K Number
K203120
Date Cleared
2020-11-24

(39 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.5000
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The RD® QUICK LOAD® suture is intended for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation.

Device Description

LSI SOLUTIONS® RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is a non-absorbable surgical suture available as monofilament polypropylene suture (diameter of USP size 2-0) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-coated, braided polyester suture (diameter of USP sizes 0 and 2-0). A short length of surgical stainless-steel tubing, called a "needle cap," is attached to one end of the suture. The needle cap is removed from the suture after suturing is completed and not meant for implantation into the patient. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE includes a detachable clear suture tube to keep the suture from tangling. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is packaged for single patient use and is provided sterile by means of a validated ethylene oxide (EO) cycle. The polypropylene suture is dyed blue with the FDA approved colorant [phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper and will be offered with a surgical suture diameter of USP size 2-0 and in a length of 53 inches. The polyester suture is offered dyed green with the FDA approved colorant D&C Green No. 6 and is offered in a surgical suture diameter of USP size of 0 and 2-0 and a length of 53 inches. For both polypropylene and polyester suture, there is no known significant change in tensile strength retention to occur in vivo. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products, with needle caps removed, contain implantable components which are considered MR (magnetic resonance) safe. The implantable polyester and polypropylene suture materials are non-metallic and nonconducting materials and therefore, considered MR safe.

AI/ML Overview

This document does not describe a study involving an AI/Medical Device that requires the establishment of ground truth, expert consensus, or multi-reader multi-case studies. Instead, it is a 510(k) premarket notification for a surgical suture, the RD QUICK LOAD SUTURE, asserting its substantial equivalence to a previously cleared predicate device.

The acceptance criteria and proof of substantial equivalence for this suture device are based on non-clinical performance testing and biocompatibility assessment, not on clinical performance studies involving a test set, expert consensus, or multi-reader studies as one would expect for an AI/Medical Device.

Here's why and what information is provided:

1. Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (for a Suture)

The acceptance criteria for the RD QUICK LOAD SUTURE are based on established standards for surgical sutures. The performance of the device is evaluated against these standards.

Acceptance Criteria (for Suture)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
Conformance to USP 42-NF37:2019 Monograph for Non-Absorbable Sutures (Physical Tests)The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE continues to conform to these requirements and test methods.
Biocompatibility in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2009(R)2013All appropriate biological endpoints for consideration per ISO 10993-1 were assessed with passing results.

2. Sample Size and Data Provenance for Testing:

  • Data provenance: The document states "Biocompatibility results from Teleflex® Medical OEM were leveraged." This implies testing was conducted by the raw material supplier.
  • The specific sample sizes for the USP and biocompatibility testing are not explicitly stated in this document. These would typically be defined by the relevant standards and internal test protocols. The nature of this 510(k) summary means highly detailed test parameters are usually omitted, with the FDA reviewing the full test reports.
  • The tests are non-clinical (benchtop and lab-based biocompatibility), not clinical.

3. Number of Experts/Qualifications (Not Applicable for Suture Evaluation):

This information is not relevant to the evaluation of a surgical suture's substantial equivalence based on physical and biocompatibility properties. There are no "experts" establishing ground truth in the context of image interpretation or diagnosis.

4. Adjudication Method (Not Applicable):

Not applicable for a medical device cleared through substantial equivalence based on physical and biological testing.

5. MRMC Comparative Effectiveness Study (Not Applicable):

  • No MRMC study was done. This is a surgical suture, not a diagnostic AI device. There are no "human readers" to improve with AI assistance. Clinical studies were deemed unnecessary.

6. Standalone Performance (Not Applicable as AI):

This is not an AI/algorithm. Its performance is its tensile strength, knot security, and biocompatibility, which are tested through benchtop methods defined by USP standards.

7. Type of Ground Truth (for Suture Properties, not a Diagnostic):

  • The "ground truth" for the suture's performance is established by validated physical test methods (USP standards) and biocompatibility testing against ISO standards.
  • For the claim of substantial equivalence, the "ground truth" is also the performance of the predicate device, against which the new device is compared.

8. Sample Size for Training Set (Not Applicable - No AI/Machine Learning):

This device does not involve a "training set" in the context of AI or machine learning. It is a manufactured physical good.

