K Number
K173891
Device Name
Gel-Bead (600-800 micron) - 1 ml sphere volume, Gel-Bead (600-800 micron) - 2 ml sphere volume
Date Cleared
2018-01-19

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.3300
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Gel-Bead embolization spheres are intended for use in embolization of hypervascular tumors.
Device Description
The Gel-Bead embolization spheres product consists of biodegradable gelatin spheres pre-filled in a 20 ml syringe. The syringe contains either 1 ml or 2 ml of spheres suspended in 5 ml or 4 ml of saline, respectively. Offered in five nominal size ranges (100-300 µm, 500-700 µm, 600-800 µm, and 700-1000 um), the spheres are intended to be used with a delivery catheter with an inner diameter that is adequate for sphere delivery (not included). The finished product is sterilized by Gamma irradiation and is intended for single use only.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on the physical properties and delivery mechanism of the embolization spheres, with no mention of AI or ML.

Yes
The device is intended for use in embolization of hypervascular tumors, which is a therapeutic intervention.

No
The device is described as embolization spheres intended for the treatment of hypervascular tumors, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines a physical product consisting of biodegradable gelatin spheres pre-filled in a syringe, intended for use with a delivery catheter. This is a hardware medical device, not software.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health. These tests are performed outside of the body.
  • Device Description and Intended Use: The description clearly states that the Gel-Bead embolization spheres are intended for use in "embolization of hypervascular tumors." This is a procedure performed inside the body to block blood vessels. The spheres are delivered via a catheter.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The document does not mention any testing of samples, analysis of biological markers, or any other activity typically associated with in vitro diagnostics.

This device is an implantable medical device used for a therapeutic procedure.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Gel-Bead embolization spheres are intended for use in embolization of hypervascular tumors.

Product codes

KRD

Device Description

The Gel-Bead embolization spheres product consists of biodegradable gelatin spheres pre-filled in a 20 ml syringe. The syringe contains either 1 ml or 2 ml of spheres suspended in 5 ml or 4 ml of saline, respectively. Offered in five nominal size ranges (100-300 µm, 500-700 µm, 600-800 µm, and 700-1000 um), the spheres are intended to be used with a delivery catheter with an inner diameter that is adequate for sphere delivery (not included). The finished product is sterilized by Gamma irradiation and is intended for single use only.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The technological differences between the subject and predicate device have been evaluated through bench tests to provide evidence supporting the substantial equivalence of the 600-800 um size embolization spheres. The 600-800 µm size is substantially equivalent to the specified predicate device based on comparisons of the device functionality, technological characteristics, and indications for use. The device design has been verified through the following tests:

  • Deliverability
  • Sphere Diameter
  • Sphericity

The verification test results demonstrate that the Gel-Bead embolization spheres (600-800 um) met the specified acceptance criteria and did not raise new safety or performance issues. Therefore, the 600-800 um embolization spheres product is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K133237, K171946

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.3300 Vascular embolization device.

(a)
Identification. A vascular embolization device is an intravascular implant intended to control hemorrhaging due to aneurysms, certain types of tumors (e.g., nephroma, hepatoma, uterine fibroids), and arteriovenous malformations. This does not include cyanoacrylates and other embolic agents, which act by polymerization or precipitation. Embolization devices used in neurovascular applications are also not included in this classification, see § 882.5950 of this chapter.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls.) The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Vascular and Neurovascular Embolization Devices.” For availability of this guidance document, see § 870.1(e).

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health and Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo is in blue and includes the letters "FDA" and the words "U.S. Food & Drug Administration."

