K Number
K200890
Device Name
Invacare Perfecto2V Oxygen Concentrator
Date Cleared
2020-08-06

(125 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5440
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Invacare® Perfector™V Oxygen Concentrator is indicated for patients with respiratory disorders requiring supplemental oxygen at flow rates of 1 to 5 liters per minute. For flow rates below 1 liter per minute use with Invacare Pediatric Flowmeter accessory. It is not intended to sustain or support life.
Device Description
The purpose of this this Premarket Notification [510(k)] submission is to obtain commercial clearance for Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator. The subject device is used by patients who require supplemental oxygen concentration level of the output gas ranges from 87% to 95.6% at an output flow rate range of 1/2 to 5 liters per minute. The oxygen is delivered to the user through the use of a nasal cannula.
More Information

No
The document describes a standard oxygen concentrator and its performance testing against established standards. There is no mention of AI, ML, or any related technologies.

Yes
Explanation: The device is an oxygen concentrator used to provide supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory disorders, which is a therapeutic intervention.

No
The document states that the device is an oxygen concentrator used to provide supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory disorders, not to diagnose them.

No

The device description and performance studies clearly indicate this is a hardware device (oxygen concentrator) with physical components and performance testing related to gas output, sound levels, weight, etc. There is no mention of software as the primary or sole component.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Description: The description clearly states the device is an "Oxygen Concentrator" that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory disorders. It delivers oxygen directly to the user through a nasal cannula.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is to provide supplemental oxygen for patients with respiratory disorders. This is a therapeutic use, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample.

The device is a medical device, but it falls under a different category than In Vitro Diagnostics.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator is indicated for patients with respiratory disorders requiring supplemental oxygen at flow rates of 1 to 5 liters per minute. For flow rates below 1 liter per minute use with Invacare Pediatric Flowmeter accessory. It is not intended to sustain or support life.

Product codes

CAW

Device Description

The purpose of this this Premarket Notification [510(k)] submission is to obtain commercial clearance for Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator. The subject device is used by patients who require supplemental oxygen concentration level of the output gas ranges from 87% to 95.6% at an output flow rate range of 1/2 to 5 liters per minute. The oxygen is delivered to the user through the use of a nasal cannula.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Design verification testing was performed on the subject device components to demonstrate a finding of substantial equivalence. The subject device components met the performance requirements and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device identified throughout this submission and do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Software Verification Testing was performed to evaluate the functionality of the design, materials, and operational principles of the subject device components. Software verification testing was conducted on the subject device components as recommended by the FDA's guidance document "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices" and IEC 62304:2006 – Medical device software – Software Life Cycle Processes.

Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing was performed to evaluate the functionality of the design, materials, and operational principles of the subject device components. This includes the following:

  • AAMI ES60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for . Basic Safety and Essential Performance
  • IEC 60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for Basic . Safety & Essential Performance
  • ISO 80601-2-69 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular Requirements for the ● Basic Safety and Essential Performance of Oxygen Concentrator Equipment
  • . IEC 60601-1-2: Medical Electrical Equipment – Part 1-2: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential performance – Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests
  • . IEC 60601-1-6: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1-6 General Requirements for Safety - Collateral Standard: Usability
  • IEC 62366: Medical Devices Application of Usability Engineering to Medical Devices ●
  • IEC 60601-1-11: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1-11: General Requirements for . Basic Safety and Essential performance – Collateral Standard: Requirements for Medical Electrical Equipment and Medical Electrical Systems Used in the Home Healthcare Environment

Biocompatibility testing was performed on the subject device components in accordance with FDA guidance document entitled "Use of International Standard ISO 18562-1, "Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in Healthcare Applications- Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process." The battery of testing was performed to the following FDA recognized consensus standards:

  • ISO 18562-1:2017, Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in . Healthcare Applications - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process
  • . ISO 18562-2:2017, Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in Healthcare Applications - Part 2: Tests for Emissions of Particulate Matter
  • ISO 18562-3:2017. Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in . Healthcare Applications - Part 3: Tests for Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds
    Testing to detect inorganic gases including Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2) and odor was performed on the subject device. The objective of the test was to assess CO, CO2, O2, and odor and compare their PPM (parts per million) for gas biocompatibility according to the requirements of the "Oxygen 93 %" USP monograph directly to patients.