9. How Ground Truth for Training Set was Established (Not Applicable):

Not applicable, as there's no training set for an AI model.

In summary, this FDA clearance document is for a traditional medical device (surgical suture) demonstrating chemical and physical equivalence to a predicate device, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool. Therefore, many of the requested criteria, which are standard for AI/ML device evaluations, are not applicable here.

{0}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

November 24, 2020

LSI Solutions, Inc. Christopher Miller Executive Director of Regulatory Affairs and Quality 7796 Victor-Mendon Road Victor, New York 14589

Re: K203120

Trade/Device Name: RD QUICK LOAD SUTURE, 0 Polyester RD QUICK LOAD SUTURE, 2-0 Polyester RD QUCIK LOAD SUTURE, 2-0 Polypropylene Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.5000 21 CFR 878.5010 Regulation Name: Nonabsorbable Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Surgical Suture Nonabsorbable Polypropylene Surgical Suture Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GAS, GAW Dated: October 14, 2020 Received: October 16, 2020

Dear Mr. Miller:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrl/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm_identifies_combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

{1}------------------------------------------------

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance)and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a spectic regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Cindy Chowdhury, Ph.D.,MBA For Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{2}------------------------------------------------

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K203120

Device Name

RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 0 Polyester RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 2-0 Polyester RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 2-0 Polypropylene

Indications for Use (Describe)

The RD® QUICK LOAD® suture is intended for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

{3}------------------------------------------------

K203120 – Special 510(k) Summary

Submitted By:LSI SOLUTIONS®, Inc.
7796 Victor-Mendon Road
Victor, NY 14564
Contact Person:Chris Miller
Executive Director of Regulatory Affairs and Quality
Phone: (585) 869-6665
Fax: (585) 742-8086
Email: cmiller@lsisolutions.com
Date Prepared:October 14, 2020
Trade Name:RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 0 Polyester
RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 2-0 Polyester
RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE, 2-0 Polypropylene
Common Name:Nonabsorbable Surgical Suture
Classification Namesand Regulations:Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture(Regulation: 21 CFR 878.5000)
Nonabsorbable polypropylene surgical suture(Regulation: 21 CFR 878.5010)
Product Codes:GAS
GAW

{4}------------------------------------------------

Predicate Device

The predicate devices for establishing substantial equivalence are LSI SOLUTIONS® Suture QUICK LOAD® Products, including SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD® with 0 Polyester, SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD® with 2-0 Polyester and SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD® with 2-0 Polypropylene, which was cleared in 510(k) Premarket Notification K031443 on June 18, 2003. The predicate device will herein be referred to as SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD® suture. This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. The predicate device includes the models described in Table 1.

Table 1: Predicate Device Models Included Under K031443 LSI SOLUTIONS®Suture QUICK LOAD® Products
510(k)Clearance DateManufacturerPredicate Device
K031443June 18, 2003LSI SOLUTIONS®SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD®with 0 Polyester
K031443June 18, 2003LSI SOLUTIONS®SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD®with 2-0 Polyester
K031443June 18, 2003LSI SOLUTIONS®SEW-RIGHT® QUICK LOAD®with 2-0 Polypropylene

Device Description

LSI SOLUTIONS® RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is a non-absorbable surgical suture available as monofilament polypropylene suture (diameter of USP size 2-0) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-coated, braided polyester suture (diameter of USP sizes 0 and 2-0). A short length of surgical stainless-steel tubing, called a "needle cap," is attached to one end of the suture. The needle cap is removed from the suture after suturing is completed and not meant for implantation into the patient. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE includes a detachable clear suture tube to keep the suture from tangling. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is packaged for single patient use and is provided sterile by means of a validated ethylene oxide (EO) cycle. The polypropylene suture is dyed blue with the FDA approved colorant [phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper and will be offered with a surgical suture diameter of USP size 2-0 and in a length of 53 inches. The polyester suture is offered dyed green with the FDA approved colorant D&C Green No. 6 and is offered in a surgical suture diameter of USP size of 0 and 2-0 and a length of 53 inches. For both polypropylene and polyester suture, there is no known significant change in tensile strength

{5}------------------------------------------------

retention to occur in vivo. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products, with needle caps removed, contain implantable components which are considered MR (magnetic resonance) safe. The implantable polyester and polypropylene suture materials are non-metallic and nonconducting materials and therefore, considered MR safe.