January 19, 2018

Vascular Solutions, Inc. Lisa Gallatin Director of Regulatory 6464 Sycamore Court N Minneapolis, Minnesota 55369

Re: K173891

Trade/Device Name: Gel-Bead Embolization Spheres (600-800um - 1 ml and 2 ml sphere volumes) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.3300 Regulation Name: Vascular Embolization Device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KRD Dated: December 20, 2017 Received: December 21, 2017

Dear Lisa Gallatin:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820);

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and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Nicole G. Ibrahim -S

for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K173891

Device Name Gel-Bead embolization spheres

Indications for Use (Describe)

Gel-Bead embolization spheres are intended for use in embolization of hypervascular tumors.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

[As required by 21 CFR 807.92]

Date Prepared: January 16, 2018

510(k) Number: ___K173891

Submitter's Name / Contact Person

Manufacturer

Vascular Solutions 6464 Sycamore Court North Minneapolis, MN 55369 USA Establishment Registration # 2134812 Contact Person Lisa Gallatin Director of Regulatory Tel: 763-656-4300 Fax: 763-656-4253

General Information

Trade NameGel-Bead
Common / Usual NameEmbolization spheres
Classification NameClass II – 21 CFR 870.3300;
KRD – Device, vascular, for promoting embolization
Predicate DeviceGel-Bead embolization spheres, Vascular Solutions
(K133237 cleared April 25, 2014; K171946 cleared October 25, 2017)

Device Description

The Gel-Bead embolization spheres product consists of biodegradable gelatin spheres pre-filled in a 20 ml syringe. The syringe contains either 1 ml or 2 ml of spheres suspended in 5 ml or 4 ml of saline, respectively. Offered in five nominal size ranges (100-300 µm, 500-700 µm, 600-800 µm, and 700-1000 um), the spheres are intended to be used with a delivery catheter with an inner diameter that is adequate for sphere delivery (not included). The finished product is sterilized by Gamma irradiation and is intended for single use only.

Intended Use

Gel-Bead embolization spheres are intended for use in embolization of hypervascular tumors.

Technological Characteristics Comparison

The table below compares the technological characteristics of the subject and predicate device.

CharacteristicSubject DevicePredicate Device
600-800 μm embolization
spheresGel-Bead (2 ml fill)
(K171946)Gel- Bead (original)
(K133237)
Indications for useGel-Bead embolization
spheres are intended for use
in embolization of
hypervascular tumors.SameSame
Sphere volume1ml and 2 ml sphere fill
volumesSame - 2 ml spheresSame -1 ml spheres

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CharacteristicSubject DevicePredicate Device
600-800 µm embolization
spheresGel-Bead (2 ml fill)
(K171946)Gel- Bead (original)
(K133237)
Sphere sizes600-800 µmCurrent sizes bracket the
new 600-800 µm size
100 – 300 µm
300 – 500 µm
500 – 700 µm
700 – 1000 µmCurrent sizes bracket the
new 600-800 µm size
100 – 300 µm
300 – 500 µm
500 – 700 µm
700 – 1000 µm
Compatible
delivery catheters
(inner diameter)600-800 µm: 0.027"Current compatibility
sizes bracket the new
600-800 µm size
100 – 300 µm: 0.020"
300 – 500 µm: 0.020"
500 – 700 µm: 0.023"
700 – 1000 µm: 0.038"Current compatibility
sizes bracket the new
600-800 µm size
100 – 300 µm: 0.020"
300 – 500 µm: 0.020"
500 – 700 µm: 0.023"
700 – 1000 µm: 0.038"
MaterialPorcine-derived gelatinSameSame
SterilityGamma irradiationSameSame

Substantial Equivalence and Summary of Studies

The technological differences between the subject and predicate device have been evaluated through bench tests to provide evidence supporting the substantial equivalence of the 600-800 um size embolization spheres. The 600-800 µm size is substantially equivalent to the specified predicate device based on comparisons of the device functionality, technological characteristics, and indications for use. The device design has been verified through the following tests:

  • Deliverability
  • Sphere Diameter
  • Sphericity

The verification test results demonstrate that the Gel-Bead embolization spheres (600-800 um) met the specified acceptance criteria and did not raise new safety or performance issues. Therefore, the 600-800 um embolization spheres product is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.