K Number
K171442
Device Name
Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System
Date Cleared
2017-09-25

(132 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4011
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is intended for topical application only to hold closed easily approximated skin edges of wounds from surgical incisions, including punctures from minimally invasive surgery, and simple, thoroughly cleansed, trauma-induced lacerations. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System should be used in conjunction with, but not in place of, deep dermal stitches. Additionally, the adjunct wound closure device component maintains temporary skin edge alignment along the length of the wound during application of the liquid adhesive.
Device Description
Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is a sterile, liquid topical skin adhesive containing a monomeric (2octyl cyanoacrylate) formulation and the colorant D & C Violet #2. It is provided in a single use aluminum collapsible tube packaged in a RXM 48gaPET-200LDPE Film/1059B uncoated Tyvek pouch containing an applicator. The applicator is comprised of a self-puncturing cap and a soft elastomeric brush, which allows the adhesive to spread uniformly. As applied to skin, the liquid is syrup-like in viscosity and polymerizes within minutes. Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System has a low viscosity. In vitro studies have shown that Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System acts as a barrier to microbial penetration as long as the adhesive film remains intact. Clinical studies were not conducted to demonstrate microbial barrier properties and a correlation between microbial barrier properties and a reduction in infection have not been established. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System also incorporates a self-adhering mesh that is applied to the approximated skin edges to provide temporary skin edge alignment of two incisions up to 20 cm each in length until the liquid adhesive is applied to achieve skin closure.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical and chemical properties of the adhesive and mesh, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No
The device is described as a skin closure system for topical application to hold closed easily approximated skin edges, not as a device for treating a disease or condition.

No

The device is a skin closure system that holds wound edges together, not a tool for diagnosing medical conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines a physical product consisting of a liquid adhesive, an applicator, and a self-adhering mesh, with performance studies focused on material properties and wound healing. There is no mention of software as a component or function of the device.

Based on the provided information, the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for the topical application to hold closed skin edges of wounds. This is a direct application to the body for a therapeutic purpose (wound closure).
  • Device Description: The device is a topical skin adhesive and a self-adhering mesh. These are materials applied externally to the body.
  • Lack of In Vitro Testing: The description of performance studies focuses on physical properties of the adhesive (strength, viscosity, degradation) and biocompatibility testing. While there is mention of "In vitro studies have shown that Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System acts as a barrier to microbial penetration," this is a performance characteristic of the device itself, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample from the body.
  • No Mention of Analyzing Samples: IVD devices are designed to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening. This device does not perform any such analysis.

In summary, the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is a medical device used for wound closure, which is a therapeutic application, not an in vitro diagnostic test.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System is intended for topical application only to hold closed easily approximated skin edges of wounds from surgical incisions, including punctures from minimally invasive surgery, and simple, thoroughly cleansed, trauma-induced lacerations. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System should be used in conjunction with, but not in place of, deep dermal stitches. Additionally, the adjunct wound closure device component maintains temporary skin edge alignment along the length of the wound during application of the liquid adhesive.

Product codes

OMD

Device Description

Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is a sterile, liquid topical skin adhesive containing a monomeric (2octyl cyanoacrylate) formulation and the colorant D & C Violet #2. It is provided in a single use aluminum collapsible tube packaged in a RXM 48gaPET-200LDPE Film/1059B uncoated Tyvek pouch containing an applicator. The applicator is comprised of a self-puncturing cap and a soft elastomeric brush, which allows the adhesive to spread uniformly. As applied to skin, the liquid is syrup-like in viscosity and polymerizes within minutes. Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System has a low viscosity. In vitro studies have shown that Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System acts as a barrier to microbial penetration as long as the adhesive film remains intact. Clinical studies were not conducted to demonstrate microbial barrier properties and a correlation between microbial barrier properties and a reduction in infection have not been established. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System also incorporates a self-adhering mesh that is applied to the approximated skin edges to provide temporary skin edge alignment of two incisions up to 20 cm each in length until the liquid adhesive is applied to achieve skin closure.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Skin

