(651 days)
No
The summary describes a standard RF electrosurgical device with no mention of AI or ML capabilities, image processing, or data training/testing.
Yes
The device is used for electrocoagulation and hemostasis in dermatological and general surgical procedures, which are therapeutic interventions.
No
The device description states its purpose is for "electrocoagulation and hemostasis" in "dermatological and general surgical procedures," which are therapeutic actions, not diagnostic ones. It generates radiofrequency energy for these procedures, indicating a treatment function.
No
The device description explicitly lists hardware components such as an LCD screen, radiofrequency generator, SMPS, footswitch, hand-piece, and electrodes.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is for "electrocoagulation and hemostasis in dermatological and general surgical procedures." This describes a therapeutic or surgical intervention performed directly on a patient, not a test performed on a sample taken from a patient to diagnose a condition.
- Device Description: The description details an RF electrosurgical device with components like a generator, hand-piece, and electrodes. These are tools used for surgical procedures, not for analyzing biological samples.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), detecting biomarkers, or providing diagnostic information based on laboratory testing.
IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or alleviation of disease. This device's function is to perform a surgical procedure.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
AGNES is indicated for use in dermatological and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
Product codes
GEI, KCW
Device Description
AGNES is a RF electrosurgical device. It consists of LCD screen, radiofrequency generator and SMPS. The accessories are a footswitch, a hand-piece, single use needle type RF electrodes and FDA cleared Disposable neutral electrode pad (K102372).
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Performance Testing - Bench Testing: The RF output power testing was performed in accordance with the FDA recognized standard, IEC 60601- 2-2:2017, Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories.
Performance Testing - Animal Testing: Animal study was performed to assess thermal tissue damage/spread using mini pig tissues. The skin, liver, kidney, and femoral muscle dissected from 3 mini pigs were used for thermal tissue spread experiment. The skin from 1 mini pig was used in the histopathological analysis for thermal tissue damage experiment. Thermal imaging area analysis, the maximum temperature, the time to reach basal temperature, and histopathological analysis were evaluated.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.
(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.
0
July 14, 2022
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains two logos. On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo, which features a stylized caduceus. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Agnes Medical CO., LTD % DongHa Lee Regulatory Affairs Consultant KMC, Inc. Room no. 904, 27, Digital-ro 27ga-gil, Guro-gu Seoul, 08375 Korea. South
Re: K203013
Trade/Device Name: Agnes Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEI Dated: June 13, 2022 Received: July 13, 2022
Dear DongHa Lee:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
1
requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Colin Keijing Chen, Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K203013
Device Name AGNES
Indications for Use (Describe)
AGNES is indicated for use in dermatological and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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FORM FDA 3881 (7/17)
3
K203013 510(k) Summary
This summary of 510(K) – safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92.
Date: July 6, 2022
1. Applicant / Submitter
AGNES MEDICAL CO., LTD
Address: (Seohyeon-dong, 4, 5F Cocoplaza), 20, Seohyeon-ro 210beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea (Postal code: 13591) Tel : +82-31-8020-9702 Fax : +82-31-701-5162
2. Submission Contact Person
DongHa Lee (RA Consultant / KMC, Inc.) Address: Room no. 1709, 123, Digital-ro 26-gil, Guro-gu, Seoul, Korea Fax : +82-2-2672-0579 Tel : +82-70-8965-5554 Email: dhlee@kmcerti.com
3. Device Information
- Trade Name: AGNES
- Common Name: RF Electrosurgical Device
- Classification Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories
- Classification Product Code and Regulation: GEI, 21CFR 878.4400
- Subsequent Product Code and Regulation: KCW, 21CFR 878.5350
- Device Class: 2
4. Legally Marketed (Existing) Device
- Trade Name: AGNES (K192728)
5. Description
AGNES is a RF electrosurgical device. It consists of LCD screen, radiofrequency generator and SMPS. The accessories are a footswitch, a hand-piece, single use needle type RF electrodes and FDA cleared Disposable neutral electrode pad (K102372).
6. Indication for use
AGNES is indicated for use in dermatological and general surgical procedures for electrocoagulation and hemostasis.
