K Number
K191821
Device Name
Blue Phantom PT
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2020-01-23

(199 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.5050
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals.
Device Description
The Blue Phantom PT system consists of a water tank with a one-dimensional servo including a common control unit (CCU PT) with integrated two-channel electrometer. An ionisation chamber (e.g. Stingray) is placed inside the Blue Phantom PT with a holder and is used as detector for measurements. The Blue Phantom PT is intended to be used in the magnetic environment of a proton therapy treatment unit and its technology has been designed to meet those requirements. On the horizontal Y-rail, detector holders for various detectors can be mounted on a sliding shoe. The detector can be positioned in the Y-direction for measuring horizontal beams.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on mechanical movement and electrical signal conversion, with no mention of AI/ML terms or functionalities.

No.
The device is used to move detectors and transfer ionization beams, not to treat patients or address medical conditions directly.

No
The device is described as a system for positioning detectors and transferring proton beam signals into electrical signals for measurement. Its primary function is to facilitate dosimetric measurements, not to diagnose a medical condition in a patient.

No

The device description explicitly details hardware components such as a water tank, servo, control unit, electrometer, and ionization chamber. The performance studies also include tests for mechanics and firmware, indicating a significant hardware component.

Based on the provided text, the Blue Phantom PT is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to move detectors within a water tank to measure ionization beams (proton beams) and convert them into electrical signals. This is a physical measurement of radiation, not a test performed on biological samples (like blood, urine, or tissue) outside of the body.
  • Device Description: The device consists of a water tank, servo, control unit, and electrometer, used with an ionization chamber. This setup is for measuring radiation dose in a phantom (water tank), not for analyzing biological specimens.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any components or processes related to analyzing biological samples, detecting biomarkers, or diagnosing diseases based on in vitro tests.

Therefore, the Blue Phantom PT is a device used for dosimetry in proton therapy, which is a type of medical physics measurement, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals.

Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT

The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).

Product codes

LHN

Device Description

The Blue Phantom PT system consists of a water tank with a one-dimensional servo including a common control unit (CCU PT) with integrated two-channel electrometer. An ionisation chamber (e.g. Stingray) is placed inside the Blue Phantom PT with a holder and is used as detector for measurements.

The Blue Phantom PT is intended to be used in the magnetic environment of a proton therapy treatment unit and its technology has been designed to meet those requirements.

On the horizontal Y-rail, detector holders for various detectors can be mounted on a sliding shoe. The detector can be positioned in the Y-direction for measuring horizontal beams.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

BP PT was successfully tested to demonstrate safety and effectiveness and substantial equivalence to the predicate device. It was subject to the following tests:

  • System test
  • Clinical environment test
  • Usability test
  • Unit test (Mechanics)
  • Firmware test
  • Non-clinical test against the following standards:
    • ISO 14971:2007 (Internal testing)
    • IEC 61010-1: 2010 (Tested by external test house)
    • IEC 62304:2006 + A1:2015 (Internal testing; FDA guidance documents have been applied)
    • IEC 62366-1:2015 (Internal testing)
    • IEC 61326-1:2012 (Tested by external test house)
    • AAMI RT2:2017 (Internal testing)

Animal and clinical test were not required to demonstrate safety and effectiveness.
Requirements of the tests were met as specified in the test requirements and the applied standards.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

WP 1D (K032594)

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 892.5050 Medical charged-particle radiation therapy system.

(a)
Identification. A medical charged-particle radiation therapy system is a device that produces by acceleration high energy charged particles (e.g., electrons and protons) intended for use in radiation therapy. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, treatment planning computer programs, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II. When intended for use as a quality control system, the film dosimetry system (film scanning system) included as an accessory to the device described in paragraph (a) of this section, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.

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January 23, 2020

IBA Dosimetry GmbH % Olaf Teichert Official Correspondent TUV SUD America, Inc. 1775 Old Highway 8 NW NEW BRIGHTON, MN 55112

Re: K191821

Trade/Device Name: Blue Phantom PT Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.5050 Regulation Name: Medical charged-particle radiation therapy system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LHN Dated: June 27, 2019 Received: July 8, 2019

Dear Olaf Teichert:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

For

Thalia Mills, Ph.D. Chief Division of Radiological Health OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K191821

Device Name Blue Phantom PT

Indications for Use (Describe)

The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals.

Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT

The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(K) SUMMARY Blue Phantom PT

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Image /page/3/Picture/3 description: The image contains three lines of text in a sans-serif font. The first line reads "PROTECT," the second line reads "ENHANCE," and the third line reads "SAVE LIVES." A plus sign is present to the right of the words "PROTECT" and "ENHANCE."

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510(k) Summary

Date of preparation1/22/2020
SubmitterIBA Dosimetry GmbH
Bahnhofstr. 5
90592 Schwarzenbruck
Germany
Contact PersonAndreas Suchi
Executive Director QRS
Andreas.Suchi@iba-group.com
Phone: +49 9128 607-943
Fascimile: +49 9128 607-10
Common NameBP PT
Classification NameMedical charged-particle radiation therapy
system
Trade NameBlue Phantom PT
ClassII
PanelRadiology
Classification regulation21CFR 892.5050
Product CodeLHN
Predicate DeviceWP 1D (K032594)

1. Intended Use

1.1. Intended use of Blue Phantom PT

The intended use of Blue Phantom PT is to move detectors in one dimension within a water tank. It transfers indicated ionization beams (proton beams) at a certain position into electrical signals. Non-intended use of Blue Phantom PT:

The Blue Phantom PT is not meant for measurement orthogonal to the proton beam (inline and crossline measurements).

