K Number
K173046
Device Name
Cocoon Portable Handheld X-Ray System
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2017-10-26

(28 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.1800
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Cocoon is a portable X-ray System indicated for taking diagnostic dental x-rays for both pediatric and adult patients using intraoral film or digital sensors. The Cocoon device is intended for use in dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure for both pediatric and adult patients.
Device Description
Cocoon Portable X-ray System from Dexcowin Co., Ltd., of Seoul, Korea is a handheld x-ray device. The technology of this device was originally developed in Korea more than a decade ago and global production is still concentrated in that country. The subject device is designed for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure by exposing an x-ray image receptor to ionizing radiation. The x-ray source, a tube, is located inside the handheld device. All three conventional types of intraoral receptors can be used with this device-analog x-ray film, digital phosphorous plates, and digital x-ray sensors.
More Information

No
The summary describes a standard portable X-ray system and does not mention any AI or ML capabilities in the device description, intended use, or performance studies.

No.
The device is used for diagnostic imaging (taking X-rays) to assist in the examination and diagnosis of dental and oral structures, not for treatment.

Yes

The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is "intended for taking diagnostic dental x-rays" and "for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure."

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "handheld x-ray device" with an "x-ray source, a tube, located inside the handheld device," indicating it is a hardware device that emits ionizing radiation.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections. These tests are performed outside the body (in vitro).
  • Cocoon Device Function: The Cocoon device is an X-ray system. It uses ionizing radiation to create images of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure within the patient's body. This is an in vivo diagnostic imaging technique, not an in vitro test.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's for "taking diagnostic dental x-rays" and "dental radiographic examination and diagnosis." This involves capturing images of internal structures, not analyzing biological samples.

The information provided describes a medical imaging device, specifically a portable dental X-ray system, which falls under a different regulatory category than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Cocoon is a portable X-ray System indicated for taking diagnostic dental x-rays for both pediatric and adult patients using intraoral film or digital sensors.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MUH

Device Description

Cocoon Portable X-ray System from Dexcowin Co., Ltd., of Seoul, Korea is a handheld x-ray device. The technology of this device was originally developed in Korea more than a decade ago and global production is still concentrated in that country. The subject device is designed for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure by exposing an x-ray image receptor to ionizing radiation. The x-ray source, a tube, is located inside the handheld device. All three conventional types of intraoral receptors can be used with this device-analog x-ray film, digital phosphorous plates, and digital x-ray sensors.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

X-ray

Anatomical Site

Teeth, jaw, and oral structure

Indicated Patient Age Range

Pediatric and adult patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-Clinical Performance Data

  • Electrical Safety and EMC
  • Specifications of Raw Material
  • Software Validation
  • Biocompatibility
  • Usability
  • Clinical Comparison
  • Risk Assessment

All tests were performed in accordance with ISO standards and recognized by FDA. None of the standards was adapted for application to the device under review. There were no requirements of any standard that were not applicable to the device. No deviations from the standards were applied. No differences exist between the tested device and the device to be marketed. Conformity with all standards was determined by the device manufacturer, Dexcowin Co., Ltd., Korea. Electrical test performed by Met Laboratories, Inc.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K133007

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

K083532

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 872.1800 Extraoral source x-ray system.

(a)
Identification. An extraoral source x-ray system is an AC-powered device that produces x-rays and is intended for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structures. The x-ray source (a tube) is located outside the mouth. This generic type of device may include patient and equipment supports and component parts.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular, with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other. The profiles are connected by a flowing line that resembles a ribbon or wave.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 26, 2017

Dexcowin Co., Ltd. % Ms. Joyce St. Germain Regulatory Department Manager 100 East Granada Blvd., Suite 219 ORMOND BEACH FL 32176

Re: K173046

Trade/Device Name: Cocoon Portable Handheld X-ray System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800 Regulation Name: Extraoral source x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MUH Dated: September 26, 2017 Received: September 28, 2017

Dear Ms. St. Germain:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

1

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Michael D. O'Hara For

Robert Ochs, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K173046

Device Name

Cocoon Portable Handheld X-ray system

Indications for Use (Describe)

Cocoon is a portable X-ray System indicated for taking diagnostic dental x-rays for both pediatric and adult patients using intraoral film or digital sensors.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows a stylized drawing of an eagle's head and wing. The eagle's head is facing to the right, and its beak is slightly open. The wing is spread out behind the head, and it has five feathers. The drawing is done in black and white, and the lines are clean and simple.

