(91 days)
Ready-to-Use Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16) is a monoclonal antibody intended to the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining using the automated BOND-III systems. Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is optimized for use on the Leica Biosystems automated BOND-MAX or BOND-III systems using the BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit.
Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is intended to be used for the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining. Progesterone Receptor Clone (10) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) Monoclonal Antibody (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Progesterone Receptor (16) is a mouse anti-human monoclonal antibody produced as a tissue culture supernatant. This antibody is utilized to perform a qualitative immunohistochemical (IHC) assay to identify Progesterone Receptor expression in human breast cancer tissue routinely processed and paraffin-embedded for histological examination.
Progesterone Receptor (PGR) Clone 16 Primary Antibody is provided in a Ready-to-Use (RTU) and a concentrated liquid format. The RTU format is supplied in Tris buffered saline with carrier protein, containing 0.35% ProClin™ 950 as a preservative and is provided in two volumes (7 mL and 30 mL). The total protein concentration is approximately 10 mg/mL and the total antibody concentration is greater than or equal to 1 mg/L as determined by ELISA. The RTU format is optimally diluted for use on the automated BOND-MAX and BOND-III instrument staining platforms in combination with BOND Polymer Refine Detection (DS9800). The concentrated liquid format is provided so that customers may utilize manual staining protocols. The concentrated liquid format is a liquid tissue culture supernatant containing 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative. The total protein concentration is determined on a per batch basis and is described on the vial label, and the antibody concentration is greater than or equal to 324.0 mg/L as determined by ELISA.
The BOND-MAX and BOND-III instruments are fully automated slide stainers that perform automated deparaffinization (dewaxing), antigen retrieval, immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining/in situ hybridization (ISH) staining, and counterstaining. The major components of the BOND staining platforms are the processing module, computer (BOND controller), handheld ID scanner, and slide label printer. The BOND staining platforms are composed of a number of discrete software components including the BOND application software, BOND instrument/processing module software, BOND service software, and Laboratory interface system - integration package (LIS-IP).
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study details based on the provided text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document does not explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria for immunoreactivity or stability beyond "met acceptance criteria". However, the repeatability and reproducibility sections do provide numerical agreements and state that they met criteria. The method comparison also provides numerical agreements and states it met acceptance criteria.
| Performance Metric | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit from "met acceptance criteria") | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Intra-run Repeatability | "met acceptance criteria" | Overall Percent Agreement (OPA): 96.2% (51/53; 95% CI: 87.2% to 99.0%) Positive Percent Agreement (PPA): 96.3% (26/27; 81.7% - 99.3%) Negative Percent Agreement (NPA): 96.2% (25/26; 81.1% - 99.3%) |
| Inter-day Repeatability | "met acceptance criteria" | OPA: 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% - 99.4%) PPA: 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%) NPA: 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% - 99.0%) |
| Inter-instrument Repeatability | "met acceptance criteria" | OPA: 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% - 99.4%) PPA: 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%) NPA: 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% - 99.0%) |
| Inter-lot Repeatability | "met acceptance criteria" | OPA: 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% - 99.4%) PPA: 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%) NPA: 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% - 99.0%) |
| Inter-laboratory Reproducibility | "met acceptance criteria" | Average Positive Agreement (APA): 96.2% (95% CI: 94.5% - 97.6%) Average Negative Agreement (ANA): 95.7% (95% CI: 93.9% - 97.3%) Average Overall Agreement (AOA): 95.9% (95% CI: 94.3% - 97.4%) (Across 3 labs) |
| Inter-pathologist Reproducibility | "met acceptance criteria" | Average Positive Agreement (APA): 94.1% (95% CI: 92.0% - 95.8%) Average Negative Agreement (ANA): 93.4% (95% CI: 91.1% - 95.3%) Average Overall Agreement (AOA): 93.7% (95% CI: 91.7% - 95.5%) (Across 3 pathologists) |
| Method Comparison (Subject vs. Predicate) | "met acceptance criteria" | Positive Percent Agreement: 95.5% (95% CI: 91.9%-97.5%) Negative Percent Agreement: 95.7% (95% CI: 92.2%-97.6%) Overall Percent Agreement: 95.6% (95% CI: 93.3%-97.1%) |
| Stability | "met acceptance criteria" | Product shelf-life is conservatively set at 18 months, unchanged from the predicate device. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Intra-run Repeatability: 6 unique breast tumor tissue cases.
