(139 days)
The Sex Gel is a personal lubricant, for penile and/or vaginal application, intended to moisturize and lubricate, to enhance the ease and comfort of intimate sexual activity and supplement the body's natural lubrication. This product is compatible with natural latex, polyisoprene, and polyurethane condoms.
The Sex Gel is a non-sterile, water-based, over-the-counter personal lubricant, formulated to be a clear liquid. The device contains a blend of ingredients similar to ingredients found in the predicate device.
The device is designed to supplement the body's own natural lubrication fluids and is compatible for use with or without natural rubber latex, polyisoprene, or polyurethane condoms during intimate sexual activity. The device formula is neither a contraceptive nor a spermicide.
The product is packaged in (50 ml / 1.7 oz) bottles made from high density polypropylene (POLY WHITE P 8555). The bottle is fitted with a pump for dispensing lubricant made of polypropylene, butyl, and steel. Each bottle is packaged in a paperboard carton, which constitutes the device's individual carton.
The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for "The Sex Gel," a personal lubricant. It describes various performance tests and acceptance criteria to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.
Here's a breakdown of the requested information:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Property | Specification (Acceptance Criteria) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Physical/Chemical Properties | ||
| Appearance | Clear to slightly hazy | Met |
| Color | Colorless | Met |
| Odor | Characteristic | Met |
| Viscosity (cps) | 3,000 cps - 5,000 cps | Met |
| Specific Gravity | 1.01 to 1.06 | Met |
| pH | 4.0 to 5.0 | Met |
| Osmolality | 435 to 535 mOsm/kg | Met |
| Microbiological Properties | ||
| Antimicrobial effectiveness per USP <51> | Meets USP <51> acceptance criteria for Category 2 products | Met |
| Total aerobic microbial count (TAMC) per USP <61> and <1111> | <10 cfu/g | Met |
| Total yeast and mold count (TYMC) per USP <61> and <1111> | <10 cfu/g | Met |
| Presence of Pathogens per USP <62> | ||
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Absent | Met (Absent) |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Absent | Met (Absent) |
| Salmonella | Absent | Met (Absent) |
| E. Coli | Absent | Met (Absent) |
| Candida albicans | Absent | Met (Absent) |
| Biocompatibility | ||
| Cytotoxicity | Not cytotoxic (per ISO 10993-5:2009) | Met |
| Sensitization | Not sensitizing (per ISO 10993-10:2010) | Met |
| Vaginal Irritation | Not irritating (per ISO 10993-10:2010) | Met |
| Penile Irritation | Not irritating (per ISO 10993-10:2010) | Met |
| Acute Systemic Toxicity | Not acutely systemically toxic (per ISO 10993-11:2006) | Met |
| Condom Compatibility | Compatible with natural rubber latex, polyisoprene, and polyurethane condoms (per ASTM D7661-10) | Met |
| Shelf Life | 6 months shelf life (per ASTM F1980-15 for Accelerated Aging) | Met |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not explicitly state the numerical sample sizes for each specific test (e.g., number of animals for irritation studies, number of batches for physical/chemical tests, number of condoms tested). It refers to tests being conducted "in accordance with" specific ISO and ASTM standards, which would typically define appropriate sample sizes.
Data Provenance: The studies were conducted by "Independent third-party laboratories." The document does not specify the country of origin of the data or whether the studies were retrospective or prospective, though biocompatibility and condom compatibility testing are inherently prospective in nature.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications
The studies described are laboratory tests of a physical/chemical product, not a diagnostic device requiring expert interpretation of results. Therefore, there were no "experts" in the sense of radiologists or clinicians establishing ground truth for a diagnostic test set. The "ground truth" for these tests is defined by the objective criteria and methodologies outlined in the referenced ISO and ASTM standards. The "experts" involved would be the qualified laboratory personnel performing the tests according to the standards. Their qualifications are implicitly that they are trained and competent in conducting these specific standardized tests.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. As described above, these were objective laboratory tests against pre-defined specifications rather than subjective interpretations requiring adjudication.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is typically performed for diagnostic imaging devices where human readers interpret medical images, often with and without AI assistance, to assess diagnostic performance. This document concerns a personal lubricant, which does not involve human interpretation of medical images.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
Not applicable. "The Sex Gel" is a personal lubricant, not an algorithm or AI-powered device. Therefore, a standalone algorithm performance study is not relevant. The performance studies described are for the physical device itself.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth used for "The Sex Gel" studies is based on:
- Standardized objective measurements: For physical and chemical properties (e.g., viscosity, pH, osmolality).
- Defined microbiological limits: For microbial counts and absence of specific pathogens.
- Biological response criteria: For biocompatibility tests (cytotoxicity, irritation, sensitization, systemic toxicity), where observed biological reactions are compared against established acceptance criteria from ISO standards.
