K Number
K181086
Device Name
Cortical Fixation Systems
Date Cleared
2019-01-09

(259 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3040
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Cortical Fixation Systems are used for fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
Device Description
The Cortical Fixation Systems are available in two (2) models. The first one is the Cortical Fixation System (cortical button with fixed length loop). The second model is the Adjustable Cortical Fixation System (cortical button with adjustable length loop). These devices can be used with an Extended Plate which allows a larger surface of contact with the cortical bone. These products are anchor devices with titanium cortical button and are intended to be used as a soft tissue to bone fixation, especially for the ACL repair. The graft is passed through the loop and the titanium button ensures the tensioning and the fixation of the system.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the mechanical and material properties of a surgical implant, with no mention of AI/ML or data processing.

Yes.
The device is used for fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures, which directly treats and restores the function of damaged tissues after an injury.

No

Explanation: The device is used for fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures, indicating a therapeutic or surgical function rather than a diagnostic one.

No

The device description clearly states it is a physical anchor device made of titanium with a cortical button and loop, intended for surgical implantation. The performance studies also detail sterilization, shelf life, biocompatibility, and bench testing of the physical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures." This is a surgical procedure performed directly on the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The device is described as "anchor devices with titanium cortical button" used for "soft tissue to bone fixation." This is a physical implant used in surgery.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: An IVD is a medical device used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health. The provided description does not mention any testing of biological samples.

The device is clearly a surgical implant used for mechanical fixation within the body, which falls under a different regulatory category than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Cortical Fixation Systems are used for fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MBI, GAT

Device Description

The Cortical Fixation Systems are available in two (2) models. The first one is the Cortical Fixation System (cortical button with fixed length loop). The second model is the Adjustable Cortical Fixation System (cortical button with adjustable length loop). These devices can be used with an Extended Plate which allows a larger surface of contact with the cortical bone. These products are anchor devices with titanium cortical button and are intended to be used as a soft tissue to bone fixation, especially for the ACL repair. The graft is passed through the loop and the titanium button ensures the tensioning and the fixation of the system.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Sterilization:
The Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate are gamma radiation sterilized and were validated to a sterility assurance level of 10-6 in accordance with the following standards: ISO 11137-1: 2006, Am1: 2013, Sterilization of health care products - Requirements for validation and routine control – Radiation sterilization; ISO 11137-2:2013, Sterilization of health care products – Radiation - Part 2: Establishing the sterilization dose; ISO 11737-1: 2006, Cor1: 2007, Sterilization of medical devices - Microbiological methods - Part 1: Determination of a population of microorganisms on products [Including: Technical Corrigendum 1 (2007)]; and ISO 11737-2: 2009, Sterilization of medical devices -- Microbiological methods -- Part 2: Tests of sterility performed in the definition, validation and maintenance of a sterilization process.
Validation results indicate that the Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate comply with the standards.
The Adjustable Cortical Fixation System is Ethylene Oxide sterilized and was validated in accordance with the following standard: ISO 11135:2014, Sterilization of health-care products -- Ethylene oxide -- Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices; and ISO 10993-7: 2008, Cor1: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 7: Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals [Including: Technical Corrigendum 1 (2009)].
Validation results indicate that the Adjustable Cortical Fixation System complies with the standards.
The Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System, and Extended Plate were tested for pyrogenicity as recommended by the following FDA guidance document: Submission and Review of Sterility Information in Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Devices Labeled as Sterile, 21 Jan 16.
Validation results indicate that the Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System, and Extended Plate are non-pyrogenic in accordance with the FDA guidance document.

Shelf Life:
The packaging for the Cortical Fixation Systems was validated in accordance with the following standards: ISO 11607-1: 2006 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices – Part 1: requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems; ISO 11607-2: 2006 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices – Part 2: Validation requirements for forming, sealing and assembly processes; ASTM D4169-16, Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems; ASTM F1929-12, Standard Test Method for Detecting Seal Leaks In Porous Medical Packaging By Dye Penetration; and ASTM F1980-16, Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices.
Validation results indicate that the packaging for the Cortical Fixation Systems complies with the standards.

Biocompatibility:
The Cortical Fixation Systems patient contact materials was verified in accordance with the following standard: ISO 10993-1: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process.
Verification results indicated that the Cortical Fixation Systems patient contact materials comply with the standard.

