(103 days)
Not Found
No
The device description focuses on automated sample preparation and real-time PCR for nucleic acid detection. The software interprets results based on amplification status and controls, which is standard for PCR assays and does not indicate AI/ML. There is no mention of AI, ML, or related terms in the summary.
No.
This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device used for the qualitative detection of DNA from certain bacteria and parasites to aid in diagnosis, not for treating a condition.
Yes
Explanation: The device is explicitly stated to "aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis" by detecting specific DNA in patient samples. This function directly supports the diagnostic process.
No
The device description explicitly states that the BD MAX System and the BD MAX CTGCTV2 are comprised of an instrument with associated hardware and accessories, disposable microfluidic cartridges, master mixes, unitized reagent strips, and extraction reagents. This indicates the presence of significant hardware components beyond just software.
Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states the device is for the "direct, qualitative detection of DNA from Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC), and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV)" in various patient specimens (vaginal swabs, urine, endocervical swabs, LBC). This is a classic description of an in vitro diagnostic test, which is performed on samples taken from the human body to provide information for diagnosis.
- Device Description: The description details the components of the system, including reagents, cartridges, and an instrument that automates sample preparation and performs real-time PCR for nucleic acid amplification and detection. This process is conducted outside of the living organism (in vitro).
- Clinical Performance Studies: The document describes clinical trials where patient specimens were tested with the device to evaluate its performance (sensitivity, specificity) in aiding the diagnosis of specific diseases (chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease, and trichomoniasis). This is a key characteristic of an IVD, which is used to provide diagnostic information.
- Analytical Performance: The analytical studies described (precision, reproducibility, sensitivity, specificity, etc.) are standard evaluations performed on IVDs to ensure their reliability and accuracy.
- Predicate Device: The mention of a predicate device (K151589; BD MAX™ CT/GC/TV) which is also an IVD, further supports that this device falls under the same category.
The device is designed to be used on patient specimens in vitro to aid in the diagnosis of specific infections, which is the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The BD MAX™ CTGCTV2 assay, performed on the BD MAX™ System, incorporates automated DNA extraction and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the direct, qualitative detection of DNA from:
- Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) ●
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) ●
- Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) ●
The assay may be used for detection of CT, GC and/or TV DNA in patient- or clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens (in a clinical setting), and male and female urine specimens. The assay may also be used for the detection of CT and GC DNA in endocervical swab and Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens in PreservCyt® Solution using an aliquot that is removed prior to processing for the ThinPrep™ Pap test.
The assay is indicated for use with asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
OUY, MKZ, LSL
Device Description
The BD MAX System and the BD MAX CTGCTV2 are comprised of an instrument with associated hardware and accessories, disposable microfluidic cartridges, master mixes, unitized reagent strips, and extraction reagents. The instrument automates sample preparation including target lysis, DNA extraction and concentration, reagent rehydration, and target nucleic acid amplification and detection using real-time PCR. The assay includes a Sample Processing Control (SPC) that is present in the Extraction Tube. The SPC monitors DNA extraction steps, thermal cycling steps, reagent integrity and the presence of inhibitory substances. The BD MAX System software automatically interprets test results. A test result may be called as POS, NEG, UNR, IND or INC for each of the assay's targets, based on the amplification status of the target and of the Sample Processing Control. IND (Indeterminate) or INC (Incomplete) results are due to BD MAX System level failure.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Patient- or clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens, male and female urine specimens, endocervical swab and Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens.
Indicated Patient Age Range
18 and over
Intended User / Care Setting
Clinicians in a clinical setting.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Clinical Performance Studies:
Test Set Sample Size: 2,547 female subjects and 1,159 male subjects. The final data analysis included 2,536 evaluable female subjects and 1,149 evaluable male subjects.
Data Source: Twelve geographically diverse clinical sites in North America.
Annotation Protocol: For Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the female Patient Infected Status (PIS) was established by testing urine and cervical specimens with two different FDA cleared NAATs, where female subjects were designated as infected if at least two different reference NAATs were positive for urine and cervical specimens. Females who tested positive with the two comparator NAATs in urine only (negative in swabs with both NAATs), were considered non-infected when calculating the performance of the assay for swab specimens. The male PIS was established by testing urine specimens using up to three different FDA cleared NAATs where male subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were negative.
For Trichomonas vaginalis, the female PIS was established by testing vaginal specimens with two different FDA cleared molecular tests, across three different instrument platforms, where female subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were negative. The male PIS was established by testing urine specimens using up to three different FDA cleared NAATs where male subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were negative.
For female urine, the clinical performance was calculated compared to a Composite Comparator Algorithm (CCA) utilizing urine samples from up to three reference NAATs to generate reference results for each analyte. Female subjects were designated as positive if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were positive. Subjects were categorized as negative if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were negative.
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Analytical Performance:
- Precision: Evaluated at one site with one reagent lot over 12 days (2 runs/day, 2 technologists, 24 total runs). Test samples contrived in female urine, vaginal swab clinical matrix, and PreservCyt LBC specimen matrix with CT, GC, and TV panel members tested in two replicates. Target concentrations: Moderate Positive (3X LoD), Low Positive (1.5X LoD), High Negative (
§ 866.3860
Trichomonas vaginalis nucleic acid assay.(a)
Identification. ATrichomonas vaginalis nucleic acid assay is a device that consists of primers, probes, enzymes, and controls for the amplification and detection of trichomonas nucleic acids in endocervical swabs, vaginal swabs, and female urine specimens, from women symptomatic for vaginitis, cervicitis, or urethritis and/or to aid in the diagnosis of trichomoniasis in asymptomatic women. The detection of trichomonas nucleic acids, in conjunction with other laboratory tests, aids in the clinical laboratory diagnosis of trichomoniasis caused byTrichomonas vaginalis .(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls are set forth in FDA's guideline document entitled: “Class II Special Controls Guideline: Nucleic Acid Amplification Assays for the Detection ofTrichomonas vaginalis; Guideline for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff.” See § 866.1(e) for information on obtaining this document.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
January 8, 2019
Becton, Dickinson and Company Katie Edwards Regulatory Affairs Project Manager 7 Loveton Circle Sparks, Maryland 21152
Re: K182692
Trade/Device Name: BD MAX CTGCTV2, BD MAX System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.3860 Regulation Name: Trichomonas vaginalis nucleic acid assay Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OUY, MKZ, LSL Dated: January 4, 2019 Received: January 7, 2019
Dear Katie Edwards:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
1
801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Uwe Scherf -S
Uwe Scherf, M.Sc., Ph.D. Director Division of Microbiology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known) K182692
Device Name BD MAX™ CTGCTV2
Indications for Use (Describe)
The BD MAX™ CTGCTV2 assay, performed on the BD MAX™ System, incorporates automated DNA extraction and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the direct, qualitative detection of DNA from:
- Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) ●
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) ●
- Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) ●
The assay may be used for detection of CT, GC and/or TV DNA in patient- or clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens (in a clinical setting), and male and female urine specimens. The assay may also be used for the detection of CT and GC DNA in endocervical swab and Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens in PreservCyt® Solution using an aliquot that is removed prior to processing for the ThinPrep™ Pap test.
The assay is indicated for use with asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis.
Ancillary Collection kits:
The BD MAX 3-in-1 Swab Collection Kit is intended to be used in clinical settings according to the instructions provided for collection and transport of vaginal and endocervical swab specimens. This transport system is for use for testing with BD MAX products.
The BD MAX Urine Transport Kit is intended to be used in clinical settings according to the instructions provided for collection, preservation and transport of urine specimens. This transport system is for use for testing with the BD MAX products.
The BD MAX LBC Sample Buffer Tubes are intended to be used in clinical settings according to the instructions provided for the preservation and transport of Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens. This transport system is for use for testing with the BD MAX products.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
区Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) |
---|
□Over-The Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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FORM FDA 3881 (7/17)
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510(k) Summary BD MAX™ CTGCTV2
Summary Preparation Date:
12/28/2018
Submitted by:
BD Diagnostic Systems Becton, Dickinson and Company 7 Loveton Circle Sparks, MD 21152
Contact:
Katie Edwards Regulatory Affairs Project Manager Tel: 410-316-4975 Email: Katie_Edwards@bd.com
Proprietary Names:
For the instrument: BD MAX™ System For the assay: BD MAX CTGCTV2
Common Names:
For the instrument: Bench-top molecular diagnostics workstation
For the assay: CT assay GC assay TV assay
Regulatory Information
Regulation section: 866.3860 – Trichomonas vaginalis Nucleic Acid Amplification Test System Classification: Class II
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Panel: Microbiology (83)
Product Code(s):
MKZ Chlamydia trachomatis
- LSL Neisseria gonorrhoeae
- OUY Trichomonas vaginalis
Predicate Device:
BD MAX™ CT/GC/TV [510(k) K151589]
Performance Standards:
Class II Special Controls Guideline: Nucleic Acid Amplification Assays for the Detection of Trichomonas vaginalis, August 4, 2015.
Intended Use:
The BD MAX™ CTGCTV2 assay, performed on the BD MAX™ System, incorporates automated DNA extraction and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the direct, qualitative detection of DNA from:
- Chlamydia trachomatis (CT)
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC)
- Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) ●
The assay may be used for detection of CT, GC and/or TV DNA in patient- or clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens (in a clinical setting), and male and female urine specimens. The assay may also be used for the detection of CT and GC DNA in endocervical swab and Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens in PreservCyt® Solution using an aliquot that is removed prior to processing for the ThinPrep™ Pap test.
The assay is indicated for use with asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis.
