K Number
K200379
Device Name
Super Sheath
Date Cleared
2020-03-19

(30 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1310
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The device is indicated for use in the introduction of diagnostic and interventional devices inserted into the peripheral and coronary vasculature.

Device Description

Major components of the Super Sheath (Proposed) are a sheath and a dilator. In addition, a guidewire is covered under this premarket notification. The guidewire is placed in the guidewire case including the inserter. The sheath for the Super Sheath (Proposed) is named as the Super Sheath (Proposed) Introducer Sheath and is available in 4F- 9F diameters and in lengths ranging from 7 to 25 cm. Some types of sheaths have radiopaque markers. The Super Sheath (Proposed) are provided sterile and are intended for one procedure use only. The one-piece construction of the sheath shaft and hub allows smooth passage of concomitantly used interventional medical devices. The sheath shaft and hub are made from Ethylene Tetrafluoro ethylene (ETFE) and polyamide. The hubs contain a hemostatic valve to minimize blood leakage during a procedure. A side tube equipped with a three-way stopcock is attached to the sheath hub. The side tube extension may be used for fluid and medication administration, as well as blood sampling. Some types of sheaths contain a marker band that is embedded in the shaft approximately 2.0 mm from the distal tip. The dilator is an open tapered plastic tube with an integral luer hub for guidewire insertion. The dilator is inserted into the introducer sheath. The dilator is longer than the sheath with a rounded tapered distal tip. The dilator facilitates and supports the entry of the sheath into the patient's vasculature. Once the sheath is in place, the dilator is removed. There are two different dilator distal tip sizes, 0.038" and 0.035" guidewire compatible. The 4F dilators are only available with a 0.035"guidewire lumen dilator. The 5-9F dilators are available with a 0.035" or 0.038" guidewire lumen. The 4-8F dilator tubes are made from Polypropylene (PP). The 9F dilator tubes are made from Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene. The dilator tubes are attached to the inner hub with a metal bush. The dilator is locked into the sheath by rotating motion. The Super Sheath (Proposed) has a polypropylene suture wing which is color coded by French size. The suture wing is a small projection near the hub with a hole in it for correct placement of the sheath using sutures. The uncoated guidewire is made of a stainless steel coil wrapped tightly around an inner mandrel that tapers at the distal tip. The flexible tip is J-shaped available in diameters of 0.035" and 0.038". The guidewire, with inserter, is available in 45 cm and 80 cm lengths. The inserter is used strictly for guiding the guidewire into a cannula or introducer.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for a medical device called "Super Sheath" (Proposed), which is a vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization. The submission aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device, also named "Super Sheath" (K141070).

This document does not include information about AI/ML algorithms, human-in-the-loop performance, or the establishment of ground truth by expert consensus. Therefore, many of the requested elements for describing the acceptance criteria and study proving device performance will be inapplicable. The study's focus is on non-clinical performance testing to support changes in materials and an extended shelf-life for a physical medical device.

However, I can extract the relevant information regarding the acceptance criteria and the performance testing conducted for this traditional medical device.

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

The document details performance testing for the "Super Sheath" (Proposed) to support modifications from the predicate device, specifically for an extended shelf-life and changes to the 8F dilator. The acceptance criteria are described as "established methods and acceptance criteria in conformity with ISO 11070:2014 and the submission under the predicate device without deviation."

Table: Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Test/CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (General)Reported Device Performance
Biocompatibility Testing (for patient-contacting parts with new materials/additives)Adherence to ISO 10993-1 recommendations for: Cytotoxicity, Intracutaneous Reactivity, Sensitization, Acute Systemic Toxicity, Hemocompatibility (Hemolysis, Complement activation, Partial Thromboplastin Time, Platelet activation, in vivo Thromboresistance), Material-Mediated Pyrogen test.All "Biocompatibility evaluation... was conducted," meeting "recommendations."
Residual Ethylene Oxide (EO) and Ethylene Chlorohydrin (ECH) TestingConformity with ISO 10993-7 and predicate device submission exposure limits.Did not exceed exposure limit.
Shelf-life Testing (Sheath & 8F Dilator)Maintenance of physical performance for three years, conforming to ISO 11070:2014 and predicate device submission without deviation for: Sheath shaft tensile testing, Sheath kink testing, Sheath hub to shaft tensile testing, Valve integrity/sheath pressure testing, Sheath lubricity testing, Sheath radiopacity testing, Cover tube durability testing, Hemostatic valve integrity/sheath pressure testing, Visual inspection on the dilator tube, Dilator shaft tensile test, Dilator hub to shaft tensile test.The sheath and the new 8F dilator maintain the physical performance for the three-year shelf-life.
Performance Testing for 8F DilatorConformity with ISO 11070:2014 and predicate device submission acceptance criteria for: Visual inspection on the dilator tube, Dilator shaft tensile test, Dilator hub to shaft tensile test, Dimensional analysis of the tip of the dilator tube (within tolerance range for predicate device).Met the acceptance criteria. Dimensional analysis showed the 8F dilator tube was within the tolerance range for the predicate device.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • Sample Size: The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test. It refers to "testing" performed.
  • Data Provenance: The testing was conducted by Togo Medikit Co., Ltd. in Japan. The data is likely from prospective testing, as it was performed to support design modifications and an extended shelf-life for the proposed device before its market introduction.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

