K Number
K203525
Device Name
D function
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2021-05-05

(155 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
890.5850
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
1) To relieve symptoms associated with muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction and associated pain 2) Muscle re-education 3) Increasing blood flow 4) Maintain or increase mandibular range of motion
Device Description
This device is a current stimulation device with Therapeutic Electro Muscle Stimulator function. Power is supplied by the built-in rechargeable lithium batter. The stimulation current generated by the output circuit of the main body is supplied to the user through the electrode to realize current stimulation. The device is equipped with PAIN mode and MCR mode. Each CH can output independently and be adjusted. If it outputs in CARE mode, it can be used for both outputs at the same time.
More Information

No
The description focuses on electrical stimulation modes and basic device functionality, with no mention of AI/ML terms or capabilities. The performance studies focus on software lifecycle processes and validation against design requirements, not AI/ML model performance.

Yes.
The device is specifically designed to relieve symptoms associated with muscle spasm, treat TMJ dysfunction, increase blood flow, and maintain or increase mandibular range of motion, all of which are therapeutic applications.

No

The device is described as a "current stimulation device with Therapeutic Electro Muscle Stimulator function" intended to "relieve symptoms," "treat TMJ dysfunction," "muscle re-education," "increasing blood flow," and "maintain or increase mandibular range of motion." These are therapeutic functions, not diagnostic ones. There is no mention of the device being used to identify or characterize a disease or condition.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "current stimulation device" with a "main body" and "electrode" that supplies current to the user. It also mentions a "built-in rechargeable lithium battery" for power. These are all hardware components, indicating it is not a software-only device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended uses listed (relieving muscle spasm, treating TMJ dysfunction, muscle re-education, increasing blood flow, maintaining mandibular range of motion) are all related to therapeutic treatment applied directly to the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The device is described as a "current stimulation device" that applies electrical current to the user through electrodes. This is a form of physical therapy or electrotherapy.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: IVD devices are used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, tissue) taken from the human body to provide information about a physiological state, health, or disease. This device does not perform any such analysis of biological samples.

The device's function and intended use clearly place it in the category of a therapeutic medical device, not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

  1. To relieve symptoms associated with muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction and associated pain
  2. Muscle re-education
  3. Increasing blood flow
  4. Maintain or increase mandibular range of motion

Product codes

NUW

Device Description

This device is a current stimulation device with Therapeutic Electro Muscle Stimulator function. Power is supplied by the built-in rechargeable lithium batter. The stimulation current generated by the output circuit of the main body is supplied to the user through the electrode to realize current stimulation. The device is equipped with PAIN mode and MCR mode. Each CH can output independently and be adjusted. If it outputs in CARE mode, it can be used for both outputs at the same time.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical verification and validation testing was conducted on D function device.

The verification results demonstrate that the proposed device complies with the standard, IEC62304:2006/ Amd.1: 2015 Medical device software - Software life cycle processes. Additionally, the proposed device meets its design requirements in accordance with the requirements of FDA's guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software.

The validation results demonstrate that the software specifications conform to user needs and that the particular requiremented through the proposed device can be consistently fulfilled. In addition, the proposed validation plan, procedure, testing and result provides evidence that all requirements have been implemented correctly and completely and is traceable to system requirements.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K031998

Reference Device(s)

K990787

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 890.5850 Powered muscle stimulator.

(a)
Identification. A powered muscle stimulator is an electrically powered device intended for medical purposes that repeatedly contracts muscles by passing electrical currents through electrodes contacting the affected body area.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA acronym along with the full name of the agency on the right. The FDA part of the logo is in blue, with the acronym in a larger font size than the rest of the name. The text reads "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION".

