K Number
K171080
Device Name
ALP IFCC Gen.2
Date Cleared
2017-05-10

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1050
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
ALP IFCC Gen.2 is an in vitro test intended for the quantitative determination of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma on COBAS INTEGRA systems. Measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases.
Device Description
The Roche ALP IFCC Gen.2 assay provides quantitative measurement of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma in accordance with a standardized method.. The reagents are packaged in a cassette with two bottles labeled with their instrument positioning, R1 (position B) and SR (position C). In the presence of magnesium and zinc ions, p-nitrophenyl phosphate is cleaved by phosphatases into phosphate and p-nitrophenol. The p-nitrophenol released is directly proportional to the catalytic ALP activity. It is determined by measuring the increase in absorbance.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details a standard in vitro diagnostic assay based on enzymatic reaction and spectrophotometric measurement, with no mention of AI/ML components.

No
This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) test used for quantitative determination of an enzyme, which aids in diagnosis and treatment, but does not directly treat a disease or condition.

Yes

The intended use explicitly states that measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are "used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases." This indicates the device provides information for diagnostic purposes.

No

The device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) assay, which involves chemical reagents and is used on a COBAS INTEGRA system, indicating it is a hardware-based system with associated reagents, not a software-only device.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is an "in vitro test intended for the quantitative determination of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma". This directly aligns with the definition of an in vitro diagnostic device, which is used to examine specimens taken from the human body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment.
  • Device Description: The description details how the assay works by analyzing a chemical reaction in a sample (serum and plasma) to measure a specific analyte (alkaline phosphatase activity). This is characteristic of an in vitro diagnostic test.
  • Sample Type: The device uses human serum and plasma, which are biological specimens taken from the body.
  • Purpose: The results are used in the "diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases," indicating a medical purpose based on the analysis of the in vitro sample.

The information provided clearly indicates that the ALP IFCC Gen.2 is designed to perform tests on samples outside of the body to provide diagnostic information, which is the core function of an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

ALP IFCC Gen.2 is an in vitro test intended for the quantitative determination of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma on COBAS INTEGRA systems. Measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases.

Product codes

CJE

Device Description

The Roche ALP IFCC Gen.2 assay provides quantitative measurement of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma in accordance with a standardized method.. The reagents are packaged in a cassette with two bottles labeled with their instrument positioning, R1 (position B) and SR (position C).

In the presence of magnesium and zinc ions, p-nitrophenyl phosphate is cleaved by phosphatases into phosphate and p-nitrophenol. The p-nitrophenol released is directly proportional to the catalytic ALP activity. It is determined by measuring the increase in absorbance.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Prescription Use

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Verification, validation and testing activities were conducted to establish the performance, which included recovery in controls, linearity, method comparison, within run precision and interference characteristics of the modified device. The device passed all of the tests based on pre-determined Pass/Fail criteria.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K033185

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 862.1050 Alkaline phosphatase or isoenzymes test system.

(a)
Identification. An alkaline phosphatase or isoenzymes test system is a device intended to measure alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes (a group of enzymes with similar biological activity) in serum or plasma. Measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

May 10, 2017

ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS (RDO) PATRICK STIMART REGULATORY AFFAIRS CONSULTANT 9115 HAGUE ROAD INDIANAPOLIS IN 46250

Re: K171080

Trade/Device Name: ALP IFCC Gen.2 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1050 Regulation Name: Alkaline phosphatase or isoenzymes test system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: CJE Dated: April 10, 2017 Received: April 11, 2017

Dear Patrick Stimart:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Kellie B. Kelm -S

for Courtney H. Lias, Ph.D. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K171080

Device Name ALP IFCC Gen.2

Indications for Use (Describe)

ALP IFCC Gen.2 is an in vitro test intended for the quantitative determination of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma on COBAS INTEGRA systems. Measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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ALP IFCC Gen.2 510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92.

In accordance with 21 CFR 807.87. Roche Diagnostics hereby submits official notification as required by Section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act of our intention to market the device described in this Premarket Notification Special 510(k).

The purpose of this Special 510(k) Premarket Notification is to inform FDA of the proposed modifications to the ALP IFCC Gen.2 labeling and provide sufficient detail to support a determination of substantial equivalence. The primary change in traceability from the IFCC method per Tietz , Rinker, Shaw. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1983;21:731-748, to the revised IFFC version per Schumann, Klauke, Canalias, et al. Clin Chem Lab Med 2011 Sep;49(9):1439-46.

Other changes which are deemed by Roche not to require premarket notification will also be described.

Note: There were no prior submissions for this device for which FDA provided feedback related to the data or information needed to support substantial equivalence.

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Submitter NameRoche Diagnostics
Address9115 Hague Road
P.O. Box 50416
Indianapolis, IN 46250-0415
ContactPrimary:
Patrick Stimart
Phone (317) 521-3954
FAX (317) 521-2324
Email: patrick.stimart@roche.com
Secondary:
Miranda Deverall
Phone (317) 521-2897
FAX (317) 521-2324
Email: miranda.deverall@roche.com
Date PreparedMarch 31, 2017
Proprietary NameALP IFCC Gen.2
Common NameALP2
Classification NameAlkaline phosphatase or isoenzymes test system(21CFR862.1050, Class 2 device)
Product CodesCJE
Predicate DevicesThe candidate device is a modification of the predicate device. The device name, ALP IFCC Gen.2, is unchanged from how it was cleared in 510(k) K033185.
Establishment RegistrationFor the ALP IFCC Gen.2, the establishment registration number for Roche Diagnostics GmbH in Mannheim, Germany is 9610126, and for Penzberg, Germany, 9610529. The establishment registration number for Roche Diagnostics in the United States is 1823260.