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

The following tests were performed on Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System to demonstrate substantial equivalence:

  • Wound closure strength (ASTM F2458-05)
  • Adhesive strength in tension (ASTM F2258-05)
  • T-Peel adhesion strength (ASTM F2256-05)
  • Lap-Shear Strength (ASTM F2255-05)
  • Heat of polymerization
  • Degradation rate
  • Viscosity
  • Microbial barrier properties

Biocompatibility Testing:
The biological evaluation of exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System was performed in accordance with ISO 10993-1, "Biological Testing of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process. The following test reports were provided in this submission:

  • Cytotoxicity
  • Intracutaneous irritation
  • Sensitization
  • Implantation
  • Systemic Toxicity

A porcine wound healing study was performed to compare Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System and the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System in terms of their respective effectiveness and their impact on the progression of wound healing over the course of 14 days. Extensive histological analysis showed that healing progressed normally during the course of the study. Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System and the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System were considered to be substantially equivalent in terms of their performance and safety during the course of this study.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K133864, K082289

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 878.4011 Tissue adhesive with adjunct wound closure device for topical approximation of skin.

(a)
Identification. A tissue adhesive with adjunct wound closure device intended for the topical approximation of skin is a device indicated for topical application only to hold closed easily approximated skin edges of wounds from surgical incisions, including punctures from minimally invasive surgery, and simple, thoroughly cleansed, trauma-induced lacerations. It may be used in conjunction with, but not in place of, deep dermal stitches. Additionally, the adjunct wound closure device component maintains temporary skin edge alignment along the length of wound during application of the liquid adhesive.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff; Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Tissue Adhesive with Adjunct Wound Closure Device Intended for the Topical Approximation of Skin.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.

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Image /page/0/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

September 25, 2017

Chemence Medical, Inc. Kenneth Broadley, Ph.D. Executive Vice President 200 Technology Drive Alpharetta, Georgia 30005

Re: K171442

Trade/Device Name: Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4011 Regulation Name: Tissue adhesive with adjunct wound closure device intended for topical approximation of skin Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OMD Dated: August 24, 2017 Received: August 25, 2017

Dear Dr. Broadley:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR

1

Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely.

David Krause -S

for

Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K171442

Device Name Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System

Indications for Use (Describe)

Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System is intended for topical application only to hold closed easily approximated skin edges of wounds from surgical incisions, including punctures from minimally invasive surgery, and simple, thoroughly cleansed, trauma-induced lacerations. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System should be used in conjunction with, but not in place of, deep dermal stitches. Additionally, the adjunct wound closure device component maintains temporary skin edge alignment along the length of the wound during application of the liquid adhesive.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for Chemence Medical. The logo consists of a red diamond shape with a white "C" inside it, above the words "CHEMENCE" in red and "MEDICAL" in blue. The "®" symbol is located to the right of the word "CHEMENCE".

510(k) Summary (In accordance with 21 CFR 807.92)

Chemence Medical, Inc. Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System

1. Submitter

| Submitted by: | Chemence Medical, Inc.
200 Technology Drive
Alpharetta, GA 3005-3926
Phone: 844-633-4583
Fax: 678-820-3320 |
|----------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Dr. Kenneth N. Broadley
Executive Vice President
Chemence Medical, Inc. |
| Date of Summary: | September 25th, 2017 |
| | |
| Device Trade Name: | Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System |
| Common Name: | Topical Tissue Adhesive With Mesh |
| Classification Name: | Tissue Adhesive with Adjunct Wound Closure Device for Topical
Approximation of Skin (21 CFR 878.4011) |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Product Code: | OMD |

3. Predicate Device

Legally marketed device to which equivalence is claimed:

Device Name:DermabondTM PrineoTM Skin Closure System
510(k) Clearance:K133864 and K082289

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Chemence Medical. The logo consists of a red and blue diamond shape with a white "C" in the center. Below the diamond shape is the word "CHEMENCE" in red, followed by the word "MEDICAL" in blue. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are eye-catching.