- Inter-day, Inter-instrument, Inter-lot Repeatability: 27 unique breast tumor tissue cases.
- Reproducibility (Inter-laboratory & Inter-pathologist): 135 unique FFPE breast tumor tissue cases.
- Method Comparison: A total of 455 cases (implied from the table total).
- Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin or whether the data was retrospective or prospective. It only mentions "human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue" and "breast tumor tissue cases."
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- Reproducibility (Inter-laboratory & Inter-pathologist): 3 pathologists were involved in scoring the slides, one per site. Their qualifications are not specified beyond "pathologist."
- Other studies (Repeatability, Method Comparison): The document does not explicitly state the number of experts used for establishing ground truth or their qualifications for these studies. The scoring for repeatability likely involved expert assessment, and method comparison relied on comparing the subject device to a predicate device, which would also implicitly rely on established expert assessment standards.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
The document does not describe an explicit adjudication method (like 2+1 or 3+1) for resolving discrepancies. For the reproducibility studies, agreements are calculated between observers, suggesting individual pathologist assessments were compared rather than being subjected to a specific adjudication process to establish a single "ground truth" per case.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This document describes the performance of an immunohistochemistry reagent/antibody, not an AI-assisted diagnostic device. Therefore, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study involving human readers improving with AI assistance is not applicable and was not performed. The studies focus on the analytical performance and reproducibility of the staining process and the antibody's interpretation by pathologists.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This is an immunohistochemistry reagent, not an algorithm. Therefore, a standalone algorithm-only performance study is not applicable and was not performed. The performance is intrinsically linked to its use in a laboratory setting by human interpretation.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The ground truth for the evaluations appears to be based on pathology assessments by qualified pathologists, specifically following ASCO/CAP guidelines (≥1% cut-off) for determining PR status in breast cancer tissue. This is indicated by phrases like "scored according to ASCO/CAP guidelines" and "clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies... by a qualified pathologist."
8. The sample size for the training set
The document describes performance studies, not the development or training of an AI model. Therefore, there is no mention of a "training set" or its sample size.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
As this is not an AI model, there is no training set and thus no ground truth establishment process described for one. The "training" of the antibody is inherent to its development and optimization for specific antigen binding, which is evaluated through immunoreactivity and analytical performance studies.
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March 06, 2020
Leica Biosystems Newcastle Ltd. % Zhijun (Julie) Pan Manager, Regulatory Affairs and Submissions Leica Biosystems 38 Cherry Hill Drive Danvers, MA 01923
Re: K193393
Trade/Device Name: BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16). Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone 16 (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 864.1860 Regulation Name: Immunohistochemistry Reagents And Kits Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MXZ Dated: December 5, 2019 Received: December 6, 2019
Dear Zhijun (Julie) Pan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Soma Ghosh, Ph.D. Chief Molecular Pathology and Cytology Branch Division of Molecular Genetics and Pathology OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K193393
Device Name
BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16),
Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format)
Indications for Use (Describe)
Ready-to-Use Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16) is a monoclonal antibody intended to the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining using the automated BOND-III systems. Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is optimized for use on the Leica Biosystems automated BOND-MAX or BOND-III systems using the BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit.
Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is intended to be used for the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining. Progesterone Receptor Clone (10) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) Monoclonal Antibody (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Leica Biosystems. The word "Leica" is written in a stylized red font, with a swooping line underneath it. Below the line, the word "BIOSYSTEMS" is written in a smaller, sans-serif red font. The logo is simple and modern, with a focus on the company name.
SECTION 5 510(k) SUMMARY
This Premarket Notification Submission (510(k)) Summary is prepared in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92.
