K Number
K172180
Device Name
OSCAR 15
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2018-02-09

(205 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.1650
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
OSCAR 15 is a mobile fluoroscopy system is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Examples of clinical application may include cholangiography, endoscopy, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac and critical care. The system may be used for other imaging applications at the physician's discretion.
Device Description
OSCAR 15 is consist of X-ray Tube, X-ray tube assembly, x-ray controller, detector and accessories. There is no wireless function in this device. The OSCAR 15, C-Arm Mobile is the device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This device is used for providing fluoroscopic and radiographic images of patient anatomy, especially during the special procedures in a hospital or medical clinics. The fluoroscopic mode of operation is very useful to the attending physician to see the images on real time without the need to develop individual films.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes a standard mobile fluoroscopy system and does not mention any AI or ML capabilities, image processing beyond basic visualization, or data sets for training or testing algorithms.

No.
The device is used to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images for diagnostic, surgical, and interventional procedures, which aligns with diagnostic imaging rather than therapy.

Yes
Explanation: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is "designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures." This indicates its role in diagnosis.

No

The device description explicitly lists hardware components such as X-ray Tube, X-ray tube assembly, x-ray controller, and detector, indicating it is a hardware-based system, not software-only.

Based on the provided information, the OSCAR 15 is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the device is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical, and interventional procedures. This involves imaging the patient's internal structures using X-rays.
  • Device Description: The description details components like an X-ray tube, detector, and controller, all related to generating and capturing X-ray images of the patient. It explicitly mentions visualizing anatomical structures.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: IVD devices are used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, tissue) outside the body to provide information about a person's health. The OSCAR 15 does not interact with or analyze biological specimens.

The OSCAR 15 is a medical imaging device used for visualizing the patient's anatomy in real-time or through still images, which falls under the category of diagnostic imaging equipment, not in vitro diagnostics.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

OSCAR 15 is a mobile fluoroscopy system designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Examples of clinical application may include cholangiography, endoscopy, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac and critical care. The system may be used for other imaging applications at the physician's discretion.

Product codes

OWB, JAA

Device Description

OSCAR 15 is consist of X-ray Tube, X-ray tube assembly, x-ray controller, detector and accessories. There is no wireless function in this device.

The OSCAR 15, C-Arm Mobile is the device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This device is used for providing fluoroscopic and radiographic images of patient anatomy, especially during the special procedures in a hospital or medical clinics. The fluoroscopic mode of operation is very useful to the attending physician to see the images on real time without the need to develop individual films.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Fluoroscopy, Radiography

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Hospital or medical clinics

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

  • Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to standard IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-2-28, IEC 60601-2-43 and IEC 60601-2-54 were performed.
  • EMC testing was conducted in accordance with standard IEC 60601-1-2.
  • OSCAR 15 meets the EPRC standards (21 CFR 1020.30, 31, 32).
  • FDA guidance "guidance for SSXI devices". "guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical devices", and "content of premarket submissions for management of cyber security" was performed for OSCAR 15.

All test results were satisfactory and the result of bench and clinical evaluation indicates that the new device is as safe and effective as the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K140041

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 892.1650 Image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system.

(a)
Identification. An image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system is a device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). An anthrogram tray or radiology dental tray intended for use with an image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9. In addition, when intended as an accessory to the device described in paragraph (a) of this section, the fluoroscopic compression device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

February 9, 2018

GENORAY Co., Ltd. % Ms. Kaitlynn Min Business Development GENORAY America Inc. 147 E. Bristol Lane ORANGE CA 92865

Re: K172180

Trade/Device Name: Oscar 15 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1650 Regulation Name: Image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OWB, JAA Dated: December 28, 2017 Received: January 2, 2018

Dear Ms. Min:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

1

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Michael D. O'Hara
For

Robert Ochs, Ph.D Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K172180

Device Name

OSCAR 15

Indications for Use (Describe)

OSCAR 15 is a mobile fluoroscopy system is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Examples of clinical application may include cholangiography, endoscopy, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac and critical care.

The system may be used for other imaging applications at the physician's discretion.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

Date of Summary Preparation: July. 04, 2017

1. Submitter and US Official Correspondent
Submitter :GENORAY Co., Ltd.
Address:512, 560, Dunchon-daero, Jungwon-gu,
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea
Telephone No.:+82-31-740-4100
Fax:+82-31-737-8018

Official Correspondent (U.S): Kaitlynn Min - Business Manager Correspondent: GENORAY America Inc. Address: 147 E. Bristol Lane, Orange, CA 92865 USA Telephone No.: +1-855-436-6729 +1-714-786-8919 Fax: Email: kaitlynn@genorayamerica.com

    1. Establishment Registration Number 3005843418

3. Device Information

Trade/Device Name:OSCAR 15
Regulation Name:Fluoroscopic X-ray System
Classification Name:Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System
Product Code:OWB / Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System
Subsequence product code:JAA / System, X-Ray, Fluoroscopic, Image-Intensified
Device Class:Class II per regulation 21 CFR 892.1650
  • Predicate Device (Equivalent Legally Marketed Device) 4.
Manufacturer:GENORAY Co., Ltd
Device Name:ZEN-7000
510(k) Number:K140041 (Decision Date - November 28, 2014)
Classification:Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System/OWB
Image Intensified Fluoroscopic X-Ray System, Mobile/OXC
System, X-Ray, Fluoroscopic, Image-Intensified/JAA
Class II per regulation 21 CFR 892.1650

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5. Description of the Device

OSCAR 15 is consist of X-ray Tube, X-ray tube assembly, x-ray controller, detector and accessories. There is no wireless function in this device.

