K Number
K212023
Device Name
Virage Navigation System
Date Cleared
2021-08-27

(59 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.4560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are to be used during the preparation and placement of Virage® OCT polyaxial screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures. The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are specifically designed for use with the Medtronic StealthStation® System, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks for the anatomy. The Virage® Navigation Instruments are also compatible with the Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System and the WalterLorenz® Surgical Assist Arm.
Device Description
The Virage Navigation System is comprised of non-sterile, reusable instruments including drills, taps, and drivers that can be operated manually and/or under a power surgical technique to prepare for and insert Virage OCT polyaxial screws. These instruments are intended to be used with the Medtronic StealthStation® System to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures. This surgical imaging technology provides surgeons visualization for complex and MIS procedures and confirms the accuracy of advanced surgical procedures. Use of these navigation systems allows the surgeon access to real-time, multi-plane 3D images) thereby providing confirmation of hardware placement.
More Information

Navigated INFINITY™ Instruments (K173338), StealthStation® System (K170011)

No
The summary describes a navigation system that uses existing imaging modalities (CT, MR, fluoroscopy) and digitized landmarks with a stereotactic system (Medtronic StealthStation) to assist surgeons. There is no mention of AI or ML algorithms being used for image processing, analysis, or decision support. The performance studies focus on positional accuracy and compatibility with existing navigation systems, not on AI/ML performance metrics.

No.

This device is a surgical navigation system and instruments designed to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures during spinal surgery, rather than directly treating a medical condition or providing a therapeutic effect itself.

No

The device is a navigation system used during spinal surgery to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures and preparing for and inserting screws, not to diagnose a medical condition.

No

The device description explicitly states the Virage Navigation System is comprised of non-sterile, reusable instruments including drills, taps, and drivers, which are physical hardware components.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
  • Device Function: The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are surgical instruments (drills, taps, drivers) used during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in placing screws. They are used in conjunction with a navigation system that uses imaging data (CT, MR, fluoroscopy) to guide the surgeon.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is to assist in surgical procedures, not to perform tests on biological samples.

The device is a surgical navigation system component, which falls under the category of surgical instruments and systems, not in vitro diagnostics.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are to be used during the preparation and placement of Virage® OCT polyaxial screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures. The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are specifically designed for use with the Medtronic StealthStation® System, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks for the anatomy.

The Virage® Navigation Instruments are also compatible with the Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System and the WalterLorenz® Surgical Assist Arm.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

OLO

Device Description

The Virage Navigation System is comprised of non-sterile, reusable instruments including drills, taps, and drivers that can be operated manually and/or under a power surgical technique to prepare for and insert Virage OCT polyaxial screws. These instruments are intended to be used with the Medtronic StealthStation® System to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures. This surgical imaging technology provides surgeons visualization for complex and MIS procedures and confirms the accuracy of advanced surgical procedures. Use of these navigation systems allows the surgeon access to real-time, multi-plane 3D images) thereby providing confirmation of hardware placement.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks for the anatomy.

Anatomical Site

Spinal, vertebra

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon / Open procedures

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

To support substantial equivalence, accuracy testing of the stereotactic instruments of the subject Virage Navigation System were assessed and tested appropriately in accordance with ASTM standards. The assessment concluded that the use of the proposed stereotactic instruments for the implantation of Virage screws is safe and effective for use. Performance testing included tests per ASTM F2554-18, Standard Practice for Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surqical Systems, and the worst-case instruments met the according to ASTM F2554-18. In all instances, the proposed instrument system functioned as intended and demonstrated substantial equivalence to the predicate device(s).

To further support substantial equivalence, a clinical validation lab of the navigated and powered instruments of the subject Virage Navigation System was conducted, and the results were compared against literature. The assessment concluded that the subject instruments use for powered pedicle screw insertion and fixation is safe and effective for use. This validation provided further evidence that the subject instruments are compatible with StealthStation, WalterLorenz Surgical Assist Arm and Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Navigated INFINITY™ Instruments (K173338), StealthStation® System (K170011)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Virage OCT Spinal Fixation System (K153631), WalterLorenz Surgical Assist Arm (K190576), Zimmer Universal Power System (N/A)

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 882.4560 Stereotaxic instrument.

(a)
Identification. A stereotaxic instrument is a device consisting of a rigid frame with a calibrated guide mechanism for precisely positioning probes or other devices within a patient's brain, spinal cord, or other part of the nervous system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

August 27, 2021

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services USA seal. To the right of the seal is the FDA logo in blue, with the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" written in blue.

Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. David Pollard Regulatory Affairs Specialist 10225 Westmoor Drive Westminster, Colorado 80021

Re: K212023

Trade/Device Name: Virage Navigation System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4560 Regulation Name: Stereotaxic Instrument Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OLO Dated: June 28, 2021 Received: June 29, 2021

Dear David Pollard:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

1

801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE(@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerelv.

Jesse Muir -S

For: Shumaya Ali, M.P.H. Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Restorative, Repair, and Trauma Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K212023

Device Name Virage® Navigation System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are to be used during the preparation and placement of Virage® OCT polyaxial screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures. The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are specifically designed for use with the Medtronic StealthStation® System, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks for the anatomy.

The Virage® Navigation Instruments are also compatible with the Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System and the WalterLorenz® Surgical Assist Arm.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR § 807.92.

