K Number
K210211
Device Name
PuraStat-OM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2021-10-08

(254 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
N/A
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

PuraStat-OM adheres to oral tissue and forms a protective barrier over the wound to prevent further irritation and contamination. It provides a moist wound environment required for optimal wound healing.

Manages pain of, for example:

  • All types of oral wounds, mouth sores, injuries and ulcers of the oral mucosa
  • Canker sores and cold sores
  • Irritation and traumatic ulcers such as those caused by various appliances such as braces, brackets, full and partial dentures and palatal expanders
  • Soft tissue pain from orthodontics
  • Aphthous ulcers
  • Extraction site pain
  • Oral mucositis and stomatitis (may be caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy)
Device Description

PuraStat-OM is a sterile gel composed of a synthetic peptide and sterile water for injection. It is provided as a prefilled syringe (2.5% peptide content) ready for use as an oral hydrogel wound dressing with the sterile application nozzle. The gel's primary mode of action is that it adheres to the wound surface, conforms to the contours of the wound, and protects the wound from contamination and irritation by forming a protective barrier that is similar to the natural mucosa. It also creates and maintains a moist wound environment, which is necessary for the natural healing process.

PuraStat-OM is completely non-animal and non-plant derived and contains no drugs or biologics that might present a risk of allergic reaction or skin irritation.

Exposure to physiological fluids such as blood causes the peptide solution to quickly form a transparent gel without expansion in volume.

AI/ML Overview

Here's an analysis of the provided text, focusing on acceptance criteria and supporting study details:

Device: PuraStat-OM (an oral hydrogel wound dressing)
Predicate Device: McMerlin Dental Company's SOCKIT!® Oral Hydrogel Wound Dressing (K063148)


1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The provided document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a pass/fail quantifiable manner for the purpose of demonstrating substantial equivalence. Instead, it describes a comparison of technological characteristics and performance data between the subject device (PuraStat-OM) and the predicate device (SockIt!® Gel) to argue for their substantial equivalence. The "criteria" are implicitly defined by the properties measured and compared.

Characteristic Measured/ComparedAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance (PuraStat-OM)Reported Predicate Performance (SockIt!® Gel)Conclusion/Implication (PuraStat-OM vs. Predicate)
BiocompatibilityNo toxic, sensitizing, irritating, acute systemic, subchronic/subacute, or material-mediated pyrogenic effects; normal inflammatory response resolving to capsular fibrosis. (Based on ISO 10993-1 and FDA Guidance)Met all biocompatibility tests (Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation, Acute Systemic Toxicity, Subchronic / Subacute Toxicity, Implantation, Material-Mediated Pyrogenicity). Device deemed to not give rise to toxic effects.Not directly tested for this submission (predicate is already cleared), but the predicate is also a medical device with established biocompatibility.Device does not raise different questions of safety; it performs adequately in biocompatibility.
Primary Mode of ActionAdheres to wound, forms protective barrier, conforms to contours, prevents contamination/irritation, provides moist wound environment.Adheres to wound surface, conforms to contours, forms protective barrier, provides moist wound environment.Adheres to wound surface, conforms to contours, forms protective barrier, provides moist wound environment.Same primary mode of action.
Complex Modulus (Simulated Body Fluid)Should demonstrate sufficient physical strength to form an effective physical barrier, comparable to or greater than the predicate.Greater than the predicate device.Lower than the subject device.PuraStat-OM forms a physical barrier that is as at least as effective as the predicate due to its increased physical strength.
Complex Viscosity (Simulated Body Fluid)Should demonstrate sufficient physical strength to form an effective physical barrier, comparable to or greater than the predicate.Greater than the predicate device.Lower than the subject device.PuraStat-OM forms a physical barrier that is as at least as effective as the predicate due to its increased physical strength.
ViscosityNeeds to allow for easy injection onto the wound, potentially lower than predicate for ease of use.Lower than SockIt!® Gel.Higher than PuraStat-OM.Easier to inject the product onto the wound site.
Injection ForceShould be manageable for clinical use, comparable to or lower than the predicate for ease of use.Required less force than the predicate SockIt!® Gel.Required more force than PuraStat-OM.Easier to use/inject.
pH (after 10 min in human saliva)Biocompatible pH range, comparable to predicate.6.27.7Comparable pH after exposure to physiological fluids, indicating similar physiological interaction.
pH (after 10 min in human blood)Biocompatible pH range, comparable to predicate.6.07.6Comparable pH after exposure to physiological fluids, indicating similar physiological interaction.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The study described is nonclinical performance (bench testing) and GLP biocompatibility testing.

