K Number
K183607
Date Cleared
2019-08-23

(240 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.4680
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are intended for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the trachea and bronchial tree.

Device Description

FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are comprised of three general sections: a control portion, an insertion portion and an umbilicus. The control the angulation of the endoscope. This portion also controls the flexibility of the distal end in the endoscope. The insertion portion contains glass fiber bundles, several channels and a charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor in its distal end. The channels in the insertion portion assist in delivering suction as well as endoscope accessories, such as forceps. The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion portion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor. The umbilicus consists of electronic components needed to operate the endoscope when plugged into the video processor and light source. The endoscopes are used in combination with FUJIFILM's video processors, light sources, and peripheral devices such as monitor, printer, foot switch, and cart. All of these combinations were previously cleared in K122535.

EB-580S and EB-580T can be used with Video Processor VP-7000 and Light Source BL-7000. However, LCI, FICE, and BLI imaging modes are not compatible with the subject devices.

AI/ML Overview

This document describes the performance testing for the FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Performance MetricAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
Electrical SafetyCompliance with ANSI/AAMI ES 60601-1:2012, IEC 60601-1-2:2007, IEC 60601-1-6:2013, and IEC 60601-2-18:2009Device met specified standards.
BiocompatibilityCompliance with ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 10993-5:2009, and ISO 10993-10:2010Biocompatibility testing was conducted and validated according to FDA guidance.
Endoscope Specific TestingCompliance with ISO 8600-1:2015, ISO 8600-3:1997, and ISO 8600-4:2014Device met specified standards.
Reprocessing ValidationCompliance with AAMI TIR12:2010, AAMI TIR30:2011, and FDA guidance on reprocessing medical devicesValidation of cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization instructions was performed.
Field of ViewManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
Working LengthManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
Viewing DirectionManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
Bending CapabilityManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
Diameter of Forceps ChannelManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
ResolutionManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
LG OutputManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.
Rate of SuctionManufacturer's specificationsMet performance specifications.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document does not explicitly state the specific sample sizes used for each individual test (e.g., number of units tested for electrical safety, biocompatibility, or endoscope-specific metrics). However, the performance data presented is based on bench testing. This indicates that the data provenance is from prospective testing conducted by the manufacturer, likely in a controlled laboratory environment. The country of origin of the data is not specified directly for the testing, but the submitter is FUJIFILM Corporation, located in Japan.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

The document does not mention the involvement of experts to establish a "ground truth" for the performance testing. The evaluation appears to be based on adherence to established consensus standards and the manufacturer's internal performance specifications. For device performance in terms of physical and electrical characteristics, the "ground truth" is typically defined by the technical specifications outlined in the standards themselves or by engineering design specifications, rather than by expert clinical interpretation.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

No adjudication method is described, as the testing involves objective measurement against engineering standards and specifications rather than subjective interpretation by multiple human assessors.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size

No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was mentioned. The submission is for a medical device (bronchoscope) and focuses on its compliance with safety and performance standards, not on evaluating the improvement of human readers with AI assistance.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

This section is not applicable. The device described is a physical medical instrument (bronchoscope), not an AI algorithm.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The ground truth for the performance testing was based on:

  • Consensus Standards: International and national standards for electrical safety (e.g., IEC 60601 series), biocompatibility (e.g., ISO 10993 series), endoscope specifics (e.g., ISO 8600 series), and reprocessing (e.g., AAMI TIR series).
  • Manufacturer's Performance Specifications: Internal design and functional requirements for physical parameters like field of view, working length, bending capability, resolution, etc.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

This section is not applicable. The document describes a physical medical device (bronchoscope), not a system involving a training set for an algorithm.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

This section is not applicable for the same reason as above.

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August 23, 2019

FUJIFILM Corporation % Jeffrey Wan Specialist. Regulatory Affairs FUJIFILM Medical Systems U.S.A., Inc. 81 Hartwell Avenue Lexington, Massachusetts 02421

Re: K183607

Trade/Device Name: FUJIFILM Bronchoscope Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.4680 Regulation Name: Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: EOO Dated: July 24, 2019 Received: July 25, 2019

Dear Jeffrey Wan:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

for Srinivas Nandkumar, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT1C: Division of ENT, Sleep Disordered Breathing, Respiratory and Anesthesia Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESFood and Drug AdministrationForm Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120Expiration Date: 06/30/2020
Indications for UseSee PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known)K183607
Device NameFUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T
Indications for Use (Describe)FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are intended for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the trachea and bronchial tree.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(k) SUMMARY

FUJIFILM Corporation's FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T

Date: August 14, 2019

Submitter's Information:

FUJIFILM Corporation 798 Miyanodai Kaisei-Machi Ashigarakami-Gun, Kanagawa, 258-8538, Japan FDA Establishment Registration Number: 3001722928

Contact Person:

Jeffrey Wan Specialist, Regulatory Affairs Telephone: (201) 675-8947 E-Mail: jeffrey.wan@fujifilm.com

ldentification of the Proposed Devices:

Proprietary/Trade Name:FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T
Common Name:Bronchoscope
Device Class:Class II
Review Panel:Ear, Nose & Throat

Classification Information:

Classification NameCFR SectionProduct Codes
Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories21 CFR 874.4680EOQ

Predicate Devices:

  • . FUJIFILM Video Bronchoscopes EB-530S and EB-530T (K122535)

Intended Use / Indications for Use

FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are intended for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the trachea and bronchial tree.

