K Number
K183424
Device Name
Ambar, Ambar APS, Ambar Universal APS
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2019-12-13

(367 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3200
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
- All classes of direct restoration with composites (class I, II, III, IV and V); - Adhesive luting (in addition to resin cement) of prosthetic pieces (post/cores, crowns, onlays/inlays, veneers etc.) made of fiberglass, ceromer, ceramic, resin and metal; - Adhesive repairs in ceramic and composites. *Only for Ambar Universal APS: Use as metallic or ceramic primer.
Device Description
Ambar APS is a light-curing 5th generation adhesive (two-step adhesive, total etch technique) for bonding restorative materials to dental tissue (enamel and/ or dentin). As the primer and the bonding agent are combined in a single bottle, acid etching is the only previous step needed before applying the adhesive to dentin and enamel. Ambar Universal APS is a single flask self-etch light-curing adhesive system (Seventh Generation) responsible for the union between tooth structure (enamel and dentin) and restorative materials. The primer and bonding agent are combined in a single flask. Prior use of acid etchant is optional on both tooth 's enamel and dentin, it can be used, therefore, in three ways: self-etch, selective-etch and total-etch.
More Information

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the chemical and physical properties of a dental adhesive, with no mention of AI or ML.

No.
The device is an adhesive used for bonding restorative materials to dental tissue, which is a structural and restorative function, not a therapeutic one aiming to treat a disease or condition.

No.

The device is an adhesive used for bonding restorative materials to dental tissue. Its intended uses and performance metrics (e.g., adhesive strength, shear bond strength) relate to its function as a bonding agent, not to diagnosing a medical condition.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "light-curing 5th generation adhesive" and a "single flask self-etch light-curing adhesive system," indicating it is a physical chemical substance, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly describes the device as a dental adhesive for bonding restorative materials to tooth structure and for luting prosthetic pieces. This is a direct application to the patient's body (or a prosthetic intended for the body), not for testing samples taken from the body.
  • Device Description: The description reinforces its function as a bonding agent for dental tissue.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing samples from the body (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), detecting specific analytes, or providing diagnostic information about a patient's health status.
  • Anatomical Site: The anatomical site is the oral cavity/tooth, which is a direct application site, not a source for diagnostic samples.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the physical and chemical properties of the adhesive and its bonding strength to dental tissue, not on diagnostic accuracy or analytical performance related to biological samples.

In summary, the device is a dental material used for restorative and prosthetic procedures, which falls under the category of medical devices, but not specifically In Vitro Diagnostic devices.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

  • All classes of direct restoration with composites (class I, II, III, IV and V);
  • Adhesive luting (in addition to resin cement) of prosthetic pieces (post/cores, crowns, onlays/inlays, veneers etc.) made of fiberglass, ceromer, ceramic, resin and metal;
  • Adhesive repairs in ceramic and composites.
    Only for Ambar Universal APS: Use as metallic or ceramic primer.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

KLE

Device Description

Ambar APS is a light-curing 5th generation adhesive (two-step adhesive, total etch technique) for bonding restorative materials to dental tissue (enamel and/ or dentin). As the primer and the bonding agent are combined in a single bottle, acid etching is the only previous step needed before applying the adhesive to dentin and enamel.
Ambar Universal APS is a single flask self-etch light-curing adhesive system (Seventh Generation) responsible for the union between tooth structure (enamel and dentin) and restorative materials. The primer and bonding agent are combined in a single flask. Prior use of acid etchant is optional on both tooth 's enamel and dentin, it can be used, therefore, in three ways: self-etch, selective-etch and total-etch.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Oral, tooth

Indicated Patient Age Range

No restriction, it can be applied to general population

Intended User / Care Setting

Dental prosthetics and authorized laboratories and clinics.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical testing was performed for:

