(181 days)
No
The device description focuses on the hardware and basic controls of a portable X-ray system. There is no mention of image processing, AI, ML, or any related concepts in the provided text.
No.
The device is described as an "extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images," indicating its purpose is for diagnosis, not therapy.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is "an extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images using intraoral image receptors." The "Device Description" also mentions it is "designed to produce diagnostic quality X-rays images."
No
The device description clearly outlines a physical, handheld X-ray source with hardware components like a tube head, charger, super capacitor, beam-limiting cone, and control panel. It is not solely software.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
- Device Function: The Portable Dental X-Ray (Model: NP-350E) is an imaging device that uses X-rays to create images of the inside of the mouth. It does not analyze biological specimens.
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's an "extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images using intraoral image receptors." This describes an imaging function, not an in vitro diagnostic function.
The device is a medical imaging device used for diagnostic purposes, but it falls under the category of radiological equipment, not IVD.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Portable Dental X-Ray (Model: NP-350E) is indicated for use only by a trained and qualified dentist or dental technician for both adult and pediatric subjects as an extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images using intraoral image receptors.
Product codes
EHD
Device Description
Portable Dental X-ray (Model: NP-350E) is a super capacitor-operated, portable dental X-ray source designed for handheld operation. It is designed to produce diagnostic quality X-rays images utilizing either film or digital imaging techniques. The Portable Dental X-ray Device is designed for use in a dental office. It can also be used in other similar environments (orthodontic office, general practitioner's office, hospital ward, etc.) where appropriate safeguards are implemented. The device uses a rechargeable super capacitor to allow for the use of the Portable Dental X-ray Device where transportation or use of other x-ray devices might be prohibitive due to the other device's size and/or lack of mobility.
The Portable Dental X-ray Device is an X-ray device with a DC generator. The handheld device features a main unit (tube head), charger AC/DC power supply. The power is supplied by a rechargeable super capacitor built into a device. This facilitates portability of the device. A beam-limiting cone is incorporated within the device. Internal and external shielding provide sufficient radiation protection to allow the clinician to remain in the operatory with the patient.
To make the system as simple as possible for the operator, Portable Dental X-ray Device uses a fixed tube voltage of 70kV and a fixed tube current of 3.5mA. The only operator-adjustable parameter is the exposure time. This adjustment can be quickly accomplished through the user-friendly control panel.
Control buttons, display, and a trigger provide the primary operator interface. Exposures settings can be selected and displayed. Voltage (70 kV) and current (3.5 mA) are fixed with the exposure time varying based on patient type, detector type, and anatomical feature. Exposures can be completed using the trigger. The device can be used with three detector types: film, digital imaging intraoral sensors, and phosphor plates.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
X-ray
Anatomical Site
Intraoral (dental)
Indicated Patient Age Range
Adult and pediatric subjects
Intended User / Care Setting
Trained and qualified dentist or dental technician for use in a dental office. It can also be used in other similar environments (orthodontic office, general practitioner's office, hospital ward, etc.) where appropriate safeguards are implemented.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Non-Clinical Test Data: Testing was performed in accordance with the following international standards:
- IEC 60601-1: 2005/ A1:2012 "Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance"
- IEC 60601-1-2:2014 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests"
- IEC 60601-1-3:2008/A1:2013 "Medical electromagnetic equipment- Part 1-3: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Radiation protection in diagnostic Xrav equipment"
- IEC 60601-1-6:2010/A1:2013 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Usability"
- IEC 60601-2-65:2012/ A1:2017 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-65: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of dental intra-oral X-ray equipment"
- IEC 62304:2006/A1:2015 "Medical device software Software life cycle processes"
- IEC 62366-1:2015 "Medical devices – Application of usability engineering to medical devices"
Key results: Portable Dental X-ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X) is substantially equivalent in virtually all aspects to the commercially available predicate device (K173319) and reference device (K152859) with respect to technical characteristics, intended use and principle of operation.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 872.1800 Extraoral source x-ray system.
(a)
Identification. An extraoral source x-ray system is an AC-powered device that produces x-rays and is intended for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structures. The x-ray source (a tube) is located outside the mouth. This generic type of device may include patient and equipment supports and component parts.(b)
Classification. Class II.
0
December 28, 2020
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logos of the Department of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Department of Health and Human Services logo is on the left, and the FDA logo is on the right. The FDA logo includes the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
NANORAY Co., Ltd. % Sanglok Lee Manager Wise Company Inc. #303, 142, Gasan digital 1-ro Geumcheon-gu. Seoul 08507 REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Re: K201800
Trade/Device Name: Portable Dental X-ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800 Regulation Name: Extraoral source x-ray system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: EHD Dated: November 20, 2020 Received: November 23, 2020
Dear Sanglok Lee:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
1
801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K201800
Device Name Portable Dental X-Ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Portable Dental X-Ray (Model: NP-350E) is indicated for use only by a trained and qualified dentist or dental technician for both adult and pediatric subjects as an extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images using intraoral image receptors.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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3
Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the word "NANORAY" in large, bold, blue letters. The font is sans-serif and the letters are closely spaced together. The overall impression is one of strength and clarity due to the bold font and bright color.