Performance testing was performed on the subject device to FDA recognized consensus standards for basic safety and essential performance. Additional respiratory laboratory testing has been performed on the subject device to demonstrate a finding of substantial equivalence to the predicate device. The testing includes:

  • . ISO 80601-2-69 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular Requirements for the Basic Safety and Essential Performance of Oxygen Concentrator Equipment
  • Sound Pressure Level Test .
  • Oxygen Concentration Status Indication Test
  • Warm-Up Time Test ●
  • Product Weight Test
  • ISTA 2A Test

Animal testing was not required for this submission.
Clinical testing was not required for this submission.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

Model Platinum 5 Oxygen Concentrator (K020386)

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 868.5440 Portable oxygen generator.

(a)
Identification. A portable oxygen generator is a device that is intended to release oxygen for respiratory therapy by means of either a chemical reaction or physical means (e.g., a molecular sieve).(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

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August 6, 2020

Invacare Corporation Elijah Wreh Regulatory Affairs Manager One Invacare Way Elyria, Ohio 44035

Re: K200890

Trade/Device Name: Invacare Perfecto2V Oxygen Concentrator Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5440 Regulation Name: Portable Oxygen Generator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: CAW Dated: July 17, 2020 Received: July 20, 2020

Dear Elijah Wreh:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Todd Courtney Assistant Director DHT1C: Division of ENT, Sleep Disordered Breathing, Respiratory and Anesthesia Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K200890

Device Name Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Invacare® Perfector™V Oxygen Concentrator is indicated for patients with respiratory disorders requiring supplemental oxygen at flow rates of 1 to 5 liters per minute. For flow rates below 1 liter per minute use with Invacare Pediatric Flowmeter accessory. It is not intended to sustain or support life.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

SUBMITTER per 21 CFR 807.92(a)(1):

Invacare Corporation One Invacare Way Elyria, OH 44035 Phone: (440) 329-6840 Email: ewreh@invacare.com

CONTACT PERSON:

Elijah Wreh Regulatory Affairs Manager

MANUFACTURER:

Invacare Corporation One Invacare Way Elyria, OH 44035

Date Prepared per 21 CFR 807.92(a)(1):

August 4, 2020

NEWE OEDE DE DE LE R MATION per 21n CER 807: 92 Earto 2 J M V Oxygen Concentrator

Common or Usual Name:Generator, Oxygen, Portable
Regulation Name:Portable Oxygen Generator
Regulation Number:21 CFR 868.5440
Regulatory Class:2
Product Code:CAW
PREDICATE DEVICE:Model Platinum 5 Oxygen Concentrator (K020386)
Patient Population:Patients requiring supplemental oxygen

DEVICE DESCRIPTION per 21 CFR 808.92(a)(4)

The purpose of this this Premarket Notification [510(k)] submission is to obtain commercial clearance for Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator. The subject device is used by patients who require supplemental oxygen concentration level of the output gas

4

ranges from 87% to 95.6% at an output flow rate range of 1/2 to 5 liters per minute. The oxygen is delivered to the user through the use of a nasal cannula.

INTENDED USE per 21 CFR 807.92(A)(5) for Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator

The Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator is intended for patients with respiratory disorders requiring supplemental oxygen at flow rates of 1 to 5 liters per minute. For flow rates below 1 liter per minute use with Invacare Pediatric Flowmeter accessory. It is not intended to sustain or support life.

INDICATIONS FOR USE per FORM FDA 3881 for Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator

The Invacare® Perfecto>™V Oxygen Concentrator is indicated for patients with respiratory disorders requiring supplemental oxygen at flow rates of 1 to 5 liters per minute. For flow rates below 1 liter per minute use with Invacare Pediatric Flowmeter accessory. It is not intended to sustain or support life.