  • Adhesive Strength Testing on Dental Tissue: Comparative analysis between commercial adhesives and the adhesive under analysis. Acceptance criterion: subject adhesive mean >= competing adhesives. Results: Ambar APS: 38.61 ± 1.68 (MPa), Ambar Universal APS: 38.02 ± 3.33 (MPa). Subject devices are >= predicate devices.
  • Test for determining the degree of conversion (gc): Comparative analysis between commercial adhesives and the adhesive under analysis. Acceptance criterion: subject adhesive mean >= competing adhesives. Results: Ambar APS: 53.8 ± 0.5, Ambar Universal APS: 55.80 ± 0.5. Subject devices are >= predicate devices.
  • Test of Shear bond strength (ISO 29022: 2013): Comparative analysis between commercial adhesives and the adhesive under analysis. Acceptance criterion: subject adhesive mean >= competing adhesives. Results: Ambar APS: 22.21 ± 2.33 (MPa), Ambar Universal APS: 16.30 ± 1.67 (MPa). Subject devices are >= predicate devices.
  • pH: Comparative analysis. Acceptance criterion: adhesive has low hydrogen potential as competing adhesives analyzed. Results: Ambar APS: 3.16 ± 0.02, Ambar Universal APS: 2.97 ± 0.04. Subject devices have lower hydrogen potential than predicate devices.
  • Viscosity: Test conducted to attend the FDA requirement, not contemplated in regulations for adhesives. Results: Ambar APS: 81.33 ± 2.05 mPa.s, Ambar Universal APS: 99.20 ± 0.40 mPa.s.
  • Water sorption: Follows ISO 4049 methodology. Acceptance criterion: results should be better or statistically equal to competitors. Results: Ambar APS: 140.80 ± 1.60 µg/mm3, Ambar Universal APS: 145.53 ± 3.12 µg/mm³. Subject devices show similar sorption to competing adhesives.
  • Water solubility: Follows ISO 4049 methodology. Acceptance criterion: results should be better or statistically equal to competitors. Results: Ambar APS: 64.61 ± 1.86 µg/mm³, Ambar Universal APS: 64.71 ± 1.59 µg/mm³. Subject devices show similar solubility to competing adhesives.
  • Accelerated Stability Studies: Study to accelerate possible chemical degradation. Results: Ambar APS has an estimated shelf life of 3 years at 30°C. Ambar Universal APS has an estimated shelf life of 2 years at 25°C.
  • Evaluation Report of Long-Term Stability (Shelf): Study to verify physical and chemical characteristics during expected shelf life. Results: Ambar APS shelf life of 3 years at 30°C confirmed. Ambar Universal APS shelf life of 2 years at 30°C confirmed.
  • Transport Evaluation: Study to verify physical and chemical characteristics during transport. Results: Product can be transported at temperatures between 50°C and -5°C.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

  • Adhesive Strength: Ambar APS: 38.61 ± 1.68 (MPa), Ambar Universal APS: 38.02 ± 3.33 (MPa)
  • Conversion rate: Ambar APS: 53.8 ± 0.5, Ambar Universal APS: 55.80 ± 0.5
  • Shear bond strength: Ambar APS: 22.21 ± 2.33 (MPa), Ambar Universal APS: 16.30 ± 1,67 (MPa)
  • pH: Ambar APS: 3.16 ± 0.02, Ambar Universal APS: 2.97 ± 0.04
  • Viscosity: Ambar APS: 81.33 ± 2.05 mPa.s, Ambar Universal APS: 99.20 ± 0.40 mPa.s
  • Water sorption: Ambar APS: 140.80 ± 1.60 µg/mm3, Ambar Universal APS: 145.53 ± 3.12 µg/mm3
  • Water solubility: Ambar APS: 64.61 ± 1.86 µg/mm3, Ambar Universal APS: 64.71 ± 1.59 µg/mm3

Predicate Device(s)

K962785

Reference Device(s)

K110302, K133318

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 872.3200 Resin tooth bonding agent.

(a)
Identification. A resin tooth bonding agent is a device material, such as methylmethacrylate, intended to be painted on the interior of a prepared cavity of a tooth to improve retention of a restoration, such as a filling.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

December 13, 2019

DentsCare LTDA % Rodrigo Abreu Regulatory Specialist United Regulatory LLC 12343 NW 25th St Coral Springs, Florida 33065

Re: K183424

Trade/Device Name: Ambar, Ambar APS, Ambar Universal APS Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3200 Regulation Name: Resin Tooth Bonding Agent Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KLE Dated: November 11, 2019 Received: November 13, 2019

Dear Rodrigo Abreu:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

1

requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

for Srinivas Nandkumar, Ph.D. Director DHT1B: Division of Dental Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K183424

Device Name Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS

Indications for Use (Describe)

  • All classes of direct restoration with composites (class I, II, III, IV and V);

  • Adhesive luting (in addition to resin cement) of prosthetic pieces (post/cores, crowns, onlays/inlays, veneers etc.) made of fiberglass, ceromer, ceramic, resin and metal;

  • Adhesive repairs in ceramic and composites.

*Only for Ambar Universal APS: Use as metallic or ceramic primer.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CER 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo and contact information for DentsCare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter 'D' with horizontal lines inside. The text includes the company name, address (AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL), and phone number (Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131).

Section 5 510(k) SUMMARY

Revision date: December 12, 2019

  • A) Submitter's Name: DENTSCARE LTDA
    Owner / Operator Registration Number: 3007210751

Manufacture Registration Number: 3007210751

  • B) Address: AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL
  • C) Phone and Fax Numbers

Phone: +55 (47) 34416131

  • D) Contact Person:
    Roberta Uyara

Tel.: +55 (47) 34416131

  • E) Preparation Date: December 12, 2019
  • F) Classification Name: Resin tooth bonding agent

Common / Usual Name: Tooth Bonding Adhesive

Proprietary Name: Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS

Product Code: KLE

Class: Class II

Regulation: 21 CFR 872.3200

G) Device Description

Ambar APS

Ambar APS is a light-curing 5th generation adhesive (two-step adhesive, total etch technique) for bonding restorative materials to dental tissue (enamel and/ or dentin). As the primer and the bonding agent are combined in a single bottle, acid etching is the only previous step needed before applying the adhesive to dentin and enamel.

