(24 days)
Not Found
No
The document describes a configurable heart-lung system with various components for monitoring and control, but there is no mention of AI or ML in the intended use, device description, or performance studies. The system appears to rely on traditional control mechanisms and sensor data processing.
Yes.
The device is explicitly indicated for "extracorporeal circulation of blood for arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass procedures," which are therapeutic interventions.
No
The device is described as a "configurable heart-lung system" used for extracorporeal circulation of blood during procedures like cardiopulmonary bypass. Its components (pumps, pods for detection of air bubbles, pressure, temperature, flow, venous line occlusion, and an electronic patient gas system) are involved in performing and monitoring the delivery of blood and gas, not in diagnosing conditions.
No
The device description clearly lists numerous hardware components including a chassis platform, central control monitor, pumps, pods, and mounting hardware, indicating it is a physical system with integrated software, not a software-only device.
Based on the provided information, the Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use describes the device's function in extracorporeal circulation of blood for procedures like arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass. These are procedures performed directly on the patient's blood outside the body, but the device's primary function is to circulate and manage the blood flow, not to perform diagnostic tests on the blood itself.
- Device Description: The description details components like pumps, sensors (air bubble, level, pressure, temperature, flowmeter), and control systems. These components are all related to the physical handling and monitoring of blood flow during bypass procedures. There is no mention of components or functions related to analyzing blood samples for diagnostic purposes (e.g., chemical analysis, cellular analysis, detection of markers).
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any features or functions typically associated with IVD devices, such as:
- Reagents or assays for analyzing blood components.
- Measurement of specific analytes in blood.
- Interpretation of blood test results for diagnostic purposes.
The device is clearly designed for therapeutic and life-support procedures involving blood circulation, not for performing diagnostic tests on blood samples.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 is indicated for use for up to 6 hours in the extracorporeal circulation of blood for arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, when used by a qualified medical professional who is experienced in the operation of this or similar equipment.
The centrifugal pump is indicated for use in cardiopulmonary bypass procedures only.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
DTO, KFM, DWB
Device Description
The Advanced Perfusion System 1) is a configurable heart-lung system with a distributed network architecture that allows the user to customize the number and types of system components, which can then be configured, displayed, and controlled from a central monitor. The system is designed to enable users to choose from the Terumo CVS supplied components to define and configure a heart-lung system to meet individual institution requirements.
The System 1 components are listed below.
- · System 1 Base:
- Chassis platform Provides operating power and back up battery power for all o system components (100/120V or 220/240V)
- Central Control Monitor (CCM) A touch screen display used for o configuration and control of system components
- o Two roller pump hand cranks and hand crank bracket
- · Pump(s) and pump mounting hardware Up to eight pumps can be used with System 1, including the following:
- 6' Roller Pump O
- o 4" Roller Pump
- Centrifugal Control Unit with Centrifugal Drive Motor (up to 2) O
- Pods
- Air Bubble Detection Pod Used to detect air bubbles in the extracorporeal O circuit, in conjunction with the air sensor
- o Level Detection Pod Used to monitor liquid levels within a hard shell reservoir.
- O Pressure Pod - Used to monitor the pressure in the extracorporeal circuit
- Temperature Pod Used to monitor the temperature in the extracorporeal O circuit and / or the patient
- Flowmeter Pod Used to monitor flow volume and generate an alarm if O backflow is detected
- Venous Line Occluder Pod Used with the Occluder Head to provide a O computer controlled tube clamping mechanism to regulate flow in the venous line
- Interface Pods to enable data transfer between cardiac monitoring and data o display systems (i.e., Terumo CDI™ 500 Monitor, and TLink™ Data Management System)
- · Electronic Patient Gas System (EPGS) Provides control and monitoring of the gas output to the oxygenator
- Flexible Lamps (15 inch or 33 inch) for local illumination
- · Mounting hardware (e.g., center poles, crossbars, and brackets)
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
qualified medical professional who is experienced in the operation of this or similar equipment.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Software verification and validation testing were conducted and discussion of the these activities (i.e. protocols, acceptance criteria. and test results) at the unit, integration, and system level are included as recommended by FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices."