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1. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

The Roche ALP IFCC Gen.2 assay provides quantitative measurement of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma in accordance with a standardized method.. The reagents are packaged in a cassette with two bottles labeled with their instrument positioning, R1 (position B) and SR (position C).

In the presence of magnesium and zinc ions, p-nitrophenyl phosphate is cleaved by phosphatases into phosphate and p-nitrophenol. The p-nitrophenol released is directly proportional to the catalytic ALP activity. It is determined by measuring the increase in absorbance.

Note: Since ALP IFCC Gen.2 is a reagent, drawings, schematics, illustrations, photos and figures are not pertinent to describe the device and therefore are not present in this submission.

INDICATIONS FOR USE 2.

ALP IFCC Gen.2 is an in vitro test intended for the quantitative determination of the catalytic activity of alkaline phosphatase in human serum and plasma on COBAS INTEGRA systems. Measurements of alkaline phosphatase or its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of liver, bone, parathyroid, and intestinal diseases.

Note: The intended use of the modified device, as described in its labeling, has not changed as a result of the modification.

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3. TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The candidate device, ALP IFCC Gen.2 (ALP2), has been modified from the predicated device with the following changes and additions as described in the candidate assay method sheet.

  • The traceability of the ALP2 assay was changed from IFCC (1983) reference method to the modified IFCC (2011) reference method, which is noted in the Calibration section of the method sheet.
  • I index and L index levels for the icterus and lipemia interference claims were added to the Limitations – interference section of the method sheet.

The following tables compare the ALP IFCC Gen.2 with its predicate device, ALP IFCC Gen.2 (K033185).

| Feature | Predicate Device ALP IFCC Gen.2
(K033185) | Candidate Device ALP IFCC
Gen.2 |
|------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended use / Indications for use | In vitro test for the quantitative
determination of the catalytic activity of
alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1; ortho-
phosphoric monoester phosphohydrolase,
alkaline optimum) in serum and plasma on
COBAS INTEGRA systems. | Same |
| Test principle | Colorimetric assay in accordance with a
standardized method.
In the presence of magnesium and zinc ions,
p-nitrophenyl phosphate is cleaved by
phosphatases into phosphate and p-
nitrophenol.
The p-nitrophenol released is directly
proportional to the catalytic ALP activity. It
is determined by measuring the increase in
absorbance at 409 nm. | Same |
| Instrument | COBAS INTEGRA 400/700/800 | COBAS INTEGRA 400 plus |
| Sample type | Serum, and Heparin (Li-, Na-, NH4) plasma | same |
| Calibrator | Calibrator for automated systems (C.f.a.s.) | same |
| Controls | Precinorm U, Precinorm U plus, Precipath
U, Precipath U plus | Precinorm U, Precinorm U plus,
PreciControl ClinChem Multi 1
Precipath U, Precipath U plus,
PreicControl ClinChem Multi 2 |

Assay Comparison, General Assay Features Table 1

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| Feature | Predicate Device ALP IFCC Gen.2
(K033185) | Candidate Device ALP IFCC
Gen.2 |
|------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Traceability/Standardization | This method has been standardized
manually against the original IFCC
formulation. (Lit. ref. Tietz 1983) | This method has been
standardized against the IFCC
procedure. (Lit. ref. Schumann
2011) |
| Reagent stability | Shelf life at 2-8°C: See expiration date on
cassette
On-board in use at 10 to 15°C: 4 weeks | same |

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FeaturePredicate Device ALP IFCC Gen.2 (K033185)Candidate Device ALP IFCC Gen.2
Measuring Range0- 1200 U/L3.0- 1200 U/L
PrecisionSee predicate method sheetSame
Lower Detection
Limit (LDL)2 U/L3.0 U/L
Method ComparisonSee predicate method sheetSame
Limitations -
interferenceHemolysis: No significant interference up to
hemoglobin level of 0.16 mmol/L (2.5 g/L).
Icterus: No significant interference.
Lipemia: No significant interference.Hemolysis: Same
Icterus: No significant interference up to
an I index of 42 for conjugated bilirubin
and 60 for unconjugated bilirubin
Lipemia: No significant interference up
to an L index of 2000.
Expected valuesSee predicate method sheetSee candidate method sheet. Expected
values updated to a more recent literature
reference.

Assay Comparison, Labeled Performance Characteristics Table 2:

4. NON-CLINICAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

Based on the risk analysis, the modifications to the ALP IFCC Gen.2 could include potential risks due to the following:

  • Added specific interference levels for icterus and lipemia, which could cause false (i) ALP values being reported.
  • (ii) Traceability change for the ALP2 assay could result in inaccurate patient results and the imprecision of the assay.

Verification, validation and testing activities were conducted to establish the performance, which included recovery in controls, linearity, method comparison, within run precision and interference characteristics of the modified device. The device passed all of the tests based on pre-determined Pass/Fail criteria.

5. CONCLUSIONS

The submitted information in this premarket notification supports a substantial equivalence decision. The differences between predicated and candidate do not impact the indications for use or technological characteristics.