K Number
K202045
Device Name
imani i1
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2021-02-26

(218 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
884.5160
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The imani il is a powered breast pump to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts. This device is intended for multiple users.

Device Description

The imani i1 breast pump is a powered breast pump that is intended to express and collect milk from the breasts of lactating women. The pump component of this device can be used by multiple users using separate collection accessories. The user has the option to pump breast milk from a single breast (single pumping) or from both breasts (double pumping). The imani i1 breast pump is comprised of a main pump body, diaphragm and cap for backflow protection, valve, milk bottle connector, a breastmilk storage packset (30pcs), and air hose hub. The only user-contacting material is polypropylene (breast shield). The device is provided non-sterile. The imani i1 breast pump allows the user to adjust the vacuum levels. Two suction patterns, massage and breast pumping mode, are pre-programmed with variable levels and cycle speed (pump speed). The subject device is AC-powered (AC adaptor: 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz, 550 mA [Output: 12VDC, 2A]). The imani i1 breast pump provides the following user features: Three displays for level of cycle, time, and vacuum, Eight buttons for power on/off, mode selection, decrease vacuum and cycle, increase vacuum and cycle, and light control, Breast Pumping Mode: This mode is used to express and collect milk from breast. This mode includes 12 vacuum levels and 6 cycle speed levels. Massage Mode: This mode is used to massage the breast before pumping. This mode includes 6 vacuum levels and 2 cycle speed levels.

AI/ML Overview

This document describes the regulatory submission for the imani i1 powered breast pump (K202045) and compares it to a predicate device (OPERA, OPERA Eco; K190810). The information provided pertains to the device's technical specifications and non-clinical testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence, rather than a study proving performance against specific acceptance criteria in a clinical setting with human readers or AI.

The document does not contain information about a clinical study comparing the imani i1 to established acceptance criteria in the manner requested. Specifically, it does not include:

  • A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance in a clinical context.
  • Sample sizes used for a test set, data provenance, ground truth establishment by experts, or adjudication methods for a clinical study.
  • Information regarding Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness studies, effect sizes of human readers with/without AI assistance, or standalone algorithm performance.
  • The type of ground truth used in a clinical study (e.g., pathology, outcomes data).
  • Sample size for a training set or how ground truth for a training set was established.

The provided text focuses on the following non-clinical testing and comparisons:

1. Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (Non-Clinical Bench Testing):

The document broadly states that "Device specifications were met for all tests conducted" under the "Bench Performance Testing" section. It does not provide a detailed table of explicit acceptance criteria or specific numerical results for these non-clinical tests beyond confirming compliance.

Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance
Electrical SafetyMet AAMI / ANSI ES 60601-1 /A1:2012, IEC 60601-1-2:2014, and IEC 60601-1-11:2015 standards.
Electromagnetic CompatibilityMet IEC 60601-1-2:2014 and IEC 60601-1-11:2015 standards.
Software ValidationConducted per 2005 FDA guidance for "Moderate" level of concern.
BiocompatibilityPassed Cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-5:2009), Sensitization (ISO 10993-10:2010), and Irritation (ISO 10993-10:2010), showing user-contacting materials are biocompatible.
Bench Performance TestingDemonstrated device performance for vacuum level settings, cycle speed settings, and backflow/cross-contamination protection. "Device specifications were met for all tests conducted."

2. Sample Size and Data Provenance (for the non-clinical tests mentioned):

Not applicable in the context of clinical "test sets" as described in the prompt. The testing performed is laboratory-based and does not involve human subjects or clinical data in the sense of patient cohorts and outcomes.

3. Number of Experts and Qualifications for Ground Truth:

Not applicable. The ground truth for electrical safety, EMC, software validation, biocompatibility, and bench performance testing is based on established industry standards, test protocols, and engineering specifications, not expert clinical consensus on patient data.

4. Adjudication Method:

Not applicable to the described non-clinical testing.

5. Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

No MRMC study was conducted or reported in this document. The device is a physical breast pump, not an AI or imaging diagnostic tool that would typically undergo such a study.