Special Conditions for Use Statement: For prescription use
Special Instrument Requirements: BD MAX System
Device Description:
The BD MAX System and the BD MAX CTGCTV2 are comprised of an instrument with associated hardware and accessories, disposable microfluidic cartridges, master mixes, unitized reagent strips, and extraction reagents. The instrument automates sample preparation including target lysis, DNA extraction and concentration, reagent rehydration, and target nucleic acid amplification and detection using real-time PCR. The assay includes a Sample Processing Control (SPC) that is present in the Extraction Tube. The SPC monitors DNA extraction steps, thermal cycling steps, reagent integrity and the presence of inhibitory substances. The BD MAX System software automatically interprets test results. A test result may be called
6
as POS, NEG, UNR, IND or INC for each of the assay's targets, based on the amplification status of the target and of the Sample Processing Control. IND (Indeterminate) or INC (Incomplete) results are due to BD MAX System level failure.
Test Principle:
The BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay is designed for use with the applicable BD MAX specimen collection and transport devices, including the BD MAX™ Urine Transport Kit, the BD MAX™ LBC Sample Buffer Tubes or the BD MAX™ 3-in-1 Swab Collection Kit. The specimen is collected from the patient and transported to the testing laboratory using the appropriate transport device under conditions of time and temperature that have been determined to maintain the integrity of the target nucleic acids.
LBC samples are pre-warmed on the BD Pre-warm Heater hefore testing on the BD MAX System. None of the other specimen types undergo a pre-warm step. The Sample Buffer Tubes are recapped with a septum cap prior to processing on the BD MAX System. A worklist is created and the Sample Buffer Tube, the BD MAX CTGCTV2 Unitized Reagent Strip and the BD MAX PCR Cartridge are loaded onto the BD MAX System. The BD MAX System automates sample preparation, including target organism lysis, DNA extraction and concentration, reagent rehydration, and target nucleic acid amplification and detection using real-time PCR. The BD MAX System performs results interpretation automatically. The assay also includes a Sample Processing Control (SPC) that is present in the Extraction Tube. The Sample Processing Control monitors DNA extraction steps, thermal cycling steps, reagent integrity and presence of inhibitory substances.
Nucleic acids that are released from the target organisms as a result of cell lysis during the extraction process are captured on magnetic affinity beads. together with the bound nucleic acids, are washed using Wash Buffer and the nucleic acids are eluted by a combination of heat and pH. Eluted DNA is neutralized using Neutralization Buffer and transferred to the Master Mix to rehydrate the PCR reagents. After reconstitution, the BD MAX System dispenses a fixed volume of PCR-ready solution containing extracted nucleic acids into the BD MAX PCR Cartridge. Microvalves in the BD MAX PCR Cartridge are sealed by the system prior to initiating PCR in order to contain the amplification mixture, thus preventing evaporation and contamination.
The BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay is comprised of two targets for Chlamydia trachomatis (detected on the same optical channel), two targets for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (detected on two different optical channels) and one target for Trichomonas vaginalis (detected on one optical channel). Only one Chlamydia trachomatis target is required to be positive in order to report a positive result. Both Neisseria gonorrhoeae targets are required to be positive in order to report a positive result. The amplified DNA targets are detected using hydrolysis (TaqMan®) probes, labeled at one end with a fluorescent reporter dye (fluorophore), and at the other end, with a quencher moiety. Probes labeled with different fluorophores are used to detect amplicons for target analytes and the Sample Processing Control in five different optical channels of the BD MAX System. When the probes are in their native state, the fluorescence of the fluorophore is quenched due to its proximity to the quencher. However, in the presence of target DNA, the probes hybridize to their complementary sequences and are hydrolyzed by the 5 - 3' exonuclease activity of the DNA polymerase as it synthesizes the nascent strand along the DNA template. As a result, the fluorophores are separated from the quencher molecules and fluorescence is emitted. The BD MAX System monitors these signals at the end of each cycle and interprets the data at the end of the reaction to provide qualitative test results for each analyte (i.e., positive or negative).
Substantial Equivalence:
Table 1 provides the similarities and differences between the BD MAX CTGCTV2 and the predicate device.
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Items | BD MAX CTGCTV2 | BD MAX CT/GC/TV | |
---|---|---|---|
510(k)# | K182692 | K151589 | |
Regulation | 866.3860 | 866.3860 | |
Product Code | MKZ, LSL, OUY | MKZ, LSL, OUY | |
Device Class | II | II | |
Intended Use | The BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay, performed on the BD MAX System, incorporates automated DNA extraction and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the direct, qualitative detection of DNA from: | ||
Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) | |||
Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) | |||
Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) | |||
The assay may be used for detection of CT, GC and/or TV DNA in patient- or clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens (in a clinical setting), and male and female urine specimens. The assay may also be used for the detection of CT and GC DNA in endocervical swab and Liquid-Based Cytology (LBC) specimens in PreservCyt® Solution using an aliquot that is removed prior to processing for the ThinPrep™ Pap test. | |||
The assay is indicated for use with asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis. | The BD MAX CT/GC/TV assay, as performed using the BD MAX System incorporates automated DNA extraction and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the direct, qualitative detection of DNA from Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) and/or Trichomonas vaginalis (TV). The assay may be used for detection of CT and/or GC DNA in male urine specimens, and the detection of CT, GC and/or TV DNA in female urine specimens, clinician-collected female endocervical swab specimens and patient-collected vaginal swab specimens (in a clinical setting). The assay is indicated for use to aid in the diagnosis of chlamydial urogenital disease, gonococcal urogenital disease and/or trichomoniasis in asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals. | ||
Indications | |||
for Use | Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Patients | Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Patients | |
Specimen Type | Clinician-collected vaginal swab, patient-collected vaginal swab, endocervical swab, PreservCyt LBC, female and male urine | Endocervical swab, patient-collected vaginal swab, female and male urine | |
Technology | PCR | PCR | |
Organisms Detected | CT, GC and TV | CT, GC and TV | |
Sample Prep / | |||
Interpretation of | |||
Results | Automated by BD MAX System | Automated by BD MAX System | |
Assay Controls | Sample Processing Control | ||
Target | Dye | Channel | |
Target Detection | CT | FAM | FAM |
CT | FAM | FAM | |
GC (GC1) | CFO | VIC | |
GC (GC2) | Q705 | CY5.5 | |
TV | Q670 | CY5 | |
Collection/ | |||
Transport Device | Swab Sample Buffer Tube (2.0 mL) | ||
Urine Sample Buffer Tube (0.5 mL) | |||
LBC Sample Buffer Tube (1.5 mL) | UVE Sample Buffer Tube (1.5 mL) | ||
Sample Prep | 1 swab added to Swab Sample Buffer Tube | ||
2.0 mL urine added to Urine Sample Buffer | |||
Tube | 1 swab or 1.0 mL urine added to UVE | ||
Sample Buffer Tube |
Table 1: | Comparison to Predicate Device |
---|---|
---------- | -------------------------------- |
8
0.5 mL LBC added to LBC Sample Buffer Tube | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Prewarm | Pre-warm only LBC samples prior to extraction | Pre-warm all UVE samples prior to extraction | ||
Extraction | Same | Magnetic affinity beads with protease | ||
On-board lysis | On-board lysis of all specimens | No on-board lysis | ||
Results Metric | Ct score | SDPA with minimum endpoint threshold | ||
Assay Result Reported | Interpretation of Result | Assay Result Reported | Interpretation of Result | |
CT POS | Chlamydia trachomatis DNA Detected | CT POS | Chlamydia trachomatis DNA Detected | |
CT NEG | No Chlamydia trachomatis DNA Detected | CT NEG | No Chlamydia trachomatis DNA Detected | |
Results | ||||
Interpretation | CT UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification | CT UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification |
GC POSa | Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA Detected | GC POS | Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA Detected | |
GC NEG | No Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA Detected | GC NEG | No Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA Detected | |
GC UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification | GC UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification | |
TV POS | Trichomonas vaginalis DNA Detected | TV POS | Trichomonas vaginalis DNA Detected | |
TV NEG | No Trichomonas vaginalis DNA Detected | TV NEG | No Trichomonas vaginalis DNA Detected | |
TV UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification | TV UNR | Unresolved - Inhibitory sample or reagent failure; no target or Sample Processing Control amplification | |
IND | Indeterminate result due to BD MAX System failure (with Warning or Error Codes) | IND | Indeterminate result due to BD MAX System failure (with Warning or Error Codes) | |
INC | Incomplete Run (with Warning or Error Codes) | INC | Incomplete Run (with Warning or Error Codes) |
ª Detection of both GC1 and GC2 gene targets required to report a positive result.
Analytical Performance
Precision
Within-laboratory precision was evaluated for the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay at one site with one reagent lot. Testing was performed over 12 days, with 2 runs per day (2 technologists, alternating operators each day), for a total of 24 runs. Test samples were contrived in female urine, in vaginal swab clinical matrix and in PreservCyt LBC specimen matrix and included Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis panel member was tested in two replicates.
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The following target concentrations were used for spiking levels of the target organisms contained in each panel member:
- Moderate Positive (MP): 3X LoD
- Low Positive (LP): 1.5X LoD
- . High Negative (HN): Chlamydia trachomatis
(n), 95% CI | | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae
(n), 95% CI | | | Trichomonas vaginalis
(n), 95% CI | |
|----------|---------------------------------------------|-----------|-----------|---------------------------------------------|-----------|-----------|---------------------------------------------|-----------|
| | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine |
| TNa | 100% | 100% | 99.4% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| | (336/336) | (336/336) | (334/336) | (336/336) | (336/336) | (336/336) | (336/336) | (336/336) |
| | 98.9-100 | 98.9-100 | 97.9-99.8 | 98.9-100 | 98.9-100 | 98.9-100 | 98.9-100 | 98.9-100 |
| HNb | 31.3% | 31.3% | 18.8% | 27.1% | 29.2% | 16.7% | 37.5% | 68.8% |
| | (15/48) | (15/48) | (9/48) | (13/48) | (14/48) | (8/48) | (18/48) | (33/48) |
| | 19.9-45.3 | 19.9-45.3 | 10.2-31.9 | 16.6-41.0 | 18.2-43.2 | 8.7-29.6 | 25.2-51.6 | 54.7-80.1 |
| LP | 100% | 100% | 100% | 97.9% | 100% | 100% | 97.9% | 100% |
| | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (47/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (47/48) | (48/48) |
| | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 89.1-99.6 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 89.1-99.6 | 92.6-100 |
| MP | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) | (48/48) |
| | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 | 92.6-100 |
Table 2: Overall Precision Study Results (Percent Agreement with Expected Results)
a For the True Negative (TN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of negative results. b For the High Negative (HN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of positive results.