510k FDA Consulting

Medical Device Clearance

100 East Granada Blvd., Suite 219

Ormond Beach, FL 32176

386-506-8711

Special 510(k) Summary / K173046

Submitter/Applicant

Dexcowin Co., Ltd. #905, 2, Gasan digital 1-ro, GeumCheon-Gu Seoul, Korea 08591

Phone:82-2-2027-2880
Fax:82-2-2027-2884
Contact:Ryu Seung-Bum (sbryu@dexcowin.com)Date Prepared

September 26, 2017

Preparer/Consultant

Denterprise International, Inc. 100 East Granada Blvd., Suite 219 Ormond Beach, FL 32176

Phone: 386-506-8711 Fax: 386-672-4402 Primary Contact: Joyce St. Germain, Regulatory Dept. Mgr. (joyce@510kfda.com) Secondary Contacts: Claude Berthoin, President (claude@510kfda.com).

Device Classification

Trade Name: Common Name: Regulation Name: Regulation Number: Primary Product Code Regulatory Class: 510k Review Panel:

Cocoon Portable Handheld X-ray system Portable x-ray System Extraoral Source X-ray System 21 CFR 872.1800 MUH II Dental

4

Predicate Device

The following predicate was cleared as a Special 510k to the original (K083532) reference predicate.

The following predicate is a legally marketed, post-amendment device:

510(k) Number:K133007
Date Cleared:April 24, 2014
Device Name:DX-3000 Portable X-ray System
Common Name:Portable X-ray System
Regulation Name:Extraoral Source X-ray System
Regulation Number:21 CFR 872.1800
Primary Product Code:MUH
Regulatory Class:II
510k Review Panel:Dental

Reference Predicate

510(k) Number:K083532
Clearance Date:March 10, 2009
Device Name:ADX4000-L, DX3000-L
Common Name:Portable X-ray System
Regulation Name:Extraoral source X-ray System
Regulation Number:21 CFR 872.1800
Regulatory Class:II
Primary Product Code:MUH

Indications for Use

Cocoon is a portable X-ray System indicated for taking diagnostic dental x-rays for both pediatric and adult patients using intraoral film or digital sensors.

Intended Use

The Cocoon device is intended for use in dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure for both pediatric and adult patients.

Device Description

Cocoon Portable X-ray System from Dexcowin Co., Ltd., of Seoul, Korea is a handheld x-ray device. The technology of this device was originally developed in Korea more than a decade ago and global production is still concentrated in that country.

The subject device is designed for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis

5

of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structure by exposing an x-ray image receptor to ionizing radiation. The x-ray source, a tube, is located inside the handheld device. All three conventional types of intraoral receptors can be used with this device-analog x-ray film, digital phosphorous plates, and digital x-ray sensors.

Comparison of Technological Characteristics with Predicate

The following table compares technological and other characteristics of the subject and predicate device.

Table 5 -- Technological Comparison Subject Models: DX-7017 and DX-7020

| Feature | Cocoon
(Subject Device)
DX-7017 / DX-7020
K173046 | Dexcowin DX3000
(Predicate K133007) | Dexcowin DX3000-L
(Predicate K083532) |
|-------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended
Use | Indicated for taking
diagnostic dental x-rays
for both pediatric and
adult patients using
intraoral film or digital
sensors. | Indicated for taking
diagnostic dental x-rays
for both pediatric and
adult patients using
intraoral film or digital
sensors. | Indicated for taking
diagnostic dental x-rays
for both pediatric and
adult patients using
intraoral film or digital
sensors. |
| Mechanical | | | |
| Size : Body | 7.6"(H)×5.2"(W)×10.6"(D) | 5.5"(H)×6.5"(W)×3.2"(D) | 5.5"(H)×6.5"(W)×3.2"(D) |
| Weight | 5.0 lbs. (without battery) | 4.4 lbs. (without
battery ) | 4.4 lbs. (without
battery) |
| Source to
skin
distance | 180mm | 200mm | 200mm |
| Cone
diameter | 58mm | 55mm | 55mm |

6

| Exposure
switch | On tube-head assembly,
or at control panel | On tube-head assembly,
or at control panel | On tube-head assembly,
or at control panel |
|-----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|
| Tube head
mounting | Handheld, or on a tripod | Handheld, or on a tripod | Handheld, or on a tripod |
| Electrical | | | |
| Energy
Source | Rechargeable 16.8V
DC Li-Polymer
battery pack | Rechargeable 16.8V
DC Li-Polymer battery
pack | Rechargeable 16.8V
DC Li-Polymer battery
pack |
| Exposure
Time | 0.051.00 seconds in
0.001 increments | 0.05
1.35 seconds in
0.005 increments | 0.05~1.35 seconds in
0.005 increments |
| Timer
Accuracy | ±(10% + 1ms) | ±(10% + 1ms) | ±(10% + 1ms) |
| Tube
Voltage | 70kVp fixed for
DX-7017 and DX-7020 | 60kVp fixed | 60kVp fixed |
| Tube
Current | 1.7mA = DX-7017
2.0mA = DX-7020 | 2mA fixed | 1mA fixed |

The above comparison shows the subject and predicate devices have substantially the same technology characteristics.