Performance Testing – Bench:
The Cortical Fixation Systems were tested for performance in accordance with its predetermined specifications and the following standards: IEC 62366: 2007, Medical devices – Application of usability engineering to medical devices; ISO 5832-3: 2016, Implants for surgery - Metallic materials – Part 3: Wrought titanium-6 aluminum-4 vanadium alloy; and ISO 14630: 2012, Non-active surgical implants – General requirements.
Test results indicate that the Cortical Fixation Systems comply with its predetermined specifications and with the standards.

Conclusion:
Verification and validation activities were conducted to establish the performance and safety characteristics of Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate. The results of these activities demonstrate that the Cortical Fixation Systems are as safe, as effective, and perform as well as or better than the predicate devices. Therefore, the Cortical Fixation Systems are considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K980155, K100652, K083070

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3040 Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener.

(a)
Identification. A smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener is a device intended to be implanted that consists of a stiff wire segment or rod made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and stainless steel, and that may be smooth on the outside, fully or partially threaded, straight or U-shaped; and may be either blunt pointed, sharp pointed, or have a formed, slotted head on the end. It may be used for fixation of bone fractures, for bone reconstructions, as a guide pin for insertion of other implants, or it may be implanted through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logos of the Department of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Department of Health and Human Services logo is on the left, and the FDA logo is on the right. The FDA logo includes the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.

January 9, 2019

Cousin Biotech S.A.S. Franck Pelletier Regulatory Affairs Director 8 Rue De L'abbe Bonpain Wervicg-Sud. 59117 France

Re: K181086

Trade/Device Name: Cortical Fixation Systems Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3040 Regulation Name: Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MBI, GAT Dated: December 11, 2018 Received: December 12, 2018

Dear Mr. Pelletier:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrl/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

1

801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.html; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Laurence D. Coyne -S

For Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120

Expiration Date: 06/30/2020

See PRA Statement below.

Page 1 of 1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K181086

Device Name Cortical Fixation Systems

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Cortical Fixation Systems are used for fixation of tendons and ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

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3

510(k) Summary provided in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92(C)

Submission Date:April 23, 2018
Submitter:Cousin Biotech S.A.S.
8 Rue De L'abbe Bonpain
59117 Wervicq-Sud, France
Submitter Contact:Ms. Mathilde Collet
Regulatory Affairs Engineer
Phone: +011 33 (3) 20144130
Email: m.collet@cousin-biotech.com
Application
Correspondent:Mr. Franck Pelletier
Regulatory Affairs Director
Phone: +011 33 (3) 20144119
Email: f.pelletier@cousin-biotech.com
Manufacturing Site:Cousin Biotech S.A.S.
Allée des roses
F-59117 Wervicq-Sud, France
Model Name:Cortical Fixation System
Adjustable Cortical Fixation System
Extended Plate for Cortical Fixation Systems
Classification Name:Fastener, Fixation, Nondegradable, Soft Tissue
Classification
Regulation:21 CFR §888.3040
21 CFR §878.5000
Product Code:MBI
GAT
Substantially
Equivalent Devices:K980155 – Smith & Nephew, Inc. – EndoButton CL Ultra (Primary)
K100652 - Arthrex, Inc. - ACL TightRope (Additional)
K083070 - Biomet Sports Medicine - ToggleLocTM System
(Additional)

4

510(k) Summary provided in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92(C)

| Device Description: | the system. | loop). The second model is the Adjustable Cortical Fixation System
the cortical bone. These products are anchor devices with titanium
cortical button and are intended to be used as a soft tissue to bone | The Cortical Fixation Systems are available in two (2) models. The first
one is the Cortical Fixation System (cortical button with fixed length
(cortical button with adjustable length loop). These devices can be used
with an Extended Plate which allows a larger surface of contact with
fixation, especially for the ACL repair. The graft is passed through the
loop and the titanium button ensures the tensioning and the fixation of | | |
|-----------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|
| Intended Use:
Technology | The Cortical Fixation Systems are used for fixation of tendons and
ligaments during orthopedic reconstruction procedures such as anterior
cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
The Cousin Biotech's Cortical Fixation Systems employ the same | | | | |
| Comparison: | technological characteristics as the primary predicate device. | | | | |
| | Characteristic | Smith & Nephew, Incorporated /
EndoButton CL Ultra
(K980155) | Cousin Biotech S.A.S.
Cortical Fixation Systems
(Proposed Device) | | |
| | Design | Titanium button with loop in PET
preloaded with two (2) polyester
braids sutures (1 green, 1 white) | Titanium button with loop in PET
preloaded with two (2) polyester braids
sutures (1 green, 1 white) | | |
| | Sizes | EndoButton:
width: 4 - 6 mm
length: 12 - 18 mm | The titanium button size is 4 mm
(width) x 12 mm (length) x 1.5 mm
(height).
The extended plate size is 7 mm (width)
x 20 mm (length) x 1.5 mm (height). | | |
| | | Suture loop span length:
10 – 80 mm | The non-adjustable loop size is
available from 15 mm to 40 mm.
The adjustable loop size is capable of
provided a loop from 15 mm to 40 mm. | | |