° PreservCyt LBC
Reproducibility
For the Site-to-Site reproducibility study, three sites (2 external and one internal) were provided the same panels as described for the Precision study, above. Each site performed testing on eight distinct days (consecutive or not), wherein each day, two panels were tested by two technologists (alternating operators each day).
All targets ranged from 99.6% to 100% for TN, 11.5% to 78.1% for HN, 97.9% to 100% for LP and 97.9% to 100% for MP categories (Table 3). Ct score, internal criterion used to determine a final assay result, was selected as an additional means of assessing assay reproducibility. Overall mean Ct score values with variance components (SD and %CV) are shown in Tables Table 4 through Table 6.
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| Category | Chlamydia trachomatis
(n), 95% CI | | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae
(n), 95% CI | | | Trichomonas vaginalis
(n), 95% CI | |
|----------|--------------------------------------|---------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------|
| | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine |
| | TNa | 99.6%
(669/672)
98.7-99.8 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 99.9%
(671/672)
99.2-100 | 99.9%
(671/672)
99.2-100 |
| HNb | 20.8%
(20/96)
13.9-30.0 | 35.4%
(34/96)
26.6-45.4 | 21.9%
(21/96)
14.8-31.1 | 34.4%
(33/96)
25.6-44.3 | 28.1%
(27/96)
20.1-37.8 | 11.5%
(11/96)
6.5-19.4 | 37.5%
(36/96)
28.5-47.5 | 78.1%
(75/96)
68.9-85.2 |
| LP | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 97.9%
(94/96)
92.7-99.4 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 |
| MP | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 97.9%
(94/96)
92.7-99.4 |
Table 3: MAX CTGCTV2 Site-to-Site Reproducibility Study Results (Percent Agreement with Expected Results)
ª For the True Negative (TN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of negative results.
b For the High Negative (HN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of positive results. ° PreservCyt LBC
Table 4: | C. trachomatis Site-to-Site Quantitative Reproducibility Across Sites with Pooled |
---|---|
Days, Runs and Replicates |
| Matrix
Type | Cat | Agree
/N | Mean | Within Run | | Between Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Site | | Total | |
|----------------|-----|-------------|------|------------|-----|-------------|-----|----------------|-----|---------------------|-----|-----------------|-----|-------|-----|
| | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV |
| Swab | HN | 20/96 | 36.6 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 4.9 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 5.8 |
| Swab | LP | 96/96 | 33.2 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
| Swab | MP | 96/96 | 32.1 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
| Urine | HN | 34/96 | 36.8 | 1.6 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 4.9 |
| Urine | LP | 96/96 | 32.9 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.2 |
| Urine | MP | 95/96 | 33.9 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.2 |
| LBCa | HN | 21/96 | 38.1 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 6.6 |
| LBCa | LP | 96/96 | 34.6 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 4.0 |
| LBCa | MP | 96/96 | 33.1 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
a PreservCyt LBC
11
| Target | Matrix
Type | Cat | Agree/
N | Mean | Within
Run | | Between
Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Site | | Total | |
|--------|----------------|-----|-------------|------|---------------|-----|----------------|-----|----------------|-----|---------------------|-----|-----------------|-----|-------|-----|
| | | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV |
| GC1 | Swab | HN | 33/96 | 36.3 | 2.1 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 6.4 |
| | Swab | LP | 95/96 | 32.5 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
| | Swab | MP | 96/96 | 31.4 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.5 |
| GC1 | Urine | HN | 27/96 | 36.5 | 2.1 | 5.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 6.1 |
| | Urine | LP | 95/96 | 32.5 | 1.1 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 3.5 |
| | Urine | MP | 96/96 | 32.8 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
| GC1 | LBCa | HN | 11/96 | 35.5 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 4.7 |
| | LBCa | LP | 94/96 | 32.1 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
| | LBCa | MP | 96/96 | 30.7 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 2.4 |
| GC2 | Swab | HN | 33/96 | 34.2 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.2 |
| | Swab | LP | 95/96 | 30.9 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.2 |
| | Swab | MP | 96/96 | 29.8 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.5 |
| GC2 | Urine | HN | 27/96 | 34.8 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 0.9 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 5.1 |
| | Urine | LP | 95/96 | 31.0 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.4 |
| | Urine | MP | 96/96 | 31.2 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 2.1 |
| GC2 | LBCa | HN | 11/96 | 35.3 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 4.5 |
| | LBCa | LP | 94/96 | 30.5 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 2.2 |
| | LBCa | MP | 96/96 | 29.2 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 2.2 |
N. gonorrhoeae Site-to-Site Quantitative Reproducibility Across Sites with Pooled Table 5: Days, Runs and Replicates
a PreservCyt LBC
Table 6: T. vaginalis Site-to-Site Quantitative Reproducibility Across Sites with Pooled Days, Runs and Replicates
| Matrix
Type | Cat | N/ Sus | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mean | Within Run | | Between Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Site | | Total | |
|----------------|-----|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|------|------------|--|-------------|--|----------------|--|---------------------|--|-----------------|--|-------|--|
| | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Swab | HN | 36/96 | 36.9 | 1.8 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 5.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | LP | તે જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે. આ ગામનાં લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય | 33.2 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 2.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | MP | તે જિલ્લાનું મુખ્યત્વે ખેત-ઉત્પાદન છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની | 32.3 | 0:5 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0:5 | 1.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | HN | 75/96 | 37.2 | 2.4 | 6.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 6.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Urine | LP | તે તે જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી | 32.5 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0:5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | MP | 94/96 | 33.7 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 2.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the Lot-to-Lot reproducibility study, two operators each completed a single run of each panel member on two instruments for each of three lots of reagents over an 8-day period, at one testing site. The panels used were the same as described under the Precision heading, above. Results from one reagent lot of the site to site reproducibility study were used to comprise data for one lot of reagents for the Lot-to-Lot study.
The overall Lot-to-Lot reproducibility percent agreement across all targets ranged from 99.4% to 100% for TN, 10.4% to 75.0% for HN, 95.8% to 100% for LP and 95.8% to 100% for MP categories (Table 7). The Lot-to-Lot quantitative reproducibility according to Ct score is also shown in Table 8 to Table 10.
12
| Category | Chlamydia trachomatis
(n), 95% CI | | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae
(n), 95% CI | | | Trichomonas vaginalis
(n), 95% CI | |
|----------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------|---------------------------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine | LBCc | Swab | Urine |
| TNa | 99.4%
(668/672)
98.5-99.8 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 99.6%
(669/672)
98.7-99.8 | 99.9%
(671/672)
99.2-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 | 100%
(672/672)
99.4-100 |
| HNb | 22.9%
(22/96)
15.6-32.3 | 37.5%
(36/96)
28.5-47.5 | 15.6%
(15/96)
9.7-24.2 | 24.0%
(23/96)
16.5-33.4 | 24.0%
(23/96)
16.5-33.4 | 10.4%
(10/96)
5.8-18.1 | 40.6%
(39/96)
31.3-50.6 | 63.5%
(61/96)
53.6-72.5 |
| LP | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 95.8%
(92/96)
89.8-98.4 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 | 99.0%
(95/96)
94.3-99.8 |
| MP | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 95.8%
(92/96)
89.8-98.4 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 | 100%
(96/96)
96.2-100 |
Table 7: Lot-to-Lot Reproducibility (Percent Agreement with Expected Results)
ª For the True Negative (TN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of negative results.