The OSCAR 15, C-Arm Mobile is the device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This device is used for providing fluoroscopic and radiographic images of patient anatomy, especially during the special procedures in a hospital or medical clinics. The fluoroscopic mode of operation is very useful to the attending physician to see the images on real time without the need to develop individual films.

6. Indications for use (intended use)

OSCAR 15 is a mobile fluoroscopy system designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot film images of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Examples of clinical application may include cholangiography, endoscopy, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac and critical care. The system may be used for other imaging applications at the physician's discretion.

| Name | Proposed device
OSCAR 15 | Predicate device
ZEN-7000 |
|------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer | GENORAY Co., Ltd. | GENORAY Co., Ltd. |
| 510(k) No. | - | K140041 |
| Indications
for use | OSCAR 15 is a mobile fluoroscopy
system designed to provide
fluoroscopic and spot film images of
the patient during diagnostic, surgical
and interventional procedures.
Examples of clinical application may
include cholangiography, endoscopy,
urologic, orthopedic, neurologic,
vascular, cardiac and critical care.
The system may be used for other
imaging applications at the
physician's discretion. | ZEN-7000 is a mobile fluoroscopy
system designed to provide
fluoroscopic and spot film images of
the patient during diagnostic, surgical
and interventional procedures.
Examples of clinical application may
include cholangiography, endoscopy,
urologic, orthopedic, neurologic,
vascular, cardiac, critical care and
emergency room procedures. The
system may be used for other
imaging applications at the
physician's discretion. |
| Name | Proposed device | Predicate device |
| | OSCAR 15 | ZEN-7000 |
| Manufacturer | GENORAY Co., Ltd. | GENORAY Co., Ltd. |
| 510(k) No. | - | K140041 |
| Generator | High Frequency Inverter | High Frequency Inverter |
| Max. output power | 15 kW | 5 kW |
| | | 15 kW (Optional) |
| X-ray Tube | Rotating tube | Rotating tube |
| | Large : 0.6 mm | Large : 0.6 mm |
| | Small : 0.3 mm | Small : 0.3 mm |
| Fluoroscopy | 40-120 kV / 0.2-6.0 mA | 40-120 kV/ 0.2-6.0 mA |
| Pulsed Fluoroscopy | 1 mA to 48 mA | 1 mA to 20 mA(5kW) |
| | | 1 mA to 48 mA(15kW) |
| Radiography | 40-120 kV / 0.4-100 mAs | 40-120 kV / 1-100 mAs |
| Detector | Active image area : 260 x 256 mm
Central Resolution 4.6 lp/mm
Contrast Ratio (10%) : 30:1
Type : CMOS
Resolution : 2600 x 2560
Pixel sampling resolution : 14 bits
Pixel pitch : 100 μm
MTF: 56%
DQE: 59%
Scintillator : CsI | 9" (9"/6"/4.5")
● Minimum central resolution
(at the monitor):
-9" (23cm): 2.2 lp/mm
-6" (15cm): 2.8 lp/mm
-4.5" (11cm): 3.0 lp/mm
● DQE: 65% (typical)
12" (12"/9"/6")
● Minimum central resolution
(at the monitor):
-12" (31cm): 1.6 lp/mm
-9" (23cm): 2.0 lp/mm
-6" (15cm): 2.5 lp/mm
● DQE: 65% (typical) |
| Dimensions | SID : 1000 mm
Panning Rotation: ±12.5°
Orbital Rotation: 155°
Vert. Travel: 500 mm
Horiz. Travel: 200 mm | SID : 1000 mm
Panning Rotation: ±12.5°
Orbital Rotation: 135°
Vert. Travel: 500mm
Horiz. Travel: 200mm |

Substantial equivalence chart 7.

5

The proposed OSCAR 15 is based on the predicate device, ZEN-7000(K140041). The generator is similar to predicate device with output power, 15 kW. Also X-ray tube of OSCAR 15 is same with predicate device.

6

The difference between OSCAR 15 and predicate device is the options of Image acquisition parts. OSCAR 15 is Flat panel detector and predicate device is Image Intensifier. As mentioned in the comparison table, predicate device DQE is higher than OSCAR 15. However, predicate device DQE is the DQE of the image intensifier itself. In general, when image intensifier is combined with CCD camera the DQE decreases. In conclusion, the DQE of the complete predicate device is 51%. So the DQE of the OSCAR 15 is more effective and safety than predicate device. Also flat panel detector type has excellent image uniformity, no geometric distortion, no veiling glare or vignetting, small and thin physical size as compared to the Image Intensifier type.

The OSCAR 15 is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, ZEN-7000(K140041).

    1. Safety, EMC and Performance data comparison to Predicate
      OSCAR 15 complies with industry standards such as IEC 60601-1 Series and 21 CFR 1020.30, 21 CFR 1020.31 and 21 CFR 1020.32 to minimize electrical, mechanical and radiation hazards.
  • Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to standard IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-2-28, IEC 60601-2-43 and IEC 60601-2-54 were performed.

  • EMC testing was conducted in accordance with standard IEC 60601-1-2.

  • OSCAR 15 meets the EPRC standards (21 CFR 1020.30, 31, 32).

  • FDA guidance "guidance for SSXI devices". "guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical devices", and "content of premarket submissions for management of cyber security" was performed for OSCAR 15.

All test results were satisfactory and the result of bench and clinical evaluation indicates that the new device is as safe and effective as the predicate device.

    1. Conclusion
      In reference to the comparison information provided in substantial equivalence chart, and the most of functions and electronic features are similar with predicate device. We believe that the OSCAR 15 is safe and effective as predicate device, and has no new indication for use. Therefore, OSCAR 15 is substantially equivalent to predicate device.