K Number
K201799
Device Name
CleaniCal
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2021-02-12

(227 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3250
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
CleaniCal is a Calcium Hydroxide paste that has a creamy consistency and is suitable for several indications including: * Temporary disinfectant dressings in the obturation of root canals; * Indirect pulp capping or management of deep caries lesions; or * Direct pulp capping.
Device Description
CleaniCal is a type of pre-filled syringe to Calcium Hydroxide Paste with a pH 12.3.
More Information

No
The summary describes a chemical paste and its intended uses and testing, with no mention of AI or ML technology.

Yes
CleaniCal is used for temporary disinfectant dressings, indirect/direct pulp capping, and managing deep caries lesions, all of which aim to treat or alleviate a medical condition.

No

Explanation: CleaniCal is a calcium hydroxide paste used for therapeutic purposes (disinfectant dressings, pulp capping) in root canals, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "pre-filled syringe to Calcium Hydroxide Paste," indicating it is a physical substance and delivery mechanism, not software.

Based on the provided information, CleaniCal is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended uses listed (temporary disinfectant dressings in root canals, indirect/direct pulp capping) are all procedures performed directly on or within the patient's body. IVDs are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) in vitro (outside the body) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Description: The description of a calcium hydroxide paste in a syringe aligns with a material used for dental procedures within the body, not for testing biological samples.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples, detecting analytes, or providing diagnostic information based on in vitro testing.

Therefore, CleaniCal is a medical device used for dental treatment, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

CleaniCal is a Calcium Hydroxide paste that has a creamy consistency and is suitable for several indications including:

  • Temporary disinfectant dressings in the obturation of root canals;
  • Indirect pulp capping or management of deep caries lesions; or
  • Direct pulp capping.

Product codes

EJK, KIF

Device Description

CleaniCal is a type of pre-filled syringe to Calcium Hydroxide Paste with a pH 12.3.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Dental professional

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The following test articles were tested based on the referenced standard. All the test results met the preset test criteria.

  • Testing institution's method Visual, Capacity, pH .
  • . ISO 6876 - Package, Extraneous matter, Flow and Radio-opacity
  • ISO 10993-5 Cytotoxicity (Agar diffusion, MTT) •
  • . ISO 10993-10 - Maximization test for delayed hypersensitivity (LLNA)
  • ISO 10993-11 Acute systemic toxicity •
  • ISO 10993-6 Implantation (Subcutaneous tissue) •
  • ISO 10993-6 & ISO 10993-11 Subacute systemic toxicity, .
  • ISO 10993-3 Genotoxicity (Bacterial Reverse Mutation, & Mammalian . Erythrocyte Micronucleus)

The bench and biocompatibility testing performed demonstrates that any differences in their technological characteristics do not raise any new questions as to safety and effectiveness.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K060365

Reference Device(s)

K170175

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 872.3250 Calcium hydroxide cavity liner.

(a)
Identification. A calcium hydroxide cavity liner is a device material intended to be applied to the interior of a prepared cavity before insertion of restorative material, such as amalgam, to protect the pulp of a tooth.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

February 12, 2021

Maruchi Jang Wook CEO 2-208, Medical Industry Complex Bldg., 42-10, Taejanggongdan Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26311 REPUBLIC OF KOREA

Re: K201799

Trade/Device Name: CleaniCal Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3250 Regulation Name: Calcium Hydroxide Cavity Liner Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: EJK, KIF Dated: December 28, 2020 Received: January 6, 2021

Dear Jang Wook:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Michael E. Adjodha, M.ChE. Assistant Director DHT1B: Division of Dental Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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4. INDICATION FOR USE STATEMENT

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known)K201799
Device NameCleaniCal

Indications for Use (Describe)

CleaniCal is a Calcium Hydroxide paste that has a creamy consistency and is suitable for several indications including:

  • Temporary disinfectant dressings in the obturation of root canals;
  • Indirect pulp capping or management of deep caries lesions; or
  • Direct pulp capping.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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FORM FDA 3881 (7/17)

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5. 510(k) SUMMARY

510(k) Summary

Date: June 15, 2020

1. SUBMITTER

  • MARUCHI
    2-208, Medical Industry Complex Bldg., 42-10, Taejanggongdan-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, 26311, Republic of Korea TEL : +82-33-734-0330 FAX : +82-33-746-2804 Contact Name: Sung Wook, Jang Email: ecometal@endocem.com

2. DEVICE

  • ·Trade Name: CleaniCal
  • ·Common Name: Calcium hydroxide paste
  • · Classification Name: Liner, Cavity, Calcium hydroxide
  • · Regulation Number 872.3250

·Class: 2

·Classification Product Code: EJK

  • ·Subsequent Product Code: KIF

3. Predicate Device

K060365, APEXCAL, Ivoclar Vivadent K170175, ENDOSEAL MTA, MARUCHI

4. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

CleaniCal is a type of pre-filled syringe to Calcium Hydroxide Paste with a pH 12.3.

5. INDICATIONS FOR USE

CleaniCal is a Calcium Hydroxide paste that has a creamy consistency and is suitable

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for several indications including:

    • Temporary disinfectant dressings in the obturation of root canals;
    • Indirect pulp capping or management of deep caries lesions; or
    • Direct pulp capping.

