(184 days)
Not Found
No
The document describes a standard MRI system and its components. There is no mention of AI, ML, or any related technologies in the intended use, device description, or performance studies. The image analysis mentioned is a standard function of MRI systems and does not imply AI/ML.
No
The device is described as an MRI system designed to produce images for diagnostic purposes, not for treating diseases or conditions.
Yes
The device produces images that provide information to physicians and can be useful in diagnosing a wide variety of diseases and conditions, which is a core function of a diagnostic device.
No
The device description explicitly lists hardware components such as a Patient Table, Magnetic Unit, Console (PC, keyboard, mouse, monitor), and Electronic box, indicating it is a hardware system with integrated software.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections. These tests are performed outside of the living body (in vitro).
- Device Function: The description clearly states that this device is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. MRI is an in vivo imaging modality, meaning it creates images of the internal structures of the body while the patient is alive. It does not analyze samples taken from the body.
- Intended Use: The intended use describes scanning targeted areas of the body, collecting, displaying, and analyzing MR images for diagnostic purposes. This is consistent with an imaging device, not an IVD.
Therefore, the Magnifico MRI system falls under the category of medical imaging devices, not In Vitro Diagnostics.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The general-purpose magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is designed to scan any targeted area of the body, to collect, display and analyse MR images and other real-time imaging procedures. Imaging portions of the upper limb, including the hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, arm and shoulder, imaging portions of the lower limb, including the foot, ankle, calf, knee, thigh and hip, imaging the temporomandibular joint and imaging the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar and the sacral sections as portions of the spinal column, imaging the pelvis and imaging the head. Outcomes related to diagnosis
Maqnifico is a Maqnetic Resonance (MR) system that produces cross-section images of the limbs, ioints, spinal column, pelvis and head. MRI provides better soft tissue contrast than CT and can differentiate better between fat, water, muscle, and other soft tissue than CT (CT is usually better at imaqing bones). These images provide information to physicians and can be useful in diagnosing a wide variety of diseases and conditions.
Product codes
LNH
Device Description
Magnifico is a Magnetic Resonance (MR) system with two configurations:
- Magnifico Open, "Whole body" configuration (all above listed, in intended use, anatomical regions) 2. Magnifico MSK, musculoskeletal configuration (all above listed anatomical regions, excluded head and pelvis)
which produces images of the internal structures of the patient's limbs, joints and spinal column. The system comprises four main parts:
- Patient Table
- . Magnetic Unit, containing a permanent magnet
- Console, comprising a PC, keyboard, mouse, monitor and operating table
- Electronic box
Magnifico has an open magnet that makes comfortable MRI exam for all patients, including claustrophobic patients, in particular children.
Additionally, Magnifico comes with a transparent headcoil for enhanced patient comfort.
Magnifico is similar to Esaote S-scan system, cleared via K161973
With respect to the predicate devices, Magnifico introduces improvements, a new software release and few features.
These modifications, which do not affect the intended use or alter the fundamental scientific technology of the device, are the following:
- A new Software version (EVO'21) including the following features: .
-
- Pelvis anatomical district
-
- Hip scan Bilateral (instead of unilateral as for Esaote S-scan and G-scan Brio)
-
- . A new multi-channel technology C-spine coil for cervical application and a new coil for knee scan
- 0.4T Magnet instead of the 0.25T installed in S-scan.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Magnetic Resonance (MR)
Anatomical Site
Upper limb (hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, arm and shoulder), lower limb (foot, ankle, calf, knee, thigh and hip), temporomandibular joint, cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral sections of the spinal column, pelvis and head.
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Physicians / Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Summary of Non-Clinical Tests: The Magnifico has been evaluated to demonstrate substantial equivalence related to medical electrical equipment, risk management, and software verification and has been found to conform to the following medical device safety standards:
- IEC 60601-1
- IEC 60601-1-2
- IEC 60601-1-6
- IEC 60601-2-33
- ISO 14971
- ISO 62304
- IEC 62366
- NEMA MS-1
- NEMA MS-3
Summary of Clinical Tests: Included a complete set of clinical images in DICOM format, for all anatomical regions foreseen in the intended use with the sequences commonly used for these anatomies. The clinical images were acquired and found to be of good diagnostic quality by the board-certified radiologist, Dr. Mark Awh, diplomat American Board of Radiology and president of RadSource.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 892.1000 Magnetic resonance diagnostic device.
(a)
Identification. A magnetic resonance diagnostic device is intended for general diagnostic use to present images which reflect the spatial distribution and/or magnetic resonance spectra which reflect frequency and distribution of nuclei exhibiting nuclear magnetic resonance. Other physical parameters derived from the images and/or spectra may also be produced. The device includes hydrogen-1 (proton) imaging, sodium-23 imaging, hydrogen-1 spectroscopy, phosphorus-31 spectroscopy, and chemical shift imaging (preserving simultaneous frequency and spatial information).(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A magnetic resonance imaging disposable kit intended for use with a magnetic resonance diagnostic device only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
0
February 4, 2022
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Esaote S.p.A. %Alberto Carcagni Regulatory Affairs Officer Via Enrico Melen 77 Genoa. Genoa 16152 ITALY
Re: K212419
Trade/Device Name: Magnifico Open, Magnifico MSK Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1000 Regulation Name: Magnetic resonance diagnostic device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LNH Dated: July 26, 2021 Received: January 5, 2022
Dear Alberto Carcagni:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
1
devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K212419
Device Name
Magnifico (Magnifico Open and Magnifico MSK configurations)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The general-purpose magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is designed to scan any targeted area of the body, to collect, display and analyse MR images and other real-time imaging procedures.