b For the High Negative (HN) category, the reported agreement indicates the percent of positive results. ° PreservCyt LBC
Chlamydia trachomatis Lot-to-Lot Quantitative Reproducibility Study Results Table 8:
| Matrix
Type | Cat | Agree
/N | Mean | Within Run | | Between Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Lot | | Total | |
|----------------|-----|-------------|------|------------|-----|-------------|-----|----------------|-----|---------------------|-----|----------------|-----|-------|-----|
| | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV |
| Swab | HN | 22/96 | 37.3 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 5.9 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 7.3 |
| | LP | 96/96 | 33.6 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 3.3 |
| | MP | 96/96 | 32.6 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 2.6 |
| Urine | HN | 36/96 | 38.0 | 2.9 | 7.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 7.8 |
| | LP | 96/96 | 32.9 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| | MP | 96/96 | 34.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 3.2 |
| LBCa | HN | 15/96 | 38.8 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 6.7 |
| | LP | 95/96 | 34.8 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.3 |
| | MP | 96/96 | 33.4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 2.7 |
a PreservCyt LBC
13
| Target | Matrix
Type | Cat | Agree
/N | Mean | Within Run | | Between Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Lot | | Total | |
|--------|----------------|-----|-------------|------|------------|-----|-------------|-----|----------------|-----|---------------------|-----|----------------|-----|-------|------|
| | | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV |
| GC1 | Swab | HN | 23/96 | 36.4 | 1.5 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 6.8 |
| | | LP | 95/96 | 32.7 | 1.5 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 4.7 |
| | | MP | 96/96 | 31.6 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| GC1 | Urine | HN | 23/96 | 36.8 | 2.5 | 6.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 7.1 |
| | | LP | 92/96 | 32.6 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| | | MP | 92/96 | 32.8 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
| | LBC a | HN | 10/96 | 37.8 | 2.9 | 7.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 9.4 | 4.6 | 12.1 |
| | | LP | 96/96 | 32.1 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.0 |
| | | MP | 96/96 | 30.7 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.6 |
| GC2 | Swab | HN | 23/96 | 35.4 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 7.1 |
| | | LP | 95/96 | 31.1 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| | | MP | 96/96 | 30.2 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
| GC2 | Urine | HN | 23/96 | 35.1 | 1.8 | 5.2 | 1.3 | 3.7 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 7.0 |
| | | LP | 92/96 | 31.1 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.7 |
| | | MP | 92/96 | 31.6 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| | LBC a | HN | 10/96 | 36.0 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 5.3 |
| | | LP | 96/96 | 30.6 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
| | | MP | 96/96 | 29.4 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.4 |
Table 9: Neisseria gonorrhoeae Lot-to-Lot Quantitative Reproducibility Study Results
ª PreservCyt LBC
Table 10: Trichomonas vaginalis Lot-to-Lot Quantitative Reproducibility Study Results
| Matrix | Cat | Agree
/N | Mean | Within Run | | Between
Run | | Between
Day | | Between
Operator | | Between
Lot | | Total | |
|--------|-----|-------------|------|------------|-----|----------------|-----|----------------|-----|---------------------|-----|----------------|-----|-------|-----|
| Type | | | | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV | SD | %CV |
| Swab | HN | 39/96 | 36.8 | 2.1 | 5.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 5.8 |
| | LP | 95/96 | 33.4 | 1.2 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| | MP | 96/96 | 32.4 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| Urine | HN | 61/96 | 37.0 | 1.9 | 5.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 5.4 |
| | LP | 95/96 | 32.5 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
| | MP | 96/96 | 33.8 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 3.1 |
Sample Storage
Swab specimens must be transferred to a BD MAX Swab Sample Buffer Tube immediately after collection. First void urine specimens must be transferred from the collection cup to the BD MAX Urine Sample Buffer Tube immediately after collection. Once in the BD MAX Sample Buffer Tube, swab and urine specimens can be stored for up to 21 days at 2-30 ℃ and then up to an additional 30 days at -20 ℃ (Table 11).
14
Specimen Stability | Transport and/or Storage Time/Temperature |
---|---|
In BD MAX Swab or Urine | |
Sample Buffer Tube | Up to 21 days at 2-30 °C |
and then up to an additional | |
30 days at -20 °C |
LBC specimens in the vial prior to transfer to the BD MAX LBC Sample Buffer Tube can be stored up to 14 days at 2-30 ℃. Once in the BD MAX LBC Sample Buffer Tube, samples can be stored for up to 21 days at 2-30 °C and then up to an additional 30 days at -20 °C, prior to or after pre-warm (Table 12).
Specimen Stability | Transport and/or Storage Time/Temperature |
---|---|
Prior to transfer to BD MAX LBC Sample | |
Buffer Tube | Up to 14 days at 2-30 °C |
In BD MAX LBC Sample Buffer Tube | |
(prior to or after pre-warm) | Up to 21 days at 2-30 °C |
In BD MAX LBC Sample Buffer Tube | |
(after pre-warm) | and then up to an additional |
30 days at -20 °C |
Table 5: LBC Specimen Storage and Transport
Swab and Urine Specimen Storage and Transport
Controls
External Control materials are not provided by BD; however, Quality Control strains and procedures are included in the package insert. Various types of External Controls are recommended to allow the user to select the most appropriate for their laboratory quality control program:
Commercially available positive control materials:
Table 4:
Chlamydia trachomatis serovar H (ATCC VR-879)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae (ATCC 19424)
Trichomonas vaginalis (ATCC 30001)
External negative control
Use a non-inoculated BD MAX Swab Sample Buffer Tube
The assay includes a Specimen Processing Control (SPC) that is present in the Extraction Tube. The SPC monitors DNA extraction steps, thermal cycling steps, reagent integrity and the presence of inhibitory substances.
Analytical Sensitivity
The analytical sensitivity/Limit of Detection (LoD) in urine, vaginal swab and PreservCyt LBC specimen matrix was determined by preparing microbial suspensions from each of two (2) representative strains of the target organisms inoculated into pooled female urine, pooled vaginal swab and pooled PreservCyt LBC matrix in sample buffer with multiple concentrations of each representative strain. Each matrix suspension was tested with at least 20 replicates per LoD concentration across 3 different reagent lots. Analytical sensitivity (LoD), defined as the lowest concentration at which at least 95% of all replicates tested positive, is represented in Table 13.
15
Organism | Strain | Specimen | LoD Concentration (units/mL)a |
---|---|---|---|
Chlamydia trachomatis | Serovar H | Urine | 2.5 |
Swab | 2.5 | ||
PreservCyt | 5 | ||
Chlamydia trachomatis | Serovar D | Urine | 1.25 |
Swab | 5 | ||
PreservCyt | 5 | ||
Neisseria gonorrhoeae | ATCC 19424 | Urine | 30 |
Swab | 15 | ||
PreservCyt | 30 | ||
Neisseria gonorrhoeae | ATCC 49226 | Urine | 15 |
Swab | 30 | ||
PreservCyt | 60 | ||
Trichomonas vaginalis | ATCC 30001 | Urine | 5 |
Swab | 7.5 | ||
Trichomonas vaginalis | ATCC 50143 | Urine | 2.5 |
Swab | 1.88 |
Table 6: BD MAX CTGCTV2 Limits of Detection
ª Units/mL LoD concentration represented in Elementary Bodies (EB)/mL for Chlamydia trachomatis, cells/mL for Neisseria gonorrhoeae and TV/mL for Trichomonas vaginalis.
Analytical Inclusivity
Inclusivity testing was performed for 13 additional Chlamydia trachomatis serovars, 30 additional Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains and 8 additional Trichomonas vaginalis strains by spiking into female urine, vaginal swab and PreservCyt LBC pools prepared in sample buffer at concentrations targeting the predetermined LoD for each organism. Each serovar/strain was tested in 20 replicates with at least three different reagent lots. The results for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis are presented in Table 16 through Table 16 and show the concentrations which were detected in at least 19/20 replicates (≥95%).
Swab | Urine | PreservCyt | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Organism | Serovar | EBs/mL | % POS | EBs/mL | % POS | EBs/mL | % POS |
Chalmydia | |||||||
trachomatis | A | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
B | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
C | 5 | > 95 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
E | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
F | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
G | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
I | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
J | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
K | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
LGV1 | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
LGV2 | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
LGV3 | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 | |
vE | 5 | 100 | 2.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
Table 7: Inclusivity Results – Chlamydia trachomatis
16
| Organism | Number
Strains | Swab | | Urine | | PreservCyt | |
|--------------------------|-------------------|----------|-------|----------|-------|------------|-------|
| | | Cells/mL | % POS | Cells/mL | % POS | Cells/mL | % POS |
| Neisseria
gonorrhoeae | 30 | NA | NA | NA | NA | 60 | ≥95 |
| | 27 | 30 | ≥95 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| | 3 | 45 | ≥95 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| | 29 | NA | NA | 30 | ≥95 | NA | NA |
| | 1 | NA | NA | 45 | 100 | NA | NA |
Table 8: Inclusivity Results – Neisseria gonorrhoeae
| Organism | ATCC
Strain | Swab | | Urine | |
|--------------------------|----------------|-------|-------|-------|-------|
| | | TV/mL | % POS | TV/mL | % POS |
| Trichomonas
vaginalis | 30092 | 7.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30184 | 7.5 | ≥ 95 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30185 | 7.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30186 | 7.5 | ≥ 95 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30235 | 7.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30236 | 7.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30238 | 7.5 | ≥ 95 | 5 | 100 |
| | 30240 | 7.5 | 100 | 5 | 100 |
Table 9: Inclusivity Results - Trichomonas vaginalis
Analytical Specificity
The BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay was performed on samples containing phylogenetically related microorganisms likely to be found in urogenital specimens (Table 17). The bacterial cells, yeasts, viruses and parasites were tested in the Sample Buffer Tube at 2x106 cells/mL, genomic DNA cp/mL, or EB/mL, and viruses were tested at 1x105 viral particles or genomic equivalents/mL.
98% of bacterial strains, yeasts, parasites and viruses tested produced negative results with the BD MAX CTGCTV2. Pentatrichomonas hominis (commensal of the large intestine) produced positive results at a concentration ≥ 1.00 x 105 TV/mL for Trichomonas vaginalis and negative results for all other targets with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay. Trichomonas tenax (commensal of the oral cavity) produced positive results at a concentration ≥ 1.88 TV/mL for Trichomonas vaginalis and negative results for all other targets with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay.
