K Number
K221013
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2022-05-05

(30 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4750
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The reloadable staplers have applications in abdominal and thoracic surgical procedures for resection, transection and creation of anastomosis.

Device Description

The GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology places two double staggered rows of titanium staples and simultaneously cuts and divides the tissue between the two double rows. The stablers and accompanying single use loading units (SULUs, also referred to as "reloads") are available in 60 mm, and 100 mm lengths. Three staple sizes are available: 2.5 mm, 3.8 mm, and 4.8 mm to accommodate varying tissue thicknesses. The GIA™ stapler may be reloaded with a GIA™ Auto Suture™ Loading Unit with DST Series™ Technology up to 7 times for a total of 8 firings per instrument.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a Special 510(k) submission for a GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology, focusing on labeling changes. It explicitly states that no clinical study was deemed necessary because "substantial equivalence has been sufficiently demonstrated by non-clinical studies." This means the information requested about acceptance criteria, human readers, sample sizes for test and training sets, and ground truth establishment for a human-in-the-loop AI device is not applicable to this submission.

The testing performed was primarily for usability evaluation of labeling changes and a staple line reinforcement material evaluation (ex-vivo).

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information.

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May 5, 2022

Covidien Angela Arsdale Senior Manager 60 Middletown Avenue North Haven, Connecticut 06473

Re: K221013

Trade/Device Name: GIA Auto Suture Stapler with DST Series Technology Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4740 Regulation Name: Surgical Stapler Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GAG, GDW, Dated: April 4, 2022 Received: April 5, 2022

Dear Angela Arsdale:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Mark Trumbore Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K221013

Device Name

GIATM Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology

Indications for Use (Describe)

The reloadable staplers have applications in abdominal and thoracic surgical procedures for resection, transection and creation of anastomosis.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image contains the Covidien logo. The logo consists of a blue square with a white cross in the center, followed by the word "COVIDIEN" in blue sans-serif font. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are clean and professional.

510(k) Summary

Date Prepared:April 4, 2022
Submitter:Robert ZottCovidien60 Middletown AvenueNorth Haven, CT 06473Senior Regulatory Affairs SpecialistEmail: robert.zott@medtronic.com
Name of Device:
Proprietary /Trade Name:GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology
Model Numbers:GIA10038L, GIA10038S, GIA10048L, GIA10048S, GIA8038L,GIA8038S, GIA8048L, GIA8048S, GIA6025L, GIA6038L,GIA6048L, GIA6025S, GIA6038S, GIA6048S
Classification Name:Regulation Number:Product Codes:FDA Panel Number:Device Class:Review Panel:Staple, Implantable21 CFR 878.4750 / 21 CFR 878.4740GDW / GAG79Class IIGeneral and Plastic Surgery
Common Name:Surgical Stapler with Implantable Staples
Predicate Device:
Proprietary /Trade Name:GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology
510(k) Number:K111825
Classification Name:Staple, Implantable
Regulation Number:21 CFR 878.4750
Product Codes:GDW
FDA Panel Number:79
Device Class:Class II
Review Panel:General and Plastic Surgery
Common Name:Surgical Stapler with Implantable Staples

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for Covidien. The logo consists of a blue square with a white square inside, and the word "COVIDIEN" in blue text to the right of the square. The text is in a sans-serif font and is all capitalized.

Device Description:

The GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology places two double staggered rows of titanium staples and simultaneously cuts and divides the tissue between the two double rows. The stablers and accompanying single use loading units (SULUs, also referred to as "reloads") are available in 60 mm, and 100 mm lengths. Three staple sizes are available: 2.5 mm, 3.8 mm, and 4.8 mm to accommodate varying tissue thicknesses. The GIA™ stapler may be reloaded with a GIA™ Auto Suture™ Loading Unit with DST Series™ Technology up to 7 times for a total of 8 firings per instrument.

Indications for Use:

The reloadable staplers have applications in abdominal and thoracic surgical procedures for resection, transection and creation of anastomosis.

Technological and Performance Characteristics:

The sled inside of the single use loading unit (SULU), as it travels down the channel along its center, will strike the staple pusher components which, in turn, will push the titanium staples out of the cartridge and through the target tissue with the open legs of the staples striking the anvil of the reload to form B-shaped staples in the tissue. While this action is occurring, the knife bar, as it advances down the reload channel, will divide the tissue between the staple lines that are being formed resulting in two staple lines on either side of the . Directional Stapling Technology (DST™) is a proprietary technology that provides consistent and reliable staple formation by reducing the potential for the staple to twist.

Substantial Equivalence:

The subject device is substantially equivalent in terms of previously-cleared indications, intended use, device design, and the fundamental stapling technology employed. There has been no change in operating principle. Both devices are sterile, single-use, hand-held, manual surgical instruments equipped with titanium staples. The patient contact materials of the subject and predicate devices are substantially equivalent; both are Ethylene Oxide (EtO) sterilized with a 5year shelf life, and both can be fired up to 8 times during a single procedure.

With regard to the previously-cleared indications, the subject device described herein is the version containing a knife blade. Gynecologic, pediatric and pancreatic indications have not been included in this premarket notification.

The Substantial Equivalence Overview Table below summarizes the substantial equivalence between the subject and predicate devices.

