(175 days)
No
The description explicitly states that the software makes no determination regarding the meaning of thermal patterns or values, and the expert thermologist is responsible for interpretation. There is no mention of AI/ML in the device description or the "Mentions AI, DNN, or ML" section.
No
Explanation: The device is described as an "adjunctive diagnostic imaging" tool to "review, measure and record skin temperature patterns and variations." It is not intended to treat or cure any condition.
Yes
The Intended Use statement explicitly states, "It is intended for use as adjunctive diagnostic imaging for themally significant indications in the breast region."
No
The device description explicitly states that the SMILE-100 System consists of hardware components (off-the-shelf FDA cleared thermal camera, off-the-shelf laptop/desktop computer system) in addition to the SMILE-100 Software.
Based on the provided text, the SMILE-100 System is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
- SMILE-100 System Function: The SMILE-100 System works by capturing and analyzing thermal images of the human body (specifically the breast region). It does not involve the analysis of samples taken from the body.
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's for reviewing, measuring, and recording skin temperature patterns and variations emitted from the human body. This is an external measurement, not an in vitro test.
Therefore, the SMILE-100 System falls under the category of a medical imaging device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
SMILE-100 System is intended to review, measure and record skin temperature patterns and variations emitted from the human body. It is intended for use as adjunctive diagnostic imaging for themally significant indications in the breast region. The significance of the value of these thermal patterns is determined by profession. This device is intended for use by qualified healthcare personnel trained in its use. The system is not intended for absolute temperature measurements. The system is not intended to be used as a thermometry device.
Product codes
LHQ
Device Description
The SMILE-100 System is a breast thermography device with a visualization tool that helps a healthcare personnel to review, measure and analyze thermally significant indications in the breast region. It is intended to be used in the hospital, acute care settings, outpatient surgery, healthcare practitioner facilities or an environment where patient care is provided by qualified healthcare personnel.
SMILE-100 System consists of the following:
- An off-the-shelf FDA cleared thermal camera with its associated camera control software (i) provided by the thermal camera vendor for capturing and viewing thermal images
- An off the shelf laptop/desktop computer system with display, keyboard and mouse. (ii)
- SMILE-100 Software for viewing thermal patterns in thermal images (iii)
The SMILE-100 Software takes thermal images captured using off-the-shelf FDA-cleared thermal camera and provides various visualization options in multiple customizable views/palettes and also generates a report with quantitative thermal parameters and annotated images. The Software supports two user roles (i) a thermographer or imaging technician role and (ii) Expert thermologist role. The imaging technician captures thermal images and uploads them to the cloud-hosted SMILE-100 Software which performs image quality checks and submits to Expert. The Expert can select a temperature threshold for the SMILE-100 Software to highlight areas with thermal activity above the threshold in thermal images. The software makes no estimation of the thermal threshold. The software makes no determination regarding what the thermal patterns or relative temperature values mean. Expert thermologist needs to infer the meaning of high thermal activity and other areas of interest based on his/her visual interpretation of those patterns and thermal values.
Mentions image processing
Yes
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Thermal images from an infrared camera.
Anatomical Site
Breast region
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Qualified healthcare personnel trained in its use. Intended to be used in the hospital, acute care settings, outpatient surgery, healthcare practitioner facilities or an environment where patient care is provided by qualified healthcare personnel.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The overall verification activities performed for SMILE-100 Software includes the following:
- Verification during Product Development
- Verification of SMILE-100 System Output Parameters
- Interoperability Testing with different Thermal Camera Models
- Comparison of the equivalence of temperature values between thermal camera and SMILE-100 Software
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 884.2980 Telethermographic system.