17
Organism | Organism | Organism |
---|---|---|
Achromobacter xerosis | Escherichia coli | Neisseria mucosa (3) a |
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | Escherichia vulneris | Neisseria perflava |
Acinetobacter lwoffi | Fuseobacterium nucleatum | Neisseria polysaccharea |
Actinomyces israelii | Gardnerella vaginalis | Neisseria sicca (3) |
Actinomyces pyogenes | Gemella haemolysans | Neisseria subflava (14) a |
Aerococcus viridans | Haemophilus ducreyi | Paracoccus denitrificans |
Aeromonas hydrophilia | Haemophilus influenzae | Pentatrichomonas hominis |
Agrobacterium radiobacter | Herpes Simplex Virus I | Peptostreptococcus anaerobius |
Alcaligenes faecalis | Herpes Simplex Virus II | Peptostreptococcus productus |
Atopobium vaginae | HIV 1 | Plesiomonas shigelloides |
Bacillus subtilis | HPV 16 | Prevotella bivia |
Bacteroides fragilis | Kingella dentrificans | Propionibacterium acnes |
Bacteroides ureoeolyticus | Kingella kingae | Proteus mirabilis |
Bifidobacterium adolescentis | Klebsiella oxytoca | Proteus vulgaris |
Bifidobacterium brevi | Klebsiella pneumoniae | Providencia stuartii |
Blastocystis hominis | Lactobacillus acidophilus | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
Branhamella catarrhalis | Lactobacillus brevis | Pseudomonas fluorescens |
Brevibacterium linens | Lactobacillus jensenii | Pseudomonas putida |
Campylobacter jejuni | Lactobacillus lactis | Rahnella aquatilis |
Candida albicans | Lactobacillus vaginalis | Rhodospirilium rubrum |
Candida gabralta | Legionella pneumophilia (2) a | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Candida parapsilosis | Leuconostoc paramensenteroides | Salmonella minnesota |
Candida tropicalis | Listeria monocytogenes | Salmonella typhimurium |
Chlamydiophila pneumoniae | Micrococcus leutus | Serratia marcescens |
Chlamydiophila psittaci (2) a | Mobiluncus curtisii | Staphylococcus aureus,non-protein |
Chromobacterium violaceum | Moraxella lacunata | Staphylococcus aureus, protein-A |
Citrobacter freundii | Moraxella osloensis | Staphylococcus epidermidis |
Clostridium difficile | Morganella morganii | Staphylococcus saprophyticus |
Clostridium perfringens | Mycobacterium smegmatis | Streptococcus bovis |
Corynebacterium genitalium biovar1 | Mycoplasma genitalium | Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B) |
Corynebacterium xerosis | Mycoplasma hominis | Streptococcus mitis |
Cryptococcus neoformans | Neisseria cinerea (4)a | Streptococcus mutans |
Cytomegalovirus | Neisseria denitrificans | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
Deinococcus radiodurans | Neisseria elongate (3) a | Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A) |
Derxia gummosa | Neisseria flava | Streptococcus salivarius |
Eikenella corrodens | Neisseria flavescens (2) a | Streptococcus sanguis |
Elizabethkingia meningosepticum | Neisseria lactamica (9) a | Streptomyces griseinus |
Enterobacter aerogenes | Neisseria meningitidis A | Trichomonas tenax |
Enterobacter cloacae | Neisseria meningitidis B | Ureaplasma urealyticum |
Enterococcus avium | Neisseria meningitidis C (4) a | Vibrio parahaemolyticus |
Enterococcus faecalis | Neisseria meningitidis D | Yersinia enterocolitica |
Enterococcus faecium | Neisseria meningitidis W135 | |
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae | Neisseria meningitidis Y |
Table 17: Specificity Organisms (Bacteria, Yeasts, Parasites and Viruses)
a The number in parenthesis indicates the number of strains tested.
Interfering Substances
Forty-four (44) biological and chemical substances that may be present in urogenital specimens were evaluated for potential interference at concentrations that may be found in urogenital specimens.
18
Negative urine, vaginal swab and PreservCyt LBC pooled specimens and a target mix of Chlamydia trachomatis. Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis positive at 3X LoD were tested with each substance. Potentially interfering substances in urine specimens include whole blood. Potentially interfering substances in vaginal swab specimens include VCF Contraceptive Foam and Film, Conceptrol Contraceptive Gel, Monistat 3 cream, Vaginal Anti-Itch Cream, McKesson Lubricating Jelly, Surgilube, Aquagel, Acyclovir, Metronidazole, Replens, mucous and whole blood. Potentially interfering substances in PreservCyt LBC specimens include Vaginal Anti-Itch Cream, Metronidazole Gel, Replens, mucous, whole blood, McKesson Lubricating Jelly, Surgilube and Aquagel. The following substances shown in Table 18 through Table 20 did not cause interference with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assays at the concentrations shown below.
Substance | Concentration |
---|---|
Norethindrone | 16 ng/mL |
17-α-Ethinylestradiol | 0.96 ng/mL |
4-Acetamidophenol | 160 µg/mL |
Acetylsalicylic Acid | 521.6 µg/mL |
Naproxen | 400 µg/mL |
Ibuprofen | 400 µg/mL |
Human Serum Albumin | 0.8 mg/mL |
Glucose | 0.96 mg/mL |
Amoxicillin Trihydrate | 60.16 µg/mL |
Metronidazole | 96 µg/mL |
Tetracycline Hydrochloride | 12 µg/mL |
Azithromycin | 9.6 µg/mL |
Ceftriaxone | 648.8 µg/mL |
Sulfamethoxazole | 320 µg/mL |
Trimethoprim | 32 µg/mL |
Erythromycin | 48 µg/mL |
Mucous (Bovine Cervical) | 4% v/v |
Whole Blood | 0.6% v/v a |
Semen | 4% v/v |
Leukocytes | 2x106 cells/mL |
Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride | 160 µg/mL |
High pH (NaOH) | pH 9 |
Low pH (HCl) | pH 4 |
Bilirubin | 0.16 mg/mL |
Feminine Deodorant Spray | 0.68% v/v |
Talcum Powder | 2.64% v/v |
Table 108: | Endogenous and Exogenous Substances Tested for Interference in Urine | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
a May interfere with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay when at concentrations higher than shown.
19
Substance | Concentration |
---|---|
VCF Contraceptive Foam | 15 µL/mLa |
VCF Contraceptive Film | 0.5 µL/mLa |
Conceptrol Contraceptive Gel | 3 µL/mLa |
Gyne-Lotrimin 3 | 50 µL/mL |
Monistat 3 Cream | 0.1 µL/mLa |
Tioconazole 1 | 50 µL/mL |
Vaginal Anti-Itch Cream | 0.1 µL/mLa |
Vaginal Lubricant Liquid - water based | 50 µL/mL |
Preparation H Hemorrhoid Gel | 50 µL/mL |
Antiviral (Zovirax – Acyclovir) | 0.01 µL/mLa |
Metronidazole Gel (AntiProtozoal) | 1.25 µL/mLa |
Replens (Vaginal Moisturizer) | 0.1 µL/mLa |
Douche | 50 µL/mL |
Feminine Deodorant Spray | 50 µL/mL |
Progesterone | 20 ng/mL |
Estradiol | 1.2 ng/mL |
Mucous (Bovine Cervical) | 4.5% v/va |
Semen | 5% v/v |
Whole Blood | 8 µL/mLa |
Leukocytes | 1x106 cells/mL |
Aquagel | 0.0345 mg/mLa |
McKesson Lubricating Jelly | 0.445 mg/mLa |
Surgilube | 0.41 mg/mLa |
KY Lubricating Jelly | 137.5 mg/mL |
Table 19: Endogenous and Exogenous Substances Tested for Interference in Swab Specimens
ª May interfere with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay when at concentrations higher than shown.
20
Substance | Concentration |
---|---|
Vaginal Lubricant | 2% v/v |
Douche | 2% v/v |
Vaginal Deodorant Spray | 2% v/v |
Progesterone | 20 ng/mL |
Estradiol | 1.2 ng/mL |
Leukocytes | 1 x 106 cells/mL |
Semen | 2% v/v |
Monistat 3 | 2% v/v |
Clotrimazole 7 | 2% v/v |
Tioconazole 1 | 2% v/v |
Vaginal contraceptive film | 2% v/v |
Vaginal contraceptive foam | 2% v/v |
Contraceptive gel | 2% v/v |
Vaginal anti-itch Cream | 1% v/va |
Zovirax (Acyclovir) Cream | 2% v/v |
Metronidazole Gel 0.75% | 0.01% v/va |
Replens (Vaginal Moisturizer) | 0.1% v/va |
Mucous (Bovine Cervical) | 1.9% v/va |
Whole Blood | 0.5% v/va |
Aquagel | 0.276 mg/mLa |
McKesson Lubricating Jelly | 3.56 mg/mLa |
Surgilube | 328 mg/mLa |
KY Lubricating Jelly | 1.100 mg/mLa |
Table 20: Endogenous and Exogenous Substances Tested for Interference in PreservCyt LBC Specimens
a May interfere with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay when at concentrations higher than shown.
Carryover/Cross-Contamination
High positive samples containing Chlamydia trachomatis (VR-879, Serovar H) spiked into pooled PreservCyt LBC matrix at a concentration of >1 x 10 EB/mL were processed with negative samples consisting of LBC Sample Buffer Tubes without any target analyte. Twelve (12) replicates of the high positive panel member and 12 replicates of the negative panel member were tested in 18 runs by alternating negative and positive samples, using three BD MAX instruments for a total of 216 positive and 216 negative samples tested. Of the 216 negative samples tested, two false positive results were obtained (0.93%, 95% CI: 0.25% - 3.31%).
Mixed Infection/Competitive Interference
Three test samples prepared in pooled clinical matrix (swab, urine and PreservCyt LBC) each containing one of the target organisms (Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis) at 1.5X their respective LoD, were tested with a high target mix comprised of the other two BD MAX CTGCTV2 analytes at a concentration ≥ 1x10 EB, cells or TV/mL to simulate mixed infections. The samples were tested in 20 replicates. All three low target organisms were successfully detected at ≥95% by the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay in the presence of the other two organisms at high concentrations in urine, vaginal swab and PreservCyt LBC specimens. When assessed across all organisms and sample types, the observed Ct score shift ranged from -0.1 to 4.5 for Chlamydia
21
trachomatis, from -1.8 to 5.8 for Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and from 1.0 to 4.8 for Trichomonas vaginalis.
Clinical Performance Studies
Twelve geographically diverse clinical sites in North America participated in the clinical trial to evaluate the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay. Two thousand five hundred and forty-seven (2,547) female subjects and 1.159 male subjects representing ages 18 and over were enrolled from sexually transmitted disease (STD). OB/GYN, and family planning clinics. Subjects were classified as symptomatic if they reported symptoms such as dysuria, urethral discharge, itching, odor, coital pain/difficulty/bleeding, testicular or scrotum pain/swelling, abnormal vaginal discharge, or pelvic/ uterine/adnexal pain. Subjects were classified as asymptomatic if they did not report these symptoms.