The differences of the subject device are shown in blue highlights as compared to the predicate devices. The differences of the subject are due to design changes and the differences have all been tested according to ISO standards and have proven to be as safe and effective as the previous devices. The indications for use and the technological characteristics are the same in these devices and the subject device does not cause any new issues of concern.

All Standard Test Performed for the Subject Device Models: DX-7017 and DX-7020 are listed below:

7

Declaration of Conformity

  • · Council Directive 93/42/EEC as amended by 2007/47/EC of 14 June 1993 concerning medical devices
  • MEDDEV 2.12-1 Rev.8 Guidelines on a medical device vigilance system
NoStandardApplication
1EN ISO 13485:2012Medical devices - Quality management systems -
Requirements regulatory purposes(ISO 13485:2003)
EN ISO13485:2003/AC:2007
2EN ISO 14971:2012Medical devices - Application of risk management to
medical devices(ISO14971:2012)
3IEC 60601-1:2005
/AMD1:2012Medical electrical equipment - part1: General
requirements for basic safety and essential
performance
4IEC 60601-1-2:2007Medical electrical equipment - Part1-2:General
requirements for basic safety and essential
performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic
compatibility - Requirements and tests
5IEC 60601-1-3:2008Medical electrical equipment - Part1-3: General
requirements for basic safety essential performance -
Collateral standard: Radiation protection in diagnostic
X-ray equipment
6IEC 60601-1-6:2010
/AMD1:2013Medical electrical equipment-part1-6:General
requirements for basic safety and essential
performance-Collateral standard: Usability
7IEC 60601-2-28:2010Medical electrical equipment-part2-28: Particular
requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of X-ray tube assemblies for medical
diagnosis
8IEC 60601-2-65:2012Medical electrical equipment-part2-65:Particular
requirements for the basic safety and essential
performance of dental intra-oral X-ray equipment
9IEC 62366-1:2015Medical devices-part1: Application of usability
engineering to medical devices
10IEC62304:2015Medical device software - software life cycle
processes.
11ISO 14155-1:2010Clinical investigation of medical devices for human
subjects
12ISO 15223-1:2010Medical devices: Symbols to be used with medical
devices labels, labeling and information to be supplied
13EN1041:2008Information supplied by the manufacturer with medical
devices
14ISO 10993-1:2009Biological evaluation of medical devices-Part1:
Evaluation and testing within a risk management
process
15ISO 17050-1:2010Conformity assessment-supplier`s declaration of
conformity - part 1:General requirements

8

Non-Clinical Performance Data

The following performance was completed on the subject device in support of the substantial equivalence determination.

  • Electrical Safety and EMC 0
  • Specifications of Raw Material 0
  • Software Validation 0
  • Biocompatibility 0
  • Usability 0
  • Clinical Comparison O
  • Risk Assessment O
  • All tests were performed in accordance with ISO standards and recognized by 0 FDA.
  • None of the standards was adapted for application to the device under review. 0
  • There were no requirements of any standard that were not applicable to the 0 device.
  • No deviations from the standards were applied. 0

9

  • No differences exist between the tested device and the device to be marketed. 0
  • Conformity with all standards was determined by the device manufacturer, O Dexcowin Co., Ltd., Korea.
  • Electrical test performed by Met Laboratories, Inc. O

Specific Guidance Document

There is a FDA Specific Guidance Document associated with the device: Radiation Safety Consideration for X-ray Equipment Designed for Hand-Held Use. This submission utilized this guidance to develop this device to ensure the safety of this device for both the operators and the patients.

Labels

The labels on the device show that this device conforms to the following:

21 CFR 1020 Subchapter J: Performance Standards for Ionizing Radiation Emitting Products,

21 CFR 1020.30: Diagnostic x-ray systems and their major components,

21 CFR 1020.31: Radiographic Equipment

Conclusion

The Cocoon Portable X-ray System shows substantial equivalence to its original predicate and modified predicate devices. All differences were evaluated according to the tests and deemed not to raise new issues of safety or effectiveness. The modifications did not affect the device's intended use or alter the device's fundamental scientific technology. This modified subject device is at least as safe and effective as the predicate devices.