K Number
K191862
Date Cleared
2019-10-29

(110 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
890.5650
Panel
PM
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Compression Therapy Device LGT-2200SP is intended for the temporary relief of minor muscle aches and for the temporary increase in circulation to the treated areas, it can simulate kneading and stroking of tissues by using an inflatable garment.

Device Description

Compression therapy device LGT-2200SP is a powered inflatable tube massager, comprised of an air compressor with intermittent pneumatic controller, 4-chamber sleeves covered with Polyether Nylon Fabric, and a connectable hose for connecting the device to the sleeves. The case of main unit body is made from ABS plastic. The device can be powered by an external power supply, or be powered by an internal lithium ion battery. The sleeves have 4-chambers and different applicable body areas, such as the Arm/ Leg/ Waist, hip and thigh/ Calf and foot. The sleeves can be inflating sequentially to apply the circulating pressure on the target body areas which controlled by the main unit. The device simulates manual kneading and stroking of tissues by sequential inflated sleeves, to temporarily relieve minor muscle aches and/or pains and to temporarily increase circulation to the treated areas.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for the Compression Therapy Device Model LGT-2200SP. It asserts substantial equivalence to predicate devices and focuses on technical specifications and adherence to safety standards.

Here's an analysis of the provided text in relation to your request:

The document does not include detailed acceptance criteria or a study that rigorously proves the device meets those criteria in a clinical performance context. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating safety and effectiveness through compliance with recognized standards and comparison to predicate devices.

Let's break down your specific points based on the available information:

  1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
    The document doesn't provide a typical "acceptance criteria" table for device performance in a clinical sense (e.g., accuracy, sensitivity, specificity). Instead, it compares the subject device's technical specifications and features to predicate devices, and asserts that differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.

    Here's a table summarizing the comparison of the device's technical specifications and features to the predicate devices, which act as a form of "acceptance" by demonstrating substantial equivalence:

    Elements of ComparisonSubject Device (LGT-2200SP)Predicate Device (Primary: NormaTec Pulse/Pro)Predicate Device (II: Rapid Reboot System)Predicate Device (III: Senyang Pt 1002)Verdict (Equivalence Claim)
    Classification NamePowered inflatable tube massagerPowered inflatable tube massagerPowered inflatable tube massagerPowered inflatable tube massagerSubstantially Equivalent (SE)
    Regulation Class2222SE
    Regulation Number21 CFR 890.565021 CFR 890.565021 CFR 890.565021 CFR 890.5650SE
    OTC & RxOTCOTCOTCRxMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Indications for UseTemporary relief of minor muscle aches and pains, temporary increase in circulation. Simulates kneading/stroking.Temporary relief of minor muscle aches/pains, temporary increase in circulation.Temporary relief of minor muscle aches/pains, temporary increase in circulation in healthy people. Simulates kneading/stroking.Treating primary lymphedema, edema, venous insufficiencies, lymphedema (Rx use).Minor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Power SourceAC100-240V, Battery 11.1V, 6500mAh12 VDC via IEC 60601-1 PSU, Optional rechargeable battery110 V, 60Hz110 V, 60HzMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Power Consumption90VA14W30W30WMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Dimensions (WHD)270148129mm4"*5" *9"10" x 6.5" x 5"260170130mmMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Weight2.0 Kg (4.4 pounds)3.6 pounds5.8 pounds5.8 poundsMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Housing MaterialsMolded ABS enclosureMolded ABS enclosureMolded ABS enclosureMolded ABS enclosureSE
    Number of Chambers4-chamber5 or less4 Chambers4 ChambersSE
    Sleeve MaterialsPolyether Nylon Fabric200 denier nylon with polyurethane laminate/extrusionNylon with a Polyurethane laminateThermoplastic UrethaneMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Mode of CompressionSequentialSequentialSequentialSequentialSE
    Device Pressure Range30-150mmHg30-110 mmHg0-200 mmHg0-250mmHgMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Treatment Time1min-99min, default 30min, step of 5minStays on until user turns off or 10mins to continuous10, 20, or 30 minute, with option to add 10 minutes0 - 30minsMinor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Work Mode6 modes (SEQUENTIAL, SQUEEZE, FLUSH, FLOW, RELEASE, WAVE)Sequential, Zone pulses (2 modes)Model A, Model B (2 modes)Model A, Model B (2 modes)Minor different (Noted in Remarks below)
    Patient ContactNon-conductive appliancesNon-conductive appliances(Image of Predicate II)(Image of Predicate III)SE
    Software/Firmware/Microprocessor ControlMicroprocessorMicroprocessorMicroprocessorMicroprocessorSE
    TechnologyCompressor and valve system inflates cells of appliance sequentiallyCompressor and valve system inflates cells of appliance sequentiallyCompressor and valve system inflates cells of appliance sequentiallyCompressor and valve system inflates cells of appliance sequentiallySE
    FDA-Recognized StandardsANSI/AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-11, IEC 62133, ISO 10993-5, ISO 10993-10ES 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-11IEC 60601-1:2014, IEC 60601-1-2:2014, EN ISO 10993-5:2009, EN ISO 10993-10:2010IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, ISO10993-5, ISO10993-10Minor different (Noted in Remarks below)