  • Sample Size for Test Set: Not explicitly stated with a specific number of units for each test. The document refers to "PuraStat-OM" and "SockIt!® Gel" being tested, implying samples of each device were used. For biocompatibility, testing is typically done on multiple samples.
  • Data Provenance: The biocompatibility testing was conducted as per ISO 10993-1 and consistent with FDA Guidance, indicating standard laboratory practices. The bench testing (complex modulus, viscosity, pH, etc.) was a "side-by-side comparison" of the subject and predicate devices. This is retrospective in the sense that it compares a new device to an already marketed predicate, but the testing itself would have been conducted prospectively for the submission. The origin of the data is laboratory testing.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

N/A. This document describes nonclinical, laboratory-based performance testing and biocompatibility assessments, not a study requiring human readers or expert-established ground truth for diagnostic accuracy.


4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

N/A. Not applicable to nonclinical performance or biocompatibility testing.


5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

No. An MRMC study is not mentioned as this submission focuses on nonclinical and bench testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence based on technological characteristics and biocompatibility, not comparative effectiveness with human readers.


6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

N/A. This is a physical medical device (hydrogel), not an imaging/AI algorithm.


7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

For the biocompatibility tests (e.g., Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation), the "ground truth" is defined by established biological safety standards and methodologies (ISO 10993-1). For the bench tests (e.g., Complex Modulus, Viscosity, pH), the "ground truth" is the measured values obtained using validated laboratory methods and instruments. These are objective physical and chemical properties.


8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

N/A. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set.


9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

N/A. Not applicable.

{0}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

October 8, 2021

3-D Matrix, Inc. % Stephen Rhodes Principal Streamline Regulatory 3502 Dundee Driveway Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815

Re: K210211

Trade/Device Name: PuraStat-OM Regulatory Class: Unclassified Product Code: OLR, MGQ Dated: September 3, 2021 Received: September 7, 2021

Dear Stephen Rhodes:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

{1}------------------------------------------------

801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Michael E. Adjodha, M.ChE. Assistant Director DHT1B: Division of Dental and ENT Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{2}------------------------------------------------

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K210211

Device Name

PuraStat-OM

Indications for Use (Describe)

PuraStat-OM adheres to oral tissue and forms a protective barrier over the wound to prevent further irritation and contamination. It provides a moist wound environment required for optimal wound healing.

Manages pain of, for example:

  • · All types of oral wounds, mouth sores, injuries and ulcers of the oral mucosa
  • · Canker sores and cold sores
  • · Irritation and traumatic ulcers such as those caused by various appliances such as braces, brackets, full and partial dentures and palatal expanders
  • · Soft tissue pain from orthodontics
  • · Aphthous ulcers
  • · Extraction site pain
  • · Oral mucositis and stomatitis (may be caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy)

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW! *

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

{3}------------------------------------------------

In accordance with 21 CFR 807.87(h) and 21 CFR 807.92, the 510(k) Summary for PuraStat-OM is provided below.

SUBMITTER 1.

