K Number
K172661
Date Cleared
2018-05-08

(245 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
884.4530
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps are hand-held instruments with dual blades that are indicated for pulling, grasping, holding, or compressing tissue during gynecological procedures.

Device Description

This 510(k) covers 31 devices a total of 132 variants representing three general designs (vulsellum, tenaculum, and hysterectomy). These products are reusable manual surgical instruments to be used in gynecological procedures. They are scissor-like, self-retaining devices with ring handles and two blades and made of high-grade stainless steel or titanium. They are available in various sizes with different blade designs at the distal end (e.g., straight or curved). Some of these devices have an additional grasping claw at the distal end. The blades are heavily serrated or may have a profiled longitudinal groove to provide extra grip of the organ.

The subject devices vary in the jaw configurations and curvature to meet the surgeon's needs and preferences, based on individual, anatomical variations of the patients. The products are sold nonsterile and can be reused (cleaned and sterilized) according to the instructions for use.

AI/ML Overview

This document does not describe "acceptance criteria" for a device in the context of clinical performance metrics (e.g., accuracy, sensitivity, specificity). Instead, it focuses on demonstrating "substantial equivalence" of a new medical device to a predicate device for FDA clearance. The "performance criteria" described are engineering and biocompatibility tests rather than clinical study endpoints.

Therefore, many of the requested sections (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts, MRMC studies, standalone performance) are not applicable or cannot be extracted from this document, as it pertains to a 510(k) premarket notification for a manual surgical instrument, not an AI/software device that would typically have such performance criteria.

Here's the information that can be extracted or inferred:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

TestAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Device Performance
BiocompatibilityMeet G.P. requirements for patient safetyCytotoxicity testing per ISO 10993-5:2009 was performed. Biocompatibility information from cleared devices (K160104, K150468, and K120492) was leveraged. (Implicitly, the device passed these tests to support substantial equivalence).
Cleaning & Sterilization ValidationMeet requirements for reprocessingCleaning and sterilization validation study performed to meet requirements in: - FDA Guidance "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling" (March 17, 2015) - AAMI TIR12:2010. (Implicitly, the device's reprocessing instructions were validated and met these requirements).
Boiling Water Test for CorrosionNo evidence of corrosionPerformed per ASTM F1089-10. (Implicitly, the device met the criteria and showed no unacceptable corrosion).
Elasticity TestMaintain functional elasticityPerformed per DIN 96198-3. (Implicitly, the device met the criteria for elasticity).
Functional EquivalencePerform as intended for its useThe device is demonstrated to have the "same intended use and fundamental technological characteristics" as the predicate device. Differences in material (titanium vs. stainless steel) or specific dimensions were deemed not to raise different questions of safety and effectiveness as titanium is widely used and both devices offer ranges of configurations.

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance

  • Sample Size: Not specified for any of the non-clinical tests. This typically refers to the number of devices or material samples tested.
  • Data Provenance: The tests are described as "non-clinical performance testing" and involved laboratory studies, not patient data. Therefore, country of origin or retrospective/prospective is not applicable in the usual sense for clinical studies. The tests were performed in support of the device's substantial equivalence.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

  • Not applicable. This device is a manual surgical instrument. "Ground truth" in the context of expert consensus is not relevant here; the ground truth is established by standardized material and performance testing.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

  • Not applicable. This is for non-clinical, objective performance tests, not subjective interpretations requiring adjudication.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

  • Not applicable. This is not an AI or software device.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

  • Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or AI device.

7. The type of ground truth used

  • For Biocompatibility: The "ground truth" is adherence to ISO standards and established biocompatibility principles.
  • For Cleaning & Sterilization Validation: The "ground truth" is the ability to render the device clean and sterile according to FDA guidance and AAMI standards.
  • For Bench Performance Tests (Corrosion, Elasticity): The "ground truth" is the physical properties of the materials and device and its performance against established engineering standards (ASTM, DIN).

8. The sample size for the training set

  • Not applicable. There is no training set mentioned, as this is not an AI/ML device.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

  • Not applicable.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logos of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The HHS logo is on the left, and the FDA logo is on the right. The FDA logo includes the FDA acronym in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. Food & Drug Administration" in blue text.