Ambar Universal APS

Ambar Universal APS is a single flask self-etch light-curing adhesive system (Seventh Generation) responsible for the union between tooth structure (enamel and dentin) and restorative materials. The primer and bonding agent are combined in a single flask. Prior use of acid etchant is optional on both tooth 's enamel and dentin, it can be used, therefore, in three ways: self-etch, selective-etch and total-etch.

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo and contact information for Dentscare Ltda. The logo features a stylized letter D with horizontal lines inside. The contact information includes the company's address: AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL, and phone number: Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131.

H) Substantial Equivalence:

The Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS are equivalent with the following products:

510(k) NumberModelCompany
K962785
(primary predicate)3M Dent System (Single Bond 2)3M COMPANY

I) Reference Devices:

510(k) NumberModelCompanyIndication for Use Comparison
K110302Adhesive EXL 759 (Single Bond Universal)3M COMPANYAmbar APS and
Ambar Universal
APS3M Dent System
(Single Bond 2)Adhesive EXL 759
(Single Bond
Universal)Adhese Universal
(Tetric - N – Bond
Universal)
K133318Adhese Universal (Tetric – N – Bond
Universal)IvoclarDentscare3M
(primary predicate)3MIvoclar
- All classes of
direct restoration
with composites
(class I, II, III, IV
and V);Direct light-cured
composite/compomer
restorationsAll classes of fillings
(according to Black)
with light-curing
composite or
compomer filling
materialsDirect-placed light-
curing composite and
compomer restorations
- Adhesive luting
(in addition to resin
cement) of
prosthetic pieces
(post/cores,
crowns,
onlays/inlays,
veneers etc.) made
of fiberglass,
ceromer, ceramic,
resin and metal;
  • Adhesive repairs
    in ceramic and
    composites.
    *Only for Ambar
    Universal APS: Use
    as metallic or
    ceramic primer. | Porcelain veneers
    (when used with
    RelyX™ Veneer
    Cement)
    Crown & bridge,
    inlay/onlay, bonding
    amalgam (when used
    with RelyX™ ARC
    Adhesive Resin
    Cement) | Cementation of indirect
    restorations (inlays,
    onlays, crowns,
    bridges, veneers) of
    composite, compomer,
    ceramic, and metal
    when combined with
    Suglue-10 Adhesive
    Resin Cement,
    manufactured by 3M ESPE
    Cementation of veneers
    when combined with
    RelyX Veneer Cement,
    manufactured by 3M ESPE
    Bonding of core build-ups
    made of light-curing
    composite or core build-up
    materials
    Bonding of dual-cure
    cements and core build-up
    materials and self-cure
    composites when combined
    with Activator EXL 760 | Direct-placed core
    build-ups with light-, self- and dual-curing composites
    Adhesive cementation of indirect restorations with light- and dual- curing luting composites | | | |
    | | Porcelain / composite
    repair | Repair of composite or
    compomer fillings
    Intraoral repair of
    composite restorations,
    porcelain fused to
    metal, and all-ceramic
    restorations without
    extra primer | Repair of fractured
    composite and
    compomer restorations. | | | |

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo and contact information for DentsCare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter 'D' with horizontal lines inside. The text includes the company name, address (AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL), and phone number (Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131).

J) Indications for Use:

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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" in a gray color. Inside the "D" are three horizontal lines that resemble sound waves. Below the "D" is the text "DentsCare" in a sans-serif font, also in gray.

. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, ARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

| Not indicated | Surface treatment of
porcelain, ceramics
(including glass
ceramics, zirconia and
alumina), metal and
composite | Not indicated |
|---------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Root surface
desensitization | Root surface
desensitization | Desensitization of
hypersensitive cervical
areas |
| Not indicated | Sealing of cavities prior
to cementation of
amalgamate
restorations
Sealing of cavities and
preparation of tooth
stumps prior to
temporary cementation
of indirect restorations | Sealing of prepared
tooth surfaces before
temporary / permanent
cementation of indirect
restorations |
| Not indicated | Bonding of fissure
sealants
Protective varnish for
glass ionomer fillings | Not indicated |

Discussion: The subject devices are adhesive systems that offer the dental professional a wide range of applications. The Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS are substantially equivalent to the predicate device (Single Bond 2) and the reference devices (Single Bond Universal and Tetric – N – Bond Universal) above in that all are intended to be used as a 21 CFR 872.3200 resin tooth bonding agent. The subject devices are substantially equivalent to Single Bond 2 in terms of indications. Regarding the claim "Use as metallic or ceramic primer", the Ambar Universal APS it similar to the reference predicate, Single Bond Universal, that indicates the use for "Surface treatment of porcelain, ceramics (including glass ceramics, zirconia and alumina), metal and composite."

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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo and contact information for Dentscare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter D with three horizontal lines inside. The text includes the company name, address (AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL), and phone number (Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131).