Imaging portions of the upper limb, including the hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, arm and shoulder, imaging portions of the lower limb, including the foot, ankle, caff, knee, thigh and hip, imaging the temporomandibular joint and imaging the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar and the sacral sections as portions of the spinal column, imaging the head.
Outcomes related to diagnosis:
Magnifico is a Magnetic Resonance (MR) system that produces cross-section images of the limbs, joints, spinal column, pelvis and head. MRI provides better soft tissue contrast than CT and can differentiate better between fat, water, muscle, and other soft tissue than CT (CT is usually better at imaging bones). These images provide information to physicians and can be useful in diagnosing a wide variety of diseases and conditions.
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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See PRA Statement below.
Tyne of Use (Select one or hoth as annlicable)
3
510(k) Summary Magnifico Esaote S.p.A.
6 - 510(k) Summary
The following 510(k) summary has been prepared pursuant to requirements specified in 21CFR 807.92(a).
Submitter Information
Esaote, S.p.A. Via E. Melen 77 Genoa 16152 Italy
Alberto Carcagnì Contact Person: Phone: +39 055 4229365 +39 055 4229424 Fax: Mobile: +39 338 7170634 alberto.carcagni@esaote.com
| Date: | July 2021 |
|---|---|
| Trade Name: | Magnifico |
| Classification Panel: | Radiology |
| Classification Name(s): | Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device |
| Product Code: | LNH |
Predicate Device(s)
| Trade Name | Common name | Class | Product
code | Manufacturer | K
number |
|-------------|-----------------------------------------------|-------|-----------------|---------------|-------------|
| S-scan | System, nuclear magnetic
resonance imaging | II | LNH | ESAOTE S.P.A. | K161973 |
| G-scan Brio | System, nuclear magnetic
resonance imaging | II | LNH | ESAOTE S.P.A. | K180592 |
4
Technological Characteristics
Device Description
Magnifico is a Magnetic Resonance (MR) system with two configurations:
- Magnifico Open, "Whole body" configuration (all above listed, in intended use, anatomical regions) 2. Magnifico MSK, musculoskeletal configuration (all above listed anatomical regions, excluded head and pelvis)
which produces images of the internal structures of the patient's limbs, joints and spinal column. The system comprises four main parts:
- Patient Table
- . Magnetic Unit, containing a permanent magnet
- Console, comprising a PC, keyboard, mouse, monitor and operating table
- Electronic box
Magnifico has an open magnet that makes comfortable MRI exam for all patients, including claustrophobic patients, in particular children.
Additionally, Magnifico comes with a transparent headcoil for enhanced patient comfort.
Magnifico is similar to Esaote S-scan system, cleared via K161973
With respect to the predicate devices, Magnifico introduces improvements, a new software release and few features.
These modifications, which do not affect the intended use or alter the fundamental scientific technology of the device, are the following:
- A new Software version (EVO'21) including the following features: .
-
- Pelvis anatomical district
-
- Hip scan Bilateral (instead of unilateral as for Esaote S-scan and G-scan Brio)
-
- . A new multi-channel technology C-spine coil for cervical application and a new coil for knee scan
- 0.4T Magnet instead of the 0.25T installed in S-scan.
Indications for Use
The general-purpose magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is designed to scan any targeted area of the body, to collect, display and analyse MR images and other real-time imaging procedures. Imaging portions of the upper limb, including the hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, arm and shoulder, imaging portions of the lower limb, including the foot, ankle, calf, knee, thigh and hip, imaging the temporomandibular joint and imaging the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar and the sacral sections as portions of the spinal column, imaging the pelvis and imaging the head. Outcomes related to diagnosis
Maqnifico is a Maqnetic Resonance (MR) system that produces cross-section images of the limbs, ioints, spinal column, pelvis and head. MRI provides better soft tissue contrast than CT and can differentiate better between fat, water, muscle, and other soft tissue than CT (CT is usually better at imaqing bones). These images provide information to physicians and can be useful in diagnosing a wide variety of diseases and conditions.
5
510(k) Summary Magnifico Esaote S.p.A.
The technological characteristics of the Magnifico systems with the addition of new 0.4T Magnet**, Pelvis anatomical district and Bilateral Hip scan, reflected in this 510(k), do not alter the scientific technology of the Magnifico systems and are substantially equivalent to those of the predicate devices. The modification are implemented in order to improve image quality, analysis and comparison of Magnetic Resonance images.
**The new magnet is always a permanent one, based on NdFeB (neodymium), C-shape, with the bed positioned across the magnet and orthogonally to it, as for the previous 0.25T Magnet.
Summary of Non-Clinical Tests
The Magnifico has been evaluated to demonstrate substantial equivalence related to medical electrical equipment, risk management, and software verification and has been found to conform to the following medical device safety standards:
- IEC 60601-1 ●
- IEC 60601-1-2 ●
- IEC 60601-1-6
- IEC 60601-2-33
- ISO 14971
- ISO 62304
- IEC 62366
- NEMA MS-1
- NEMA MS-3
Summary of Clinical Tests
Within this submission is included a complete set of clinical images in DICOM format, for all anatomical regions foreseen in the intended use with the sequences commonly used for these anatomies. The clinical images were acquired and found to be of good diagnostic quality by the board-certified radiologist, Dr. Mark Awh, diplomat American Board of Radiology and president of RadSource.
Conclusion
The Non-clinical testing demonstrates that the Magnifico is safe. Clinical Testing, with clinical images quality, comparable to those obtained from similar MRI equipment, demonstrate that Magnifico is effective and performs as wellas or better than the predicate system. Magnifico is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed devices and conforms to applicable medical device safety and performance standards.