(107 days)
Not Found
No
The description focuses on traditional image processing techniques like templating, measurement, and distortion correction using a calibration array, with no mention of AI or ML terms or concepts.
No.
The device is described as image-processing software intended to assist in the positioning of orthopedic trauma components by measuring their positions relative to bone structures. It provides templating, measurement, and distortion correction tools for intraoperative fluoroscopic image assessment. It does not directly treat or diagnose a disease or condition; rather, it provides information to assist a surgeon.
No
The device is image-processing software intended to assist in the positioning of orthopedic trauma components and provides tools for image analysis, templating, measurement, and distortion correction. It is explicitly stated that "the device is not for primary image interpretation" and clinical judgment is required, indicating it does not provide a definitive diagnosis.
No
While the core functionality is software, the device description explicitly mentions a "radiopaque calibration array, which attaches to the C-arm image intensifier" that is used in conjunction with the software. This calibration array is a hardware component necessary for the device's operation.
Based on the provided information, this device is NOT an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to detect diseases, conditions, or infections. They are used outside the body (in vitro).
- PhantomMSK Trauma's Function: PhantomMSK Trauma is an image-processing software that assists in the intraoperative positioning of orthopedic trauma components based on radiology images (fluoroscopic imaging). It works with images acquired from within the body (or of the body).
- No Sample Analysis: The device does not analyze biological samples taken from the patient. Its function is solely based on processing and analyzing medical images.
Therefore, PhantomMSK Trauma falls under the category of medical imaging software or surgical planning/guidance software, not In Vitro Diagnostics.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
PhantomMSK Trauma is an image-processing software indicated to assist in the positioning of Orthopedic Trauma components. It is intended to assist in precisely positioning Orthopedic Trauma components intraoperatively by measuring their positions relative to the bone structures of interest, provided that the points of interest can be identified from radiology images. Clinical judgement and experience are required to properly use the device is not for primary image interpretation. The software is not for use on mobile phones.
Product codes
LLZ
Device Description
The PhantomMSK Trauma is a non-invasive software system that provides image analysis tools for Orthopedic Trauma procedures that use fluoroscopic imaging to assist with implant, instrument and anatomic alignment. PhantomMSK Trauma provides templating, measurement, and distortion correction tools for intraoperative fluoroscopic image assessment. PhantomMSK Trauma does not include any custom computer hardware and is a software-based device that can be run on a "commercial off-the-shelf" system (i.e. PC, keyboard, mouse, touchscreen monitor etc.) that meet minimum performance requirements. Furthermore, PhantomMSK Trauma operates on image principles that are not vendor specific. To operate PhantomMSK Trauma, a fluoroscopic image is acquired from a C-arm and displayed outside the sterile field, where the image analysis tools can be used at the surgeon's discretion.
Fluoroscopic distortion is attributed to external electromagnetic interference and the mapping of the planar image on a curved input phosphor. The PhantomMSK Trauma uses software features in conjunction with its radiopaque calibration array, which attaches to the C-arm image intensifier, to calculate and correct for fluoroscopic distortion.
Mentions image processing
Yes
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
C-arm, X-ray
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Verification and validation testing were done at the code and system level according to written test protocols established before testing was conducted to ensure that all templating overlay, measurement, and distortion correction tools performed as expected. Specifically, testing was performed with the GE OEC 9900 and 9800 Composite Video Signal and for C-arms having an outer diameter of the image intensifier ranging between 34.5 to 38.5 cm and 28.6 to 33 cm.
The test results were reviewed by designated technical professionals to ensure acceptability criteria were satisfied prior to the release of the software.
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The conclusion states that:
- Verification strategies and test procedures used are appropriate
- System test procedures trace to requirements
- All requirements are tested or otherwise verified
- Test results meet the required pass/fail criteria
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
PhantomMSK (K182332)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.
(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).
