K Number
K172979
Device Name
NuVasive® Growth Rod Conversion Set
Date Cleared
2017-11-06

(40 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is indicated in patients with potential for additional spinal growth under 10 years of age who require surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of severe, progressive, life threatening, early-onset spinal deformities associated with thoracic insufficiency, including early-onset scoliosis. The growth rod conversion implants may be used with Armada, Reline 4.5-5.0 rod constructs ranging in diameter from 4.5mm to 6.35mm. The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is not intended to be used in conjunction with staples.
Device Description
The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set consists of connectors designed to convert a traditional fusion construct into a non-fusion growth enabling construct that can be surgically lengthened on a periodic basis as the patient grows. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different rod diameters. The devices are manufactured from biocompatible medical grade titanium alloy.
More Information

No
The 510(k) summary describes a mechanical implant system for spinal growth rods and does not mention any software, algorithms, or AI/ML components.

Yes
The device is described as surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of severe, progressive, life-threatening, early-onset spinal deformities associated with thoracic insufficiency, including early-onset scoliosis. This indicates a therapeutic purpose.

No

The device description indicates it is a set of connectors and implants designed to correct spinal deformities, which is a therapeutic function, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description explicitly states that the device consists of "implant components" manufactured from "biocompatible medical grade titanium alloy," indicating it is a physical hardware device.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
  • This device is a surgical implant designed to be placed within the human body to treat spinal deformities.

The description clearly indicates it's a physical implant used in surgery, not a device for analyzing biological samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is indicated in patients with potential for additional spinal growth under 10 years of age who require surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of severe, progressive, life threatening, early-onset spinal deformities associated with thoracic insufficiency, including early-onset scoliosis. The growth rod conversion implants may be used with Armada, Reline 4.5-5.0 rod constructs ranging in diameter from 4.5mm to 6.35mm. The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is not intended to be used in conjunction with staples.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

PGM

Device Description

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set consists of connectors designed to convert a traditional fusion construct into a non-fusion growth enabling construct that can be surgically lengthened on a periodic basis as the patient grows. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different rod diameters. The devices are manufactured from biocompatible medical grade titanium alloy.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Spinal deformities

Indicated Patient Age Range

under 10 years of age

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Testing previously performed for Reline System (K143684) and Reline 4.5-5.0 System (K170126) to support fusion applications included subject devices. Comparison to predicate devices indicated for growth rod conversion was performed. No additional testing was provided to support usage for the non-fusion indication.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K133904, K142114

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

K143684, K170126

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.

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July 29, 2022

NuVasive, Incorporated Ms. Olga Lewis Regulatory Affairs Senior Manager 7475 Lusk Boulevard San Diego, California 92121

Re: K172979

Trade/Device Name: NuVasive® Growth Rod Conversion Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PGM

Dear Ms. Lewis:

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is sending this letter to notify you of an administrative change related to your previous substantial equivalence (SE) determination letter dated November 6, 2017. Specifically, FDA is updating this SE Letter because FDA has better categorize your device technology under regulation number, 21 CFR 888.3070.

Please note that the 510(k) submission was not re-reviewed. For questions regarding this letter please contact Ronald Jean, OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices, (301)796-5650, Ronald.Jean@fda.hhs.gov

Sincerely,

Ronald P. Jean -S

Ronald P. Jean, Ph.D. Director DHT6B: Division of Spinal Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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November 6, 2017

NuVasive, Incorporated Ms. Olga Lewis Regulatory Affairs Senior Manager 7475 Lusk Boulevard San Diego, California 92121

Re: K172979

Trade/Device Name: NuVasive® Growth Rod Conversion Set Regulatory Class: Unclassified Product Code: PGM Dated: September 26, 2017 Received: September 27, 2017

Dear Ms. Lewis:

We have reviewed vour Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

2

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Ronald P. Jean -S for

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K172979

Device Name

NuVasive® Growth Rod Conversion Set

Indications for Use (Describe)

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is indicated in patients with potential for additional spinal growth under 10 years of age who require surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of severe, progressive, life threatening, early-onset spinal deformities associated with thoracic insufficiency, including early-onset scoliosis. The growth rod conversion implants may be used with Armada, Reline 4.5-5.0 rod constructs ranging in diameter from 4.5mm to 6.35mm. The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is not intended to be used in conjunction with staples.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
× Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summarv

In accordance with Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 807, and in particular 21 CFR §807.92, the following summary of information is provided:

Submitted by: A.

Olga Lewis Regulatory Affairs Senior Manager NuVasive, Incorporated 7475 Lusk Blvd. San Diego, California 92121 Telephone: (858) 909-1800

Date Prepared: October 16, 2017

B. Device Name

Trade or Proprietary Name: Common or Usual Name: Classification Name: Product Code:

NuVasive® Growth Rod Conversion Set Growing Rod System Unclassified PGM

C. Predicate Devices

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is substantially equivalent to the primary predicate device, CD HORIZON Growth Rod Conversion Set (K133904), and additional predicate device, Xia Growth Rod Conversion Set (K142114), and reference devices, Reline System (K143684), and Reline 4.5-5.0 System (K170126).

D. Device Description

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set consists of connectors designed to convert a traditional fusion construct into a non-fusion growth enabling construct that can be surgically lengthened on a periodic basis as the patient grows. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different rod diameters. The devices are manufactured from biocompatible medical grade titanium alloy.

E. Intended Use

The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is indicated in patients with potential for additional spinal growth under 10 years of age who require surgical treatment to obtain and maintain correction of severe, progressive, life threatening, early-onset spinal deformities associated with thoracic insufficiency, including early-onset scoliosis. The growth rod conversion implants may be used with Armada, Reline 4.5-5.0 rod constructs ranging in diameter from 4.5mm to 6.35mm. The NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is not intended to be used in conjunction with staples.

F. Technological Characteristics

As was established in this submission, the subject NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set is substantially equivalent to other predicate devices cleared by the FDA for commercial distribution in the United States. The subject device was shown to be substantially equivalent and have equivalent technological characteristics to its predicate device through

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comparison in areas including design, labeling/intended use, material composition, and function.

G. Performance Data

Testing previously performed for Reline System (K143684) and Reline 4.5-5.0 System (K170126) to support fusion applications included subject devices. Comparison to predicate devices indicated for growth rod conversion was performed. No additional testing was provided to support usage for the non-fusion indication.

Conclusions H.

The subject NuVasive Growth Rod Conversion Set has been shown to be substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices for its intended use.