6. PERFORMANCE TESTING (NON-CLINICAL)

The following test articles were tested based on the referenced standard. All the test results met the preset test criteria.

  • Testing institution's method Visual, Capacity, pH .
  • . ISO 6876 - Package, Extraneous matter, Flow and Radio-opacity
  • ISO 10993-5 Cytotoxicity (Agar diffusion, MTT) •
  • . ISO 10993-10 - Maximization test for delayed hypersensitivity (LLNA)
  • ISO 10993-11 Acute systemic toxicity •
  • ISO 10993-6 Implantation (Subcutaneous tissue) •
  • ISO 10993-6 & ISO 10993-11 Subacute systemic toxicity, .
  • ISO 10993-3 Genotoxicity (Bacterial Reverse Mutation, & Mammalian . Erythrocyte Micronucleus)

| | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | Reference Device | Discuss/Justify
the Differences |
|------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 510(k) Number | New | K060365 | K170175 | - |
| Trade Name | CleaniCal | APEXCAL | ENDOSEAL MTA | - |
| Manufacturer | MARUCHI | IVOCLAR
VIVADENT, INC. | MARUCHI | - |
| Common Name | Calcium
hydroxide paste | Calcium
hydroxide paste | Root
Material | Filling Equivalent |
| Classification
Name | Liner, Cavity,
Calcium
hydroxide | Liner, Cavity,
Calcium
hydroxide | Resin, Root canal
filling | Equivalent |
| Device Class | 2 | 2 | 2 | Equivalent |
| Product Code | EJK | EJK | KIF | Equivalent |
| Device
Description | CleaniCal is a type of
pre-filled
syringe to Calcium
Hydroxide Paste
with a pH 12.3. | ApexCal is a
creamy,
radiopaque, ready-
to-use calcium
hydroxide paste
with a pH above
12.5. | ENDOSEAL MTA
is an endodontic
sealer based on
MTA, providing a
root canal filling. It
is premixed and pre-
loaded in a syringe,
which allows
a complete filling of
the entire root canal
including accessory
and lateral canals. | Equivalent |
| Indications
for Use | CleaniCal is a
Calcium
Hydroxide paste
that has a creamy
consistency and is
suitable for several
indications
including:

  • Temporary
    disinfectant
    dressings in the
    obturation of root
    canals;
  • Indirect pulp
    capping or
    management of
    deep caries | ApexCAL is a
    Calcium
    Hydroxide paste
    that has a creamy
    consistency and is
    suitable for several
    indications
    including:
  • Temporary
    disinfectant
    dressings in the
    obturation of root
    canals;
  • Indirect pulp
    capping or
    management of
    deep caries | * Permanent
    obturation of the
    root canal following
    vital pulp-
    extirpation
  • Permanent
    obturation of the
    root canal following
    removal of infected
    or necrotic pulp and
    the placement of
    intracanal dressings. | Equivalent |
    | | lesions; or
  • Direct pulp capping. | lesions; or
  • Direct pulp capping. | | |
    | Intended user | Dental professional | Dental professional | Dental professional | Equivalent |
    | Standards | ISO 6876 | ISO 6876 | ISO 6876 | Equivalent |
    | Chemical
    Composition | -Calcium
    hydroxide
    -Zirconium
    dioxide
  • Excipients (n-
    Methyl-2-
    pyrrolidone,
    Hypromellose) | - Calcium
    hydroxide
  • Bismuth
    carbonate
  • Excipients
    (polyethylene
    glycol, glycerine,
    water) | -Natural Pure
    Cement
    -Zirconium dioxide
    -Bismuth trioxide
  • Excipients
    (Bentonite Clay, Methyl-2-
    Pyrrolidone,
    Hypromellose) | The main
    component is
    same, but some
    other
    components are
    different.
    However, the
    biocompatibility
    and the
    performance
    test results
    supported that
    the subject
    device is
    substantially
    equivalent to the
    predicate
    devices. |
    | Content of
    calcium
    hydroxide | 30 % | 29 % | | Equivalent |
    | pH | 12.3 | 12.5 | | Equivalent |
    | Liquid Formula | Paste type | Paste type | Paste type | Equivalent |
    | Packaging | Pre-loaded syringe | Pre-loaded syringe | Pre-loaded syringe | Equivalent |
    | Sterile | Non-sterile | Non-sterile | Non-sterile | Equivalent |
    | Shelf Life | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years | Equivalent |

7. SUBSTANITAL EQUIVALENCE

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8. SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DISCUSSION

CleaniCal has the same indications for use and the principle of operations as the predicate devices. It is intended purpose as they are placed into the root canal as a calcium hydroxide paste which met the requirement according to ISO 6876. It has similar physical and biocompatible properties and demonstrates comparable performance specifications to the predicate devices.

The chemical compositions might slightly different from the predicate devices, both are used calcium hydroxide main composition as medicament, and additional component is used to make its appropriate workability.

The bench and biocompatibility testing performed demonstrates that any differences in their technological characteristics do not raise any new questions as to safety and effectiveness. Therefore, it is concluded that CleaniCal is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. Hence, its equivalent is acceptable because it shows no clinically significant difference in the performance and safety to the device.