May 8, 2018

Fetzer Medical GmbH & Co. KG Harald Jung Manager Quality/Regulatory Affairs Unter Buchsteig 5 Tuttlingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg 78532 Germany

Re: K172661

Trade/Device Name: Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 884.4530 Regulation Name: Obstetric-Gynecologic Specialized Manual Instrument Regulatory Class: II Product Code: HCZ Dated: April 6, 2018 Received: April 10, 2018

Dear Harald Jung:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.

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You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Image /page/1/Picture/6 description: The image shows the name "Charles Viviano -S" in a large, bold font. The text is black and appears to be centered on a white background. The letters are clearly legible, and the overall impression is clean and simple.

For Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K172661

Device Name Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps

Indications for Use (Describe)

Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps are hand-held instruments with dual blades that are indicated for pulling, grasping, holding, or compressing tissue during gynecological procedures.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Fetzer Medical. The logo is in gray, with the word "Fetzer" in a stylized font. A blue swoosh appears above the "t" in Fetzer. Below the word "Fetzer" is the word "MEDICAL" in smaller, gray letters.

510(k) Summary (K172661)

1. Submitter Information

Submitter:Fetzer Medical GmbH & Co. KGUnter Buchsteig 5D-78532 TuttlingenGERMANY
Contact Person:Harald Jung, Manager Quality & Regulatory
Phone:+49 7462 94799-182
Fax:+49 7462 94799-282
    1. Date Prepared May 7, 2018

3. Device Information

Trade Names:Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps
Common Name:Vulsellum Forceps, Tenaculum Forceps, Hysterectomy Forceps
Regulation Number:21 CFR 884.4530
Regulation Name:Obstetric-Gynecologic Specialized Manual Instrument
Product Code:HCZ (Forceps, Surgical, Gynecological)
Regulatory Class:II

4. Predicate Device:

Integra ® Gynecological Forceps (K134047) manufactured by Integra Lifesciences Corporation. The predicate device has not been subject to any design related recalls.

5. Device Description:

This 510(k) covers 31 devices a total of 132 variants representing three general designs (vulsellum, tenaculum, and hysterectomy). These products are reusable manual surgical instruments to be used in gynecological procedures. They are scissor-like, self-retaining devices with ring handles and two blades and made of high-grade stainless steel or titanium. They are available in various sizes with different blade designs at the distal end (e.g., straight or curved). Some of these devices have an additional grasping claw at the distal end. The blades are heavily serrated or may have a profiled longitudinal groove to provide extra grip of the organ.

The subject devices vary in the jaw configurations and curvature to meet the surgeon's needs and preferences, based on individual, anatomical variations of the patients. The products are sold nonsterile and can be reused (cleaned and sterilized) according to the instructions for use.

6. Indications for Use

Fetzer Medical Gynecological Forceps are hand-held instruments with dual blades that are indicated for pulling, grasping, holding, or compressing tissue during gynecological procedures.

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Fetzer Medical. The word "Fetzer" is written in a stylized, sans-serif font, with a blue swoosh above the "t". Below the word "Fetzer", the word "MEDICAL" is written in a smaller, sans-serif font. The logo is simple and modern, and the use of blue suggests a connection to healthcare.

7. Comparison of Intended Use and Technological Characteristics of the Subject Device and Predicate Device

Device:K172661 - Subject deviceK134047 - Predicate device
Indications for UseFetzer Medical GynecologicalForceps are hand-held instrumentswith dual blades that are indicatedfor pulling, grasping, holding, orcompressing tissue duringgynecological procedures.Integra gynecological surgical forcepsare hand-held instruments with dualblades that are indicated for pulling,grasping, holding, or compressing tissueduring gynecological procedures.
General designSame as the predicate deviceVulsellum, tenaculum, and hysterectomy
Device versionSame as the predicate deviceMultiple variants for each general design
DimensionsSame as the predicate deviceRanged for each general design
Jaw configurationSame as the predicate deviceRanged for each general design
CurvatureSame as the predicate deviceRanged for each general design
MaterialStainless steel or titaniumStainless steel
Reprocessing stepSame as the predicate deviceCleaning and steam cycle

The subject and predicate devices have the same intended use for pulling, grasping, holding, or compressing tissue during gynecological procedures.

