K Number
K161484
Device Name
ZIIP Device
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2017-02-24

(269 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.5890
Panel
NE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The ZIIP Device is intended for facial stimulation and is indicated for over-the-counter cosmetic use.

Device Description

The ZIIP Device is a hand-held, battery-powered device used with conductive gel to stimulate the face superficially through application of transcutaneous electrical currents. It is intended to be used by a single user (multiple applications).

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the ZIIP Device, a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief, specifically indicated for facial stimulation and over-the-counter cosmetic use.

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and study information contained within the document:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria & Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated as distinct performance targets with pass/fail thresholds. Instead, the document demonstrates substantial equivalence to a predicate device (NuFace Plus Facial Toning Device) by comparing technological characteristics and compliance with recognized standards. The "performance" is implicitly meeting these standards and having comparable specifications to the predicate.

Acceptance Criteria (Implied)ZIIP Device Performance (Reported)
Safety and Essential Performance
Compliance with IEC 60601-1 (Electrical Safety)Pass
Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2 (Electromagnetic Disturbances)Pass
Compliance with 21 CFR Part 898 (Electrode Lead Wires and Patient Cables)In compliance
Biocompatibility (materials in contact with skin)Assessed in accordance with ISO 10993
Functional Equivalence to Predicate Device(Note: Performance here is a comparison to the predicate, not an absolute threshold)
Intended UseStimulate the Face - Skin Toning (Same as predicate)
Indications for UseOver-the-counter cosmetic use (Same as predicate)
Maximum Output Current308µA @ 500Ω, 232µA @ 2KΩ, 202µA @ 10KΩ (Comparable to predicate: 274µA @ 500Ω, 387µΑ @ 2ΚΩ, 383μΑ @ 10ΚΩ; ZIIP is within range for safety and efficacy as a microcurrent device)
Maximum Output Voltage154mV @ 500Ω, 465mV @ 2KΩ, 2.2V @ 10KΩ (Comparable to predicate: 137mV @ 500Ω, 769mV @ 2KΩ, 3.82V @ 10KΩ; ZIIP is within range for safety and efficacy as a microcurrent device)
Waveform ShapeModulated Square Wave (Same as predicate)
Other electrical and physical characteristicsComparable specifications for power source, patient leakage current, number of output channels, automatic overload/no-load trip, automatic shut-off, patient override control, indicator displays, timer range, weight, dimensions, housing material, and requirement for electro-conductive material (all deemed substantially equivalent).

2. Sample size used for the test set and data provenance

The document does not describe a test set in the context of human subjects or clinical data for performance evaluation. The "testing" refers to bench testing and compliance with electrical safety and EMC standards.

  • Test Set Sample Size: Not applicable for clinical performance assessment. The "samples" would be the device units used for engineering tests.
  • Data Provenance: Not applicable for clinical performance assessment. The testing was non-clinical (bench testing for electrical safety, EMC, and performance specifications).

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and their qualifications

This information is not applicable as there was no study involving expert interpretation of data or images to establish a ground truth. The acceptance was based on non-clinical engineering and safety compliance.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

This information is not applicable as there was no test set requiring adjudication in the context of clinical performance or interpretation.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, information about effect size

No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission explicitly states: "There was no clinical testing performed in support of this 510(k) submission." Therefore, there is no effect size related to human reader improvement with or without AI assistance.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

No, a standalone algorithm-only performance study was not done. The device is a physical electro-stimulation device, not an AI or software algorithm that provides diagnostic or assistive output.

7. The type of ground truth used

The "ground truth" for the non-clinical testing was established by the specified international and FDA standards (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, 21 CFR Part 898, ISO 10993). Compliance with these standards served as the "ground truth" for safety and electrical performance. For equivalence, the ground truth was the technical specifications of the predicate device (NuFace Plus).

8. The sample size for the training set

This information is not applicable as there was no AI/machine learning component involved in this device submission, and therefore no "training set."

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

This information is not applicable as there was no AI/machine learning component involved in this device submission, and therefore no "training set" or ground truth for it.

§ 882.5890 Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief.

(a)
Identification. A transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief is a device used to apply an electrical current to electrodes on a patient's skin to treat pain.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).