(60 days)
Yes
The device description explicitly mentions "AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR", and the predicate device also includes "AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR". AiCE is a known AI-based reconstruction technology used in medical imaging.
No
The device is indicated for use as a diagnostic imaging modality to produce images for diagnosis, not for therapy.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the system "produces...images that display anatomic structures...When interpreted by a trained physician, these images yield information that can be useful in diagnosis," directly indicating its role in diagnosis.
No
The device description explicitly states it is a "3 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) System," which is a hardware device. While it includes software components like "AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit," it is not solely software.
Based on the provided information, the Vantage Galan 3T system is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the device is a "diagnostic imaging modality that produces cross-sectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images that display anatomic structures of the head or body." This describes an in vivo diagnostic process (imaging the inside of the living body), not an in vitro process (testing samples outside the body).
- Device Description: The description confirms it's a "3 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) System," which is a type of medical imaging equipment used on patients.
- Mechanism: The description of how the images are formed (based on NMR properties of body tissues and fluids) further reinforces that it's an in vivo imaging technique.
- Interpretation: The images are "interpreted by a trained physician," which is typical for medical imaging, not for IVD tests which often provide a direct result from a sample analysis.
IVD devices are used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, tissue) taken from the human body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening. The Vantage Galan 3T system directly images the body itself.
No
The provided text states "Control Plan Authorized (PCCP) and relevant text: Not Found", meaning there is no mention of an FDA-approved or cleared PCCP for this device.
Intended Use / Indications for Use
Vantage Galan 3T systems are indicated for use as a diagnostic imaging modality that produces cross-sectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images that display anatomic structures of the head or body. Additionally, this system is capable of non-contrast enhanced imaging, such as MRA.
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images correspond to the spatial distribution of protons (hydrogen nuclei) that exhibit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The NMR properties of body tissues and fluids are:
·Proton density (PD) (also called hydrogen density) ·Spin-lattice relaxation time (T1) ·Spin-spin relaxation time (T2) ·Flow dynamics - Flow dynamics - Chemical Shift ·Chemical Shift
Depending on the region of interest, contrast agents may be used. When interpreted by a trained physician, these images yield information that can be useful in diagnosis.
Product codes
LNH
Device Description
The Vantage Galan (Model MRT-3020) is a 3 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) System, previously cleared under K192574. This system is based upon the technology and materials of previously marketed Canon Medical Systems and is intended to acquire and display crosssectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images of anatomic structures of the head or body.
Mentions image processing
Yes
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR. AiCE - noise estimation improvement: By taking into consideration g-factor, noise can be removed from the part where g-factor was considered.
Input Imaging Modality
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Anatomical Site
head or body
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
trained physician
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
MR image quality metrics were performed, utilizing volunteer images, to assess 3D FAST sequences and 3D Compressed SPEEDER acceleration sequences. Representative images, reviewed by American Board Certified Radiologists and American Board Certified Cardiologists with MR certification, were obtained using the subject device. Reviewers provided detailed assessments of overall image noise, image sharpness, image degradation, image artifacts, diagnostic contrast, lesion/pathology conspicuity, and clinical utility. It was confirmed that 3D FAST and 3D Compressed SPEEDER images were of diagnostic quality.
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Risk analysis and verification/validation testing conducted through bench testing are included in this submission which demonstrate that the system requirements have been met. Additionally, image quality testing was completed which demonstrated that the subject device meets predetermined acceptance criteria.
MR image quality metrics were performed, utilizing volunteer images, to assess 3D FAST sequences and 3D Compressed SPEEDER acceleration sequences. Representative images, reviewed by American Board Certified Radiologists and American Board Certified Cardiologists with MR certification, were obtained using the subject device. Reviewers provided detailed assessments of overall image noise, image sharpness, image degradation, image artifacts, diagnostic contrast, lesion/pathology conspicuity, and clinical utility. It was confirmed that 3D FAST and 3D Compressed SPEEDER images were of diagnostic quality.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR (K192574)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 892.1000 Magnetic resonance diagnostic device.
(a)
Identification. A magnetic resonance diagnostic device is intended for general diagnostic use to present images which reflect the spatial distribution and/or magnetic resonance spectra which reflect frequency and distribution of nuclei exhibiting nuclear magnetic resonance. Other physical parameters derived from the images and/or spectra may also be produced. The device includes hydrogen-1 (proton) imaging, sodium-23 imaging, hydrogen-1 spectroscopy, phosphorus-31 spectroscopy, and chemical shift imaging (preserving simultaneous frequency and spatial information).(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A magnetic resonance imaging disposable kit intended for use with a magnetic resonance diagnostic device only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
February 2, 2021
Canon Medical Systems Corporation % Ms. Janine F. Reyes Manager, Regulatory Affairs Canon Medical Systems USA, Inc. 2441 Michelle Drive TUSTIN CA 92780
Re: K203553
Trade/Device Name: Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1000 Regulation Name: Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LNH Dated: December 2, 2020 Received: December 4, 2020
Dear Ms. Reyes:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
1
801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR
Indications for Use (Describe)
Vantage Galan 3T systems are indicated for use as a diagnostic imaging modality that produces cross-sectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images that display anatomic structures of the head or body. Additionally, this system is capable of non-contrast enhanced imaging, such as MRA.