K) Technological Characteristics Comparison:

The predicate device used to establish substantial equivalence for the Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS device is outlined below. This submission will provide a comparison of design, materials, and technical specifications of the Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS to each of the predicate devices stratified by functional modality.

| Device
Manufacturer
and Common
Name | Ambar APS
and Ambar
Universal APS
Dentscare | 3M Dent
System (Single
Bond 2)
3M
(primary predicate) | Adhesive EXL
759 (Single
Bond
Universal)
3M | Adhese
Universal
(Tetric - N -
Bond
Universal)
3M |
|----------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 510k # | K183424 | K962785 | K110302 | K133318 |
| Classification | Class II | Class II | Class II | Class II |
| Regulation # | 21 CFR
872.3200 | 21 CFR 872.3200 | 21 CFR
872.3200 | 21 CFR
872.3200 |
| Product Code | KLE | KLE | KLE | KLE, LBH |
| Classification
Name | Resin tooth
bonding agent | Resin tooth
bonding agent | Resin tooth
bonding agent | Resin tooth
bonding agent |
| Patient
Population | No restriction,
it can be
applied to
general
population | No restriction, it
can be applied to
general
population | No restriction,
it can be
applied to
general
population | No restriction,
it can be
applied to
general
population |
| Prescription
Use | RX only | RX only | RX only | RX only |
| Environment | Dental
prosthetics and
authorized
laboratories
and clinics.
Must be stored
in
temperatures
from 5° to
30°C / 41° to
86°F. | Dental
prosthetics and
authorized
laboratories and
clinics.
It can be stored
at room
temperature. | Dental
prosthetics and
authorized
laboratories
and clinics.
It can be
stored at room
temperature. | Dental
prosthetics
and
authorized
laboratories
and clinics.
Store
conditions not
found. |

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Image /page/8/Picture/4 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare LTDA. The logo consists of a stylized letter D with three horizontal lines inside it, followed by the text "DentsCare". To the right of the logo is the text "DENTSCARE LTDA AV. EDGAR NELSON SANTA CATARINA 8 Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-".

AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE,
SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

| Applicable
Standards | ISO 29022; ISO
10993. | ISO 29022; ISO
10993. | ISO 29022; ISO
10993. | ISO 29022; ISO
10993. |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Composition | MDP,
methacrylate
monomers,
photo initiators,
co-initiators,
stabilizers,
Inert Load
(Silica
particles) and
Vehicle
(ethanol).
*Only in Ambar
Universal APS:
water and
surfactant. | Dimethacrylatere
sins, HEMA,
ethanol, water,
photoinitiator
system and filler. | MDP,
Dimethacrylate
resins, HEMA,
ethanol, water,
photoinitiator
system, filler
and silane. | Methacrylates,
Water,
Ethanol,
Highly
dispersed
silicon dioxide,
Initiators and
Stabilisers. |
| Device
Sterilization | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | Not Applicable |
| Indication of
Use | - All classes of
direct
restoration with
composites
(class I, II, III,
IV and V);

  • Adhesive
    luting (in
    addition to
    resin cement)
    of prosthetic
    pieces
    (post/cores,
    crowns,
    onlays/inlays,
    veneers etc.)
    made of
    fiberglass,
    ceromer,
    ceramic, resin
    and metal; | 3M™ ESPE™
    Adper™ Single
    Bond 2 Adhesive
    is indicated for
    use in the
    following types
    of restorations.
  • Direct light-
    cured
    composite/comp
    omer
    restorations
  • Root surface
    desensitization
    -Porcelain /
    composite repair
  • Porcelain
    veneers (when
    used with
    RelyX™ Veneer | - All classes of
    fillings
    (according to
    Black) with
    light-curing
    composite or
    compomer
    filling materials
  • Cementation
    of indirect
    restorations
    (inlays, onlays,
    crowns,
    bridges,
    veneers) of
    composite,
    compomer,
    ceramic, and
    metal when
    combined with
    Suglue-10
    Adhesive Resin
    Cement, | - Direct-
    placed light-
    curing
    composite and
    compomer
    restorations.
  • Direct-
    placed core
    build-ups with
    light-, self-
    and dual-
    curing
    composites.
  • Repair of
    fractured
    composite and
    compomer
    restorations.
  • Adhesive
    cementation
    of indirect
    restorations |
    | ceramic and
    composites. | - Crown &
    bridge,
    inlay/onlay,
    bonding
    amalgam (when
    used with
    RelyX™ ARC
    Adhesive Resin
    Cement) | - Cementation
    of veneers
    when combined
    with RelyX
    Veneer
    Cement,
    manufactured
    by 3M ESPE
  • Bonding of
    core build-ups
    made of light-
    curing
    composite or
    core build-up
    materials
  • Bonding of
    dual-cure
    cements and
    core build-up
    materials and
    self-cure
    composites
    when combined
    with Activator
    EXL 760
  • Repair of
    composite or
    compomer
    fillings
  • Intraoral
    repair of
    composite
    restorations,
    porcelain fused
    to metal, and
    all-ceramic
    restorations
    without extra
    primer
  • Root surface
    desensitization
  • Sealing of
    cavities prior to
    cementation of
    amalgamate
    restorations
  • Sealing of
    cavities and
    preparation of
    tooth stumps
    prior to
    temporary | with light- and
    dual-curing
    luting
    composites.
  • Sealing of
    prepared
    tooth surfaces
    before
    temporary /
    permanent
    cementation
    of indirect
    restorations.