INDICATIONS FOR USE (IFU) COMPARISON

The Indications for Use statement for the subject device is the same as the previously cleared predicate device. The determination was made based on Section 513(i)(1)(E)(i) of the FD&C Act.

COMPARISON of TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS with the PREDICATE DEVICE per 21 CFR 807.92(a)(6)

The device comparison showed that the subject device is substantially equivalent in intended use, design, materials, and operational principles to the previously cleared predicate device.

BASIS of SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE per 21 CFR 807.100(b)(2)(ii)(A)

The substantial equivalence of the subject device was determined as per the FDA guidance document, "The 510(k) Program: Evaluating Substantial Equivalence in Premarket Notifications [510(k)]' and the technological characteristics which include materials, design, and other device related features, as defined in section 513(i)(1)(B) of the FD&C Act and 21 CFR

5

807.100(b)(2)(ii)(A).

The design verification testing and device comparison demonstrates that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device. The data generated from the subject device design verification test reports support a finding of substantial equivalence regarding device comparison, device specifications, and design characteristics.

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Design Characteristics Comparison

| Design and Technological Characteristics

Device NameSubject DevicePredicate Device
Invacare® Perfecto2TMV Oxygen ConcentratorInvacare Platinum 5 Oxygen Concentrator (K020386)
ManufacturerInvacareInvacare
Intended UseThe intended function and use of the Invacare Model Platinum
Oxygen Concentrator is to provide supplemental oxygen to patientsTo provide supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory disorders
with respiratory disorders, by separating nitrogen from room air, byby separating nitrogen from room air by way of a molecular sieve. It is
way of a molecular sieve. It is not intended to sustain or support life.not intended to sustain or support life.
Indications for UseThe intended function and use of the Invacare Perfecto2TMV OxygenThe intended function and use of the Invacare Model Platinum oxygen
Concentrator is to provide supplemental oxygen to patients withConcentrator is to provide supplemental oxygen to patients with
respiratory disorders, by separating nitrogen from room air, by wayrespiratory disorders, by separating nitrogen from room air, by way of
of a molecular sieve. It is not intended to sustain or support life.a molecular sieve. It is not intended to sustain or support life.
Oxygen OutletPort supplying produced concentrated oxygenPort supplying produced concentrated oxygen
FlowmeterAdjusts oxygen flow to prescribed settingAdjusts oxygen flow to prescribed setting
Flow RateMaximum Flow Rate5.0 L/min5.0 L/min
Adjustable Flow Range0.5 – 5 L/min in 0.5 L/min increments0.5 - 5 L/min in 0.5 L/min increments
Elapsed Time MeterDisplays the cumulative number of hours the unit has operatedDisplays the cumulative number of hours the unit has operated
Oxygen Purity, Fault and Power IndicatorFalls below 85% (±2%) but above 73% (±3%)Falls below 85% (±2%) but above 73% (±3%)
Design SchematicNEC Microprocessor Control BoardNEC Microprocessor Control Board
Rated Current Input3.2 A4.0 A
Electrical Requirements120 VAC ± 10%, 60 Hz120 VAC ± 10%, 60Hz
AltitudeUp to 8,000 ft (2438 m) above sea level without degradation of
concentration levels.Up to 6000 feet (1828 m) above sea level without degradation of
concentration levels.
While using a HomeFill System: Up to 6,000 ft (1828 m) above sea
level without degradation of concentration levels.6,000 ft (1828 m) to 13129 ft. (4000 m) with concentration below 90%.
Oxygen Output Concentration Levels95.6% to 87% at ½ to 5 L/min95.6% to 87% at all flowrates
Maximum Output Pressure5.0 ± 0.5 psi (34.5 ± 3.45 kPa)5.0 psi, ± 0.5 psi (34.5 ± 3.45 kPa)
Low Flow Alarm0 L/min. to .5 L/min., Rapid Audible Alarm Beeping0 L/min. to .5 L/min., Rapid Audible Alarm Beeping
Power Consumption325W Typical400W Average
Pressure Relief Mechanism Operation35 psi ± 5 psi (241 kPa ± 34.5 kPa)35 psi ± 3.5 (241 kPa ± 24.1 kPa)
Operating Temperature10 to 35C (50 to 95F) at up to 60% relative humidity10 to 35C (50 to 95F) at 20-60% relative humidity