Intended Use

The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products intended use statement is identical to that of the predicate device. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products are intended for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation.

The indications for use remains the same as that of the predicate device, and the subject RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation.

Technological Characteristics (comparison to Predicate Device)

The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE products are substantially equivalent in intended use and fundamental technological characteristics to the predicate device. Both the subject and predicate device are non-absorbable surgical suture available as either monofilament polypropylene (diameter of USP size 2-0) or PTFE-coated, braided polyester (diameter of USP sizes 0 and 2-0). The only significant difference between the subject device and the predicate device is that the subject device utilizes a different raw material source for the polyester fibers and PTFE coating of the OEM PTFE-coated, braided polyester surgical suture and a different polypropylene resin for the OEM polypropylene suture supplied directly from the manufacturer, Teleflex®. The chemical composition of these raw materials, however, remain the same.

The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is packaged, sterilized, and labeled in a manner substantially equivalent to the predicate device, including labeling claims such as indications, contraindications, warnings, and precautions. The subject device is considered substantially equivalent and has the same technological characteristics to the predicate device through comparison in design, intended use, material chemical composition, function, and size range.

{6}------------------------------------------------

Non-Clinical Performance Testing Summary

Benchtop Testing

As recommended by the FDA Guidance for Industry, Class II Special Control Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA, June 3, 2003, the RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE was subject to the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) 42-NF37:2019 Monograph for Non-Absorbable Sutures. Performance Testing focused on sections from the USP General Chapter on Physical Tests.

These were the same requirements and test methods used in the assessment of the predicate device. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE continues to conform to these requirements.

Biocompatibility Testing

Biocompatibility evaluation was conducted in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2009(R)2013 Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process [Rec. Number 2-220] and the FDA Guidance for Industry, Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" Attachment A: Evaluation Endpoints for Consideration, June 16, 2016, to demonstrate that the RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE patient contacting materials are in compliance with ISO 10993-1 and the devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate device. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is classified as a permanent contact duration device that will be implanted and will have contact with tissue, which is identical to the classification of the predicate device. Biocompatibility results from Teleflex® Medical OEM were leveraged and all appropriate biological endpoints for consideration per ISO 10993-1 were assessed with passing results.

Clinical Testing

The technological characteristics, indications for use, manufacturing processes, and sterilization processes are the same as the predicate device, which has an established history of safe and effective clinical use and performance; therefore, no clinical studies were deemed necessary to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the subject device.

{7}------------------------------------------------

Substantial Equivalence

We believe that the predicate and the subject devices have been demonstrated to be substantially equivalent. Although the raw material sources used in the OEM PTFE-coated, braided polyester and uncoated, monofilament polypropylene surgical suture have changed, the material chemical composition and design remain the same. The indications for use and fundamental scientific technology remain the same. The RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE and the predicate device are indicated for use in "general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation", and there are no changes to the devices' operating principles, mechanism of action, or the chemical composition of raw materials. Biocompatibility and performance testing were conducted to evaluate all risks associated with the device modification, and a risk analysis demonstrates there are no new risks and no negative impacts to the safety and effectiveness of the surgical suture. Therefore, the RD® QUICK LOAD® SUTURE is substantially equivalent to the predicate SEW-RIGHT® OUICK LOAD® SUTURE, which was cleared in 510(k) Premarket Notification K031443 on June 18, 2003.

§ 878.5000 Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture.

(a)
Identification. Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture is a multifilament, nonabsorbable, sterile, flexible thread prepared from fibers of high molecular weight, long-chain, linear polyesters having recurrent aromatic rings as an integral component and is indicated for use in soft tissue approximation. The poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture meets U.S.P. requirements as described in the U.S.P. Monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures; it may be provided uncoated or coated; and it may be undyed or dyed with an appropriate FDA listed color additive. Also, the suture may be provided with or without a standard needle attached.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.