Desensitizatio
n of
hypersensitive
cervical areas. | |
| *Only for
Ambar
Universal APS:
Use as metallic
or ceramic
primer. | | | | |
| | | | cementation of
indirect
restorations

  • Bonding of
    fissure sealants
  • Protective
    varnish for
    glass ionomer
    fillings
  • Surface
    treatment of
    porcelain,
    ceramics
    (including glass
    ceramics,
    zirconia and
    alumina),
    metal and
    composite. | |
    | How the
    device
    achieves its
    intended
    purpose | Adhesive
    Material is a
    light-curing,
    single-
    component
    dental adhesive
    for direct and
    indirect
    bonding
    procedures and
    etching
    techniques.
    With total etch
    adhesives the
    mineral phase
    of enamel and
    dentin is
    superficially
    demineralized
    by an acidic
    agent (if
    necessary) in a
    separate step
    prior to
    application of
    the adhesive.
    The acid used
    is typically | Adhesive
    Material is a
    light-curing,
    single-
    component
    dental adhesive
    for direct and
    indirect bonding
    procedures and
    etching
    techniques.
    With total etch
    adhesives the
    mineral phase of
    enamel and
    dentin is
    superficially
    demineralized by
    an acidic agent
    (if necessary) in
    a separate step
    prior to
    application of the
    adhesive. The
    acid used is
    typically
    phosphoric acid
    35-37%. | Adhesive
    Material is a
    light-curing,
    single-
    component
    dental adhesive
    for direct and
    indirect
    bonding
    procedures and
    etching
    techniques.
    With total etch
    adhesives the
    mineral phase
    of enamel and
    dentin is
    superficially
    demineralized
    by an acidic
    agent (if
    necessary) in a
    separate step
    prior to
    application of
    the adhesive.
    The acid used
    is typically | Adhesive
    Material is a
    light-curing,
    single-
    component
    dental
    adhesive for
    direct and
    indirect
    bonding
    procedures
    and etching
    techniques.
    With total etch
    adhesives the
    mineral phase
    of enamel and
    dentin is
    superficially
    demineralized
    by an acidic
    agent (if
    necessary) in
    a separate
    step prior to
    application of
    the adhesive.
    The acid used
    is typically |
    | | phosphoric acid
    35-37%. | phosphoric acid
    35-37%. | phosphoric acid
    35-37%. | phosphoric acid 35-37%. |
    | Side effects: | The adhesive
    can cause
    sensitization
    reactions in
    patients who
    are sensitive to
    any
    components of
    the formula. In
    this case, the
    material should
    not be used. | The adhesive can
    cause
    sensitization
    reactions in
    patients who are
    sensitive to any
    components of
    the formula. In
    this case, the
    material should
    not be used. | The adhesive
    can cause
    sensitization
    reactions in
    patients who
    are sensitive to
    any
    components of
    the formula. In
    this case, the
    material should
    not be used. | The adhesive
    can cause
    sensitization
    reactions in
    patients who
    are sensitive
    to any
    components of
    the formula.
    In this case,
    the material
    should not be
    used. |
    | Primary
    Package
    Container: | Vial | Unit dose or vial | Unit dose or
    vial | VivaPen® and
    Vial |
    | Shelf life | Up to 3 years | Up to 3 years | 2 years | Not found |
    | Claims on
    product
    performance
    and safety | Is a light-curing
    adhesive for
    bonding
    restorative
    materials to
    dental tissue
    (enamel and/or
    dentin). | Is a light-curing
    adhesive for
    bonding
    restorative
    materials to
    dental tissue
    (enamel and/or
    dentin). | Is a light-
    curing adhesive
    for bonding
    restorative
    materials to
    dental tissue
    (enamel and/or
    dentin). | Is a light-
    curing
    adhesive for
    bonding
    restorative
    materials to
    dental tissue
    (enamel
    and/or
    dentin). |
    | Use the same
    materials or
    substances in
    contact with
    the same
    human
    tissues
    or body
    fluids? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
    | Is the
    product in
    compliance to
    EN ISO
    10993? | YES | YES | YES | YES |

9

Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" in a muted blue-gray color. Three horizontal wavy lines are placed within the upper part of the "D", suggesting movement or flow. Below the "D", the word "DentsCare" is written in a simple, sans-serif font, also in the same muted blue-gray color.

DENTSCARE LTDA
AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE,
SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL DentsCare ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

10

Image /page/10/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" in a gray color. Three horizontal lines are placed inside the "D" to the left. The text "DentsCare" is written below the "D" in a sans-serif font.