1.2. Intended use of WP 1D

The Clinical Reference Dosimetry Phantom WP1D is used to position various radiation detectors in water or air. It consists of a cubic tank and precision one-dimensional hand crank or motor driven servo. By design it is suitable to act as a phantom according to various dosimetric protocols (e.g. AAPM´s TG-51 or IAEA´s TRS-398). The device is intended to be used by experienced professionals entrusted with dosimetric functions only.

Image /page/4/Picture/11 description: The image shows a logo for an organization, possibly named "Iba". The logo is white and slightly blurred, set against a solid green background. The logo appears to be stylized text, with a small circle above the first letter, possibly representing a dot over the "i".

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2. Product Description

2.1. Blue Phantom PT

The Blue Phantom PT system consists of a water tank with a one-dimensional servo including a common control unit (CCU PT) with integrated two-channel electrometer. An ionisation chamber (e.g. Stingray) is placed inside the Blue Phantom PT with a holder and is used as detector for measurements.

The Blue Phantom PT is intended to be used in the magnetic environment of a proton therapy treatment unit and its technology has been designed to meet those requirements.

Figure 1 shows the Blue Phantom PT and the CCU. Figure 1: BluePhantom PT with CCU

Image /page/5/Picture/6 description: The image shows two medical devices, the Blue Phantom PT water phantom and the CCU PT. The Blue Phantom PT water phantom is a clear, rectangular container filled with water. It has a thin window on one side and handles on top. A Y-axis servo with a motor is attached to the top of the container, and a Stingray chamber is visible inside. The CCU PT is a white, rectangular box with the letters CCU on the front.

On the horizontal Y-rail, detector holders for various detectors can be mounted on a sliding shoe. The detector can be positioned in the Y-direction for measuring horizontal beams.

2.2. WP 1D

The WP1D phantom consists of a cubic tank and a one-dimensional moving mechanics to move the detector up and down along the Z-axis. The tank has a water inlet/outlet that is equipped with a quick coupler for easy connection of the water-filling tube. Three adjustable feet support the tank and provide horizontal leveling adjustment.

3. Device Characteristics

CharacteristicWP 1DBlue Phantom PT
Operating PrincipleWP 1D is a one-dimensional
water phantom intended for
reference dosimetry. A detector is
positioned in the phantom and
can be adjusted in different
depths either electronically or
manually with a hand crank.
In case of electronic positioning,
the OmniPro-Accept 6 (K011763)BP PT is a one-dimensional
water phantom intended for
reference dosimetry. A detector
is positioned in the phantom and
is electronically adjusted in
different depths.
The myQA Accept (K011763)
software is used for depth dose

Table 1: Device Characteristics

(ba

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| | software is used for depth dose
measurement and controlling the
detectors positioning. | measurement and controlling
the detectors positioning. |
|--------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
| Sensortype | Magneto-restrictive | Inductive |
| Electrometer | Separate device | Embedded in control unit CCU |
| Tank size | 36x42x36 cm | 51.4 x 27.7 x 26.8 cm |
| Tank wall material | Acrylic (PMMA) | Acrylic (PMMA) |
| Wall thickness | 10mm | 10mm |
| Thin window | N/A | 5mm / 3mm |
| Position resolution | 0.1mm | 0.1mm |
| Position accuracy | $\pm$ 0.4 mm | $\pm$ 0.05 mm |
| Reproducibility | $\pm$ 0.1 mm | $\pm$ 0.03 mm |
| Maximum scan range | 25 cm | 38 cm max. |
| Positioning speed | 25mm/s | Max. 25mm/s |
| Scanning speed
(continuous measurement) | Not applicable, this is not part of
its application scope | max. 20mm/s |

4. Performance testing

BP PT was successfully tested to demonstrate safety and effectiveness and substantial equivalence to the predicate device. It was subject to the following tests:

  • -System test
  • Clinical environment test -
  • -Usability test
  • -Unit test (Mechanics)
  • Firmware test -
  • -Non-clinical test against the following standards:
StandardTest MethodCompliance
ISO 14971:2007Internal testingyes
IEC 61010-1: 2010Tested by external test houseyes
IEC 62304:2006 + A1:2015Internal testing; FDA guidance documents have been appliedyes
IEC 62366-1:2015Internal testingyes
IEC 61326-1:2012Tested by external test houseyes
AAMI RT2:2017Internal testingyes

Animal and clinical test were not required to demonstrate safety and effectiveness.

Requirements of the tests were met as specified in the test requirements and the applied standards.

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5. Conclusion

The operating principle of the BP PT and its predicate is identical and the performed tests proof that the differences between BP PT and WP 1D do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. The indication for use statements are slightly different, since BP PT is used for proton beams, while WP 1D is used for ionizing radiation like photon and electron radiation, but excluding proton radiation. This difference in radiation type is compensated with an equally safe and effective new inductive sensor.

Despite, the intended use of BP PT is more limited than of WP 1D. The evaluation and performed tests provide reasonable assurance that the differences are not critical to the intended use of the device, and that they do not affect the safety and effectiveness of the device when used as labeled.

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