The subject and predicate devices have multiple variants representing the same general designs (vulsellum, tenaculum, and hysterectomy) and comparable reprocessing procedures. There are differences in dimensions, jaw configuration and curvature between the subject and predicate devices. However, these differences in technological characteristics do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness. In fact, both have ranges of dimensions, jaw configuration and curvature to meet different clinical needs.

One version of the subject devices is manufactured titanium, but the predicate device is not. This difference does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness, as titanium is widely used in surgical devices.

The differences between the subject and predicate devices can be evaluated by biocompatibility information and bench performance testing.

8. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing

The following studies have been performed to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device:

  • Cytotoxicity testing per ISO 10993-5:2009
  • Cleaning and sterilization validation study to meet the requirements in the following ● documents:
    • FDA Guidance "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation O Methods and Labeling" issued March 17, 2015
    • AAMI TIR12:2010 o
  • Bench performance tests: ●
    • Boiling water test for corrosion per ASTM F1089-10 o
    • Elasticity test per DIN 96198-3 O

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Fetzer Medical. The word "Fetzer" is written in a sans-serif font, with a blue swoosh above the "t". Below the word "Fetzer" is the word "MEDICAL" written in a smaller sans-serif font. The logo is simple and modern, and the blue swoosh adds a touch of color and visual interest.

In addition, the biocompatibility information provided in cleared devices (K160104, K150468, and K120492) were leveraged in the current submission to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device.

9. Conclusion

The subject and predicate devices have the same intended use and fundamental technological characteristics. The differences in technological characteristics between subject and predicate devices do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness. The performance data demonstrate that the subject devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

§ 884.4530 Obstetric-gynecologic specialized manual instrument.

(a)
Identification. An obstetric-gynecologic specialized manual instrument is one of a group of devices used during obstetric-gynecologic procedures to perform manipulative diagnostic and surgical functions (e.g., dilating, grasping, measuring, and scraping), where structural integrity is the chief criterion of device performance. This type of device consists of the following:(1) An amniotome is an instrument used to rupture the fetal membranes.
(2) A circumcision clamp is an instrument used to compress the foreskin of the penis during circumcision of a male infant.
(3) An umbilical clamp is an instrument used to compress the umbilical cord.
(4) A uterine curette is an instrument used to scrape and remove material from the uterus.
(5) A fixed-size cervical dilator is any of a series of bougies of various sizes used to dilate the cervical os by stretching the cervix.
(6) A uterine elevator is an instrument inserted into the uterus used to lift and manipulate the uterus.
(7) A gynecological surgical forceps is an instrument with two blades and handles used to pull, grasp, or compress during gynecological examination.
(8) A cervical cone knife is a cutting instrument used to excise and remove tissue from the cervix.
(9) A gynecological cerclage needle is a looplike instrument used to suture the cervix.
(10) A hook-type contraceptive intrauterine device (IUD) remover is an instrument used to remove an IUD from the uterus.
(11) A gynecological fibroid screw is an instrument used to hold onto a fibroid.
(12) A uterine sound is an instrument used to determine the depth of the uterus by inserting it into the uterine cavity.
(13) A cytological cervical spatula is a blunt instrument used to scrape and remove cytological material from the surface of the cervix or vagina.
(14) A gynecological biopsy forceps is an instrument with two blades and handles used for gynecological biopsy procedures.
(15) A uterine tenaculum is a hooklike instrument used to seize and hold the cervix or fundus.
(16) An internal pelvimeter is an instrument used within the vagina to measure the diameter and capacity of the pelvis.
(17) A nonmetal vaginal speculum is a nonmetal instrument used to expose the interior of the vagina.
(18) A fiberoptic nonmetal vaginal speculum is a nonmetal instrument, with fiberoptic light, used to expose and illuminate the interior of the vagina.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an umbilical clamp with or without a cutter, a uterine tenaculum which is sterile and does not use suction and is intended for single use, a nonmetal vaginal speculum, or a fiberoptic nonmetal vaginal speculum, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 884.9.(2) Class I for the amniotome, uterine curette, cervical dilator (fixed-size bougies), cerclage needle, IUD remover, uterine sound, and gynecological biopsy forceps. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 884.9.