DENTSCARE LTDA AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE,
SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

11

Image /page/11/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter 'D' in gray, with three horizontal lines emanating from the left side of the 'D', resembling sound waves or air currents. Below the 'D' is the text 'DentsCare' in a sans-serif font, also in gray. The overall design is clean and modern.

DENTSCARE LTDA
AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE,
SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL DentsCare Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

12

Image /page/12/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo and contact information for DentsCare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter 'D' with three horizontal lines inside it, along with the name 'DentsCare' written below. The contact information includes the company's address on AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL, and their phone number: 55-47-3441-6131.

| Tissues | Enamel and
Dentin | Enamel and
Dentin | Enamel and
Dentin | Enamel and
Dentin |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|----------------------|----------------------|----------------------|
| Reusable | NO | NO | NO | NO |
| Duration | Permanent | Permanent | Permanent | Permanent |
| Part of body | Oral, tooth | Oral, tooth | Oral, tooth | Oral, tooth |
| Is it used for
the same
clinical
condition? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is it used at
the same site
in the body? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is it used in a
similar
population? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is it used for
the same
intended
purpose? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is not
foreseen to
deliver
significantly
different
performances
? | NO | NO | NO | NO |
| Is it similar
conditions of
use? | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is it similar
specifications
and
properties | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Is it similar
principles of
operation? | YES | YES | YES | YES |

13

Image /page/13/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" with horizontal lines inside it, above the word "DentsCare" in a stylized font. To the right of the logo is the text "DENTSCARE AV. E SANTA Ph: 5".

DENTSCARE LTDA AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, A CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

| Adhesive
Strength
(MPa) | Ambar APS
38,61 ± 1,68
Ambar
Universal APS
38,02 ± 3,33 | 26,20 ± 2,19 | 34,47 ± 3,34 | 33,27 ± 3,91 |
|---------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|---------------|---------------|
| Conversion
rate | Ambar APS
53,8 ± 0,5
Ambar
Universal APS
55,80 ± 0,5 | 43,5 ± 1,3 | 55,60 ± 0,5 | 45,07 ± 0,6 |
| Shear bond
strength
(MPa) | Ambar APS
22,21 ± 2,33
Ambar
Universal APS
16,30 ± 1,67 | 20,06 ± 2,52 | 16,97 ± 1,83 | 11,91 ± 1,39 |
| pH | Ambar APS
3,16 ± 0,02
Ambar
Universal APS
2,97 ± 0,04 | 4,69 ± 0,03 | 3,28 ± 0,19 | Not performed |
| Viscosity
(mPa.s) | Ambar APS
81,33 ± 2,05
Ambar
Universal APS
99,20 ± 0,40 | Not performed | Not performed | Not performed |
| Water
sorption
(µg/mm³) | Ambar APS
140,80 ± 1,60
Ambar
Universal APS
145,53 ± 3,12 | 150,76 ± 2,26 | 148,38 ± 2,28 | Not performed |
| Water
solubility
(µg/mm³) | Ambar APS
64,61 ± 1,86
Ambar
Universal APS
64,71 ± 1,59 | 63,29 ± 2,59 | 71,24 ± 5,54 | Not performed |

Discussion:

The subject device is similar to the predicate devices in that they are all dental adhesives for promoting union between tooth structure (enamel and dentin) and restorative materials.

Despite differences in results, the subject device demonstrates substantial equivalence to the declared predicates, since all products meet ISO 29022 and the results match

14

Image /page/14/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo and contact information for DentsCare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter 'D' with three horizontal lines inside. The text includes the company name, address (AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL), and phone number (Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131).

the requirements of this International Standard and it does not affect the substantial equivalence.

  • Adhesive Strength: The average of the results of the adhesive under analysis is ≥ the average of the internationally renowned brand analyzed in this study.

The bond tensile strength exhibits slightly higher values than shear bond strength. Although there is no minimum tensile bond strength value, 20 MPa or more has been proposed as a reasonable value and a goal to be achieved.

By the results obtained, all the adhesives analyzed presented satisfactory results, with slightly higher values obtained by Dentscare adhesives.

The performance of Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS satisfactorily met the requirements to support substantial equivalence to the predicate.

  • Conversion rate: The average of the results of the adhesive under analysis is > the average of the internationally renowned brand analyzed in this study.

The dental compounds basically consist of a mixture of monomers, filler particles, photoinitiator system, inhibitors and dyes. The monomers have methacrylic groups with the carbon double bond, which are photoactivated, form along several polymer chains. The amount of monomers which are converted into polymers represent the major part of the final product, having a lower volume and a smaller amount of free monomers which can be leachable. An analysis of the volume of data is done by analyzing the amount of duplications that have been disrupted, indicating an expression of polymer chains. The higher the conversation rate values, better the results and efficacy of the final product.

By the results obtained, Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS have presented the highest values, obtaining a higher efficiency of the final product when compared to the predicate. Thus, the results support substantial equivalence to the predicate.

  • Shear bond strength: The average of the results of the adhesive under analysis is ≥ the average of the internationally renowned brands analyzed in this study.