510(k) Summary
The assigned 510(k) Number: K201800
01. Date of Submission: December 24, 2020
02. Applicant
Company name: NANORAY Co., Ltd. Address: #401,#402,#403,#408,#409, 76, Dongnae-ro, Dong-gu, Daequ, Republic of Korea TEL: +82-53-962-4900 FAX: +82-53-960-4902 Email: wonhyun.sung@nano-ray.com
03. Submission Correspondent
Sanglok, Lee Wise COMPANY Inc. #507, #508, 166 Gasan digital 2-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, Korea TEL: +82 2 831 3615 FAX: +82 50 4031 3619 Email: info@wisecompany.org
04. Subject Device
Proprietary Name: Portable Dental X-ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X) Model Name: NP-350E Classification & Requlation Name: Extraoral source x-ray system Device Class: Class II Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800 Product Code: EHD
05. Indication for Use
The Portable Dental X-Ray (Model: NP-350E) is indicated for use only by a trained and qualified dentist or dental technician for both adult and pediatric subjects as an extraoral diagnostic dental X-ray source to produce X-ray images using intraoral image receptors.
06. Predicate Devices
Predicate Device
- 510(k) Number: K173319
- Device Name: KaVo NOMAD Pro 2 Handheld X-ray System
- Manufacturer: Aribex
- Requlation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800
- Regulation Name: Extraoral source x-ray system
- Regulatory Class: II
- Product Code: EHD
4
Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the word "NANORAY" in large, bold, blue letters. The font is sans-serif and the letters are closely spaced together. The word is the main focus of the image and is set against a white background.
Reference Device
- 510(k) Number: K152859
- Device Name: Portable X-ray System (Model: MINIX-V / MINIX-S)
- Manufacturer: Digimed Co., Ltd.
- Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800
- Regulation Name: Extraoral source x-ray system
- Regulatory Class: II
- Product Code: EHD
07. Device Description
Portable Dental X-ray (Model: NP-350E) is a super capacitor-operated, portable dental X-ray source designed for handheld operation. It is designed to produce diagnostic quality X-rays images utilizing either film or digital imaging techniques. The Portable Dental X-ray Device is designed for use in a dental office. It can also be used in other similar environments (orthodontic office, general practitioner's office, hospital ward, etc.) where appropriate safeguards are implemented. The device uses a rechargeable super capacitor to allow for the use of the Portable Dental X-ray Device where transportation or use of other x-ray devices might be prohibitive due to the other device's size and/or lack of mobility.
The Portable Dental X-ray Device is an X-ray device with a DC generator. The handheld device features a main unit (tube head), charger AC/DC power supply. The power is supplied by a rechargeable super capacitor built into a device. This facilitates portability of the device. A beam-limiting cone is incorporated within the device. Internal and external shielding provide sufficient radiation protection to allow the clinician to remain in the operatory with the patient.
To make the system as simple as possible for the operator, Portable Dental X-ray Device uses a fixed tube voltage of 70kV and a fixed tube current of 3.5mA. The only operator-adjustable parameter is the exposure time. This adjustment can be quickly accomplished through the user-friendly control panel.
Control buttons, display, and a trigger provide the primary operator interface. Exposures settings can be selected and displayed. Voltage (70 kV) and current (3.5 mA) are fixed with the exposure time varying based on patient type, detector type, and anatomical feature. Exposures can be completed using the trigger. The device can be used with three detector types: film, digital imaging intraoral sensors, and phosphor plates.
08. Principle of Operation / Mechanism of Action:
The Portable Dental X-ray (Model: NP-350E) is used like any other extraoral dental Xray source for intraoral application.
An image receptor, such as film, is placed in the patient's oral cavity behind the teeth.
The device is powered on, and the appropriate exposure time is set by the operator.
The operator should follow appropriate instructions to ensure proper alignment of the X-ray beam to the receptor, and proper positioning of the receptor in the patient's mouth.
To prevent inadvertent exposure to X-rays, the operator must first press the lock/unlock button to enable and then ready the device.
X-rays are initiated by pulling and holding the trigger on the handle for the exposure.
The system has numerous alarms and alerts to communicate with the operator.
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the word "NANORAY" in large, bold, blue letters. The letters are slightly blurred, giving the image a soft focus. The background is plain white, which makes the blue letters stand out.