7. Comparison of the modified device to the cleared device
The following comparison table is presented to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
4
Descriptive Information | Cleared Device | Modified Device | |
---|---|---|---|
Manufacturer | AGNES MEDICAL CO., LTD | AGNES MEDICAL CO., LTD | |
Device Name | AGNES | The same (No change) | |
510(k) number | K192728 | ||
Classification Product Code / | |||
Regulatory Number | GEI / 878.4400 | The same (No change) | |
Subsequent Product Code | KCW / 878.5350 | The same (No change) | |
Regulatory Class | 2 | The same (No change) | |
Indications for Use | AGNES is indicated for use in | ||
dermatological and general | |||
surgical procedures for | |||
electrocoagulation and | |||
hemostasis. | The same (No change) | ||
Prescription or OTC | Prescription | The same (No change) | |
Operation | The device uses RF energy | ||
delivered through micro needle | |||
electrode to apply heat to target | |||
tissue for coagulating. | The same (No change) | ||
Electrosurgical | |||
Unit (ESU) | Monopolar or | ||
Bipolar | Monopolar | The same (No change) | |
Temperature | |||
sensors | None | The same (No change) | |
Impedance | |||
monitor | None | The same (No change) | |
Continuity | |||
monitor | Checking the connection between | ||
the neutral electrode and the | |||
electrosurgical unit. | The same (No change) | ||
Electrode | |||
monitor | Provide a camera to monitor the | ||
electrode coating condition and | |||
shape before using by the user. | The same (No change) | ||
Waveform | Oscillating rectangular wave | The same (No change) | |
Output | |||
frequency | 1MHz | The same (No change) | |
Output | |||
operating time | Min 50ms / Max 2,000ms | The same (No change) | |
Output power | |||
levels | 25 levels | ||
(2 to 46 W) | The same (No change) | ||
Max. output | |||
power | 46 W at 200 ohm | The same (No change) | |
Max. output | |||
voltage | 104V | The same (No change) | |
Dimensions | 290mm(W)x455mm(L)x271.7m | ||
m(H) | The same (No change) | ||
Weight | 5.8Kg | The same (No change) | |
Power Input | 100-250VAC, 50-60Hz, 280VA | 100-240VAC, 50-60Hz, 420VA | |
RF Handpiece | |||
for the needle | It is connected with the | ||
electrosurgical unit. | Connector color changed from | ||
yellow to green | |||
type RF | |||
electrode | It transfers the radiofrequency | ||
energy through the Single use RF | |||
electrode (Needle type) | |||
RF Handpiece | |||
for the rounded | |||
electrode type | |||
RF electrode | No existed | New addition | |
Active | |||
accessory | |||
(RF Electrode) | Needle type | 510(k) cleared by FDA | |
(K171707) | The same (No change) | ||
Rounded | |||
electrode type | No existed | New addition | |
(Models: AG-CN-23G) | |||
Neutral | |||
electrode pad | FDA Approval | 510(k) cleared by FDA | |
(K102372) | The same (No change) | ||
Miscellaneous | |||
accessory | |||
(Foot switch) | Functions | For emitting RF energy into | |
electrode. | The same (No change) | ||
Performance | |||
Specifications | Single pole, single throw | The same (No change) | |
Physical | |||
Specification | Single pedal, IPX6 | Single pedal, IPX8 |
5
Justification of the Changes
-
- Electrosurgical Unit (ESU) Power Input Specification
- : The power input specification of the Electrosurgical Unit (ESU) is changed.
- Existed specification: 100-250VAC, 50-60Hz, 280VA ।
- Changed specification: 100-240VAC, 50-60Hz, 420VA -
The change was tested for the electrical safety and electromagnetic according to the FDA recognized standards, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-2 and IEC 60601-1-2.
-
- Active accessory (RF Electrode) Connector Color
: The connector color of the RF electrode is changed.
- Active accessory (RF Electrode) Connector Color
-
Existed connector color of the RF electrode: yellow ।
-
Changed connector color of the RF electrode: Green ।
-
- New additional type RF electrode and RF Handpiece
: Rounded electrode type RF electrode and RF Handpiece for it are added.
- Existed device: Only micro needle type RF electrode and handpiece. -
- -Modified device: Addition of rounded electrode type RF electrode and handpiece
The new additional type RF electrode and RF Handpiece was tested with the main body for the electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility according to the FDA recognized standards.
-
- AAMI/ANSI ES60601-1:2005+A1:2012 (IEC 60601-1:2005+A1:2012), Medical Electrical Equipment - part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
-
- IEC 60601- 2-2:2017, Medical electrical equipment Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories
-
- IEC 60601-1-2:2014. Medical electrical equipment part 1-2: General requirements for
6
basic safety and essential performance - collateral standard: electromagnetic disturbances requirements and tests.
8. Biocompatibility
The new additional type RF electrode can be touched with a patient. Biocompatibility tests were conducted to ensure that no risks arise from biological hazards associated with materials of manufacture and the final device.
-
- ISO 10993-1: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
-
- ISO 10993-5:2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity
-
- ISO 10993-10:2010. Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization.
9. Sterilization
The EO gas sterilization method of the new additional type RF electrode was validated according to the FDA recognized standards. In the validation, SAL (10th) and EO gas residuals also was verified.
-
- ISO 11135:2014 + A1:2018, Sterilization of health-care products Ethylene oxide Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices
-
- ISO 10993-7: 2008+A1:2019, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 7: Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals
10. Performance Testing - Bench Testing
The RF output power testing was performed in accordance with the FDA recognized standard, IEC 60601- 2-2:2017, Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories.
11. Performance Testing - Animal Testing
Animal study was performed to assess thermal tissue damage/spread using mini pig tissues. The skin, liver, kidney, and femoral muscle dissected from 3 mini pigs were used for thermal tissue spread experiment. The skin from 1 mini pig was used in the histopathological analysis for thermal tissue damage experiment. Thermal imaging area analysis, the maximum temperature, the time to reach basal temperature, and histopathological analysis were evaluated.
12. Conclusion
The major consideration such as intended use and principle of operation is not changed. The changes (modifications) of the device were verified and validated relevant to electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility and biocompatibility. Animal test also performed to assess thermal effect. The test results are supported that the device still maintain safety and effectiveness.
We conclude that the modified device is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed (existed) device.