The evaluation of the bonding efficiency between an adhesive and the dentin region is usually analyzed by bond strength between bonded specimens in shear or traction until fracture occurs. There is a wide variability of values (deviation) related to several factors such as water content in the dentin, cleaning of the "Smear Layer", orientation of the dentinal tubules.

The enamel structure has a high content of inorganic material (mineral hydroxyapatite) and low amount of organic material such as collagen, thus presenting a lower water content and facilitating adhesive bonding. However in dentine the amount of organic material is higher and, therefore, the humidity is also higher. As the restorative material is hydrophobic and the dentin is hydrophilic, the adhesive system has to be such that it can match both materials, thus, it must have an amphiphilic characteristic.

In summary, the higher the shear bond values, generally for bonding to the enamel, and bonding by traction, generally for adhesion to the dentin structure, the greater the effectiveness of the adhesive system.

15

Image /page/15/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo and contact information for DentsCare LTDA. The logo features a stylized letter D with wave-like lines inside. The contact information includes the address: AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL, and the phone number: Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131.

The shear bond strength is one of the indicative of adhesive performance, indicating the shear strength between the tooth / adhesive / restorative interface. In enamel indicates the union effectiveness of an orthodontic cement, for example.

The higher the shear strength or tensile strength values, the greater the effectiveness of the product.

  • pH: The pH test is not contemplated in standards for adhesives, however, it is known that 7th generation adhesives must have low hydrogen potential, thus performing the role of acid conditioning.

The average of the results for pH of the adhesive under analysis demonstrate that the subject devices have lower hydrogen potential than the average of the internationally renowned brands analyzed in this study.

  • Viscosity: The viscosity property is not contemplated in regulations for adhesives. This aspect does not have impact the in the performance of the product. For this reason, the predicate devices do not refer to viscosity of the product as a quality aspect.

  • Water sorption and Water solubility: The results show that the subject devices presented Sorption and Solubility similar to the competing adhesives under analysis. There is no specific standard for sorption and solubility testing on adhesives, so we follow the testing methodology established in ISO 4049 and as an approval criterion we define that the results of our adhesives should be better or statistically equal to competitors of recognized quality on market. ISO 4049 reference values have not been taken into account, assuming that the adhesive class is not covered by this standard.

Conclusion: From the results obtained, the subject devices, Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS demonstrate equivalent indications for use, shelf life, physical, technical and mechanical properties.

16

Image /page/16/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" in a dark gray color. Inside the "D", there are three horizontal lines that resemble waves. Below the symbol, the word "DentsCare" is written in a sans-serif font, also in dark gray.

R NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, ARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL 47 - 3441-6131

L) Applicable Standards:

In order to meet international requirements the device Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS was developed, as well produced in compliance with recognized international requlations and standards for the medical device industry.

ISO 29022 - Dentistry - Adhesion - Notched edge shear bond strength test

ISO 10993-1 - Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process (ENISO 10993-1:2009)

ISO 10993-3 - Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Tests for Genotoxicity, Carcinogenicity and Reproductive Toxicity.

ISO 10993-5 - Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Tests for In vitro Cytotoxicity. ISO 10993-10 - Biological Evaluation of Medical Device – Tests for Irritation and Skin Sensitization.

ISO 10993-11 - Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices - Tests for Systemic Toxicity.

Conclusion:

Based on compliance with the international standard and regulation mentioned above, the device Ambar APS and Ambar Universal APS demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicates.

17

Image /page/17/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo consists of a stylized letter D with three horizontal lines inside it, followed by the text "DentsCare". To the right of the logo is the text "AV. EDGAR", "SANTA CAT", and "Ph: 55 - 47".

DENTSCARE LTDA AV. EDGAR NELSON MEISTER, 474, JOINVILLE, SANTA CATARINA 89219-501 BRAZIL Ph: 55 - 47 - 3441-6131

M) Non-clinical Testing:

In order to study the performance of the product, pre-clinical tests were performed according to the table below, for details about test results please see attachment 01.

TestSpecificationResults
Adhesive Strength
Testing on Dental
Tissue.A comparative analysis will be carried out
between commercial adhesives of
internationally recognized quality and the
adhesive under analysis. It is defined that
the acceptance criterion for this test, if the
adhesive under study has a mean $\ge$ than the
competing adhesives analyzed.The average of the results of the adhesive
under analysis is $\ge$ the average of the
internationally renowned brands analysed in this
study.
Ambar APS: 38,61 ± 1,68 (MPa)
Ambar Universal APS: 38,02 ± 3,33 (MPa)
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): 26,20 ± 2,19 (MPa)
Single Bond Universal: 34,47 ± 3,34 (MPa)
Tetric - N - Bond Universal: 33,27 ± 3,91
(MPa)
Test for determining
the degree of
conversion (gc)A comparative analysis will be carried out
between commercial adhesives of
internationally recognized quality and the
adhesive under analysis. It is defined that
the acceptance criterion for this test is if the
adhesive under study has a mean $\ge$ than
the competing adhesives analyzed.The average of the results of the adhesive
under analysis is $\ge$ the average of the
internationally renowned brands analysed in this
study.
Ambar APS: 53,8 ± 0,5
Ambar Universal APS: 55,80 ± 0,5
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): 43,5 ± 1,3
Single Bond Universal: 55,60 ± 0,5
Tetric - N - Bond Universal: 45,07 ± 0,6
Test of Shear bond
strength (ISO 29022:
  1.  | The ISO 29022: 2013 standard does not
    