  • Not Applicable. This is a physical device with performance testing based on established engineering standards (e.g., ISO 11070:2014) and direct measurements, not expert human interpretation (like radiology image analysis).

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

  • Not Applicable. As mentioned above, this is non-clinical performance testing of a physical device against engineering standards, not a study involving human adjudication of clinical output.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

  • Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML device, nor does it involve human readers or image analysis.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used:

  • The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by engineering standards, material specifications, and physical measurements (e.g., tensile strength, dimensional accuracy, leak integrity, biocompatibility test results). It is based on a comparison to the predicate device's performance and compliance with relevant ISO standards (ISO 10993 for biocompatibility, ISO 11070 for catheter/dilator performance).

8. The sample size for the training set:

  • Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

  • Not Applicable. No training set was used.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left, there is a symbol representing the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. To the right of the symbol, there is a blue square with the letters 'FDA' in white. Next to the blue square, the words 'U.S. FOOD & DRUG' are written in blue, followed by 'ADMINISTRATION' in a smaller font size.

March 19, 2020

Togo Medikit Co., Ltd. % Izumi Maruo Senior Consultant MIC International 4-1-17 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan

Re: K200379

Trade/Device Name: Super Sheath Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1310 Regulation Name: Vessel Dilator For Percutaneous Catheterization Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DRE, DYB Dated: January 31, 2020 Received: February 18, 2020

Dear Izumi Maruo:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for

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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

for

Misti Malone Assistant Director DHT2C: Division of Coronary and Peripheral Intervention Devices OHT2: Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K200379

Device Name Super Sheath

Indications for Use (Describe)

The device is indicated for use in the introduction of diagnostic and interventional devices inserted into the peripheral and coronary vasculature.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

a. Owner/Company name, address

TOGO MEDIKIT CO., LTD. 17148-6 Aza Kamekawa, Oaza Hichiya Hyuga City, Miyazaki, 883-0062, Japan

Daisuke Nagamizu Manager, Regulatory Affairs Section, Quality Assurance Department Phone: 011-81-982-53-8000 Fax: 011-81-982-53-8008 qc(@togomedikit.co.jp Email:

b. Contact/Application Correspondent

Izumi Maruo Senior Consultant MIC International 4-1-17 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan

011-81-3-3818-8577 Phone: 011-81-3-3818-8573 Fax: Email: maruo@mici.co.jp

c. Date prepared

March 19, 2020

d. Name of device

Trade Name:Super Sheath
510(k) Type:Special
Regulation Description:Vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization
Regulation Name:Dilator, Vessel, For percutaneous catheterization
Regulation Number:21 CFR 870.1310
Regulation Class:II
Product Code:DRE
Subsequent Product Code:DYB
Classification Panel:Cardiovascular

Hereinafter, the Proposed Device is called as "Super Sheath (Proposed)" in this submission because the predicate device has the same trade name.

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e. Predicate device

Trade Name:Super Sheath
510(k) Number:K141070
Regulation Description:Vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization
Regulation Name:Dilator, Vessel, For percutaneous catheterization
Regulation Number:21 CFR 870.1310
Regulation Class:II
Product Code:DRE
Subsequent Product Code: DYB
Review Panel:Cardiovascular

Hereinafter referred as to "Super Sheath (K141070)" in this submission.

Description of the device f.

Major components of the Super Sheath (Proposed) are a sheath and a dilator. In addition, a guidewire is covered under this premarket notification. The guidewire is placed in the guidewire case including the inserter.

The sheath for the Super Sheath (Proposed) is named as the Super Sheath (Proposed) Introducer Sheath and is available in 4F- 9F diameters and in lengths ranging from 7 to 25 cm. Some types of sheaths have radiopaque markers. The Super Sheath (Proposed) are provided sterile and are intended for one procedure use only.

The one-piece construction of the sheath shaft and hub allows smooth passage of concomitantly used interventional medical devices. The sheath shaft and hub are made from Ethylene Tetrafluoro ethylene (ETFE) and polyamide.

