(266 days)
No
The description details a standard electric mobility scooter with basic controls and indicators, and there is no mention of AI/ML terms, image processing, or data training/testing.
No.
The device is described as a mobility assistive device for individuals with mobility limitations, which aids in transportation rather than providing therapy for a medical condition.
No
The device is a mobility assistive device and does not claim to diagnose any medical conditions or provide diagnostic information.
No
The device description clearly describes a physical, electrically powered scooter with hardware components like a control panel, key switch, levers, knobs, and LED indicators. It is not solely software.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is clearly stated as a "mobility assistive device" for indoor and outdoor use. This is a physical aid for movement, not a device used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or compatibility testing.
- Device Description: The description details an electrically powered scooter with controls for movement and speed. There is no mention of analyzing biological samples or providing diagnostic information.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: The document does not mention any of the typical characteristics of an IVD, such as:
- Analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.)
- Detecting or measuring substances in samples
- Providing diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility information
- Using reagents or assays
The device is a mobility aid, falling under a different regulatory category than IVDs.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Lite is a mobility assistive device for indoor use on pavements or mild terrain. It is not used as a transportation vehicle on roads and freeways used by cars.
Product codes
INI
Device Description
The Lite scooter is an electrically powered scooter. It is intended to be used by individuals that are able to walk, but suffer from mobility limitations. The user must have sufficient arm and leg strength to get on and off the Lite alone and to safely steer under all driving conditions.
The Lite is intended for indoor use and restricted outdoor use on pavements or paved footpaths only.
The Lite can be folded. This allows for easy storage and enables portability of the Lite.
The control panel houses all the controls for operating the device. The control panel has a key switch for turning the device on and off, a lever for forward/reverse driving and a knob for speed adjustment. The control panel also contains the control indicator for the status of the device and a battery gauge.
The LED control indicator shows the status of the scooter: steady light mean that all is well, blinking indicates an issue. The number of flashes indicate the type of issue. The User Manual contains a troubleshooting section where each type of error and its solution is specified.
The steering column can be adjusted and put it in the position which is most comfortable for the operator.
The armrests can be lifted to enable easy entry and exit from the scooter.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Testing was performed with the Lite to be in conformance with the following standards:
- ISO 7176-1:2014 Wheelchairs Part 1: Determination of static stability.
- ISO 7176-2:2001 Wheelchairs Part 2: Determination of dynamic stability of electric . wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-3:2012 Wheelchairs Part 3: Determination of effectiveness of brakes.
- ISO 7176-4:2008 Wheelchairs Part 4: Energy consumption of electric wheelchairs . and scooters for determination of theoretical distance range
- . ISO 7176-5:2008 Wheelchairs – Part 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring space
- ISO 7176-6:2001 Wheelchairs Part 6: Determination of maximum speed, . acceleration and deceleration of electric wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-7:1998 Wheelchairs Part 7: Measurement of seating and wheel dimensions .
- ISO 7176-8:2014 Wheelchairs Part 8: Requirements and test methods for static, . impact and fatigue strengths
- . ISO 7176-9:2009 Wheelchairs – Part 9: Climatic tests for electric wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-10:2008 Wheelchairs Part 10: Determination of obstacle-climbing ability . of electrically powered wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-11:2012 Wheelchairs Test dummies .
- ISO 7176-13:1989 Wheelchairs Part 13: Determination of coefficient of friction of . test surfaces
- . ISO 7176-14:2008 Wheelchairs – Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters - requirements and test methods
- ISO 7176-15:1996 Wheelchairs Part 15: Requirements for information disclosure, . documentation and labeling
- ISO 7176-16:2012 Wheelchairs Part 16: Resistance to ignition of postural support . devices
- ISO 7176-21:2009 Wheelchairs Part Requirements and test methods for ● electromagnetic compatibility of electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters, and battery chargers
- . ISO 7176-25:2013 Wheelchairs - Part 25: Batteries and chargers for powered wheelchairs
Key Results: The Lite passed all listed ISO 7176 series safety standards tests.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 890.3800 Motorized three-wheeled vehicle.