Ti-6Al-4V or Ti-6Al-4V ELI

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

titanium alloy.

Polyester (PET)

Yes

Button

Loop

Traction

threads

Shipped Sterile

Any size is possible between both

Ti-6Al-4V or Ti-6Al-4V ELI titanium

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) for

Polyethylene (UHMWPE) for the

Polyester (PET) and colorant D&C

the non-adjustable loop

adjustable loop

values.

alloy.

Green

Yes

5

510(k) Summary provided in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92(C)

Summary of Performance Testing:

SterilizationThe Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate are gamma radiation sterilized and were validated to a sterility assurance level of 10-6 in accordance with the following standards:
ISO 11137-1: 2006, Am1: 2013, Sterilization of health care products - Requirements for validation and routine control – Radiation sterilization; ISO 11137-2:2013, Sterilization of health care products – Radiation - Part 2: Establishing the sterilization dose; ISO 11737-1: 2006, Cor1: 2007, Sterilization of medical devices - Microbiological methods - Part 1: Determination of a population of microorganisms on products [Including: Technical Corrigendum 1 (2007)]; and ISO 11737-2: 2009, Sterilization of medical devices -- Microbiological methods -- Part 2: Tests of sterility performed in the definition, validation and maintenance of a sterilization process.
Validation results indicate that the Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate comply with the standards.
The Adjustable Cortical Fixation System is Ethylene Oxide sterilized and was validated in accordance with the following standard:
ISO 11135:2014, Sterilization of health-care products -- Ethylene oxide -- Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices; and ISO 10993-7: 2008, Cor1: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 7: Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals [Including: Technical Corrigendum 1 (2009)].
Validation results indicate that the Adjustable Cortical Fixation System complies with the standards.
The Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System, and Extended Plate were tested for pyrogenicity as recommended by the following FDA guidance document:
Submission and Review of Sterility Information in Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Devices Labeled as Sterile, 21 Jan 16.
Validation results indicate that the Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System, and Extended Plate are non-pyrogenic in accordance with the FDA guidance document.

6

provided in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92(C)

| Shelf Life | The packaging for the Cortical Fixation Systems was validated in accordance with the following standards:
ISO 11607-1: 2006 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices – Part 1: requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems; ISO 11607-2: 2006 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices – Part 2: Validation requirements for forming, sealing and assembly processes; ASTM D4169-16, Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems; ASTM F1929-12, Standard Test Method for Detecting Seal Leaks In Porous Medical Packaging By Dye Penetration; and ASTM F1980-16, Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices. Validation results indicate that the packaging for the Cortical Fixation Systems complies with the standards. |
|-----------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Biocompatibility | The Cortical Fixation Systems patient contact materials was verified in accordance with the following standard:
ISO 10993-1: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process. Verification results indicated that the Cortical Fixation Systems patient contact materials comply with the standard. |
| Performance Testing – Bench | The Cortical Fixation Systems were tested for performance in accordance with its predetermined specifications and the following standards:
IEC 62366: 2007, Medical devices – Application of usability engineering to medical devices; ISO 5832-3: 2016, Implants for surgery - Metallic materials – Part 3: Wrought titanium-6 aluminum-4 vanadium alloy; and ISO 14630: 2012, Non-active surgical implants – General requirements. Test results indicate that the Cortical Fixation Systems comply with its predetermined specifications and with the standards. |

7

510(k) Summary provided in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92(C)

Conclusion Verification and validation activities were conducted to establish the performance and safety characteristics of Cortical Fixation System, Adjustable Cortical Fixation System and Extended Plate. The results of these activities demonstrate that the Cortical Fixation Systems are as safe, as effective, and perform as well as or better than the predicate devices.

Therefore, the Cortical Fixation Systems are considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.