Eight specimens were collected from each eligible female subject: one first-catch urine, two randomized patient-collected vaginal swab specimens, two randomized clinician-collected vaginal swab specimens, two randomized endocervical swab specimens and one PreservCyt LBC specimen (collected using either the cervical broom or brush/spatula). One urine specimen was collected from each of the eligible male subjects. Samples were prepared for BD MAX CTGCTV2 and reference testing in accordance with the appropriate specimen collection kit package insert instructions.
All specimens from enrolled subjects were tested across five clinical trial testing sites. Samples with initial non-reportable (Unresolved, Indeterminate or Incomplete) results were repeated from the BD MAX Sample Buffer Tube. Following a valid repeat test, 0.3% (38/13,649) specimens remained nonreportable and were excluded from the sensitivity and specificity statistical analysis. The final data analysis included 2,536 evaluable female subjects and 1,149 evaluable male subjects. The estimates of performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay for Chlamydia trachomatis included: 2,508 patientcollected vaginal swabs, 2,502 clinician-collected vaginal swabs, 2,512 endocervical swabs, 2,469 PreservCyt LBC, 2,416 female urine and 1,140 male urine specimens. The estimates of performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay for Neisseria gonorrhoeae included: 2.506 patient-collected vaginal swabs, 2,503 clinician-collected vaginal swabs, 2,511 endocervical swabs, 2,470 PreservCyt LBC, 2,419 female urine and 1,142 male urine specimens. The estimates of performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay for Trichomonas vaginalis included: 1,742 patient-collected vaginal swabs, 1,732 cliniciancollected vaginal swabs, 1,646 female urine and 1,141 male urine specimens. Exclusions included but were not limited to: missing specimens and/or reference test results, transport, collection, shipping, and/or processing errors.
Clinical Performance of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae
The clinical performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections in females and males was calculated compared to a Patient Infected Status (PIS). The female PIS was established by testing urine and cervical specimens with two different FDA cleared NAATs (Nucleic Acid Amplification Test) where female subjects were designated as infected if at least two different reference NAATs were positive for urine and cervical specimens. For the purpose of data analysis, females who tested positive with the two comparator NAATs in urine only (negative in swabs with both NAATs), were considered non-infected when calculating the performance of the assay for swab specimens. The male PIS was established by testing urine specimens using up to three different FDA cleared NAATs where male subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were negative. The resulting performance is shown in Table 21.
22
| Gender | Specimen
Type | Symptom
status | Chlamydia trachomatis | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | | Gender | Specimen Type | Symptom
status | Trichomonas vaginalis | |
|--------|----------------------|-------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------------|--------|-------------------|-------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------------|
| | | | % Sens | % Spec | % Sens | % Spec | | | | % Sens | % Spec |
| Female | Vaginal
Clinician | A | 98.2
55/56
90.6-99.7 | 98.8
1,076/1,089
98-99.3 | 100
15/15
79.6-100 | 99.8
1,129/1,131
99.4-100 | Female | Vaginal Clinician | A | 98.5
66/67
92.0-99.7 | 99.6
687/690
98.7-99.9 |
| | | S | 98.6
71/72
92.5-99.8 | 99.0
1,272/1,285
98.3-99.4 | 96.4
27/28
82.3-99.4 | 99.9
1,328/1,329
99.6-100 | | | S | 97.5
116/119
92.8-99.1 | 99.6
853/856
99.0-99.9 |
| | | All | 98.4
126/128
94.5-99.6 | 98.9
2,348/2,374
98.4-99.3 | 97.7
42/43
87.9-99.6 | 99.9
2,457/2,460
99.6-100 | | | All | 97.8
182/186
94.6-99.2 | 99.6
1540/1546
99.2-99.8 |
| | Vaginal Self | A | 98.2
55/56
90.6-99.7 | 98.9
1,077/1,089
98.1-99.4 | 100
15/15
79.6-100 | 99.6
1,126/1,130
99.1-99.9 | | Vaginal Self | A | 97.0
65/67
89.8-99.2 | 99.1
685/691
98.1-99.6 |
| | | S | 98.6
71/72
92.5-99.8 | 98.5
1,271/1,291
97.6-99 | 100
28/28
87.9-100 | 100
1,333/1,333
99.7-100 | | | S | 98.4
120/122
94.2-99.5 | 99.2
855/862
98.3-99.6 |
| | | All | 98.4
126/128
94.5-99.6 | 98.7
2,348/2,380
98.1-99 | 100
43/43
91.8-100 | 99.8
2,459/2,463
99.6-99.9 | | | All | 97.9
185/189
94.7-99.2 | 99.2
1540/1553
98.6-99.5 |
| | Endo-
cervical | A | 96.4
54/56
87.9-99 | 99.4
1,084/1,090
98.8-99.7 | 100
15/15
79.6-100 | 99.9
1,131/1,132
99.5-100 | | | A | 96.2
25/26
81.1-99.3 | 99.6
678/681
98.7-99.9 |
| | | S | 93.1
67/72
84.8-97 | 99.1
1,282/1,294
98.4-99.5 | 92.9
26/28
77.4-98 | 100
1,336/1,336
99.7-100 | | | S | | |
| | | All | 94.5
121/128
89.1-97.3 | 99.2
2,366/2,384
98.8-99.5 | 95.3
41/43
84.5-98.7 | 100
2,467/2,468
99.8-100 | | | All | | |
| | LBC
Preserv-Cyt | A | 92.6
50/54
82.4-97.1 | 99.7
1,076/1,079
99.2-99.9 | 100
15/15
79.6-100 | 99.9
1,118/1,119
99.5-100 | Male | Urine | A | 96.2
25/26
81.1-99.3 | 99.6
678/681
98.7-99.9 |
| | | S | 92.9
65/70
84.3-96.9 | 99.8
1,264/1,266
99.4-100 | 88.9
24/27
71.9-96.1 | 100
1,309/1,309
99.7-100 | | | S | 100
22/22
85.1-100 | 100
412/412
99.1-100 |
| | | All | 92.7
115/124
86.8-96.1 | 99.8
2,340/2,345
99.5-99.9 | 92.9
39/42
81-97.5 | 100
2,427/2,428
99.8-100 | | | All | 97.9
47/48
89.1-99.6 | 99.7
1,090/1,093
99.2-99.9 |
| Male | Urine | A | 97.3
71/73
90.5-99.2 | 99.6
667/670
98.7-99.8 | 100
12/12
75.8-100 | 100
732/732
99.5-100 | | | | | |
| | | S | 96.3
77/80
89.5-98.7 | 99.1
314/317
97.3-99.7 | 99.1
110/111
95.1-99.8 | 99.7
286/287
98.1-99.9 | | | | | |
| | | All | 96.7
148/153
92.6-98.6 | 99.4
981/987
98.7-99.7 | 99.2
122/123
95.5-99.9 | 99.9
1,018/1,019
99.4-100 | | | | | |
Table 21: Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Performance Compared to PIS
23
Clinical Performance of Trichomonas vaginalis
The clinical performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 for the detection of Trichomonas vaginalis infection in females and males was calculated compared to a PIS. The female PIS was established by testing vaginal specimens with two different FDA cleared molecular tests, across three different instrument platforms, where female subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were negative. The male PIS was established by testing urine specimens using up to three different FDA cleared NAATs where male subjects were designated as infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were positive. Subjects were categorized as non-infected if 2 out of 3 reference test results were negative. The resulting performance is shown in Table 22.
Table 22: Trichomonas vaginalis Performance Compared to the PIS
Clinical Performance of Female Urine
The clinical performance of the BD MAX CTGCTV2 for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis infection in female urine was calculated compared to a Composite Comparator Algorithm (CCA) utilizing urine samples from up to three reference NAATs to generate reference results for each analyte. Female subjects were designated as positive if 2 out of 3 reference NAAT results were positive. Subjects were categorized as negative if 2 out
24
of 3 reference NAAT results were negative. The resulting performance expressed as positive percent agreement (PPA) and negative percent agreement (NPA) is shown in Table 23.
Additionally, the results obtained when using urine specimens in females were evaluated against the PIS based on cervical and urine algorithm. In the clinical study conducted for the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay, female urine detected 5.8% fewer Chlamydia trachomatis infections than clinician and self-collected vaginal swabs and 1.9% fewer Chlamydia trachomatis infections than endocervical swabs. Female urine detected 2.4% fewer Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections than clinician-collected vaginal swabs and 4.7% fewer Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections than patientcollected vaginal swabs. There was no difference in the detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections when comparing female urine and endocervical swabs.
| Specimen
Type | Symp.
Status | Chlamydia trachomatis | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | | Trichomonas vaginalis | |
|------------------|-----------------|------------------------------|----------------------------------|--------------------------|---------------------------------|----------------------------|----------------------------------|
| | | PPA | NPA | PPA | NPA | PPA | NPA |
| Female Urine | A | 98.1
51/52
89.9-99.7 | 99.2
1,037/1,045
98.5-99.6 | 100
14/14
78.5-100 | 99.9
1,085/1,086
99.5-100 | 100
58/58
93.8-100 | 99.8
646/647
99.1-100 |
| | S | 98.6
70/71
92.4-99.8 | 99.4
1,241/1,248
98.8-99.7 | 100
25/25
86.7-100 | 100
1,294/1,294
99.7-100 | 100
115/115
96.8-100 | 99.4
821/826
98.6-99.7 |
| | All | 98.4
121/123
94.3-99.6 | 99.3
2,278/2,293
98.9-99.6 | 100
39/39
91.0-100 | 100
2,379/2,380
99.8-100 | 100
173/173
97.8-100 | 99.6
1,467/1,473
99.1-99.8 |
Table 23: Clinical Performance of BD MAX CTGCTV2 in Female Urine, Compared to the CCA
Of all the specimens initially evaluated with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay, 1.1% of vaginal clinician-collected, 1.3% of patient-collected vaginal swab, 0.9% of endocervical swab, 0.2% of PreservCyt LBC and 0.9% of urine specimens initially reported as Unresolved. Following a valid repeat test, 0.3% of clinician-collected vaginal swab, 0.4% of patient-collected vaginal swab, 0.1% of endocervical swab, 0.0% of PreservCyt LBC and 0.1% of urine specimens remained Unresolved. The total numbers in Table 24 are based on compliant specimens and BD MAX CTGCTV2 results.