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images correspond to the spatial distribution of protons (hydrogen nuclei) that exhibit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The NMR properties of body tissues and fluids are:
·Proton density (PD) (also called hydrogen density) ·Spin-lattice relaxation time (T1)
·Spin-spin relaxation time (T2)
·Flow dynamics
- Flow dynamics
- Chemical Shift
·Chemical Shift
Depending on the region of interest, contrast agents may be used. When interpreted by a trained physician, these images yield information that can be useful in diagnosis.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff @fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
3
510(k) SUMMARY
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of Safe Medical Device Act 1990 and 21 CFR § 807.92
1. CLASSIFICATION and DEVICE NAME
| Classification Name: | Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device |
|---|---|
| Regulation Number: | 90-LNH (Per 21 CFR § 892.1000) |
| Trade Proprietary Name: | Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction |
| Processing Unit for MR | |
| Model Number: | MRT-3020 |
2. SUBMITTER'S NAME
Canon Medical Systems Corporation 1385 Shimoishigami Otawara-Shi, Tochigi-ken, Japan 324-8550
3. OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENT
Naofumi Watanabe Senior Manager, Regulatory Affairs and Vigilance Canon Medical Systems Corporation
4. CONTACT PERSON, U.S. AGENT and ADDRESS
Contact Person
Janine F. Reyes Manager, Regulatory Affairs Canon Medical Systems USA, Inc. 2441 Michelle Drive, Tustin, CA 92780 Phone: (714) 669-7853 Fax: (714) 730-1310 E-mail: jfreyes@us.medical.canon
Official Correspondent/U.S. Agent
Paul Biggins Senior Director, Regulatory Affairs Canon Medical Systems USA, Inc. 2441 Michelle Drive, Tustin, CA 92780 Phone: (714) 730-7808 Fax: (714) 730-1310 E-mail: pbiggins@us.medical.canon
4
-
- MANUFACTURING SITE Canon Medical Systems Corporation 1385 Shimoishigami Otawara-shi, Tochigi 324-8550, Japan
-
- ESTABLISHMENT REGISTRATION 9614698
-
- DATE PREPARED December 2nd, 2020
8. DEVICE NAME
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR
9. TRADE NAME
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR
10. CLASSIFICATION NAME
Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device (MRDD)
11. CLASSIFICATION PANEL
Radiology
12. DEVICE CLASSIFICATION
Class II (per 21 CFR 892.1000, Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device)
13. PRODUCT CODE
90-LNH
14. PREDICATE DEVICE
Predicate Device: Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR (K192574)
| Subject Device | Predicate Device | |
|---|---|---|
| System | Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with | |
| AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR | Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0 with | |
| AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR | ||
| Marketed By | Canon Medical Systems USA, Inc. | Canon Medical Systems USA, Inc. |
| 510(k) Number | This Submission | K192574 |
| Clearance Date | March 9, 2020 |
15. REASON FOR SUBMISSION
Modification of a cleared device
16. SUBMISSION TYPE
Traditional 510(k) Premarket Notification
5
17. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The Vantage Galan (Model MRT-3020) is a 3 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) System, previously cleared under K192574. This system is based upon the technology and materials of previously marketed Canon Medical Systems and is intended to acquire and display crosssectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images of anatomic structures of the head or body.
18. SUMMARY OF CHANGE(S)
This submission is to report the following software changes:
-
. FASE 3D/FFE3D:
ം Compressed SPEEDER 3D (Compressed Sensing 3D): This application allows acceleration factors for shorter scan times or higher resolution in FASE3D and FFE3D in addition to FSE2D, imaging based upon the principle of compressed sensing in combination with parallel imaging. -
FE 3D: .
ം Fl-Quant: Data is acquired with several different TE and provides PDFF image, R2* image, water image, fat image, in phase image and out of phase image (total 6 kind of images). Proton Density Fat Fraction data and R2* data is supporting fat content ratio. -
. EPI
-
୍ Exsper (Expanded SPEEDER): This application allows reducing scan time for diffusion imaging. Exsper technique scans center of k-space data but surrounding area data is undersampled. It finds the coefficient from the data of center of k-space and synthesize the undersampled data by using surrounding data and the coefficient.
-
FFE 3D:
- Fast 3D for SSFP: This application allows Fast 3D mode in SSFP 3D sequences, which helps to reduce the scan time by about 50 %.
-
3D Time-of-Flight (ToF):
- Fast 3D for TOF: This application allows reducing the scan time while maintaining image quality by up to half for TOF images by adjusting data acquisition ratio.
-
Short T2* map (multi echo-UTE): UTE Imaging is available for acquisition of different TE data for T2* mapping of tissues with short T2*.
-
Advanced DWI-Diffusion time: Various diffusion times are available
-
AiCE - noise estimation improvement: By taking into consideration g-factor, noise can be removed from the part where g-factor was considered.