Design validation testing was conducted and demonstrates that the System 1 performs within the defined design input requirements for the proposed modifications. The following testing was performed on the subject device:
- . Simulated use case testing
- . Validation of the Instructions For Use changes
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 870.4220 Cardiopulmonary bypass heart-lung machine console.
(a)
Identification. A cardiopulmonary bypass heart-lung machine console is a device that consists of a control panel and the electrical power and control circuitry for a heart-lung machine. The console is designed to interface with the basic units used in a gas exchange system, including the pumps, oxygenator, and heat exchanger.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
Image /page/0/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, with the profiles overlapping each other.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
August 17, 2017
Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation Bryan Hann Senior Engineer - Regulatory Affairs 6200 Jackson Road Ann Arbor, Michigan 48103
Re: K172220
Trade/Device Name: Advanced Perfusion System 1 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4220 Regulation Name: Cardiopulmonary bypass heart-lung machine console Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DTO, KFM, DWB Dated: July 19, 2017 Received: July 24, 2017
Dear Bryan Hann:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device
1
related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely.
Image /page/1/Picture/9 description: The image shows the name "Nicole G. Ibrahim -S" in a clear, sans-serif font. The text is horizontally aligned and appears to be part of a document or label. The letters are uniformly sized and spaced, contributing to the legibility of the name. The background is plain, ensuring the focus remains on the text.
for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K172220
Device Name Advanced Perfusion System 1
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 is indicated for use for up to 6 hours in the extracorporeal circulation of blood for arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, when used by a qualified medical professional who is experienced in the operation of this or similar equipment.
The centrifugal pump is indicated for use in cardiopulmonary bypass procedures only.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
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Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
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Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.
3
Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 510(k) Summary This section is prepared in accordance with 21 CFR Part 807.92
General Information
| Submitter's Name and Address | Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation
6200 Jackson Road
Ann Arbor MI, 48103 |
|------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Name of Contact Person | Bryan K. Hann |
| Phone number | Tel: (734) 741-5816 |
| Fax number | Fax: (734) 741-6069 |
| email | bryan.hann@terumomedical.com |
| Establishment Registration # | 1828100 |
| Date prepared | 19 July 2017 |
Device Information
| Trade Name | Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 |
|---|---|
| Common/Genric Name | Heart-Lung Machine |
| Classification name | Console, Heart-Lung Machine, |
| Cardiopulmonary Bypass | |
| Classification panel | 74 Cardiovascular |
| Device Class | Class II |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR §870.4220 |
| Product Code(s) | DTQ |
Predicate Device Information
The modified Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 is substantially equivalent in function and intended use to the Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 cleared in Premarket Notification K163531.
Image /page/3/Picture/11 description: The image shows the logo for Terumo. The logo consists of a red swoosh above the word "TERUMO" in green, block letters. The font is sans-serif and the letters are bold.
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Indications for Use and Device Description
Indications for Use
The Terumo® Advanced Perfusion System 1 is indicated for use for up to six hours in the extracorporeal circulation of blood for arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, when used by a qualified medical professional who is experienced in the operation of this or similar equipment.
The centrifugal pump is indicated for use in cardiopulmonary bypass procedures only.
Device Description
The Advanced Perfusion System 1) is a configurable heart-lung system with a distributed network architecture that allows the user to customize the number and types of system components, which can then be configured, displayed, and controlled from a central monitor. The system is designed to enable users to choose from the Terumo CVS supplied components to define and configure a heart-lung system to meet individual institution requirements.
The System 1 components are listed below.
- · System 1 Base:
- Chassis platform Provides operating power and back up battery power for all o system components (100/120V or 220/240V)
- Central Control Monitor (CCM) A touch screen display used for o configuration and control of system components
- o Two roller pump hand cranks and hand crank bracket
- · Pump(s) and pump mounting hardware Up to eight pumps can be used with System 1, including the following:
- 6' Roller Pump O
- o 4" Roller Pump
- Centrifugal Control Unit with Centrifugal Drive Motor (up to 2) O
- Pods
- Air Bubble Detection Pod Used to detect air bubbles in the extracorporeal O circuit, in conjunction with the air sensor
- o Level Detection Pod Used to monitor liquid levels within a hard shell reservoir.