(a)
Identification. A motorized three-wheeled vehicle is a gasoline-fueled or battery-powered device intended for medical purposes that is used for outside transportation by disabled persons.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains two logos. The logo on the left is the Department of Health & Human Services - USA logo. The logo on the right is the FDA U.S. Food & Drug Administration logo. The FDA logo is blue and white.
May 2, 2018
Tzora Active Systems Ltd. % Moshe Rosenberg Regulatory Consultant A. Stein Regulatory Affairs Consulting Ltd. 20 Hataas St., Suite 102 Kfar Saba, 4442520 Il
Re: K172409 Trade/Device Name: Lite Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.3800 Regulation Name: Motorized Three-Wheeled Vehicle Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: INI Dated: March 28, 2018 Received: April 2, 2018
Dear Moshe Rosenberg:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
1
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Vivek J. Pinto -S
for Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K172409
Device Name Lite
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Lite is a mobility assistive device for indoor use on pavements or mild terrain. It is not used as a transportation vehicle on roads and freeways used by cars.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- | -- |
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
|X | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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3
SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS
K172409 (Premarket Notification [510(k)] Number)
1. Submitter Information
| Manufacturer Name and Address | Tzora Active Systems Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Kibbutz Tzora, | |
| 9980300, | |
| Israel | |
| Official Correspondent | Moshe Rosenberg |
| A. Stein - Regulatory Affairs Consulting Ltd. | |
| 20 Hata'as St. (Beit Hapaamon, Suite 102) | |
| Kfar Saba 4442520, | |
| Israel |
Date Prepared: May 2, 2018 2.
3. Device Name Lite
| Proprietary Name: | Lite |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Vehicle, Motorized 3-Wheeled |
| FDA Classification | |
| Name: | 21 CFR 890.3800; Vehicle, Motorized 3-Wheeled |
| FDA Classification: | Class II, Product Code INI |
Predicate Devices 4.
The Lite is substantially equivalent to the following devices:
| Manufacturer | Device | 510(k) | Date Cleared |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tzora Active Systems Ltd. | Elite | K052204 | February 15, 2006 |
Device Description 5.
The Lite scooter is an electrically powered scooter. It is intended to be used by individuals that are able to walk, but suffer from mobility limitations. The user must have sufficient arm and leg strength to get on and off the Lite alone and to safely steer under all driving conditions.
The Lite is intended for indoor use and restricted outdoor use on pavements or paved footpaths only.
4
The Lite can be folded. This allows for easy storage and enables portability of the Lite.
The control panel houses all the controls for operating the device. The control panel has a key switch for turning the device on and off, a lever for forward/reverse driving and a knob for speed adjustment. The control panel also contains the control indicator for the status of the device and a battery gauge.
The LED control indicator shows the status of the scooter: steady light mean that all is well, blinking indicates an issue. The number of flashes indicate the type of issue. The User Manual contains a troubleshooting section where each type of error and its solution is specified.
The steering column can be adjusted and put it in the position which is most comfortable for the operator.
The armrests can be lifted to enable easy entry and exit from the scooter.
6. Indications for Use
The Lite is a mobility assistive device for indoor and outdoor use on mild terrain. It is not used as a transportation vehicle on roads and freeways used by cars.
These indications for use and intended use are identical to those of the predicate device.
7. Performance Testing
Testing was performed with the Lite to be in conformance with the following standards:
- ISO 7176-1:2014 Wheelchairs Part 1: Determination of static stability .
- ISO 7176-2:2001 Wheelchairs Part 2: Determination of dynamic stability of electric . wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-3:2012 Wheelchairs Part 3: Determination of effectiveness of brakes .
- ISO 7176-4:2008 Wheelchairs Part 4: Energy consumption of electric wheelchairs . and scooters for determination of theoretical distance range
- . ISO 7176-5:2008 Wheelchairs – Part 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring space
- ISO 7176-6:2001 Wheelchairs Part 6: Determination of maximum speed, . acceleration and deceleration of electric wheelchairs
5
- ISO 7176-7:1998 Wheelchairs Part 7: Measurement of seating and wheel dimensions .