I. Submitter Information
| Sponsor Name: | Leica Biosystems Newcastle Ltd |
|---|---|
| Sponsor Address: | Balliol Business Park WestBenton LaneNewcastle upon TyneUKNE12 8EW |
| Sponsor Telephone: | +44 191 215 0567 |
| Sponsor Fax: | +44 191 215 1152 |
| Contact Person: | Zhijun (Julie) Pan, MD, PhD, RACManager, Regulatory Affairs and SubmissionsLeica Biosystems |
| Contact Email: | Zhijun.pan@leicabiosystems.com |
| Contact Telephone: | 978-578-5436 |
| Date Summary Prepared: | November 22, 2019 |
II. Device
| Trade (Proprietary) Name: | BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody ProgesteroneReceptor (16),Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody ProgesteroneReceptor Clone (16) (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) |
|---|---|
| Common (Usual) Name: | Immunohistochemistry Assay, Antibody, ProgesteroneReceptor |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 864.1860 |
| Regulation Name: | Immunohistochemistry reagents and kits |
| Regulatory Class: | II |
| Product Code: | MXZ |
| Product Panel: | 88 (Pathology) |
III. Predicate Device
| Device Name: | BOND™ Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody ProgesteroneReceptor (16),Novocastra™ Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody ProgesteroneReceptor Clone 16 |
|---|---|
| Device 510(k): | K171753 |
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Leica Biosystems. The word "Leica" is written in a stylized red font with a swooping line underneath. Below that, the word "BIOSYSTEMS" is written in a smaller, sans-serif red font. The logo is simple and clean, with a focus on the brand name.
IV. Device Description
Progesterone Receptor (16) is a mouse anti-human monoclonal antibody produced as a tissue culture supernatant. This antibody is utilized to perform a qualitative immunohistochemical (IHC) assay to identify Progesterone Receptor expression in human breast cancer tissue routinely processed and paraffin-embedded for histological examination.
Progesterone Receptor (PGR) Clone 16 Primary Antibody is provided in a Ready-to-Use (RTU) and a concentrated liquid format. The RTU format is supplied in Tris buffered saline with carrier protein, containing 0.35% ProClin™ 950 as a preservative and is provided in two volumes (7 mL and 30 mL). The total protein concentration is approximately 10 mg/mL and the total antibody concentration is greater than or equal to 1 mg/L as determined by ELISA. The RTU format is optimally diluted for use on the automated BOND-MAX and BOND-III instrument staining platforms in combination with BOND Polymer Refine Detection (DS9800). The concentrated liquid format is provided so that customers may utilize manual staining protocols. The concentrated liquid format is a liquid tissue culture supernatant containing 15 mM sodium azide as a preservative. The total protein concentration is determined on a per batch basis and is described on the vial label, and the antibody concentration is greater than or equal to 324.0 mg/L as determined by ELISA.
The BOND-MAX and BOND-III instruments are fully automated slide stainers that perform automated deparaffinization (dewaxing), antigen retrieval, immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining/in situ hybridization (ISH) staining, and counterstaining. The major components of the BOND staining platforms are the processing module, computer (BOND controller), handheld ID scanner, and slide label printer. The BOND staining platforms are composed of a number of discrete software components including the BOND application software, BOND instrument/processing module software, BOND service software, and Laboratory interface system - integration package (LIS-IP).
V. Intended Use
Ready-to-Use Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16) is a monoclonal antibody intended to be used for the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining using the automated BOND-MAX or BOND-III systems. Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Leica Biosystems. The word "Leica" is written in a stylized red font, with the letters connected in a flowing script. Below "Leica" is the word "BIOSYSTEMS" in a smaller, sans-serif red font. The logo is simple and clean, with a focus on the company name.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) is optimized for use on the Leica Biosystems automated BOND-MAX or BOND-III systems using the BOND Polymer Refine Detection kit.
Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format
For in vitro diagnostic use.
Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is intended to be used for the qualitative identification by light microscopy of human progesterone receptor in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemical staining. Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) specifically binds to the progesterone receptor antigen located in the nucleus of progesterone receptor positive normal and neoplastic cells.