The hubs contain a hemostatic valve to minimize blood leakage during a procedure. A side tube equipped with a three-way stopcock is attached to the sheath hub. The side tube extension may be used for fluid and medication administration, as well as blood sampling. Some types of sheaths contain a marker band that is embedded in the shaft approximately 2.0 mm from the distal tip.

The dilator is an open tapered plastic tube with an integral luer hub for guidewire insertion. The dilator is inserted into the introducer sheath. The dilator is longer than the sheath with a rounded tapered distal tip. The dilator facilitates and supports the entry of the sheath into the patient's vasculature. Once the sheath is in place, the dilator is removed. There are two different dilator distal tip sizes, 0.038" and 0.035" guidewire compatible. The 4F dilators are only available with a 0.035"guidewire lumen dilator. The 5-9F dilators are available with a 0.035" or 0.038" guidewire lumen. The 4-8F dilator tubes are made from Polypropylene (PP). The 9F dilator tubes are made from Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene. The dilator tubes are attached to the inner hub with a metal bush. The dilator is locked into the sheath by rotating motion.

The Super Sheath (Proposed) has a polypropylene suture wing which is color coded by French size. The suture wing is a small projection near the hub with a hole in it for correct

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placement of the sheath using sutures.

The uncoated guidewire is made of a stainless steel coil wrapped tightly around an inner mandrel that tapers at the distal tip. The flexible tip is J-shaped available in diameters of 0.035" and 0.038". The guidewire, with inserter, is available in 45 cm and 80 cm lengths. The inserter is used strictly for guiding the guidewire into a cannula or introducer.

g. Indications for Use Statement

The device is indicated for use in the introduction of diagnostic and interventional devices inserted into the peripheral and coronary vasculature.

h. Comparative Information

The Super Sheath (Proposed) was modified from the Super Sheath (K141070). The Indications for Use statement for Super Sheath (Proposed) is identical to the predicate device. Technology/principal of operation and performance are also identical to the predicate device.

The Super Sheath (Proposed) contains the following modifications as compared to the predicate device:

  • Change of material grade of the PP for the suture wing, the unvented cap, the dilator ● hub, the inner hub, and the vantage
  • Change of mixing ratios of the additives including colorants for the suture wing and ● the dilator hub
  • . Change of material grade of the PP and addition of the new colorants for the dilator tube of 8F
  • . Non-colored upper cap from color coded by French size upper cap (The main resin is not changed)
  • Dimension change of the luer lock connector of the inner hub
  • Extension of shelf-life to three vears from two years ●

Performance testing was done to support the modifications of the proposed device.

Following is a comprehensive comparison table between the proposed and predicate devices

Table 11-1. Comparison table for the Super Sheath (Proposed) and the Super Sheath (K141070)

FeatureSuper Sheath (K141070)Super Sheath (Proposed)
Indications for UseThe device is indicated for usein the introduction of diagnosticand interventional devicesinserted into the peripheral andcoronary vasculature.Same
Prescription/OTC UsePrescriptionSame
Operation PrincipleManualSame
ConstructionSheath, Dilator, Guidewire,Same
Guidewire case
Single-use/ReusableSingle-useSame
French Sizes Available4F- 9FSame
Effective Length7 cm – 25 cmSame
Radiopaque markerTantalumSame
Sheath
-MaterialsShaft:ETFEShaft:Same
Sheath hub: PolyamideSheath hub: Same
-Hemostatic valve:Isoprene rubber,-Hemostatic valve: Same
-Upper cap: Polyamide,colorants-Upper cap: Polyamide
-Suture wing: PP, polystyreneelastomer, colorants- Suture wing: Material gradeof the PP and mixing ratios ofthe additives includingcolorants are changed
Sidearm holder: PolyamideSidearm holder: Same
Side tube: PolyurethaneSide tube: Same
Three-way stopcock:Polycarbonate, polyethyleneThree-way stopcock: Same
-Unvented cap: Polystyreneelastomer, PP, colorants- Unvented cap: Materialgrade of the PP is changed
-Sheath Shaft InnerDiameter (ID)1.58 mm – 3.23 mmSame
-Sheath Shaft OuterDiameter (OD)1.98 mm – 3.69 mmSame
Dilator
-Dilator Tube Materials4F-8F:PP, colorants, silicone oil9F: Fluorinatedethylene propylene, colorants,silicone oil4F, 5F, 6F, 7F, and 9F: Same8F : Change of material grade ofthe PP and addition of a newcolorant
-Dilator TubeInner Diameter (ID)4F-8F0.92 mm –1.00 mm(0.035" *)1.02 mm–1.10 mm(0.038" *)9F0.95 mm –1.05 mm(0.035" *)1.05 mm–1.15 mm(0.038" *)Same
- Dilator TubeOuter Diameter(OD)1.38 mm – 3.09 mmSame
- Dilator TubeEffective Length13 cm – 31 cm(130 mm – 310 mm)Same
- Dilator Distal Tip0.035"*0.038" *Same
- Dilator Hub MaterialsDilator hub: PP, colorantsMaterial grade of the PP andmixing ratios of the additivesincluding colorants are changed
Inner hub: PPMaterial grade of the PP ischanged
Guidewire Tip ShapeJ-tipSame
Outer Diameter0.035", 0.038"Same
InserterAvailableSame
Sterilization methodEthylene oxideSame
Sterile PackagePouchSame
Shelf-LifeTwo (2) yearsThree (3) years