Initial Unresolved Rate | Final Unresolved Rate with Valid Repea | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Specimen Type | Percent | 95% CI | Percent | 95% CI |
Vaginal Clinician-Collected | 1.1% (28/2,517) | (0.8%, 1.6%) | 0.3% (7/2,517) | (0.1%, 0.6%) |
Vaginal Patient-Collected | 1.3% (34/2,525) | (1.0%, 1.9%) | 0.4% (10/2,525) | (0.2%, 0.7%) |
Endocervical | 0.9% (22/2,519) | (0.6%, 1.3%) | 0.1% (3/2,516) | (0.0%, 0.3%) |
LBC PreservCyt | 0.2% (6/2,473) | (0.1%, 0.5%) | 0.0% (0/2,471) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Urine | 0.9% (34/3,621) | (0.7%, 1.3%) | 0.1% (3/3,620) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Table 24: | Unresolved Rates |
---|---|
----------- | ------------------ |
I
Of all the specimens initially evaluated with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay, 0.7% of cliniciancollected vaginal swab, 0.6% of patient-collected vaginal swab, 0.6% of endocervical swab, 1.2% of PreservCyt LBC and 1.2% of urine specimens initially reported as Incomplete. Following a valid repeat test, 0.0% of all specimen types remained Incomplete. The total numbers in Table 25 are based on compliant specimens and BD MAX CTGCTV2 results.
25
| Specimen Type | Initial Indeterminate Rate
Percent | 95% CI | Final Indeterminate Rate with Valid Repeat
Percent | 95% CI |
|-----------------------------|---------------------------------------|--------------|-------------------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Vaginal Clinician-Collected | 0.8% (20/2,517) | (0.5%, 1.2%) | 0.2% (6/2,517) | (0.1%, 0.5%) |
| Vaginal Patient-Collected | 0.9% (23/2,525) | (0.6%, 1.4%) | 0.1% (3/2,525) | (0.0%, 0.3%) |
| Endocervical | 0.8% (19/2,519) | (0.5%, 1.2%) | 0.1% (2/2,516) | (0.0%, 0.3%) |
| LBC PreservCyt | 0.2% (6/2,473) | (0.1%, 0.5%) | 0.0% (0/2,471) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
| Urine | 0.2% (9/3,621) | (0.1%, 0.5%) | 0.1% (3/3,620) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Table 25: Indeterminate Rates
Of all the specimens initially evaluated with the BD MAX CTGCTV2 assay, 0.7% of cliniciancollected vaginal swab, 0.6% of patient-collected vaginal swab, 0.6% of endocervical swab, 1.2% of PreservCyt LBC and 1.2% of urine specimens initially reported as Incomplete. Following a valid repeat test, 0.0% of all specimen types remained Incomplete. The total numbers in Table 26 are based on compliant specimens and BD MAX CTGCTV2 results.
Initial Incomplete Rate | Final Incomplete Rate with Valid Repeat | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Specimen Type | Percent | 95% CI | Percent | 95% CI |
Vaginal Clinician-Collected | 0.7% (17/2,517) | (0.4%, 1.1%) | 0.0% (0/2,517) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Vaginal Patient-Collected | 0.6% (14/2,525) | (0.3%, 0.9%) | 0.0% (1/2,525) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Endocervical | 0.6% (14/2,519) | (0.3%, 0.9%) | 0.0% (0/2,516) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
LBC PreservCyt | 1.2% (30/2,473) | (0.9%, 1.7%) | 0.0% (0/2,471) | (0.0%, 0.2%) |
Urine | 1.2% (45/3,621) | (0.9%, 1.7%) | 0.0% (0/3,620) | (0.0%, 0.1%) |
Table 26: Incomplete Rates
Expected Values
The positivity rate of the MAX CTGCTV2, as observed during the multi-center clinical study, is shown by specimen type in Table 27 and Table 28.
BD MAX CTGCTV2 Clinical Study Female Positivity Table 117:
% Positive (No. positive/No. of valid results) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Site | Chlamydia trachomatis | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | Trichomonas vaginalis | ||||||||||
CCVSa | SCVSb | Endo | LBCc | Urine | CCVSa | SCVSb | Endo | LBCc | Urine | CCVSa | SCVSb | Urine | |
1 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
10/294 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
10/297 | 3.3% | ||||||||||||
10/299 | 2.7% | ||||||||||||
8/298 | 3.1% | ||||||||||||
9/295 | 0.3% | ||||||||||||
1/294 | 0.7% | ||||||||||||
2/297 | 0.3% | ||||||||||||
1/299 | 0.3% | ||||||||||||
1/298 | 0.3% | ||||||||||||
1/295 | 23.1% | ||||||||||||
68/295 | 23.7% | ||||||||||||
71/299 | 23.4% | ||||||||||||
69/295 | |||||||||||||
2 | 3.7% | ||||||||||||
18/486 | 5.1% | ||||||||||||
25/490 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
23/489 | 3.8% | ||||||||||||
18/471 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
23/489 | 1.0% | ||||||||||||
5/486 | 0.8% | ||||||||||||
4/489 | 0.6% | ||||||||||||
3/489 | 0.4% | ||||||||||||
2/471 | 0.8% | ||||||||||||
4/489 | 10.7% | ||||||||||||
52/486 | 12.0% | ||||||||||||
59/490 | 11.6% | ||||||||||||
57/491 | |||||||||||||
3 | 5.3% | ||||||||||||
7/132 | 6.0% | ||||||||||||
8/133 | 4.5% | ||||||||||||
6/132 | 3.8% | ||||||||||||
5/133 | 4.5% | ||||||||||||
6/134 | 2.3% | ||||||||||||
3/132 | 2.3% | ||||||||||||
3/133 | 2.3% | ||||||||||||
3/132 | 2.3% | ||||||||||||
3/133 | 2.2% | ||||||||||||
3/134 | 6.8% | ||||||||||||
9/132 | 7.5% | ||||||||||||
10/133 | 7.5% | ||||||||||||
10/134 | |||||||||||||
4 | 17.2% | ||||||||||||
5/29 | 17.2% | ||||||||||||
5/29 | 17.2% | ||||||||||||
5/29 | 13.8% | ||||||||||||
4/29 | 10.3% | ||||||||||||
3/29 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
1/29 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
1/29 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
1/29 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
1/29 | 3.4% | ||||||||||||
1/29 | 20.7% | ||||||||||||
6/29 | 20.7% | ||||||||||||
6/29 | 20.7% | ||||||||||||
6/29 | |||||||||||||
5 | 7.1% | ||||||||||||
13/182 | 7.1% | ||||||||||||
13/182 | 5.5% | ||||||||||||
10/182 | 6.0% | ||||||||||||
11/182 | 7.7% | ||||||||||||
14/182 | 3.3% | ||||||||||||
6/182 | 3.3% | ||||||||||||
6/182 | 2.7% | ||||||||||||
5/182 | 2.7% | ||||||||||||
5/182 | 2.7% | ||||||||||||
5/182 | 14.8% | ||||||||||||
27/182 | 14.3% | ||||||||||||
26/182 | 14.3% | ||||||||||||
26/182 | |||||||||||||
6 | 7.3% | ||||||||||||
35/482 | 7.0% | ||||||||||||
34/483 | 5.4% | ||||||||||||
26/481 | 5.2% | ||||||||||||
25/484 | 6.2% | ||||||||||||
28/453 | 1.5% | ||||||||||||
7/482 | 1.7% | ||||||||||||
8/482 | 1.5% | ||||||||||||
7/481 | 1.2% | ||||||||||||
6/484 | 1.5% | ||||||||||||
7/453 | 6.6% | ||||||||||||
32/482 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
38/482 | 6.6% | ||||||||||||
30/453 | |||||||||||||
7 | 6.7% | ||||||||||||
5/75 | 6.7% | ||||||||||||
5/75 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
6/76 | 6.4% | ||||||||||||
5/78 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
6/76 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/75 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/75 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/76 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/78 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/76 | 10.7% | ||||||||||||
8/75 | 12.0% | ||||||||||||
9/75 | 11.8% | ||||||||||||
9/76 | |||||||||||||
8 | 3.9% | ||||||||||||
11/283 | 4.6% | ||||||||||||
13/283 | 3.9% | ||||||||||||
11/282 | 3.6% | ||||||||||||
10/276 | 3.7% | ||||||||||||
10/272 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/283 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/282 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/282 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/276 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/272 | 1.4% | ||||||||||||
4/283 | 1.1% | ||||||||||||
3/282 | 1.1% | ||||||||||||
3/272 | |||||||||||||
9 | 12.8% | ||||||||||||
33/257 | 11.6% | ||||||||||||
30/259 | 11.2% | ||||||||||||
29/259 | 10.6% | ||||||||||||
25/235 | 10.9% | ||||||||||||
28/256 | 6.2% | ||||||||||||
16/257 | 6.6% | ||||||||||||
17/259 | 6.2% | ||||||||||||
16/257 | 6.8% | ||||||||||||
16/235 | 5.5% | ||||||||||||
14/256 | 18.7% | ||||||||||||
48/257 | 18.1% | ||||||||||||
47/259 | 16.8% | ||||||||||||
43/256 | |||||||||||||
10 | 9.4% | ||||||||||||
12/127 | 11.0% | ||||||||||||
14/127 | 10.2% | ||||||||||||
13/127 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
10/127 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
10/127 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
6/127 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
6/127 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
6/127 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
6/127 | 4.7% | ||||||||||||
6/127 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
10/127 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
10/127 | 7.9% | ||||||||||||
10/127 | |||||||||||||
11 | 2.5% | ||||||||||||
4/157 | 1.9% | ||||||||||||
3/156 | 0.6% | ||||||||||||
1/157 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/157 | 1.9% | ||||||||||||
3/157 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/157 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/156 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/157 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/157 | 0.0% | ||||||||||||
0/157 | 1.3% | ||||||||||||
2/157 | 1.3% | ||||||||||||
2/156 | 1.3% | ||||||||||||
2/157 | |||||||||||||
Total | 6.1% | ||||||||||||
153/2504 | 6.4% | ||||||||||||
160/2514 | 5.6% | ||||||||||||
140/2513 | 4.9% | ||||||||||||
121/2470 | 5.7% | ||||||||||||
140/2470 | 1.8% | ||||||||||||
45/2504 | 1.9% | ||||||||||||
47/2511 | 1.7% | ||||||||||||
42/2511 | 1.6% | ||||||||||||
40/2470 | 1.7% | ||||||||||||
41/2470 | 10.6% | ||||||||||||
266/2505 | 11.2% | ||||||||||||
281/2514 | 10.7% | ||||||||||||
265/2472 |
ª Clinician-collected vaginal swab
b Self-collected vaginal swab
© PreservCyt LBC
26
% Positive (No. positive/No. of valid results) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Site | Chlamydia trachomatis | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | Trichomonas vaginalis |
1 | 17.0% | ||
8/47 | 2.1% | ||
1/47 | 0.0% | ||
0/47 | |||
2 | 18.9% | ||
28/148 | 23.6% | ||
35/148 | 2.0% | ||
3/148 | |||
3 | 12.0% | ||
35/291 | 9.6% | ||
28/291 | 5.2% | ||
15/291 | |||
4 | 10.0% | ||
36/359 | 7.2% | ||
26/359 | 3.3% | ||
12/359 | |||
5 | 13.3% | ||
13/98 | 4.1% | ||
4/98 | 5.1% | ||
5/98 | |||
6 | 17.6% | ||
35/199 | 14.6% | ||
29/199 | 7.5% | ||
15/199 | |||
Total | 13.6% | ||
155/1,142 | 10.8% | ||
123/1,142 | 4.4% | ||
50/1,142 |
Table 128: BD MAX CTGCTV2 Clinical Study Male Positivity
Positive and Negative Predictive Value
Hypothetical Positive Predictive Value (PPV) and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) based on observed sensitivity and specificity as compared to the Patient Infected Status are shown in Table 29.