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image features the logo of Covidien, a former global healthcare products company. On the left side of the logo is a square graphic composed of smaller squares in varying shades of blue and white. To the right of the graphic is the company name, "COVIDIEN," written in a bold, sans-serif font, also in blue.

FeaturesSubject DeviceGIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ TechnologyPredicate Device (K111825)GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ Technology
ManufacturerSame as predicate device.Covidien
ConstructionImage: GIA Auto Suture Stapler with DST Series TechnologyImage: GIA Auto Suture Stapler with DST Series Technology
Indications forUse&Intended UseThe reloadable staplers have applications inabdominal and thoracic surgical proceduresfor resection, transection and creation ofanastomosis.The DST Series™ GIA™ Staplers and the DSTSeries™ SGIA™ Knifeless Stapler haveapplications in abdominal, gynecological,pediatric and thoracic surgical procedures forresection, transection and creation ofanastomosis. The SGIA™ Knifeless staplermay be used for occlusion of the left atrialappendage in open procedures. They may beused for transection and resection of pancreas.
Contra-indicationsThe Contraindication has been modified asfollows:"The instrument should not be used ontissues that are necrotic, friable, or havealtered integrity, e.g., ischemic oredematous tissues."The IFU in the predicate submission states thefollowing in the Contraindications:"The DST Series™ GIA™ Stapler instrumentsshould not be used on friable or delicate tissueand/or where the closure of the device might bedestructive to the tissues."
Warnings,Precautions,and Instructionsfor UseVarious labeling edits and additionsbased on the Stapling Guidance.The predicate labeling was cleared prior to theissuance of the Labeling Guidance.
Anatomical SiteSame as predicate device.Alimentary TractThoracic
SurgicalApproachSame as predicate device.Open Surgery
Method ofOperationSame as predicate device.The instrument is activated by sliding the firingknob forward to a complete stop. Immediatelyfollowing staple formation, the knife bladeresects the excess tissue.
FeaturesSubject DeviceGIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ TechnologyPredicate Device (K111825)GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ Technology
Product CodesGIA10038L, GIA10038S, GIA10048L,GIA10048S, GIA8038L, GIA8038S,GIA8048L, GIA8048S, GIA6025L, GIA6038LGIA6048L, GIA6025S, GIA6038S, GIA6048SGIA10038L, GIA10038S, GIA10048L,GIA10048S, GIA8038L, GIA8038S, GIA8048L,GIA8048S, GIA6025L, GIA6038L, GIA6048L,GIA6025S, GIA6038S, GIA6048S, SGIA6038L,SGIA6038S
Staple RowsSame as predicate device.Two staggered rows of staples on either side ofthe tissue cut line.
InstrumentHandleSame as predicate device.Handle is manually squeezed while the firingknob is pushed forward.
Staple CartridgeConfigurationSame as predicate device.Two double rows of staples.
Cartridge Color& Open StapleHeightsSame as predicate device.White (2.5 mm), Blue (3.8 mm), Green (4.8 mm)
AnvilSame as predicate device.Two double staggered rows of anvil pocketdesign.
Staple LineLengthSame as predicate device.60 mm, 80 mm, and 100 mm
Identification ofMaterials ofImplant (staple)and tissuecuttingcomponent(knife)Same as predicate device.Staple: Titanium per ASTM F67 Grade IAnvil & Knife: Stainless Steel
BiocompatibilityEvaluated per ISO 10993-1 series and theFDA biocompatibility guidance.Evaluated per ISO 10993-1 series.
AudibleFeedbackSame as predicate device.Audible click heard uponclosure of the device.
KnifeSame as predicate device.Yes.
Single UseSame as predicate device.Yes
FeaturesSubject DeviceGIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ TechnologyPredicate Device (K111825)GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DSTSeries™ Technology
DisposableSame as predicate device.Yes
SterileSame as predicate device.Ethylene Oxide (EtO)
Shelf LifeSame as predicate device.5 years

Substantial Equivalence Overview Table

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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image contains the word "COVIDIEN" in blue font. To the left of the word is a blue and white square logo. The logo is made up of smaller squares of different shades of blue and white. The word "COVIDIEN" is in all capital letters.

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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Covidien. The logo consists of a blue and white square design on the left, followed by the word "COVIDIEN" in blue, sans-serif font. The square design features a grid-like pattern with varying shades of blue and white.

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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image contains the word "COVIDIEN" in blue font. To the left of the word is a blue and white square logo. The logo is a blue square with a white square inside of it. There is a blue line going through the middle of the square.

Testing Performed:

The following non-clinical testing was performed to evaluate the labeling changes summarized in this Special 510(k).

    1. Usability Evaluation of Labeling Changes in accordance with IEC 62366-1 Edition 1.0 2015-02 Medical devices - Part 1: Application of usability engineering to medical devices;
    1. Staple Line Reinforcement Material Evaluation (Ex-Vivo).

No clinical study has been deemed necessary since substantial equivalence has been sufficiently demonstrated by non-clinical studies.

Conclusion:

Based on the supporting data summarized above, Covidien has concluded that the subject device GIA™ Auto Suture™ Stapler with DST Series™ Technology is substantially equivalent to the legally-marketed predicate device K111825 and does not raise different questions or risks regarding safety and effectiveness.

§ 878.4750 Implantable staple.

(a)
Identification. An implantable staple is a staple-like device intended to connect internal tissues to aid healing. It is not absorbable.(b)
Classification. Class II.