(a)
Telethermographic system intended for adjunctive diagnostic screening for detection of breast cancer or other uses —(1)Identification. A telethermographic system for adjunctive diagnostic screening for detection of breast cancer or other uses is an electrically powered device with a detector that is intended to measure, without touching the patient's skin, the self-emanating infrared radiation that reveals the temperature variations of the surface of the body. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(2)
Classification. Class I (general controls).(b)
Telethermographic system intended for use alone in diagnostic screening for detection of breast cancer or other uses —(1)Identification. A telethermographic system for use as the sole diagnostic screening tool for detection of breast cancer or other uses is an electrically powered device with a detector that is intended to measure, without touching the patient's skin, the self-emanating infrared radiation that reveals the temperature variations of the surface of the body. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(2)
Classification. Class III.(3)
Date PMA or notice of completion of a PDP is required. As of the enactment date of the amendments, May 28, 1976, an approval under section 515 of the act is required before the device described in paragraph (b)(1) may be commercially distributed. See § 884.3.
0
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Niramai Health Analytix Private Limited % Yolanda Smith Consultant Smith Associates 1468 Harvell Avenue CROFTON MD 21114
Re: K212965
Trade/Device Name: Smile-100 System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 884.2980 Regulation Name: Telethermographic System Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: LHQ Dated: January 31, 2022 Received: February 2, 2022
Dear Yolanda Smith:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
March 10, 2022
1
devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K212965
Device Name SMILE-100 System
Indications for Use (Describe)
SMILE-100 System is intended to review, measure and record skin temperature patterns and variations emitted from the human body. It is intended for use as adjunctive diagnostic imaging for themally significant indications in the breast region. The significance of the value of these thermal patterns is determined by profession. This device is intended for use by qualified healthcare personnel trained in its use. The system is not intended for absolute temperature measurements. The system is not intended to be used as a thermometry device.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|---|---|
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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510(k) Summary — K212965
5.1 Submitter
Niramai Health Analytix Private Limited, Innova Pearl, Ground Floor, No. 17, 5th Block, Koramangala Industrial Layout, Koramangala, Bangalore - 560095, Karnataka, India
Contact Person: Dr. Geetha Manjunath Email id: contact@niramai.com
Date Prepared: 9 March 2022
5.2 Device Details
| Trade Name | SMILE-100 System |
|---|---|
| Common or Usual Name | Telethermographic System |
| Classification Name | System, Telethermographic (Adjunctive Use) |
| Regulation Number | 21 C.F.R. 884.2980 |
| Device Class | Class I |
| Product Code | LHQ |
5.3 Predicate Device Details
| Product Name | Med-Hot Thermal Imaging System |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Med-Hot Thermal Imaging, Inc. |
| 510(k) Number | K171928 |
4
5.4 Device Description
The SMILE-100 System is a breast thermography device with a visualization tool that helps a healthcare personnel to review, measure and analyze thermally significant indications in the breast region. It is intended to be used in the hospital, acute care settings, outpatient surgery, healthcare practitioner facilities or an environment where patient care is provided by qualified healthcare personnel.
SMILE-100 System consists of the following:
- An off-the-shelf FDA cleared thermal camera with its associated camera control software (i) provided by the thermal camera vendor for capturing and viewing thermal images
- An off the shelf laptop/desktop computer system with display, keyboard and mouse. (ii)
- SMILE-100 Software for viewing thermal patterns in thermal images (iii)
The SMILE-100 Software takes thermal images captured using off-the-shelf FDA-cleared thermal camera and provides various visualization options in multiple customizable views/palettes and also generates a report with quantitative thermal parameters and annotated images. The Software supports two user roles (i) a thermographer or imaging technician role and (ii) Expert thermologist role. The imaging technician captures thermal images and uploads them to the cloud-hosted SMILE-100 Software which performs image quality checks and submits to Expert. The Expert can select a temperature threshold for the SMILE-100 Software to highlight areas with thermal activity above the threshold in thermal images. The software makes no estimation of the thermal threshold. The software makes no determination regarding what the thermal patterns or relative temperature values mean. Expert thermologist needs to infer the meaning of high thermal activity and other areas of interest based on his/her visual interpretation of those patterns and thermal values.