0
December 7, 2019
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
OrthoGrid Systems Inc. % Sebastian Edin Regulatory Affairs Consultant 3216 South Highland, Suite 202 SALT LAKE CITY UT 84106
Re: K192279
Trade/Device Name: PhantomMSK Trauma Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LLZ Dated: November 4, 2019 Received: November 13, 2019
Dear Sebastian Edin:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmp/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see
1
https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For
Thalia T. Mills, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K192279
Device Name PhantomMSK Trauma
Indications for Use (Describe)
PhantomMSK Trauma is an image-processing software indicated to assist in the positioning of Orthopedic Trauma components. It is intended to assist in precisely positioning Orthopedic Trauma components intraoperatively by measuring their positions relative to the bone structures of interest, provided that the points of interest can be identified from radiology images. Clinical judgement and experience are required to properly use the device is not for primary image interpretation. The software is not for use on mobile phones.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| × Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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3
K192279 510(k) SUMMARY
OrthoGrid Systems, Inc.'s PhantomMSK Trauma
| Date Prepared: | 08/19/2019 |
|---|---|
| Submitter: | OrthoGrid Systems Inc. |
| 3216 Highland Drive Suite 202 | |
| Salt Lake City, UT 84106 | |
| Phone: +1 (801) 703 5866 | |
| Facsimile: +1 (385) 415 2110 | |
| Contact Person: | Sebastian Edin |
| Regulatory Affairs Consultant | |
| M: +1 (801) 330 3113 | |
| Name of Device: | PhantomMSK Trauma |
| Classification Name: | Picture Archiving and Communications System (21 CFR 892.2050) |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Product Code: | LLZ |
| Predicate Devices: | PhantomMSK (K182332) |
Device Description:
The PhantomMSK Trauma is a non-invasive software system that provides image analysis tools for Orthopedic Trauma procedures that use fluoroscopic imaging to assist with implant, instrument and anatomic alignment. PhantomMSK Trauma provides templating, measurement, and distortion correction tools for intraoperative fluoroscopic image assessment. PhantomMSK Trauma does not include any custom computer hardware and is a software-based device that can be run on a "commercial off-the-shelf" system (i.e. PC, keyboard, mouse, touchscreen monitor etc.) that meet minimum performance requirements. Furthermore, PhantomMSK Trauma operates on image principles that are not vendor specific. To operate PhantomMSK Trauma, a fluoroscopic image is acquired from a C-arm and displayed outside the sterile field, where the image analysis tools can be used at the surgeon's discretion.
Fluoroscopic distortion is attributed to external electromagnetic interference and the mapping of the planar image on a curved input phosphor. The PhantomMSK Trauma uses software features in conjunction with its radiopaque calibration array, which attaches to the C-arm image intensifier, to calculate and correct for fluoroscopic distortion.
Intended Use / Indications for Use:
PhantomMSK Trauma is an image-processing software indicated to assist in the positioning of Orthopedic Trauma components. It is intended to assist in precisely positioning Orthopedic Trauma components intraoperatively by measuring their positions relative to the bone structures of interest. provided that the points of interest can be identified from radiology images. Clinical judgement and
4
experience are required to properly use the device is not for primary image interpretation. The software is not for use on mobile phones.
Substantial Equivalence:
The PhantomMSK Trauma is shown to be substantially equivalent to its predicate, PhantomMSK. The PhantomMSK Trauma has the same intended uses and similar indications, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as its predicate device. The minor differences in indications do not alter the intended surgical use of the device and do not raise new question of safety or effectiveness when used as labeled.
| Company | OrthoGrid Systems, Inc. | OrthoGrid Systems, Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Product Name | PhantomMSK Trauma | PhantomMSK |
| FDA 510(k) # | - | K182332 |
| Product Code | LLZ | LLZ |
| Principles of | ||
| Operation | The subject device is an | |
| image processing software. A | ||
| fluoroscopic image is acquired | ||
| from a C-arm by the software | ||
| and displayed outside the | ||
| sterile field, where the image | ||
| analysis tools can be used at | ||
| the surgeon's discretion. | The predicate device is an image | |
| processing software. A | ||
| fluoroscopic image is acquired | ||
| from a C-arm by the software and | ||
| displayed outside the sterile field, | ||
| where the image analysis tools | ||
| can be used at the surgeon's | ||
| discretion. | ||
| Image Data | C-arm, X-ray | C-arm, X-ray |
| Features | Templating, distortion | |
| correction, measurements, | ||
| PACS and Network | ||
| compatibility. | Templating, distortion correction, | |
| measurements. |
Testing:
Verification and validation testing were done at the code and system level according to written test protocols established before testing was conducted to ensure that all templating overlay, measurement, and distortion correction tools performed as expected. Specifically, testing was performed with the GE OEC 9900 and 9800 Composite Video Signal and for C-arms having an outer diameter of the image intensifier ranging between 34.5 to 38.5 cm and 28.6 to 33 cm.
The test results were reviewed by designated technical professionals to ensure acceptability criteria were satisfied prior to the release of the software.
The results are summarized in test summary reports. The conclusion states that:
5
- Verification strategies and test procedures used are appropriate ●
- System test procedures trace to requirements
- All requirements are tested or otherwise verified
- . Test results meet the required pass/fail criteria
Conclusion:
The PhantomMSK Trauma is shown to be substantially equivalent to its predicate, PhantomMSK. The PhantomMSK Trauma has the same intended uses and similar indications, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as its predicate device. The minor differences in indications do not alter the intended surgical use of the device and do not raise new question of safety or effectiveness when used as labeled. In addition, performance data demonstrate that the PhantomMSK Trauma does not raise different questions of safety or effectiveness. Thus, the PhantomMSK Trauma is substantially equivalent.