    Remarks on "Minor different" Verdicts:

    • Indications for Use: The document states, "Although there is a little difference about the indication for use, the meanings are the same. This difference does not affect the safety and effectiveness." (Note 1)
    • Power Source, Consumption, Dimensions, Weight: "Although the subject device design and specification parameter between the predicate are different, they are both complied with ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1. So the minor differences on such parameters do not affect the safety and effectiveness." (Note 2)
    • Sleeve Materials, Sleeves (dimensions/types): "Although the device provides four kind sleeves which have minor difference about size and appearance, the sleeve chamber number are the same and the applicable body areas are included in the predicate... the biocompatibility of sleeves is also complied with ISO 1099-5 and ISO 10993-10. Therefore, the difference would not raise adversely impact on safety and effectiveness." (Note 3)
    • Device Pressure Range: "Although the pressure range of subject devices, the range is smaller and contained by the predicate device (1), so the difference of pressure range would not raise adversely impact on safety and effectiveness." (Note 4). (There seems to be an error in the text where it ambiguously says "range is smaller and contained by the predicate device (1)" when for PD(II) and PD(III) the subject device's range is within a larger range.)
    • Treatment Time: "Although the treatment time range of subject device is to 99mins, which seems to be longer than the predicated with is suitable for daily use. And the treatment time is optionally set by user with 5mins step, which is more exact to the difference of pressure range would not raise adversely impact on safety and effectiveness." (Note 5). (There seems to be an error in the text where it mentions "difference of pressure range" instead of treatment time range).
    • Work Mode: "Although the subject device provides six kinds of work mode, the SEQUENTIAL and FLUSH mode are the same with the other work modes of subject device just have different about the different chambers. The treatment pressure range are the same under different work modes, so the difference of pressure range would not raise adversely impact on safety and effectiveness." (Note 6).
    • FDA-Recognized Standards: "The subject device references more sufficient safety standards than the 'safety of the safety' of the device is verified via tests." (Note 7 - this implies the subject device meets or exceeds the standards referenced by predicates, further supporting SE).
  2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):
    The document explicitly states: "Clinical performance is not deemed necessary." (Section 7. Summary for clinical test). Therefore, there is no test set, sample size, or data provenance regarding clinical performance. The evaluation was based on bench testing and comparison to predicates.

  3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):
    As no clinical test set was used, there were no experts establishing ground truth in a clinical context.

  4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
    As no clinical test set was used, there was no adjudication method.

  5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
    This device is a physical therapy device (compression therapy device), not an AI imaging or diagnostic algorithm. Thus, an MRMC study and AI assistance effectiveness are not applicable and were not performed.

  6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
    This is a physical therapy device. The concept of "standalone algorithm performance" is not applicable.

  7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):
    As no clinical studies were performed, there was no clinical ground truth established (such as expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data). The "ground truth" for demonstrating substantial equivalence was adherence to recognized safety standards and functional comparison to legally marketed predicate devices.

  8. The sample size for the training set:
    As no machine learning or AI component is mentioned, there is no training set, and therefore no associated sample size.

  9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
    As there is no training set for an AI/ML model, this question is not applicable.

§ 890.5650 Powered inflatable tube massager.

(a)
Identification. A powered inflatable tube massager is a powered device intended for medical purposes, such as to relieve minor muscle aches and pains and to increase circulation. It simulates kneading and stroking of tissues with the hands by use of an inflatable pressure cuff.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).