quantify acceptable and non-acceptable
values, so a comparative analysis will be
carried out between internationally
recognized quality commercial adhesives
and the adhesive under analysis. It is
defined that the acceptance criterion for this
test, if the adhesive under study has a mean
$\ge$ than the competing adhesives analyzed. | The average of the results of the adhesive
under analysis is $\ge$ the average of the
internationally renowned brands analysed in this
study.
Ambar APS: 22,21 ± 2,33 (MPa)
Ambar Universal APS: 16,30 ± 1,67 (MPa)
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): 20,06 ± 2,52 (MPa)
Single Bond Universal: 16,97 ± 1,83 (MPa)
Tetric - N - Bond Universal: 11,91 ± 1,39
(MPa) |
| pH | A comparative analysis will be carried out
between commercial adhesives of
internationally recognized quality and the
adhesive under analysis. It is defined that
the acceptance criterion for this test, if the
adhesive has low hydrogen potential as
competing adhesives analyzed. | The average of the results for pH of the
adhesive under analysis demonstrate that the
subject devices have lower hydrogen potential
than the average of the internationally
renowned brands analyzed in this study.
Ambar APS: 3,16 ± 0,02
Ambar Universal APS: 2,97 ± 0,04
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): 4,69 ± 0,03
Single Bond Universal (3M - Espe):
3,28 ± 0,19 |
| Viscosity | Test conducted to attend the FDA
requirement, it is no contemplated in
regulations for adhesives. However, they
have been on the market since 03/2017
(Ambar APS) and 12/2017 (Ambar Universal
APS) with no claims regarding viscosity or
stickiness, therefore, we can state that its
viscosity is in accordance with the desired
application. | Ambar APS: 81,33 ± 2,05 mPa.s
Ambar Universal APS: 99,20 ± 0,40 mPa.s |
| Water sorption | There is no specific standard for sorption
and solubility testing on adhesives, so we
follow the testing methodology established
in ISO 4049 and as an approval criterion we | The results show that the subject devices
presented Sorption and Solubility similar to the
competing adhesives under analysis.
Ambar APS: 140,80 ± 1,60 µg/mm3 |
| | define that the results of our adhesives
should be better or statistically equal to
competitors of recognized quality on
market. | Ambar Universal APS: $145,53 ± 3,12$ µg/mm³
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): $150,76 ± 2,26$ µg/mm³
Single Bond Universal: $148,38 ± 2,28$ µg/mm³ |
| Water solubility | There is no specific standard for sorption
and solubility testing on adhesives, so we
follow the testing methodology established
in ISO 4049 and as an approval criterion we
define that the results of our adhesives
should be better or statistically equal to
competitors of recognized quality on
market. | The results show that the subject devices
presented Sorption and Solubility similar to the
competing adhesives under analysis.
Ambar APS: $64,61 ± 1,86$ µg/mm³
Ambar Universal APS: $64,71 ± 1,59$ µg/mm³
Single Bond 2 (3M - Espe): $63,29 ± 2,59$ µg/mm3
Single Bond Universal: $71,24 ± 5,54$ µg/mm3 |
| Accelerated Stability
Studies | Study created to accelerate the possible
chemical degradation and/or physical
changes of the product in forced conditions
of storage. | Ambar APS: Considering the results observed
at the end of the 477 days of aging test, it is
concluded that the product can have its shelf
life estimated at 3 years in the storage
condition of 30° C.
Ambar Universal APS: Considering the results
observed at the end of the 225 days of aging
test, it is concluded that the product can have
its shelf life estimated at 2 years in the storage
condition of 25° C. |
| Evaluation Report of
Long-Term Stability
(Shelf) | Study designed to verify the physical and
chemical characteristics of the product
during the expected shelf life. The results
are used to confirm the expiration date and
storage conditions. | Ambar APS: Considering the results observed
at the end of the 36 months of the long-term
test (shelf), the shelf life of 3 years in the
storage condition of 30°C for the product can
be confirmed.
Ambar Universal APS: Considering the results
observed at the end of the 24 months of the
long-term test (shelf), the shelf life of 2 years
in the storage condition of 30°C for the product
can be confirmed. |
| Transport Evaluation | Study designed to verify the physical and
chemical characteristics of the product
during transport. | According to Norm ND7000046 (determination
of expiry date and storage conditions of
products), the product can be transported at
temperatures between 50°C and -5°C. |

18

Image /page/18/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for DentsCare. The logo features a stylized letter "D" in a gray color. Inside the "D", there are three horizontal wavy lines, also in gray. Below the symbol is the text "DentsCare" in a sans-serif font, also in gray.