4. Device Description:

Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is a sterile, liquid topical skin adhesive containing a monomeric (2octyl cyanoacrylate) formulation and the colorant D & C Violet #2. It is provided in a single use aluminum collapsible tube packaged in a RXM 48gaPET-200LDPE Film/1059B uncoated Tyvek pouch containing an applicator. The applicator is comprised of a self-puncturing cap and a soft elastomeric brush, which allows the adhesive to spread uniformly. As applied to skin, the liquid is syrup-like in viscosity and polymerizes within minutes. Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System has a low viscosity. In vitro studies have shown that Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System acts as a barrier to microbial penetration as long as the adhesive film remains intact. Clinical studies were not conducted to demonstrate microbial barrier properties and a correlation between microbial barrier properties and a reduction in infection have not been established. Exofin Fusion Skin Closure System also incorporates a self-adhering mesh that is applied to the approximated skin edges to provide temporary skin edge alignment of two incisions up to 20 cm each in length until the liquid adhesive is applied to achieve skin closure.

5. Intended Use:

Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is intended for topical application only to hold closed easily approximated skin edges of wounds from surgical incisions, including punctures from minimally invasive surgery, and simple, thoroughly cleansed, trauma-induced lacerations. exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System should be used in conjunction with, but not in place of, deep dermal stitches. Additionally, the adjunct wound closure device component maintains temporary skin edge alignment along the length of the wound during application of the liquid adhesive.

6. Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device.

Exofin® Fusion® Skin Closure System is very similar to Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System with regard to intended use, mechanism of action and performance characteristics. Both devices contain a self-adhering mesh that is applied to the approximated skin edges to provide temporary skin edge alignment of up to 20 cm in length until the liquid topical adhesive is applied to achieve wound closure. Both liquid adhesives have the same principle ingredient, 2-octylcyanoacrylate. The Exofin® Skin Closure System has two mesh strips of 22 cm in length by 4 cm in width. The Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System come in two configurations, one which contains one mesh strip of the same dimensions and another with a dispenser for the mesh tape which is 60 cm in length.

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Chemence Medical. The logo consists of a red and blue diamond shape with a white "C" in the center. Below the diamond shape is the word "CHEMENCE" in red, with a registered trademark symbol. Below the word "CHEMENCE" is the word "MEDICAL" in blue.

7. Performance Data

Testing was performed in accordance with the FDA Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Tissue Adhesive with Adjunct Wound Closure Device Intended for the Topical Approximation of Skin.

Performance Testing

The following tests were performed on Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System to demonstrate substantial equivalence:

  • Wound closure strength (ASTM F2458-05)
  • Adhesive strength in tension (ASTM ● F2258-05)
  • T-Peel adhesion strength (ASTM F2256-05)
  • Lap-Shear Strength (ASTM F2255-05) ●
  • Heat of polymerization
  • Degradation rate
  • Viscosity
  • Microbial barrier properties

Biocompatibility Testing

The biological evaluation of exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System was performed in accordance with ISO 10993-1, "Biological Testing of Medical Devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process. The following test reports were provided in this submission:

  • Cytotoxicity
  • Intracutaneous irritation
  • Sensitization
  • Implantation
  • Systemic Toxicity

A porcine wound healing study was performed to compare Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System and the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System in terms of their respective effectiveness and their impact on the progression of wound healing over the course of 14 days. Extensive histological analysis showed that healing progressed normally during the course of the study. Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System and the Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System were considered to be substantially equivalent in terms of their performance and safety during the course of this study.

6

Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Chemence Medical. The logo consists of a red and blue diamond shape with a white "C" inside. Below the diamond shape is the word "CHEMENCE" in red, with a registered trademark symbol. Below the word "CHEMENCE" is the word "MEDICAL" in blue.

Sterilization and Shelf Life

Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System is sterilized by dry heat and ethylene oxide gas. The shelf life of the device has been determined through both real time and accelerated aging studies.

8. Conclusion

Based on the intended use, technological characteristics, safety and performance testing, Exofin® Fusion Skin Closure System has been shown to be substantially equivalent to the Dermabond™ Prineo™ Skin Closure System.