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Device Description

FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are comprised of three general sections: a control portion, an insertion portion and an umbilicus. The control the angulation of the endoscope. This portion also controls the flexibility of the distal end in the endoscope. The insertion portion contains glass fiber bundles, several channels and a charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor in its distal end. The channels in the insertion portion assist in delivering suction as well as endoscope accessories, such as forceps. The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion portion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor. The umbilicus consists of electronic components needed to operate the endoscope when plugged into the video processor and light source. The endoscopes are used in combination with FUJIFILM's video processors, light sources, and peripheral devices such as monitor, printer, foot switch, and cart. All of these combinations were previously cleared in K122535.

EB-580S and EB-580T can be used with Video Processor VP-7000 and Light Source BL-7000. However, LCI, FICE, and BLI imaging modes are not compatible with the subject devices.

Comparison of Technological Characteristics

FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T differ from the predicate devices EB-530S and EB-530T in terms of technological characteristics and materials. The subject and predicate devices share the same mode of operation and intended use.

A summary of major differences between the subject devices EB-580S and EB-580T and the predicate devices EB-530S and EB-530T is provided as follows:

  • . The subject devices are compatible with Video Processor VP-7000 and Light Source BL-7000 (K163675).
  • . The subject devices are compatible with the disposable cleaning brushes WB11003DV and WB7025DC
  • . The epoxy resin used in both insertion and non-insertion of the subject devices has been modified.

Performance Data

Electrical safety of the subject device was evaluated using following standards: ANSI/AAMI ES 60601-1:2012, IEC 60601-1-2:2007, IEC 60601-1-6:2013, and IEC 60601-2-18:2009.

Biocompatibility of the subject device was evaluated using the following consensus standards: ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 10993-5:2009, and ISO 10993-10:2010. Biocompatibility testing was conducted in accordance with the FDA guidance, Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process", issued June 16, 2016.

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Endoscope specific testing was conducted using the following consensus standards: ISO 8600-1:2015, ISO 8600-3:1997, and ISO 8600-4:2014.

Cleaning, high-level disinfection, and sterilization of the subject device were evaluated according to the following consensus standards: AAMI TIR12:2010, AAMI TIR30:2011. Validation of the cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization instructions was performed in accordance with FDA's quidance, "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling," published March 17, 2015.

The subject device met performance specifications in the following additional testing:

  • . Field of view
    .

  • Working length .

  • . Viewing direction

  • Bending capability ●

  • Diameter of forceps channel

  • . Resolution

  • LG output ●

Substantial Equivalence

Rate of suction

The subject devices FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580T are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices, FUJIFILM Video Bronchoscopes EB-530T (K122535). The subject devices have the same intended use/indications for use and substantially similar technological characteristics and principles of operation as that of the predicate devices. Material changes to the predicate devices have been validated through biocompatibility testing. Thus, the subject devices FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580T are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Conclusions

The subject devices FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580T are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices based on the same intended use, indications for use, similar technological characteristics and materials. The differences in technological characteristics and materials between the subject and predicate devices raise no new issues of safety or effectiveness. Bench testing data demonstrated that the subject devices are substantially equivalent in performance to the predicate devices. The difference in materials between subject and predicate devices has been validated through biocompatibility testing. Thus, the subject devices FUJIFILM Bronchoscopes EB-580S and EB-580T are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices, FUJIFILM Video Bronchoscopes EB-530S and EB-530T (K122535).

§ 874.4680 Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories.

(a)
Identification. A bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories is a tubular endoscopic device with any of a group of accessory devices which attach to the bronchoscope and is intended to examine or treat the larynx and tracheobronchial tree. It is typically used with a fiberoptic light source and carrier to provide illumination. The device is made of materials such as stainless steel or flexible plastic. This generic type of device includes the rigid ventilating bronchoscope, rigid nonventilating bronchoscope, nonrigid bronchoscope, laryngeal-bronchial telescope, flexible foreign body claw, bronchoscope tubing, flexible biopsy forceps, rigid biopsy curette, flexible biopsy brush, rigid biopsy forceps, flexible biopsy curette, and rigid bronchoscope aspirating tube, but excludes the fiberoptic light source and carrier.(b)
Classification. Class II.