- O Pressure Pod - Used to monitor the pressure in the extracorporeal circuit
- Temperature Pod Used to monitor the temperature in the extracorporeal O circuit and / or the patient
- Flowmeter Pod Used to monitor flow volume and generate an alarm if O backflow is detected
Image /page/4/Picture/25 description: The image shows the logo for Terumo. The logo consists of a red swoosh above the word "TERUMO" in green, block letters. The font is sans-serif and appears to be bolded.
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- Venous Line Occluder Pod Used with the Occluder Head to provide a O computer controlled tube clamping mechanism to regulate flow in the venous line
- Interface Pods to enable data transfer between cardiac monitoring and data o display systems (i.e., Terumo CDI™ 500 Monitor, and TLink™ Data Management System)
- · Electronic Patient Gas System (EPGS) Provides control and monitoring of the gas output to the oxygenator
- Flexible Lamps (15 inch or 33 inch) for local illumination
- · Mounting hardware (e.g., center poles, crossbars, and brackets)
Device Illustration
Image /page/5/Figure/9 description: The image shows a labeled diagram of a centrifugal control unit. The diagram labels the different parts of the unit, including the centrifugal control unit, small roller pump, large roller pump, central control monitor, occluder, electronic gas blender local controls, wheel lock, power status indicator LED, hand cranks, and on/off switch. The diagram also includes a lamp and labels the roller pump local display and control.
Image /page/5/Picture/10 description: The image shows the Terumo logo. The logo consists of a red swoosh above the word "TERUMO" in green. The font is bold and sans-serif.
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Comparison of Technological Characteristics to Predicate Device
Extracorporeal circulation of blood is the technological principle for both the subject and predicate System 1 devices. This is based on the use of centrifugal pumps as well as roller pumps for the circulation of blood in arterial perfusion, regional perfusion, and cardiopulmonary bypass procedures. The subject and predicate devices are based on the following technological principles:
- · CCM used for configuration and control of system components
- · Centrifugal and roller type pumps used for extracorporeal circulation of blood
- · The use of pods to connect peripheral components and devices for safety, monitoring, and data transfer
- · EPGS for control and monitoring of the gas output to the oxygenator
The following technological differences exist between the subject and predicate devices:
- · The O2 analyzer calibration routine has been modified to calibrate at two gas flow rates instead of one.
- The addition of notifications to the CCM to inform users of the EPGS calibration status.
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Premarket Notification K16####
Performance Data
Biocompatibility Testing
The Terumo® System 1 does not come into contact with the patient. Therefore biocompatibility testing is not included as part of this premarket notification.
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
This premarket notification is limited to the software modifications to the EPGS and the CCM of the System 1. These software modifications do not impact Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility of the product, therefore testing was not conducted.
Software Verification and Validation Testing
Software verification and validation testing were conducted and discussion of the these activities (i.e. protocols, acceptance criteria. and test results) at the unit, integration, and system level are included as recommended by FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices."
Design Verification and Validation Testing
Design verification testing was not required as software verification and validation testing has addressed the design input requirements and software requirement specifications.
Design validation testing was conducted and demonstrates that the System 1 performs within the defined design input requirements for the proposed modifications. The following testing was performed on the subject device:
- . Simulated use case testing
- . Validation of the Instructions For Use changes
Animal Study
Animal testing was not required to demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the System 1 to the predicate device and is not included as part of this premarket notification.
Clinical Studies
Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the System 1 to the predicate device and is not included as part of this premarket notification.
Image /page/7/Figure/20 description: The image shows the date "19 July 2017". The date is written in a clear, sans-serif font. The numbers and letters are easily readable.
Image /page/7/Picture/21 description: The image contains the word "TERUMO" in a bold, green font. A red swoosh is above the word. The word is the logo for the Terumo Corporation, a Japanese medical device company.
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Conclusion
The software modifications to the System 1 have not changed the device indications for use, technical characteristics, or fundamental scientific technology. Software verification and validation, and design validation testing have confirmed that the modifications do not adversely impact system performance. The modified System 1 is substantially equivalent to the currently marketed device cleared under K163531.
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