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DESIGN VERIFICATION TESTING DATA

Design verification testing was performed on the subject device components to demonstrate a finding of substantial equivalence. The subject device components met the performance requirements and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device identified throughout this submission and do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Risk Management

Risk Management has been conducted in accordance with ISO 14971:2012 - Medical Devices -Application of Risk Management to Medical Devices for the subject Invacare® Perfecto2™V Oxygen Concentrator. The Risk Management Report provides guidance on the principal factors to consider in conducting a risk-based assessment to determine risk associated with the subject device's risk profile. The Risk Management Report involves describing the relationships between a hazard and the ultimate consequences in terms of physical injury or damage. Based on the risk-based assessment performed, the subject device's risk profile remained unchanged and there is no significant impact on the safety or effectiveness of the subject device.

Software Verification Testing

Software Verification Testing was performed to evaluate the functionality of the design, materials, and operational principles of the subject device components. Software verification testing was conducted on the subject device components as recommended by the FDA's guidance document "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices" and IEC 62304:2006 – Medical device software – Software Life Cycle Processes.

Level of Concern: The Level of Concern for the subject device is Moderate.

8

Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing was performed to evaluate the functionality of the design, materials, and operational principles of the subject device components. This includes the following:

  • AAMI ES60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for . Basic Safety and Essential Performance
  • IEC 60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for Basic . Safety & Essential Performance
  • ISO 80601-2-69 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular Requirements for the ● Basic Safety and Essential Performance of Oxygen Concentrator Equipment
  • . IEC 60601-1-2: Medical Electrical Equipment – Part 1-2: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential performance – Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests
  • . IEC 60601-1-6: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1-6 General Requirements for Safety - Collateral Standard: Usability
  • IEC 62366: Medical Devices Application of Usability Engineering to Medical Devices ●
  • IEC 60601-1-11: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1-11: General Requirements for . Basic Safety and Essential performance – Collateral Standard: Requirements for Medical Electrical Equipment and Medical Electrical Systems Used in the Home Healthcare Environment

In summary, the applicable testing demonstrates that the subject device components are equivalent in electrical and electromagnetic safety performance to the predicate device.

Biocompatibility Testing

Biocompatibility testing was performed on the subject device components in accordance with FDA guidance document entitled "Use of International Standard ISO 18562-1, "Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in Healthcare Applications- Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process." The battery of testing was performed to the following FDA recognized consensus standards:

  • ISO 18562-1:2017, Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in . Healthcare Applications - Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process
  • . ISO 18562-2:2017, Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in Healthcare Applications - Part 2: Tests for Emissions of Particulate Matter
  • ISO 18562-3:2017. Biocompatibility Evaluation of Breathing Gas Pathways in . Healthcare Applications - Part 3: Tests for Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds

9

Testing to detect inorganic gases including Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2) and odor was performed on the subject device. The objective of the test was to assess CO, CO2, O2, and odor and compare their PPM (parts per million) for gas biocompatibility according to the requirements of the "Oxygen 93 %" USP monograph directly to patients.

Performance Testing - Bench

Performance testing was performed on the subject device to FDA recognized consensus standards for basic safety and essential performance. Additional respiratory laboratory testing has been performed on the subject device to demonstrate a finding of substantial equivalence to the predicate device. The testing includes:

  • . ISO 80601-2-69 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular Requirements for the Basic Safety and Essential Performance of Oxygen Concentrator Equipment
  • Sound Pressure Level Test .
  • Oxygen Concentration Status Indication Test
  • Warm-Up Time Test ●
  • Product Weight Test
  • ISTA 2A Test

Animal Study

Animal testing was not required for this submission.

Clinical Testing

Clinical testing was not required for this submission.

CONCLUSIONS per 21 CFR 807.92(b)(3)

The subject device has the same intended use and technological characteristics as the predicate device. The design verification data support a finding of substantial equivalence of the subject device and demonstrate that the subject device will perform as intended in the specified use conditions.