- ISO 7176-8:2014 Wheelchairs Part 8: Requirements and test methods for static, . impact and fatigue strengths
- . ISO 7176-9:2009 Wheelchairs – Part 9: Climatic tests for electric wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-10:2008 Wheelchairs Part 10: Determination of obstacle-climbing ability . of electrically powered wheelchairs
- ISO 7176-11:2012 Wheelchairs Test dummies .
- ISO 7176-13:1989 Wheelchairs Part 13: Determination of coefficient of friction of . test surfaces
- . ISO 7176-14:2008 Wheelchairs – Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters - requirements and test methods
- ISO 7176-15:1996 Wheelchairs Part 15: Requirements for information disclosure, . documentation and labeling
- ISO 7176-16:2012 Wheelchairs Part 16: Resistance to ignition of postural support . devices
- ISO 7176-21:2009 Wheelchairs Part Requirements and test methods for ● electromagnetic compatibility of electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters, and battery chargers
- . ISO 7176-25:2013 Wheelchairs - Part 25: Batteries and chargers for powered wheelchairs
Technological Characteristics Compared to Predicate Device 8.
The following table shows a comparison between the Lite and the predicate Elite.
6
COMPARISON TABLE
| Technological
Characteristic | Lite
Tzora Active Systems Ltd.
(K172409) | Elite
Tzora Active Systems Ltd.
(K052204) |
|---------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Product Code,
Class | INI,
Class II | INI,
Class II |
| Indications for Use | The Lite is a mobility assistive device for indoor use
and outdoor use on mild terrain.
It is not used as a transportation vehicle on roads and
freeways used by cars. | The Elite is a mobility assistive device for indoor use
and outdoor use on mild terrain.
It is not used as a transportation vehicle on roads and
freeways used by cars. |
| Target Population | Individuals that are able to walk but suffer from minor
mobility limitations. | Individuals that are able to walk but suffer from minor
mobility limitations. |
| Environment Used | Indoor and outdoor | Indoor and outdoor |
| Energy Used /
Delivered | No energy delivered | No energy delivered |
| Design: | The Lite consists of a foldable frame, foldable steering
column and removable battery pack. | The Elite consists of a foldable frame, foldable and
detachable steering column and removable battery
pack. |
| - Mechanism of
Action | Transaxle motor drive unit, propelling both rear
wheels. | Pancake hub motor forming the front wheel. |
| - Components | - 2 Front Wheels - Flat Free PU 8x2"
-
2 Rear Wheels - Flat Free PU 8x2"
-
Transaxle Motor
-
Controller
-
Frame
-
2x 12V 12A/h Sealed Lead Acid Batteries
-
2x 12V 12 A/h Lithium Batteries (optional) | - 1 Front Wheel - Flat Free PU 10x2"
-
2 Rear Wheels - Flat Free PU 8x2"
-
Pancake hub motor
-
Controller
-
Front Frame
-
Rear Frame
-
2x 12V 12A/h
-
2x 12V 7A/h (*discontinued) |
| Technological | Lite | Elite |
| Characteristic | Tzora Active Systems Ltd. | Tzora Active Systems Ltd. |
| | (K172409) | (K052204) |
| - Features | Maximum Speed 3.7 mph | Maximum Speed: 3.7 mph |
| | Turning Radius: 35" | Turning Radius: 37" |
| | Carrying Capacity: 250 lbs | Carrying Capacity: 250 lbs |
| | Climbing Slope: 6° | Climbing Slope: 6° |
| | Curb Clearance: 1.6" | Curb Clearance: 2" |
| - Dimensions | 39x22x35" | 43x22x35" |
| - Weight | Total: 66 lbs (Lead Acid), 58 lbs (Lithium) | Total: 64 lbs |
| | Frame: 48 lbs | Front Column: 24 lbs |
| | | Rear Frame: 27 lbs |
| | Battery Pack: 18 lbs (12A/h Lead Acid) | Battery Pack: 18 lbs (12A/h Lead Acid) |
| | 10 lbs (12A/h Lithium) | |
| - Performance | Range: up to 8 mi (Lead Acid) | Range: up to 8 mi (Lead Acid) |
| | up to 9.8 mi (Lithium) | |
| - Human Factors | Control Panel consists of: | Control Panel consists of: |
| | - On/Off Key Switch | - On/Off Key Switch |
| | - Control Lever Forward/Reverse | - Control Lever Forward/Reverse |
| | - Speed Adjustment Knob | - Speed Adjustment Knob |
| | - Battery Gauge | - Battery Gauge |
| | - Status Indicator LED | - Status Indicator LED |
| - Standards Met | ISO 7176 series safety standards | ISO 7176 series safety |
| - Materials | Frame: Stainless Steel | Frame: Stainless Steel |
| | Seat: Polypropylene | Seat: Polypropylene |
| | Upholstery: Vinyl Covered Foam | Upholstery: Vinyl Covered Foam |
| | Armrests: Foam | Armrests: Foam |
| - Biocompatibility | Materials are biocompatible | Materials are biocompatible |
| Technological
Characteristic | Lite
Tzora Active Systems Ltd.