- Material compatibility tests: For condom compatibility, where the integrity and performance of condoms after lubricant exposure are evaluated against ASTM standards.
Essentially, the ground truth is established by universally recognized and validated laboratory testing standards and their associated acceptance criteria.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. "The Sex Gel" is a physical product, not a machine learning model. Therefore, there is no "training set."
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. As there is no training set for a physical product, there is no ground truth to be established for it.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
September 10, 2018
Necessaire, Inc. % Louie Goryoka Regulatory Consultant Med-Device Consulting, Inc. 5804 Rainbow Hill Road Agoura Hills, CA 91301
Re: K181078 Trade/Device Name: The Sex Gel Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 884.5300 Regulation Name: Condom Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NUC Dated: July 8, 2018 Received: July 16, 2018
Dear Louie Goryoka:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You mav, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be avare that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
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You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see
https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.html; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Sharon M. Andrews -S
for
Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K181078
Device Name The Sex Gel
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Sex Gel is a personal lubricant, for penile and/or vaginal application, intended to moisturize and lubricate, to enhance the ease and comfort of intimate sexual activity and supplement the body's natural lubrication. This product is compatible with natural latex, polyisoprene, and polyurethane condoms.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- |
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
|X | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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| Company Name: | Necessaire, Inc. |
|---|---|
| Company Address: | 10 Arbolado CourtManhattan Beach, California 90266 |
| Contact Number: | Phone: (512) 560-5750Email: randi@necessaireinc.com |
| Contact Person: | Louie Goryoka – Regulatory & Quality ConsultantMed-Device Consulting, Inc.Phone: (818) 735-0488Email: mdci@m-dci.us |
| Summary Preparation Date: | August 17, 2018 |
| Device Trade Name: | The Sex Gel |
| Common Name: | Personal Lubricant |
| Classification Name(s): | Condom |
| Classification Regulation: | 21 CFR §884.5300 (Condom) |
| Product Code: | NUC (lubricant, personal) |
| Device Class: | Class II |
| Predicate Devices | Aqua Lube Natural Lubricants Personal Lubricant |
| 510(k) Number: | K130345 |
| Manufacturer: | Mayer Laboratories, Inc. |
| Product Code: | NUC |
| Device Class: | Class II |
The predicate device has not been subject to a design-related recall.
Device Description
The Sex Gel is a non-sterile, water-based, over-the-counter personal lubricant, formulated to be a clear liquid. The device contains a blend of ingredients similar to ingredients found in the predicate device.
The device is designed to supplement the body's own natural lubrication fluids and is compatible for use with or without natural rubber latex, polyisoprene, or polyurethane condoms during intimate sexual activity. The device formula is neither a contraceptive nor a spermicide.
The product is packaged in (50 ml / 1.7 oz) bottles made from high density polypropylene (POLY WHITE P 8555). The bottle is fitted with a pump for dispensing lubricant made of polypropylene, butyl, and steel. Each bottle is packaged in a paperboard carton, which constitutes the device's individual carton.
The device specifications are listed in the table below:
Table 1: Device Specifications for The Sex Gel Personal Lubricant
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Clear to slightly hazy |
| Color | Colorless |
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| Odor | Characteristic |
|---|---|
| Viscosity (cps) | 3,000 cps - 5,000 cps |
| Specific Gravity | 1.01 to 1.06 |
| pH | 4.0 to 5.0 |
| Osmolality | 435 to 535 mOsm/kg |
| Antimicrobial effectiveness per USP <51> | Meets USP <51> acceptance criteria for Category 2 products |
| Total aerobic microbial count (TAMC) per USP <61> and <1111> | <10 cfu/g |
| Total yeast and mold count (TYMC) per USP <61> and <1111> | <10 cfu/g |
| Presence of Pathogens per USP <62> | Specification |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Absent |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Absent |
| Salmonella | Absent |
| E. Coli | Absent |
| Candida albicans | Absent |
Indications for Use
The Sex Gel is a personal lubricant, for penile and/or vaginal application, intended to moisturize and lubricate, to enhance the ease and comfort of intimate sexual activity and supplement the body's natural lubrication. This product is compatible with natural rubber latex, polyisoprene and polyurethane condoms.
Predicate Device Comparison:
The table below lists the comparative intended use and technological characteristics of the subject and predicate device.