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Note*: There are two different dilator distal tip sizes, 0.038" and 0.035" guidewire compatible. Note that the 4F dilators are only available with a 0.035"guidewire lumen dilator. The 5-9F dilators are available with a 0.035" guidewire lumen.

i. Performance data

Our risk analysis identified following verification activities regarding the modifications to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device;

  • · Biocompatibility testing for material changed patient-contacting parts
  • · Residual ethylene oxide (EO) and ethylene chlorohydrin (ECH) testing
  • Shelf-life testing for the sheath and the 8F dilator
  • Performance testing for the 8F dilator
    1. Biocompatibility testing

The nature of body contact and the contact duration of the Super Sheath (Proposed) are identical to those of the predicate device. Biocompatibility evaluation in agreement with recommendations in CDRH's Biocompatibility Guidance entitled "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, 'Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" was conducted. Based on our risk management procedures, biocompatibility testing for patient-contacting parts containing new PP, new colorant, and/or higher mixture ratio of some additives than the predicate device was conducted. We performed the following biocompatibility tests;

  • · Cytotoxicity
  • Intracutaneous reactivity
  • · Sensitization
  • Acute Systemic Toxicity
  • Hemocompatibility

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  • Hemolysis >
  • Complement activation

  • A Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • A Platelet activation
  • A in vivo Thromboresistance
  • Material-Mediated Pyrogen test

2. Sterilization

No change has been made to the SAL, sterilization method, validation method and packaging from the submission under the Super Sheath (K141070).

Residual EO and ECH testing was conducted using an established method and exposure limit in conformity with ISO10993-7 and the submission under the predicate device without deviation. Residual EO and ECH in the Super Sheath (Proposed) did not exceed exposure limit.

3. Shelf-life

Three-year shelf-life testing for the dilator (except 8F), the guidewire and the packaging were conducted under a submission of the Super Sheath (K141070). Accordingly, the following shelf-life testing for the sheath and the 8F dilator was conducted using established methods and acceptance criteria in conformity with ISO 11070:2014 and the submission under the predicate device without deviation;

  • Sheath shaft tensile testing
  • Sheath kink testing
  • Sheath hub to shaft tensile testing
  • Valve integrity/sheath pressure testing
  • . . . . Sheath lubricity testing
  • Sheath radiopacity testing
  • Cover tube durability testing
  • Hemostatic valve integrity/sheath pressure testing
  • Visual inspection on the dilator tube
  • Dilator shaft tensile test
  • Dilator hub to shaft tensile test

The sheath and the new 8F dilator maintain the physical performance for the three-year shelf-life.

    1. Performance testing for the 8F dilator
      The following performance testing for the 8F dilator was conducted:
  • Visual inspection on the dilator tube

  • · Dilator shaft tensile test

  • Dilator hub to shaft tensile test

  • Dimensional analysis of the tip of the dilator tube

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The visual inspection on the dilator tube, the dilator shaft tensile test, and the dilator hub to shaft tensile test were conducted using established methods and acceptance criteria in conformity with ISO 11070:2014 and the submission under the predicate device without deviation. The dimensional analysis demonstrated that dimension of the 8F dilator tube was in the range of the tolerance for the predicate device. The new 8F dilator of the Super Sheath (Proposed) met the acceptance criteria.

j. Conclusion

Test results demonstrated that all acceptance criteria were met; therefore, the device conforms to established product specifications and intended use. Based upon the same intended use and principle of operation, technology, and nonclinical testing it is concluded that the Super Sheath device (Proposed) is substantially equivalent to the predicate Super Sheath device (K141070).

§ 870.1310 Vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization.

(a)
Identification. A vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization is a device which is placed over the guide wire to enlarge the opening in the vessel, and which is then removed before sliding the catheter over the guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).