(K172409) | Elite
Tzora Active Systems Ltd.
(K052204) |
| Compatibility
With the
Environment and
Other Devices | The Lite is compliant with the ISO 7176-21 standard. | The Elite is compliant with the IEC 60601-1-2 (EMC
Compatibility) standard. |
| Electrical Safety | Power Requirements:
110-120 VAC / 60 Hz
220-240 VAC / 50 Hz
The Lite is compliant with the ISO 7176 series safety
standards. | Power Requirements:
110-120 VAC / 60 Hz
220-240 VAC / 50 Hz
The Elite is compliant with the EN 12184 (Electrical
Safety) standard. |
| Mechanical Safety | The Lite is compliant with the ISO 7176 series safety
standards. | The Elite is compliant with the EN 12184 (Electrical
Safety) standard. |
| Chemical Safety | Not Applicable | Not Applicable |
| Thermal Safety | The Lite is compliant with the ISO 7176 series safety
standards. | The Elite is compliant with the EN 12184 (Electrical
Safety) standard. |
| Radiation Safety | The Lite is compliant with the ISO 7176-21 standard. | The Elite is compliant with the IEC 60601-1-2 (EMC
Compatibility) standard. |
7
8
9
Control Panel
The Lite has the same control panel as the predicate device.
Maximum speed
The Lite can reach the same maximum speed of 3.7 mph as the predicate device (K052204). Also the minimum braking distance remained the same: 0.7 m.
Batteries
The Lite batteries are identical to the batteries of the predicate device: two 12V 12A/h sealed lead acid batteries.
The Lite can also be provided with two 12V 12A/h lithium batteries.
Seat
The Lite has the same seat and armrests as the predicate device.
Frame
The Lite has a foldable frame, where the seat and the steering column can be folded down. The Elite has a foldable and detachable frame, where the steering column can be folded with the frame or it can be detached from the frame.
Wheels
The Lite has 4 wheels (2 front, 2 rear wheels), whereas the predicate device has 3 wheels (1 front, 2 rear wheels). The 4-wheel design is identical to the previously cleared EasyTravel (K012592).
Motor
The Lite is propelled by a transaxle motor with electromagnetic brake. This motor unit is attached to the rear of the frame and has the rear wheels attached to it. The predicate device is propelled by a pancake motor placed, with the electromagnetic brake, in the front drive wheel.
10
The differences in the above specifications do not adversely affect the safety and effectiveness and performance of the Lite. The Lite was tested to be in conformance with the in section 8 aforementioned standards and found compliant.
| Standard | Subject: Lite (K172409) | Predicate: Elite (K052204) | Equivalent? |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISO 7176-1 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-2 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-3 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-4 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-5 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-6 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-7 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-8 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-9 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-10 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-11 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-13 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-14 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-16 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-21 | Passed | Passed | Yes |
| ISO 7176-25 | Passed | N/A | N/A |
The technological characteristics, e.g., overall design, materials, mechanism of action, mode of operation, performance characteristics, etc., and the indications for use of the Lite are substantially equivalent to the predicate device cited above.
9. Conclusion
The performance testing and comparison to the predicate device demonstrate that the Lite is as safe, as effective and performs as well as the legally marketed Elite predicate device. Therefore, the Lite is substantially equivalent to the Elite and may be legally marketed in the USA.