3-D Matrix, Inc. 1234 Chestnut St., Suite 205 Newton, MA 02464

Contact Person: Lisa Spirio, PhD Phone: 617-875-6204 Email: lisa@3dmatrix.com

Prepared Bv: Stephen P. Rhodes, Streamline Regulatory stephen.rhodes@streamlineregulatory.com Date Prepared: October 7, 2021

2. DEVICE

Name of Device: PuraStat-OM Common Name: Wound and Burn Hydrogel Dressing w/Drug and/or Biologic Classification Regulation: Unclassified Regulatory Class: Unclassified Product Code: MGQ Panel: General and Plastic Surgery

3. PREDICATE DEVICE

Predicate Device: McMerlin Dental Company's SOCKIT!® Oral Hydrogel Wound Dressing (K063148)

Reference Device: 3-D Matrix, Inc. PuraDerm Gel (K143058)

4. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

PuraStat-OM is a sterile gel composed of a synthetic peptide and sterile water for injection. It is provided as a prefilled syringe (2.5% peptide content) ready for use as an oral hydrogel wound dressing with the sterile application nozzle. The gel's primary mode of action is that it adheres to the wound surface, conforms to the contours of the wound, and protects the wound from contamination and irritation by forming a protective barrier that is similar to the natural mucosa. It also creates and maintains a moist wound environment, which is necessary for the natural healing process.

PuraStat-OM is completely non-animal and non-plant derived and contains no drugs or biologics that might present a risk of allergic reaction or skin irritation.

Exposure to physiological fluids such as blood causes the peptide solution to quickly form a transparent gel without expansion in volume.

{4}------------------------------------------------

ട്. INDICATIONS FOR USE

PuraStat-OM adheres to oral tissue and forms a protective barrier over the wound to prevent further irritation and contamination. It provides a moist wound environment required for optimal wound healing.

Manages pain of, for example:

  • . All types of oral wounds, mouth sores, injuries and ulcers of the oral mucosa
  • Canker sores and cold sores
  • . Irritation and traumatic ulcers such as those caused by various appliances such as braces, brackets, full and partial dentures and palatal expanders
  • Soft tissue pain from orthodontics
  • Aphthous ulcers
  • Extraction site pain ●
  • Oral mucositis and stomatitis (may be caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy) ●

The intended use of the subject device is identical to the predicate device's intended use. The indications for use of the subject device are identical to the predicate's indications for use, with the exception that:

  • the predicate device is indicated for "irritation and pain following tooth sealing and . prophylaxis," and the subject device does not include this indication; and
  • the predicate device does not have the following statement found in the subject device: "… ● (may be caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy). " The indications for use for the subject PuraStat-OM and predicate device include "oral mucositis and stomatitis," with the difference being that the subject device includes potential causes for the mucositis and stomatitis, i.e. chemotherapy or radiotherapy. There are several oral hydrogel wound dressings that include chemotherapy and radiotherapy as examples of causes for oral mucositis and stomatitis.

Thus, PuraStat-OM does not have a new intended use.

COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS 6.

The similarities and differences in technological characteristics between the subject device (PuraStat-OM), predicate device (SockIt!® Gel – K063148), and the reference device (PuraDerm Gel - K143058) are summarized below.

PuraStat-OM and the predicate SockIt!® Oral Hydrogel Wound Dressing (K063148) are both intended to manage the pain in oral wounds by adhering to oral tissue and forming a protective barrier between the wound and further irritation. The gels provide a moist wound environment required for optimal wound healing.

{5}------------------------------------------------

Both are clear, viscous hydrogels that are safe. The primary mode of action is that they adhere to the wound surface, conform to the contours of the wound, and protect the wound from contamination and irritation by forming a protective barrier that is similar to natural mucosa.

The PuraStat-OM solution is sterile-filtered and filled into 5-ml syringes made of cyclo-olefin polymers with a high-density polyethylene plunger and a butyl rubber head cap and gasket. Each syringe is filled with either 1. 3. or 5 ml of gel. The device is terminally sterilized, and the resorbable gel is delivered to the intended application site(s) via a polypropylene applicator nozzle tip.

SockIt!® Gel is not sterilized and is provided in a prefilled syringe. The viscous gel is delivered to the intended application site(s) via an applicator nozzle.

Both devices need to deliver the gel via a syringe, and both need to function as a temporary wound covering.