May 5, 2021

Ito Co., Ltd. Takeshi Kobayashi Manager 3-1-8 Sakae-cho Kawaguchi-shi, Saitama 332-0017 Japan

Re: K203525

Trade/Device Name: D function Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5850 Regulation Name: Powered Muscle Stimulator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NUW Dated: April 2, 2021 Received: April 5, 2021

Dear Takeshi Kobayashi:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

1

801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

For Michael Adjodha Assistant Director DHT1B: Division of Dental and ENT Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K203525

Device Name D function

Indications for Use (Describe)

  1. To relieve symptoms associated with muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction and associated pain

ssociated pain
2) Muscle re-educatio

  1. Muscle re-education 3) Increasing blood flow

  2. Maintain or increase mandibular range of motion

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
-------------------------------------------------
Exemption Under Part 677.904: Category BOne-Time Activity Under 677.904: Category C
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

__ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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3

14.80

established in 1916

3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA 332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

510(k) Summary (K203525)

D function

SUBMITTER I. ITO CO., LTD. 3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA 332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

Contact Person: Takeshi Kobayashi Date Prepared: 05/04/2021

II. DEVICE

Name of Device:D function
Common name:Stimulator, Muscle, Powered, Dental
Regulation Number:890.5850
Classification Name:Stimulator, Muscle, Powered, Dental
Regulatory Class:II
Product Code:NUW

III. PREDICATE DEVICE PRIMARY PREDICATE DEVICE: MODEL J-5 MVO-MONITOR, K031998 REFERENCE DEVICE: TRIO 300, K990787

IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

This device is a current stimulation device with Therapeutic Electro Muscle Stimulator function. Power is supplied by the built-in rechargeable lithium batter. The stimulation current generated by the output circuit of the main body is supplied to the user through the electrode to realize current stimulation. The device is equipped with PAIN mode and MCR mode. Each CH can output independently and be adjusted. If it outputs in CARE mode, it can be used for both outputs at the same time.

4

1180

established in 1916

3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA 332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

V. INDICATION FOR USE

  1. To relieve symptoms associated with muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction and

associated pain

  1. Muscle re-education

  2. Increasing blood flow

  3. Maintain or increase mandibular range of motion

VI. COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE PREDICATE DEVICE

The legally marketed predicate device and the legally marketed reference device were selected for comparison to the D function, regarding substantial equivalence.

The main different specifications between the proposed device and the proposed device are described as below;

Proposed DevicePredicate DeviceDifferences
Pulse WidthPAIN: 150 us
CARE: 488 us
MCR: 150 ms488 usThe pulse width of MCR mode of the
proposed device is longer than the pulse
width of the predicate device.
Output
Frequency (Hz)PAIN: 200
CARE: 0.67
MCR: 4000.67The frequency of the PAIN mode and MCR
mode of the proposed device are higher
than the frequency of the predicate device.
Output CurrentPAIN: 80 mA
CARE: 24 mA
MCR: 750 µA-24 mAThe current of PAIN mode of the proposed
device is higher than the output current of
the predicate device.

As shown in the table above, since the specifications of the proposed device and the predicate device are different, the reference device including fully specification ranges of the proposed device was indicated to support the substantial equivalence.

The proposed device is substantial equivalent to the predicate device, when each mode of the proposed device are used for the equivalent intended use of the predicate device or reference device, corresponding to intended use of each modes.

5

伊藤超短波株式会社 MANUFACTURERS & EXPORTERS

ITOco.,LTD.

established in 1916

3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA 332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