09. Non-Clinical Test Data:
Testing was performed in accordance with the following international standards:
-
IEC 60601-1: 2005/ A1:2012 "Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance"
-
IEC 60601-1-2:2014 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests" - IEC 60601-1-3:2008/A1:2013 "Medical electromagnetic equipment- Part 1-3: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Radiation protection in diagnostic Xrav equipment"
-
IEC 60601-1-6:2010/A1:2013 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Usability"
-
IEC 60601-2-65:2012/ A1:2017 "Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-65: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of dental intra-oral X-ray equipment"
-
IEC 62304:2006/A1:2015 "Medical device software Software life cycle processes"
-
IEC 62366-1:2015 "Medical devices – Application of usability engineering to medical devices"
10. Technological Characteristics:
Portable Dental X-ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X) is substantially equivalent in virtually all aspects to the commercially available predicate device (K173319) and reference device (K152859) with respect to technical characteristics, intended use and principle of operation.
Additionally, Energy Source, of the KaVo NOMAD Pro 2 Handheld X-ray System relative to the predicate device and Portable X-ray System (Model: MINIX-V) relative to the reference device are same or very similar and, in the estimation of the manufacturer, do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness relative to the predicate device.
| Subject device | Predicate device | Reference device | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property name | Portable Dental X-ray | ||
| Device | KaVo NOMAD Pro 2 | ||
| Handheld X-Ray System | Portable X-ray System | ||
| (Model: MINIX-V / MINIX- | |||
| S) | |||
| 510(k) Number | Not assigned | K173319 | K152859 |
| Product Code | EHD | EHD | EHD |
| Picture | Image: Portable Dental X-ray Device | Image: KaVo NOMAD Pro 2 Handheld X-Ray System | Image: Portable X-ray System |
| Indication for use | The Portable Dental X-Ray | ||
| (Model: NP-350E) is | |||
| indicated for use only by a | |||
| trained and qualified | |||
| dentist or dental technician | |||
| for both adult and pediatric | |||
| subjects as an extraoral | |||
| diagnostic dental X-ray | |||
| source to produce X-ray | The KaVo NOMAD Pro 2 | ||
| Handheld Xray System is | |||
| indicated for use only by a | |||
| trained and qualified | |||
| dentist or dental technician | |||
| for both adult and pediatric | |||
| subjects as an extraoral | |||
| diagnostic dental X-ray | |||
| source to produce X-ray | The Device is a diagnostic | ||
| X-ray system, which is | |||
| intended to be used by | |||
| trained and dental | |||
| technicians as an extra- | |||
| oral X-ray source for | |||
| producing diagnostic X-ray | |||
| images using intra-oral | |||
| image receptors. Its use is |
Table. Characteristics Comparison of Subject and Predicate Device
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the word "NANORAY" in large, bold, blue letters. The letters are slightly blurred, giving the image a soft focus. The word is presented in a simple, sans-serif font, and the overall design is clean and straightforward.
| | | images using intraoral
image receptors. | images using intraoral
image receptors. | intended for both adults
and pediatric subjects. |
|---------------------------------|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
| Technical
character
istic | Size: Body | 10.2" (L) x 10.1" (H) x 5.4"
(W) | 11"L x 10.5"H x 5.5"W | 4.8" (W) x 8.7"(D) x 5.3"(H) |
| | Weight | 4.2 lbs | 6.0 lbs. | 4.3 lbs. |
| | Source to
skin
distance | 20 cm | 21 cm | 20cm |
| | Cone
diameter | 8 cm | 6 cm | 5.5 cm |
| | Energy
Source | 14.5 VDC (Super
capacitor), 10EA | Rechargeable 21.6 V DC
Li-ion
battery core pack | Rechargeable 22.2 V DC
Lithium Polymer battery
pack |
| | Exposure
Time range | 0.06 - 1.0 second | 0.02 - 1.0 seconds in 0.01
increments | 0.01~2.0 seconds in 0.01
increments |
| | mA | 3.5mA | 2.5 mA fixed | 2 mA fixed |
| | kVp | 70kV | 60 kVp fixed | 70 kV fixed (MINIX V) |
| | Electrical Safety
Standards | IEC 60601-
1:2005/AMD1:2012 | AAMI ES60601-
1:2005/(R)2012 And
A1:2012 | IEC 60601-1 |
| | EMI Standards | IEC 60601-1-2:2014 | IEC60601-1-2 Ed. 4 | IEC60601-1-2 |
| | Performance
Standard | IEC60601- 1-
3:2008/AMD1:32013
IEC60601-2-
65:2012/AMD1:2017 | 21 CFR 1020.30, 1020.31;
IEC60601- 1-3; IEC60601-
2-65 | IEC 60601-1
IEC 60601-1-3
IEC 60601-2-65 |
11. Conclusion
Based on a comparison of indications for use, technological characteristics and performance data, the subject device, Portable Dental X-Ray (NR-F350, CS 2400P, CS 2300P, R2 Port-X) is deemed to be substantially equivalent to the predicate device.