Table 2: Comparator Table for Subject Device – The Sex Gel Personal Lubricant and Predicate Device Aqua Lube Natural Lubricants Personal Lubricant.
| Characteristic/Feature | The Sex Gel Lubricant (K181078) | Aqua Lube Natural LubricantsPersonal Lubricant (k) numberK130345 |
|---|---|---|
| Indications for Use | Personal lubricant, for penile and/orvaginal application, intended tomoisturize and lubricate, to enhancethe ease and comfort of intimatesexual activity and supplement thebody's natural lubrication.This product is compatible withnatural rubber latex andpolyisoprene and polyurethanecondoms. | Personal lubricant, for penileand/or vaginal application,intended to moisturize andlubricate, to enhance the easeand comfort of intimate sexualactivity and supplement thebody's natural lubrication.This product is compatible withnatural rubber latex andpolyisoprene condoms.It is not compatible withpolyurethane condoms. |
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| Water Based | Yes | Yes |
|---|---|---|
| Primary ingredients | Water, aloe barbadensis leaf juice,sorbitol, hydroxyethylcellulose,allantoin, lactic acid / tocopherols(vitamin E), sodium hyaluronate,sodium benzoate & potassiumsorbate | Water, aloe,hydroxyethylcellulose, sorbitol,and tocopherols (vitamin E). |
| Over-the-Counter Use | Yes | Yes |
| Labeled condomcompatible | Yes | Yes |
| compatible with latexand polyisoprenecondoms | Yes | Yes |
| compatible withpolyurethane condoms | Yes | No |
| Biocompatibility Tested | Yes | Yes |
| Antimicrobial Tested | Yes | Yes |
| The product is not acontraceptive and doesnot contain spermicide | Yes | Yes |
| Sterile | No | No |
| Shelf life | 6 months | Three years |
The subject and predicate device have the same intended use - for penile and/or vaginal application, intended to lubricate and moisturize, to enhance the ease and comfort of intimate sexual activity and supplement the body's natural lubrication. The Sex Gel contains similar ingredients to other cleared lubricants, including the predicate device. However, the subject and predicate device have slightly different formulations and different shelf life. These differences do not raise different types of safety and effectiveness questions. Performance testing, as described below, was utilized to demonstrate the subject device is as safe and effective as the predicate device.
Summary of Performance Data:
Biocompatibility
The device contact duration with the user is A-limited <24 hours, per ISO 10993-1:2009.
Independent third-party laboratories conducted biocompatibility studies on the subject device. These included Acute Systemic Toxicity, Vaginal Irritation Testing, Penile Irritation Testing, Cytotoxicity and Sensitization testing; each were performed in accordance with 2016 FDA guidance document Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" and ISO 10993-1:2009 as follows:
- Cytotoxicity (ISO Direct Contact Method, ISO 10993-5:2009)
- Sensitization (ISO Guinea Pig Maximization Sensitization, ISO 10993-10:2010) ●
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- Vaginal Irritation (ISO Vaginal Irritation Study in Rabbits, ISO 10993-10:2010) ●
- Penile Irritation (ISO Penile Irritation Study in Rabbits, ISO 10993-10:2010)
- Acute Systemic Toxicity (ISO Tests for Systemic Toxicity, ISO 10993-11:2006) ●
The results of testing demonstrated the subject device is not cytotoxic, not sensitizing, not irritating and is not acutely systemically toxic.
Condom Compatibility
Condom compatibility testing was performed per ASTM D7661-10 "Standard Test Method for Determining Compatibility of Personal Lubricants with Natural Rubber Latex Condoms" on three marketed brands of natural rubber latex condoms, one brand of polyisoprene condoms, and one brand of polyurethane condoms. Results demonstrated the Sex Gel is compatible with natural latex, polyisoprene, and polyurethane condoms.
Shelf Life Testing
The Sex Gel Personal lubricant is shown to have a 6 months shelf life utilizing Arrhenius Equation, as detailed according to ASTM F1980-15 for Accelerated Aging. Testing on samples at accelerated aging showed that the subject device met all device specifications.
Conclusion
The subject device has the same intended use as the predicate device: to moisturize and lubricate, to enhance the ease and comfort of intimate sexual activity and supplement the body's natural lubrication. The subject device has similar technological characteristics as the predicate device, as described in the table above. Differences in technological characteristics between the subject and predicate device were evaluated through performance testing, which included biocompatibility, shelf-life and condom compatibility testing. Performance testing demonstrated that the subject device is as safe and effective as the predicate. Therefore, the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate.
§ 884.5300 Condom.
(a)
Identification. A condom is a sheath which completely covers the penis with a closely fitting membrane. The condom is used for contraceptive and for prophylactic purposes (preventing transmission of sexually transmitted infections). The device may also be used to collect semen to aid in the diagnosis of infertility.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for condoms made of materials other than natural rubber latex, including natural membrane (skin) or synthetic.(2) Class II (special controls) for natural rubber latex condoms. The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Labeling for Natural Rubber Latex Condoms Classified Under 21 CFR 884.5300” will serve as the special control. See § 884.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.