6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance:

Not applicable. The device is a physical powered breast pump, not an algorithm or AI system.

7. Type of Ground Truth Used (for non-clinical tests):

The ground truth for the non-clinical tests (electrical safety, EMC, software validation, biocompatibility, and bench performance) is based on:

  • Established national and international standards: e.g., AAMI / ANSI ES 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-11, ISO 10993 series.
  • FDA guidance documents: e.g., "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software in Medical Devices," "Use of International Standard ISO-10993, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and Testing."
  • Device specifications: as defined by the manufacturer for parameters like vacuum levels, cycle speed, and backflow protection.

8. Sample Size for Training Set:

Not applicable. This document describes non-clinical testing for a physical medical device, not the training of an AI algorithm or model.

9. How Ground Truth for Training Set was Established:

Not applicable, as there is no training set mentioned for an AI algorithm.

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February 26, 2021

Imani Co. % Do Gyun Lim Senior Consultant Global Medical Standard Consulting Co., Ltd. 34, Sangamsan-ro, Mapo-gu Seoul. 03909 Republic of KOREA

Re: K202045

Trade/Device Name: imani i1 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 884.5160 Regulation Name: Powered Breast Pump Regulatory Class: II Product Code: HGX Dated: January 27, 2021 Received: January 29, 2021

Dear Do Gyun Lim:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

For Monica D. Garcia, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT3B: Division of Reproductive, Gynecology and Urology Devices OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K202045

Device Name imani il

Indications for Use (Describe)

The imani il is a powered breast pump to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts. This device is intended for multiple users.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary K202045

1. Submitter's Information

  • . Name of Manufacturer: imani Co.
Address:147, Hwasan-ro, Idong-eup, Cheoin-gu, Yongin-si,Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea [Zip.17135]
Contact Name:Hyo-Soon, Hwang
Telephone No.:+82-31-323-4435
Email Address:jea@hello-imani.com
Date PreparedFebruary 26, 2021

2. Device Information

Trade/Device Nameimani i1
Common NamePowered breast pump
Regulation Number21 CFR 884.5160
Regulation NamePowered breast pump
Regulation ClassClass II
Product CodeHGX (Pump, Breast, Powered)

3. Predicate Device Information

  • 510(k) Number: K190810
  • OPERA, OPERA Eco . Trade/Device Name:

The predicate device has not been subject to a design-related recall.

4. Description of the Device

The imani i1 breast pump is a powered breast pump that is intended to express and collect milk from the breasts of lactating women. The pump component of this device can be used by multiple users using separate collection accessories. The user has the option to pump breast milk from a single breast (single pumping) or from both breasts (double pumping). The imani i1 breast pump is comprised of a main pump body, diaphragm and cap for backflow protection, valve, milk bottle connector, a breastmilk storage packset (30pcs), and air hose hub. The only user-contacting material is polypropylene (breast shield). The device is provided non-sterile.

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The imani i1 breast pump allows the user to adjust the vacuum levels. Two suction patterns, massage and breast pumping mode, are pre-programmed with variable levels and cycle speed (pump speed). The subject device is AC-powered (AC adaptor: 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz, 550 mA [Output: 12VDC, 2A]).

The imani i1 breast pump provides the following user features:

  • Three displays for level of cycle, time, and vacuum -
  • । Eight buttons for power on/off, mode selection, decrease vacuum and cycle, increase vacuum and cycle, and light control
  • Breast Pumping Mode: This mode is used to express and collect milk from breast. This mode includes 12 vacuum levels and 6 cycle speed levels.
  • -Massage Mode: This mode is used to massage the breast before pumping. This mode includes 6 vacuum levels and 2 cycle speed levels.

5. Indications for use

The imani i1 is a powered breast pump to be used by lactating women to express and collect mills from their breasts. This device is intended for multiple users.