Progesterone Receptor Clone (16) Monoclonal Antibody (Concentrated Liquid Antibody Format) is indicated as an aid in the management, prognosis and prediction of therapy outcome of breast cancer. The clinical interpretation of any staining or its absence should be complemented by morphological studies using proper controls and should be evaluated within the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
VI. Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device
The BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16) and Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone 16 is substantially equivalent to its predicate device with the same name (except removal of the TM trade mark), cleared under K171753. The subject device adds the BOND-III instrument staining platform and the BOND Ready-to-Use (RTU) Primary Antibody (30 mL) to the existing device. The similarities and differences between the subject device and the predicate device are summarized in Table 1 below.
| Item | Subject Device | Predicate DeviceK171753 |
|---|---|---|
| Intended Use | Qualitative identification ofhuman Progesterone Receptorin breast cancer patients | Same |
| Antibody Type | Mouse monoclonal | Same |
| Isotype | IgG1 | Same |
| PR Clone | 16 | Same |
| Immunogen | A prokaryotic recombinant proteincorresponding to the N-terminalregion of the A form of the humanprogesterone receptor | Same |
| Storage | 2-8 °C | Same |
| Technology | Immunohistochemistry | Same |
Table 1. Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device
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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Leica Biosystems. The word "Leica" is written in a stylized red font. Below the word "Leica" is the word "BIOSYSTEMS" written in a smaller, sans-serif font, also in red. The logo is simple and clean, with a focus on the company name.
| Tissue Type | Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast cancer tissue | Same |
|---|---|---|
| Staining Pattern | Nuclear | Same |
| Staining Protocol | IHC Protocol F | Same |
| Differences | ||
| Item | Subject Device | Predicate Device |
| Staining Instrument | BOND-III & BOND-MAX | BOND-MAX |
| RTU Antibody ProgesteroneReceptor (16) Configuration | 7 mL & 30 mL | 7 mL |
VII. Performance Data
Immunoreactivity
The specificity of PR (16) was evaluated on 118 normal tissues cases. Characteristic staining was observed in the nuclei of cells that express high levels of the protein, a proportion of endometrial, cervical ovarian and myometrial cells, and normal breast ductal cells. Negative tissues included adrenal, bone marrow, brain (cerebellum), brain (cerebrum), esophagus, heart, liver, mesothelial cells, parathyroid, peripheral nerve, skeletal muscle, skin, small intestine, spleen, spinal cord, stomach, testis, thymus, and thyroid. Positive staining was also observed in occasional stromal cells of the bladder, lung and prostate, occasional lymphocytes in colon and rectum, acinar cells in salivary/submandibular gland, occasional renal tubular cells in the kidney, occasional hypophyseal cells of the pituitary and occasional islet cells of the pancreas.
PR (16) was evaluated on a range of tumor tissue cases. Intense staining was observed in fibroadenomas of the breast, an endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the ovary and a follicular papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid. Moderate staining was observed in a fibroblastic meningioma and a small cell carcinoma of the lung. Weak staining was observed in a malignant meningioma and a follicular carcinoma of the thyroid. Variable staining was observed in adenocarcinomas of the endometrium. The percentage of positive cells was low (1-10%) in the follicular papillary adenocarcinoma and follicular carcinoma of the thyroid, and high (>10%) in the fibroblastic meningioma, malignant meningioma, fibroadenomas of the breast, small cell carcinoma of the lung, endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the ovary and adenocarcinomas of the endometrium.
Precision (Repeatability & Reproducibility)
Intra-run Repeatability
Six unique breast tumor tissue cases were stained as part of intra-run repeatability testing. Of the six tissues, two had PR high expression (>10% tumor cells), 1 PR low expression (1-10% tumor cells), and 3 PR negative (<1% tumor cells). 9 slides were stained per case in two runs resulting in 54 assessments.
Results: The Overall Percent Agreement (OPA) was 96.2% (51/53; 95% CI: 87.2% to 99.0%), with Positive Percent Agreement (PPA) of 96.3% (26/27; 81.7% - 99.3%), and Negative Percent Agreement (NPA) of 96.2% (25/26; 81.1% - 99.3%).