5.5 Indications for Use
SMILE-100 System is intended to review, measure and record skin temperature patterns and variations emitted from the human body. It is intended for use as adjunctive diagnostic imaging for thermally significant indications in the breast region. The significance of the value of these thermal patterns is determined by professional investigation. This device is intended for use by qualified healthcare personnel trained in its use. The system is not intended for absolute temperature measurements. The system is not intended to be used as a thermometry device.
5
| Table 1: Indications for Use Statement Comparison | ||
|---|---|---|
| SMILE-100 System | Predicate Device | Comment |
| SMILE-100 System is intended | ||
| to review, measure and record | ||
| skin temperature patterns and | ||
| variations emitted from the | ||
| human body. It is intended for | ||
| use as adjunctive diagnostic | ||
| imaging for thermally significant | ||
| indications in the breast region. | ||
| The significance of the value of | ||
| these thermal patterns is | ||
| determined by professional | ||
| investigation. This device is | ||
| intended for use by qualified | ||
| healthcare personnel trained in | ||
| its use. The system is not | ||
| intended for absolute | ||
| temperature measurements. | ||
| The system is not intended to | ||
| be used as a thermometry | ||
| device. | The Med-Hot Thermal Imaging | |
| Systems are intended to review, | ||
| measure and record skin | ||
| temperature patterns and | ||
| variations emitted from the | ||
| human body. They are intended | ||
| for use as adjunctive diagnostic | ||
| imaging for thermally significant | ||
| indications in the regions of the | ||
| head and neck, breast, chest, | ||
| abdomen, back and extremities. | ||
| The significance of the value of | ||
| these thermal patterns is | ||
| determined by professional | ||
| investigation. This device is | ||
| intended for use by qualified | ||
| technical personnel trained in its | ||
| use. | Different |
The indications for use of
both devices are the same
except that the SMILE-100
System covers one
anatomical site (breast)
while the Predicate Device
supports breast and other
parts of the body. |
5.6 Comparison of SMILE-100 System with the Predicate Device
| Table 2: Predicate Product Comparison of Regulatory Parameters | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters | SMILE-100 System | Med-Hot Thermal Imaging | |
| Systems | Equivalence | ||
| Product code | LHQ | LHQ | Same |
| Regulation No. | 21 CFR 884.2980 | 21 CFR 884.2980 | Same |
| Classification | Class I | Class I | Same |
6
| Regulation Name | Telethermographic System | Telethermographic System | Same |
|---|---|---|---|
| ----------------- | -------------------------- | -------------------------- | ------ |
| Table 3: Comparison of Technological characteristics | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters | SMILE-100 System | Predicate Device | Equivalence |
| Principle of | |||
| operation | Telethermography | Telethermography | Same |
| Method of | |||
| Data | |||
| Collection | Non-contact measurement | ||
| of passive | |||
| infrared emissions | Non-contact measurement | ||
| of passive | |||
| infrared emissions | Same | ||
| Temperature | |||
| Measuring | |||
| instrument | An infrared camera. | ||
| FLIR A315, FLIR A310, FLIR | |||
| E75, FLIR E76, FLIR Axxx | |||
| series, FLIR Exx series (Ref | |||
| K033967), | |||
| Spectron IR's TyTron C-500 | |||
| IR (Ref K032471), | |||
| Infrared Cameras Inc.'s | |||
| 9640P (Ref K073581) | An infrared camera. | ||
| MAX 076 (FLIR A325sc) or | |||
| MAX 307 (FLIR A655sc) | Similar | ||
| Both devices use infrared | |||
| cameras as the | |||
| temperature measuring | |||
| instruments. Though the | |||
| camera model numbers are | |||
| different, they have | |||
| equivalent specifications | |||
| (detailed below) | |||
| Table 3.a Technological Characteristics of Infrared/Thermal Camera | |||
| Detector Type | Focal Plane Array (FPA), | ||
| uncooled Microbolometer | FPA, Uncooled | ||
| Microbolometer | Same | ||
| Thermal | |||
| sensitivity |