Feature/DescriptionProposed DevicePrimary Predicate DeviceReference Device
Model NumberD functionModel J-5 Myo-MonitorTRIO 300
ManufacturerITO CO., LTD.Myotronics-Noromed, Inc.ITO CO., LTD.
Regulatory Background
FDA 510(k) NumberK203525K031998K990787
Device TypeStimulator, Muscle, Powered, DentalStimulator, Muscle, Powered, DentalStimulator, Muscle, Powered
Stimulator, Nerve, Transcutaneous, For Pain
Relief
FDA Product CodeNUWNUWIPF, GZJ
FDA Regulatory ClassIIIIII
FDA Authorized UsePrescription UsePrescription UsePrescription Use
Patient Therapy
Indications for Use1) To relieve symptoms associated with
muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular
joint (TMJ) dysfunction and associated pain
  1. Muscle re-education
  2. Increasing blood flow
  3. Maintain or increase mandibular range of
    motion | Used to relieve symptoms associated with
    muscle spasm, to treat temporomandibular
    joint (TMJ) dysfunction and associated pain,
    to relax muscles and establish a physiologic
    occlusion, to take occlusal registrations, to
    take denture impressions, to increase local
    blood circulation and to increase or maintain
    mandibular
    range of motion. | Trio300 is indicated for the symptomatic
    relief of chronic intractable pain, treatment
    of post-traumatic and post-surgical pain,
    relaxation of muscle spasm, prevention or
    retardation of disuse muscle atrophy, muscle
    reeducation, increase local blood circulation.
    maintain or increase range of motion,
    immediate post-surgical stimulation of calf
    muscles to prevent venous thrombosis. |
    | Physical Design | | | |
    | Physical Dimensions (in.) [W x H x D] | 3.3 x 0.93 x 5.9 | 6.5x 2.56 x 6.97 | 2.7 x 0.98 x 4.4 |
    | Gross Weight | 230 g | 480 g | 185 g |
    | Accessory Attachment Method | Pad | Pad | Pad |
    | Electrical Design | | | |
    | Electrical Safety & EMC Testing | ANSI AAMI ES60601-1 IEC 60601-1-2 | unknown | IEC 60601-1 IEC 60601-1-2 |

Section 5

6

伊藤超短波株式会社 MANUFACTURERS & EXPORTERS

ITOco.,LTD.

established in 1916

3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA

332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

Feature/DescriptionProposed DevicePrimary Predicate DeviceReference Device
IEC 60601-2-10
Electrical Safety ClassClass II internally powered equipment, Type BFInternally powered equipment, Type BFClass II internally powered equipment, Type BF
Power SupplyDC 7.4 (Lithium ion battery)
DC 12 V (AC adaptor)
AC 100-240V, 50/60HzDC 9V (battery)DC 9V (battery)
DC 9V (AC adaptor)
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Electrical input power30 VA-420 mA
Output Specification
Pulse WidthPAIN: 150 $μ$ s
CARE: 488 $μ$ s
MCR: 150 ms488 $μ$ s250 ms
Output Frequency (Hz)PAIN: 200
CARE: 0.67
MCR: 4000.67400
Output CurrentPAIN: 80 mA
CARE: 24 mA
MCR: 750 $μ$ A-24 mA80 mA
Pulse Shaperectangularrectangularrectangular
Channel Numbers242
Other Functions
TimerYesNoYes
BuzzerYesNoYes
LCDYesYesYes

7

Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for ITO Co., LTD. The letters are in a bold, sans-serif font. The letters "CO." and "LTD." are in a smaller font size than the letters "ITO."

established in 1916

3-1-8, SAKAE-CHO, KAWAGUCHI-SHI, SAITAMA 332-0017 JAPAN

TEL: +81-48-252-5015 FAX: +81-48-254-1041

VII. PERFORMANCE DATA

Cited Standards to Determine Substantially Equivalence:

D function complies with the following FDA recognized:

  • ANSI AAMI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 and A1:2012 Medical electrical equipment – Part1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
  • IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.0 2014-02 Medical electrical equipment -- Part1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard Electromagnetic phenomena - Requirements and tests
  • IEC 60601-2-10 Edition 2.1 2016-04 Medical electrical equipment – Part2-10: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of nerve and muscle stimulators

Non-clinical Testing:

Non-clinical verification and validation testing was conducted on D function device.

The verification results demonstrate that the proposed device complies with the standard, IEC62304:2006/ Amd.1: 2015 Medical device software - Software life cycle processes. Additionally, the proposed device meets its design requirements in accordance with the requirements of FDA's guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software.

The validation results demonstrate that the software specifications conform to user needs and that the particular requiremented through the proposed device can be consistently fulfilled. In addition, the proposed validation plan, procedure, testing and result provides evidence that all requirements have been implemented correctly and completely and is traceable to system requirements.

VIII. CONCULUSION

The non-clinical data support the substantial equivalence of the declared predicates and the hardware and software verification and validation demonstrate that the D function device should perform as intended in the specified use conditions.