27
| Specimen
Type | Hypothetical
Prevalence | Chlamydia trachomatis | | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | | Trichomonas vaginalis | |
|-------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|
| | | % PPV
95% CI | % NPV
95% CI | % PPV
95% CI | % NPV
95% CI | % PPV
95% CI | % NPV
95% CI |
| Vaginala | 1% | 44.9%
(36.3%, 53.9%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) | 87.5%
(73.8%, 96.1%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) | 61.7%
(47.3%, 76.4%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) |
| | 2% | 62.2%
(53.5%, 70.3%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) | 93.4%
(85.1%, 98.0%) | 100%
(99.8%, 100%) | 76.5%
(64.5%, 86.7%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) |
| | 5% | 80.9%
(74.8%, 85.9%) | 99.9%
(99.7%, 100%) | 97.3%
(93.6%, 99.2%) | 99.9%
(99.6%, 100%) | 89.4%
(82.4%, 94.4%) | 99.9%
(99.7%, 100%) |
| | 10% | 90.0%
(86.2%, 92.8%) | 99.8%
(99.4%, 100%) | 98.7%
(96.9%, 99.6%) | 99.9%
(99.1%, 100%) | 94.7%
(90.8%, 97.3%) | 99.8%
(99.4%, 99.9%) |
| | 15% | 93.4%
(90.9%, 95.3%) | 99.7%
(99.0%, 99.9%) | 99.2%
(98.0%, 99.8%) | 99.8%
(98.5%, 100%) | 96.6%
(94.0%, 98.3%) | 99.6%
(99.1%, 99.9%) |
| | 20% | 95.3%
(93.4%, 96.7%) | 99.6%
(98.6%, 99.9%) | 99.4%
(98.6%, 99.8%) | 99.7%
(97.9%, 100%) | 97.6%
(95.7%, 98.8%) | 99.5%
(98.7%, 99.8%) |
| | 25% | 96.4%
(94.9%, 97.5%) | 99.5%
(98.2%, 99.9%) | 99.6%
(98.9%, 99.9%) | 99.6%
(97.3%, 100%) | 98.2%
(96.7%, 99.1%) | 99.3%
(98.2%, 99.7%) |
| Endocervical | 1% | 55.8%
(44.5%, 66.7%) | 99.9%
(99.9%, 100%) | 96.0%
(80.8%, 99.3%) | 100%
(99.8%, 100%) | | |
| | 2% | 71.9%
(61.8%, 80.2%) | 99.9%
(99.8%, 99.9%) | 98.0%
(89.5%, 99.6%) | 99.9%
(99.7%, 100%) | | |
| | 5% | 86.8%
(80.7%, 91.2%) | 99.7%
(99.4%, 99.9%) | 99.2%
(95.6%, 99.9%) | 99.8%
(99.2%, 99.9%) | | |
| | 10% | 93.3%
(89.8%, 95.7%) | 99.4%
(98.8%, 99.7%) | 99.6%
(97.9%, 99.9%) | 99.5%
(98.3%, 99.9%) | | |
| | 15% | 95.7%
(93.3%, 97.2%) | 99.0%
(98.1%, 99.5%) | 99.8%
(98.7%, 100%) | 99.2%
(97.3%, 99.8%) | | |
| | 20% | 96.9%
(95.2%, 98.0%) | 98.6%
(97.3%, 99.3%) | 99.8%
(99.0%, 100%) | 98.9%
(96.3%, 99.7%) | | |
| | 25% | 97.7%
(96.4%, 98.5%) | 98.2%
(96.5%, 99.1%) | 99.9%
(99.3%, 100%) | 98.5%
(95.1%, 99.6%) | | |
| LBC
PreservCyt | 1% | 81.5%
(65.2%, 91.1%) | 99.9%
(99.9%, 100%) | 95.8%
(80.1%, 99.2%) | 99.9%
(99.8%, 100%) | | |
| | 2% | 89.9%
(79.1%, 95.4%) | 99.9%
(99.7%, 99.9%) | 97.9%
(89.0%, 99.6%) | 99.9%
(99.6%, 99.9%) | | |
| | 5% | 95.8%
(90.7%, 98.2%) | 99.6%
(99.3%, 99.8%) | 99.2%
(95.4%, 99.9%) | 99.6%
(99.0%, 99.9%) | | |
| | 10% | 98.0%
(95.4%, 99.1%) | 99.2%
(98.5%, 99.6%) | 99.6%
(97.8%, 99.9%) | 99.2%
(97.9%, 99.7%) | | |
| | 15% | 98.7%
(97.0%, 99.4%) | 98.7%
(97.7%, 99.3%) | 99.7%
(98.6%, 100%) | 98.8%
(96.8%, 99.6%) | | |
| | 20% | 99.1%
(97.9%, 99.6%) | 98.2%
(96.8%, 99.0%) | 99.8%
(99.0%, 100%) | 98.2%
(95.5%, 99.4%) | | |
| | 25% | 99.3%
(98.4%, 99.7%) | 97.6%
(95.8%, 98.7%) | 99.9%
(99.3%, 100%) | 97.7%
(94.0%, 99.2%) | | |
| Urine | 1% | 61.6%
(42.5%, 77.8%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) | 91.1%
(64.4%, 98.3%) | 100%
(100%, 100%) | 78.3%
(55.1%, 91.4%) | 100%
(99.9%, 100%) |
| | 2% | 76.5%
(59.9%, 87.6%) | 99.9%
(99.8%, 100%) | 95.4%
(78.5%, 99.2%) | 100.0%
(99.9%, 100%) | 87.9%
(71.3%, 95.5%) | 100%
(99.8%, 100%) |
| | 5% | 89.3%
(79.4%, 94.8%) | 99.8%
(99.6%, 99.9%) | 98.2%
(90.4%, 99.7%) | 100%
(99.8%, 100%) | 94.9%
(86.5%, 98.2%) | 99.9%
(99.4%, 100%) |
| | 10% | 94.6%
(89.1%, 97.5%) | 99.6%
(99.2%, 99.8%) | 99.1%
(95.2%, 99.8%) | 99.9%
(99.5%, 100%) | 97.5%
(93.1%, 99.1%) | 99.8%
(98.8%, 100%) |
| | 15% | 96.6%
(92.8%, 98.4%) | 99.4%
(98.7%, 99.8%) | 99.4%
(96.9%, 99.9%) | 99.9%
(99.2%, 100%) | 98.4%
(95.5%, 99.5%) | 99.6%
(98.1%, 99.9%) |
| | 20% | 97.5%
(94.8%, 98.9%) | 99.2%
(98.2%, 99.6%) | 99.6%
(97.8%, 99.9%) | 99.8%
(98.9%, 100%) | 98.9%
(96.8%, 99.6%) | 99.5%
(97.3%, 99.9%) |
| | 25% | 98.1%
(96.1%, 99.1%) | 98.9%
(97.6%, 99.5%) | 99.7%
(98.4%, 99.9%) | 99.7%
(98.5%, 100%) | 99.2%
(97.6%, 99.7%) | 99.3%
(96.5%, 99.9%) |
Table 13: Hypothetical PPV and NPV for BD MAX CTGCTV2
ª The sensitivity and specificity estimates for the patient- and clinician-collected vaginal swabs are similar; the PPV and NPV for vaginal swabs was calculated based on the averages of those estimates.