In terms of technological differences, PuraStat-OM consists of a synthetic peptide-based hydrogel material provided in a prefilled syringe. PuraStat-OM is comprised of 2.5% (w/v) of a synthetic repeating peptide (acetyl-[arginy]-alany]-aspartyl-alany]]4-amide tetrahydrochloride in sterile water for injection). The predicate SockIt!® Gel contains mannose polysaccharides from Aloe vera, xylitol and a tiny number of essential oils of cinnamon, clove, and thyme. As packaged, PuraStat-OM has a pH of 2.0 and SockIt!® has a pH of 6.8. However, after 10 minutes in human saliva and human blood, the pH of PuraStat-OM changed to 6.2 and 6.0, respectively, and the pH of SockIt!® increased to 7.7 and 7.6, respectively. Both devices are hydrogels designed to be used as a barrier to contamination or irritation of oral mucosal surfaces. The differences in the material compositions of the two devices raises no different questions of safety and effectiveness. Additionally, the difference in material between the devices was addressed by a side-by-side comparison of the devices in bench studies summarized in Section 7 below.

Overall, the differences in technological characteristics of the subject and predicate devices do not raise any different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Lastly, the subject PuraStat-OM is the identical product cleared as the PuraDerm Gel reference device (K140358) although for different indications.

7. PERFORMANCE DATA

The substantial equivalence evaluation of PuraStat-OM and SockIt!® Gel was supported by nonclinical performance including GLP biocompatibility testing, as per ISO 10993-1 and consistent with FDA Guidance, Use of International Standard ISO-10993, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and Testing" and bench testing.

PuraStat-OM is classified as a surface device, with breached or compromised surface contact and prolonged contact duration (24 hours to 30 days). Biocompatibility testing included:

  • Cytotoxicity ●
  • Sensitization ●
  • Irritation
  • Acute Systemic Toxicity ●
  • Subchronic / Subacute Toxicity ●
  • Implantation

{6}------------------------------------------------

  • Material-Mediated Pyrogenicity ●
    These tests provide confirmation that the device does not give rise to toxic effects at the cellular, local or systemic level. The presence of the device in tissues leads to a normal inflammatory response characterized by a granulomatous foreign body reaction, resolving comparatively rapidly to capsular fibrosis. The device is identical to the reference device. PuraDerm Gel, cleared as a wound dressing in K143058.

The following bench tests were conducted on PuraStat-OM and the SockIt!® Gel predicate:

  • Complex Modulus, Simulated Body Fluid ●
  • Complex Viscosity, Simulated Body Fluid ●
  • Viscosity ●
  • Injection Force
  • pH

The complex modulus and complex viscosity of the subject device are greater than the predicate device, which shows that PuraStat-OM will form a physical barrier for the wound that is as at least as effective as the predicate device due to its increased physical strength. The viscosity of PuraStat-OM was lower than that of SockIt!® Gel, making it easier to inject the product onto the This result was confirmed by the side-by-side injection for testing, which wound site. demonstrated that PuraStat-OM required less force than the predicate Sockit!® Gel.

After contact for 10 minutes with human saliva and human blood, the pH of PuraStat-OM was found to be 6.2 and 6.0, respectively, which is comparable to the 7.7 and 7.6 pH, respectively of SockIt!®.

Overall, compared to Sockit!® Gel, PuraStat-OM is a stronger material at a steady-state after contacting a simulated bodily fluid, but it shows lower viscosity at high shear rates and requires less injection force to use than Sockit!® Gel.

8. CONCLUSIONS

The subject PuraStat-OM has the same intended use and similar indications as the predicate SockIt!® Gel (K063148). The removal of irritation and pain following tooth scaling and prophylaxis and the addition of examples of causes of oral mucositis and stomatitis, i.e., chemotherapy or radiotherapy) do not constitute a new intended use.

There are similar technological characteristics between the subject PuraStat-OM and the predicate SockIt!® Gel. The differences in technological characteristics do not raise any different questions of safety or effectiveness.

PuraStat-OM is identical in material, formulation, and manufacturing to the reference device, the PuraDerm Gel (K143058).

N/A