510(k) NumberK212023
Preparation DateJune 28, 2021
Applicant/SponsorZimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.
10225 Westmoor Dr.
Westminster, CO 80021
Contact PersonDavid Pollard
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Phone: 303-253-0056
Fax: 303-501-8444
Trade NameVirage NavigationSystem
Common NameStereotaxic Instrument
Device ClassClass II
Classification NameOLO – Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument (21 CFR882.4560)
Device PanelOrthopedic
Predicate DevicesPrimary Predicate: Navigated INFINITY™ Instruments (K173338)
Additional Predicate: StealthStation® System (K170011)
Reference Devices: Virage OCT Spinal Fixation System (K153631)
WalterLorenz Surgical Assist Arm (K190576)
Zimmer Universal Power System (N/A)

Device Description & Technological Characteristics

The Virage Navigation System is comprised of non-sterile, reusable instruments including drills, taps, and drivers that can be operated manually and/or under a power surgical technique to prepare for and insert Virage OCT polyaxial screws. These instruments are intended to be used with the Medtronic StealthStation® System to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures. This surgical imaging technology provides surgeons visualization for complex and MIS procedures and confirms the accuracy of advanced surgical procedures. Use of these navigation systems allows the surgeon access to real-time, multi-plane 3D images) thereby providing confirmation of hardware placement.

4

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are tobe used during the preparationand placement of Virage® OCT polyaxial screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in open procedures. The Virage® Navigation Instruments are specifically designed for use with the Medtronic StealthStation® System, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks for the anatomy.

The Virage® Navigation Instruments are also compatible with the Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System and the WalterLorenz® Surgical Assist Arm.

Comparison of Technological Characteristics to Primary Predicate

Thepurpose of this submissionis to seekclearance for therelease ofstereotactic instruments for the implantation of Virage polyaxial screws while utilizing the existing Medtronic StealthStationsystem. The technological characteristics of the subject Virage Navigation System components remain the same as, or similar to, the predicate Navigated Infinity Instruments (K173338) in regard to intended use, indications for use, design, fundamental technology, and operational principles. Table 7-1 provides a more detailed comparisonbetween the subject devices and the primary predicate.

| Specification | Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.
Virage Navigation System
Subject Device | Medtronic
Navigated INFINITY Instruments
Primary Predicate Device |
|-----------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 510(k) | K212023 | K173338 |
| Device Name | Virage Navigation System | Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments |
| Image of System Construct | Image: Virage Navigation System | Not Available |
| Product Codes | OLO | OLO |
| Product
Classification | ■ Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument | ■ Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument |
| Class | Class II | Class II |
| Instruments
subject of
submission | Instruments for navigation | Instruments for navigation |
| Navigatable
Instruments | Preparation and placement instruments for screws | Preparation and placement instruments for screws |
| Indications For
Use | The Virage® Navigation System Instruments are to be
used during the preparation and placement of
Virage® OCT polyaxial screws during spinal surgery to | Medtronic Navigated Instruments are intended to
be used during the preparation and placement of
Medtronic screws during spinal surgery to assist |

5

| assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical
structures in open procedures. The Virage®
Navigation Instruments are specifically designed for
use with the Medtronic StealthStation® System,
which is indicated for any medical condition in which
the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate,
and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure,
such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT
or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized
landmarks for the anatomy.
The Virage® Navigation Instruments are also
compatible with the Zimmer Biomet Universal Power
System and the WalterLorenz® Surgical Assist Arm. | the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical
structures in either open, or minimally invasive,
procedures. Medtronic Navigated Instruments are
specifically designed for use with the
StealthStation™ System, which is indicated for any
medical condition in which the use of stereotactic
surgery may be appropriate, and where reference
to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a skull, a
long bone, or vertebra can be identified relative to
a CT or MR-based model, fluoroscopy images, or
digitized landmarks of the anatomy. Medtronic
Navigated Instruments are also compatible with
the IPC™ POWEREASE™ System. |

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Virage Navigation System is substantially equivalent to the predicate system as a spinal fixation device regarding intended use, indications for use, and fundamental technology including design, materials, manufacturing methods, sterility, and operational principles. Accuracy testing and other supporting testing sufficiently demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the subject instruments to the Navigated Infinity Instruments, which has been cleared for stereotactic guidance using the StealthStation during orthopedic surgery procedures. Furthermore, validation testing also proved the subject instruments to be compatible and safe for use with StealthStation and the additional predicate systems. Based on this information, the subject device does not raise any new issues regarding the safety or efficacy when compared to its predicates.

Summary of Performance Data

To support substantial equivalence, accuracy testing of the stereotactic instruments of the subject Virage Navigation System were assessed and tested appropriately in accordance with ASTM standards. The assessment concluded that the use of the proposed stereotactic instruments for the implantation of Virage screws is safe and effective for use. Performance testing included tests per ASTM F2554-18, Standard Practice for Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surqical Systems, and the worst-case instruments met the according to ASTM F2554-18. In all instances, the proposed instrument system functioned as intended and demonstrated substantial equivalence to the predicate device(s).

To further support substantial equivalence, a clinical validation lab of the navigated and powered instruments of the subject Virage Navigation System was conducted, and the results were compared against literature. The assessment concluded that the subject instruments use for powered pedicle screw insertion and fixation is safe and effective for use. This validation provided further evidence that the subject instruments are compatible with StealthStation, WalterLorenz Surgical Assist Arm and Zimmer Biomet Universal Power System.

Conclusion

The subject Virage Navigation System has been shown through comparison, accuracy testing, additional verification testing and a clinical validation to be substantially equivalent to the identified predicate device(s). Based on this information the subject device does not raise any new issues regarding the safety or efficacy when compared to its predicates.