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Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Leica Biosystems. The word "Leica" is written in a stylized red font, with a swooping line underneath. Below that, the word "BIOSYSTEMS" is written in a smaller, sans-serif font, with "BIO" in red and "SYSTEMS" in black. The logo is simple and modern, and the red color is eye-catching.
Inter-day, Inter-instrument, Inter-lot Repeatability
27 unique breast tumor tissue cases were stained as part of inter-instrument, and inter-lot repeatability testing. Of the 27 tissues, 9 had PR high expression (>10% tumor cells), 5 PR low expression (1-10% tumor cells), and 13 PR negative (<1% tumor cells). 18 slides were stained per case in 21 runs resulting in 486 assessments.
Results: Inter-day repeatability: The OPA was 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% - 99.4%), with PPA of 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%), and NPA of 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% -99.0%). Inter-instrument repeatability: The OPA was 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% -99.4%), with PPA of 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%), and NPA of 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% - 99.0%). Inter-lot repeatability: The OPA was 98.8% (479/485; 95% CI: 97.3% - 99.4%), with PPA of 100% (198/198; 98.1% - 100%), and NPA of 97.9% (281/287; 95.5% -99.0%).
All repeatability testing met acceptance criteria.
Reproducibility
The Reproducibility Study was conducted at 3 sites over 5 non-consecutive days and a minimum of 20 calendar days on 135 unique FFPE breast tumor tissue cases and scored according to ASCO/CAP guidelines (≥1% cut-off) (Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2010; 134(6): 907-922) for a total of 1209 evaluations. Table 2 details the results of inter-laboratory reproducibility of the assay. The average positive, and overall agreement was 96.2%, 95.7%, and 95.9%, respectively, supporting the highly reproducible results of PR (16) staining using the BOND-III when used for the determination of PR status in a clinical setting.
| Laboratories | Measure | Number of Agreements | Number of Pairs | % Agreement | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lab 1 vs. 2 | APA | 203 | 211 | 96.2% | [94.2% -98.0%] |
| ANA | 183 | 191 | 95.8% | [93.6% -97.7%] | |
| AOA | 386 | 402 | 96.0% | [94.0% -97.8%] | |
| Lab 1 vs. 3 | APA | 206 | 215 | 95.8% | [93.7% -97.6%] |
| ANA | 181 | 190 | 95.3% | [92.9% -97.3%] | |
| AOA | 387 | 405 | 95.6% | [93.6% -97.5%] | |
| Lab 2 vs. 3 | APA | 206 | 213.5 | 96.5% | [94.6% -98.2%] |
| ANA | 181 | 188.5 | 96.0% | [93.9% -97.9%] | |
| AOA | 387 | 402 | 96.3% | [94.3% -98.0%] | |
| All Labs | APA | 615 | 639.5 | 96.2% | [94.5% -97.6%] |
| ANA | 545 | 569.5 | 95.7% | [93.9% -97.3%] | |
| AOA | 1160 | 1209 | 95.9% | [94.3% -97.4%] |
Table 2. Inter-Laboratory Reproducibility Results for Each Site and All Sites
Each pathologist (1 per site) scored all stained slides prepared by each site. A total of 1215 slides (405 per pathologist) were scored. Table 3 details the inter-observer reproducibility
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between three pathologists. The average positive, negative, and overall agreement was 94.1%, 93.4% and 93.7%, respectively.
| Pathologists | Measure | Number ofAgreements | Number of Pairs | % Agreement | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pathologist 1 vs. 2 | APA | 196 | 209 | 93.8% | [91.3% -96.0%] |
| ANA | 182 | 195 | 93.3% | [90.6% -95.7%] | |
| AOA | 378 | 404 | 93.6% | [91.1% -95.8%] | |
| Pathologist 1 vs. 3 | APA | 210 | 220 | 95.5% | [93.3% -97.3%] |
| ANA | 174 | 184 | 94.6% | [92.0% -96.7%] | |
| AOA | 384 | 404 | 95.0% | [92.8% -97.0%] | |
| Pathologist 2 vs. 3 | APA | 196 | 211 | 92.9% | [90.2% -95.3%] |
| ANA | 178 | 193 | 92.2% | [89.2% -94.8%] | |
| AOA | 374 | 404 | 92.6% | [89.9% -95.0%] | |
| All Pathologists | APA | 602 | 640 | 94.1% | [92.0% -95.8%] |
| ANA | 534 | 572 | 93.4% | [91.1% -95.3%] | |
| AOA | 1136 | 1212 | 93.7% | [91.7% -95.5%] |
Table 3. Inter-Pathologist Reproducibility Results for Each Pathologist and All Pathologists
All reproducibility studies met acceptance criteria.