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Made For life
19. SAFETY PARAMETERS
| Item | Subject Device:
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0
with AiCE Reconstruction Processing
Unit for MR | Predicate Device:
Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0
with AiCE Reconstruction Processing
Unit for MR (K192574) | Notes |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
| Static field strength | 3T | 3T | Same |
| Operational Modes | Normal and 1st Operating Mode | Normal and 1st Operating Mode | Same |
| i. Safety parameter display | SAR, dB/dt | SAR, dB/dt | Same |
| ii. Operating mode access
requirements | Allows screen access to 1st level
operating mode | Allows screen access to 1st level
operating mode | Same |
| Maximum SAR | 4W/kg for whole body (1st operating
mode specified in IEC 60601-2-33:
2010+A1:2013+A2:2015) | 4W/kg for whole body (1st operating
mode specified in IEC 60601-2-33:
2010+A1:2013+A2:2015) | Same |
| Maximum dB/dt | 1st operating mode specified in IEC
60601-2-33:
2010+A1:2013+A2:2015 | 1st operating mode specified in IEC
60601-2-33:
2010+A1:2013+A2:2015 | Same |
| Potential emergency
condition and means
provided for shutdown | Shutdown by Emergency Ramp Down
Unit for collision hazard for
ferromagnetic objects | Shutdown by Emergency Ramp
Down Unit for collision hazard for
ferromagnetic objects | Same |
20. IMAGING PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS
No change from the previous predicate submission, K192574.
21. INDICATIONS FOR USE
Vantage Galan 3T systems are indicated for use as a diagnostic imaging modality that produces crosssectional transaxial, coronal, sagittal, and oblique images that display anatomic structures of the head or body. Additionally, this system is capable of non-contrast enhanced imaging, such as MRA.
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images correspond to the spatial distribution of protons (hydrogen nuclei) that exhibit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The NMR properties of body tissues and fluids are:
- Proton density (PD) (also called hydrogen density) ●
- Spin-lattice relaxation time (T1)
- . Spin-spin relaxation time (T2)
- Flow dynamics
- Chemical Shift
Depending on the region of interest, contrast agents may be used. When interpreted by a trained physician, these images yield information that can be useful in diagnosis.
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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Canon Medical Systems USA, INC. The word "Canon" is in red, and the rest of the text is in black. The text is left-aligned and the font is sans-serif. The logo is simple and professional.
22. SUMMARY OF DESIGN CONTROL ACTIVITIES
Risk Management activities for new software functionalities and pulse sequences are included in this submission. The test methods used are the same as those submitted in the previously cleared submission of the predicate device, Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR (K192574). A declaration of conformity with design controls is included in this submission.
23. SAFETY
This device is designed and manufactured under the Quality System Regulations as outlined in 21 CFR § 820 and ISO 13485 Standards.
This device is based upon the same technologies, materials and software as the predicate device. Risk activities were conducted in concurrence with established medical device development standards and guidance. Additionally, testing was done in accordance with applicable recognized consensus standards published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) for medical devices and the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA):
LIST OF APPLICABLE STANDARDS
- ANSI AAMI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 ● and A1:2012
- IEC60601-1-2 (2014)
- IEC60601-1-6 (2010), Amd.1 (2013)
- IEC60601-2-33 (2010), Amd.1 (2013), Amd.2 (2015)
- . IEC60825-1 (2007)
- IEC62304 (2006), Amd.1 (2015) ●
- IEC62366 (2007), Amd.1 (2014) ●
- NEMA MS 1 (2008)
- NEMA MS 2 (2008) ●
- NEMA MS 3 (2008)
- NEMA MS 4 (2010)
- NEMA MS 5 (2010)
24. TESTING
Risk analysis and verification/validation testing conducted through bench testing are included in this submission which demonstrate that the system requirements have been met. Additionally, image quality testing was completed which demonstrated that the subject device meets predetermined acceptance criteria.
MR image quality metrics were performed, utilizing volunteer images, to assess 3D FAST sequences and 3D Compressed SPEEDER acceleration sequences. Representative images, reviewed by American Board Certified Radiologists and American Board Certified Cardiologists with MR certification, were obtained using the subject device. Reviewers provided detailed assessments of overall image noise, image sharpness, image degradation, image artifacts, diagnostic contrast, lesion/pathology conspicuity, and clinical utility. It was confirmed that 3D FAST and 3D Compressed SPEEDER images were of diagnostic quality.
Software Documentation for a Moderate Level of Concern, per the FDA guidance document, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices Document" issued on May 11, 2005, is also included as part of this submission.
Made For life
8
25. SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
Canon Medical Systems Corporation believes that the Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) System with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared predicate device, Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V6.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR, referenced in this submission. Canon Medical Systems Corporation believes that the changes incorporated into the Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR are substantially equivalent to the previously cleared predicate device.
26. CONCLUSION
The modifications incorporated into the Vantage Galan 3T, MRT-3020, V7.0 with AiCE Reconstruction Processing Unit for MR do not change the indications for use or the intended use of the device. Based upon bench testing, volunteer clinical imaging, successful completion of software validation and application of risk management and design controls, it is concluded that the subject device is safe and effective for its intended use.