6. Comparison of Intended Use and Technological Characteristics

The table below presents comparisons between the subject device (imani i1) and the legally marketed predicate device (OPERA, OPERA Eco):

Subject Device (K202045)Predicate Device (K190810)
Product Nameimani i1OPERA, OPERA Eco
Manufacturerimani Co.Unimom Co.
Indications for UseThe imani i1 is a powered breast pump to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts. This device is intended for multiple users.The OPERA & OPERA eco are multiple-user, powered breast pumps intended to express and collect milk from the breasts of lactating women.
Single user deviceMultiple usersMultiple users
Submission NumberK202045K190810
Product CodeHGXHGX
Device ClassIIII
SterilityNot sterileNot sterile
User Interface and Controls
User ControlsDisplay, button for on/off, mode selection, increase/decrease vacuum and cycle, and light controlSwitch control- Power, Vacuum / Cycle Up or Down- Mode switchLCD Display
Pump OptionsSingle or doubleSingle or double
AccessoriesBreast shield (size 24 mm, 28 mm [sold separately]) Protector (diaphragm and cover cap) Valve Milk bottle connector Adaptor (Output: 12 V d.c., 2A) Breastmilk Storage PackSet Air Hose HubAir tube Breast shield kit with back-flow protector Bottle Bottle cover Nipple Bottle cap Bottle disk Bottle stand Adapter

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Subject Device (K202045)Predicate Device (K190810)
Air tube connector Silicone massager
Specifications
Power sourcesAC/DC wall adapter (12 V d.c., 2A)AC/DC Adapter (14 V DC, 2A)Rechargeable lithium polymerbattery (Opera)
Pump typeDiaphragmDiaphragm
Suction strength30 – 270 mmHg45-280 mmHg
Cycles per minute(massage mode)70-80 cycles/min (adjustable), 2levels60-100 cycles/min
Suction levels (massagemode)65
Cycles per minute(expression mode)30-55 cycles/min (adjustable), 6levels26-42 cycles/min
Suction levels (pumpingmode)128
Backflow ProtectionYesYes

The subject and predicate device do not have identical indications for use statements; however, they have the same intended use, i.e., for collection of breast milk from the breasts of lactating women, and for use by multiple users.

The subject and predicate device have different technological features, including the user interface, vacuum range, cycle speed/range, and power sources. These technological differences do not raise different questions of safety or effectiveness.

7. Non-Clinical Test Summary

The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination:

  1. Electrical Safety/Electromagnetic Compatibility

Testing in accordance with the following standards:

  • . AAMI / ANSI ES 60601-1 /A1:2012, Medical Electrical Equipment: Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance
  • . IEC 60601-1-2:2014, Medical Electrical Equipment – Part 1-2: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Disturbances -Requirements and Tests
  • IEC 60601-1-11:2015, Medical Electrical Equipment-Part 1-11: General Requirements for Basic ● Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Requirements for Medical Electrical Equipment and Medical Electrical Systems Used In the Home Healthcare Environment [Including: Technical Corrigendum 1 (2011)]. (General II (ES/EMC))

2) Software Validation

Software verification and validation testing were conducted as recommended in the 2005 FDA guidance document "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software in Medical Devices." The software for this device was considered a Moderate level of concern.

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3) Biocompatibility

Biocompatibility testing was conducted in accordance with the 2020 FDA guidance "Use of International Standard ISO-10993, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and Testing." Testing included the following assessments:

  • Cytotoxicity per ISO 10993-5:2009
  • . Sensitization per ISO 10993-10:2010
  • . Irritation per ISO 10993-10:2010

The user-contacting materials were shown to be biocompatible.

4) Bench Performance Testing

Bench performance testing was conducted to demonstrate device performance, includinq vacuum level settings, cycle speed settings, and backflow/cross-contamination protection. Device specifications were met for all tests conducted.

8. Conclusion

The subject and predicate device have the same intended use and the technological differences do not raise different questions of safety or effectiveness. The performance data demonstrate that the subject device is as safe and effective as the predicate device and support the determination of substantial equivalence.

§ 884.5160 Powered breast pump.

(a)
Identification. A powered breast pump in an electrically powered suction device used to express milk from the breast.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).