Method Comparison
PR (16) testing was performed at 3 sites on BOND-III (Subject Device) and BOND-MAX (Predicate Device) and scored according to ASCO/CAP guidelines (≥1% cut-off) (Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2010; 134(6): 907-922). The method comparison data are presented in Table 4. The positive, negative and overall agreement was 95.5%, 95.7% and 95.6%, respectively. These results indicate PR (16) staining using the BOND-III is comparable to PR (16) staining using the BOND-MAX.
Table 4. Agreement between Subiect Device and Predicate Device
| Predicate Device | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negative | Positive | Total | |||
| Subject Device | Negative | 222 | 10 | 232 | |
| Positive | 10 | 213 | 223 | ||
| Total | 232 | 223 | 455 |
Positive Percent Agreement = 213/223 = 95.5% (95% CI: 91.9%-97.5%) Negative Percent Agreement = 222/232 = 95.7% (95% CI: 92.2%-97.6%) Page 5-6
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Advancing Cancer Diagnostics Improving Lives
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Overall Percent Agreement = 435/455 = 95.6% (95% CI: 93.3%-97.1%)
The method comparison study results met acceptance criteria.
Stability
The continued and additional real-time stability tests using three lots of the device and transport tests using one lot of the device were conducted to determine the shelf life of the reagent. Based on the testing, the product shelf-life is conservatively set at 18 months, and remains unchanged from the predicate device.
VIII. Conclusions
These study results demonstrated that BOND Ready-to-Use Primary Antibody Progesterone Receptor (16) and Novocastra Liquid Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Progesterone Receptor Clone 16 is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
§ 864.1860 Immunohistochemistry reagents and kits.
(a)
Identification. Immunohistochemistry test systems (IHC's) are in vitro diagnostic devices consisting of polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies labeled with directions for use and performance claims, which may be packaged with ancillary reagents in kits. Their intended use is to identify, by immunological techniques, antigens in tissues or cytologic specimens. Similar devices intended for use with flow cytometry devices are not considered IHC's.(b)
Classification of immunohistochemistry devices. (1) Class I (general controls). Except as described in paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this section, these devices are exempt from the premarket notification requirements in part 807, subpart E of this chapter. This exemption applies to IHC's that provide the pathologist with adjunctive diagnostic information that may be incorporated into the pathologist's report, but that is not ordinarily reported to the clinician as an independent finding. These IHC's are used after the primary diagnosis of tumor (neoplasm) has been made by conventional histopathology using nonimmunologic histochemical stains, such as hematoxylin and eosin. Examples of class I IHC's are differentiation markers that are used as adjunctive tests to subclassify tumors, such as keratin.(2) Class II (special control, guidance document: “FDA Guidance for Submission of Immunohistochemistry Applications to the FDA,” Center for Devices and Radiologic Health, 1998). These IHC's are intended for the detection and/or measurement of certain target analytes in order to provide prognostic or predictive data that are not directly confirmed by routine histopathologic internal and external control specimens. These IHC's provide the pathologist with information that is ordinarily reported as independent diagnostic information to the ordering clinician, and the claims associated with these data are widely accepted and supported by valid scientific evidence. Examples of class II IHC's are those intended for semiquantitative measurement of an analyte, such as hormone receptors in breast cancer.
(3) Class III (premarket approval). IHC's intended for any use not described in paragraphs (b)(1) or (b)(2) of this section.
(c)
Date of PMA or notice of completion of a PDP is required. As of May 28, 1976, an approval under section 515 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is required for any device described in paragraph (b)(3) of this section before this device may be commercially distributed. See § 864.3.