(130 days)
Not Found
No
The description focuses on radiofrequency technology and temperature control based on impedance, with no mention of AI or ML algorithms for analysis, prediction, or adaptation beyond basic feedback loops.
Yes.
The "Device Description" section states, "The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device is a therapeutic device for deep, non-invasive diathermy." Additionally, the "Intended Use" section lists several medical conditions it's intended to treat, such as relief of pain and muscle spasms, which are therapeutic applications.
No
The device is described as a therapeutic device intended for treatment, not diagnosis. Its purpose is to elevate tissue temperature for conditions like pain relief, muscle spasms, and increased circulation, as well as for cellulite reduction.
No
The device description clearly outlines hardware components including a console, electrodes, handles, cables, and an IR thermometer, indicating it is not a software-only device.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for "topical heating for the purpose of elevating tissue temperature for treatment of selected medical conditions" and "temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite." These are therapeutic and aesthetic purposes, not diagnostic.
- Device Description: The description details how the device generates radiofrequency current to heat tissue. This is a physical intervention, not a test performed on biological samples to diagnose a condition.
- Lack of Diagnostic Elements: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), detecting biomarkers, or providing information for diagnosis.
- Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the device's ability to raise tissue temperature and its effects on pain, muscle spasms, circulation, and cellulite. These are all related to the therapeutic and aesthetic functions, not diagnostic accuracy.
In vitro diagnostics are devices used to examine specimens from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of a disease or condition. This device does not fit that definition.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices are intended to provide topical heating for the purpose of elevating tissue temperature for treatment of selected medical conditions such as: relief of pain, muscle spasms, increase in local circulation.
The massage device provided is intended to provide a temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite.
Product codes
PBX
Device Description
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device is a therapeutic device for deep, non-invasive diathermy. The device consists of a console which generates a radiofrequency current which is delivered to the patient, in monopolar form, through two different types of electrodes: stainless steel conductive resistive electrodes, and thin-layer insulated capacitive electrodes. The electrodes are inserted into a handle/handpiece, one handle for each kind of electrode, and the handle is connected to the console by means of a 2-metre cable.
In resistive mode the system delivers a high-frequency current of 448 kHz directly to the patient's skin surface. In capacitive mode, the electrode coating creates a layer between the electrode and the human tissue, forming a capacitor that allows a high-frequency current to pass. The high frequency current ranges between 400 kHz and 449 kHz and is automatically tuned by the equipment according to the patient's impedance. Current returns through the neutral return electrode. The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device is provided with an electroconductive media which is applied to the patients' skin prior to each treatment session.
The RF energy generates a heating profile that produces a moderate temperature rise in the subcutaneous tissue.
The temperature on the skin is measured using a separate IR (Infra-red) thermometer and there is an integrated massage device that can be used to massage the skin during cellulite treatment.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Skin surface, subcutaneous tissue, middle third of the anterior right thigh for internal study.
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Non-Clinical Testing:
Study Type: Compliance testing, software verification and validation, biocompatibility evaluation, design verification and validation, electrical output characteristics testing.
Sample Size: Not specified for device testing; 3 resistance loads for electrical output testing.
Key Results:
- Compliance with IEC/EN 60601-1:2005+ Corr. 2006, IEC/EN60601-1-2:2007+AC:2010, and applicable sections of IEC 60601-2-2: 2009.
- Software verification and validation conducted to IEC 62304: 2006 and FDA guidance, concluding the software met requirements.
- Patient contacting materials evaluated according to ISO10993-1:2009 and confirmed biocompatible.
- Design verification and validation performed in compliance with internal design control procedures.
- Electrical output characteristics (output frequency, output voltage, output power) passed acceptance criteria for all devices, demonstrating performance within stated specifications.
Clinical Evaluation:
Study Type: In-house validation study on healthy volunteers to demonstrate skin temperature increase.
Sample Size: Nine healthy volunteers.
Data Source: In-house study.
Key Results:
- Treatment applied to the middle third of the anterior right thigh using a combination of capacitive and resistive electrodes.
- Treatment times: approximately 5-6 minutes capacitive followed by 7-11 minutes resistive.
- Skin surface temperature recorded using an Infrared Thermometer.
- Good tolerance, no discomfort reported, no need to adjust treatment powers.
- Mild transitory erythema present in all volunteers at temperatures around 42-43 °C.
- Individual volunteers' maximum temperatures: 41-44 °C for capacitive treatment, and 41-43 °C for capacitive and resistive treatment.
- The device raised and maintained skin temperature to 40-45 °C after a minimum of 5 minutes under capacitive and resistive applications.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
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Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.
(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of a caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare. The caduceus is depicted with three lines forming the shape of a staff with a snake winding around it.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
October 3, 2016
Indiba USA Inc. % Mr. Howard Beaumont Indiba S.A. 13 - Pol. Ind. Casablancas Sant Quirze Del Valles, Barcelona, Spain 08192
Re: K161458
Trade/Device Name: Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device - Activ; Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device - Deep Care Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PBX Dated: August 20, 2016 Received: August 26, 2016
Dear Mr. Beaumont:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in
1
the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely,
Jennifer R. Stevenson -A
For Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K161458
Device Name
Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices are intended to provide topical heating for the purpose of elevating tissue temperature for treatment of selected medical conditions such as: relief of pain, muscle spasms, increase in local circulation.
The massage device provided is intended to provide a temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | ||
| CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. | |||
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| DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW. | |||
| The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the | |||
| time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete | |||
| and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect | |||
| of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: | |||
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| Office of Chief Information Officer | |||
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| information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number." |
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SECTION 06 - 510(k) SUMMARY
Contact Details
| 510(k) Number | K161458 |
|---|---|
| Applicant: | Indiba USA Inc. |
| 1717 Embarcadero Road | |
| Palo Alto | |
| CA 94303 | |
| USA | |
| Applicant Contact: | Carles Janer |
| Regulatory Affairs Manager | |
| C/O Applicant: | Indiba S.A. |
| C / Moianés | |
| 13 - Pol. Ind. Casablancas | |
| 08192 Sant Quirze del Vallés | |
| Barcelona | |
| Spain | |
| Application Correspondent: | Howard Beaumont |
| Regulatory Affairs Consultant | |
| Date Prepared | 18th May 2016 |
| Device Details | |
| Common Name: | Radiofrequency Device |
| Device Trade Name | Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device |
| Classification Name: | Electrosurgical, cutting and coagulation accessories |
| Regulation Number: | 878.4400 |
| Product Code | PBX |
| Device Class: | 2 |
| Panel: | General & Plastic Surgery |
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K161458
Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices.
Legally Marketed Predicate Device(s)
| 510(k) Number | Product Code | Trade Name | Applicant |
|---|---|---|---|
| K133739 | PBX, 878.4400 | TruSculpt | Cutera Inc. |
| K132949 | PBX, 878.4400 | PelleFirm System | Ellman International |
| (Cynosure Inc.) |
Device Description
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device is a therapeutic device for deep, non-invasive diathermy. The device consists of a console which generates a radiofrequency current which is delivered to the patient, in monopolar form, through two different types of electrodes: stainless steel conductive resistive electrodes, and thin-layer insulated capacitive electrodes. The electrodes are inserted into a handle/handpiece, one handle for each kind of electrode, and the handle is connected to the console by means of a 2-metre cable.
In resistive mode the system delivers a high-frequency current of 448 kHz directly to the patient's skin surface. In capacitive mode, the electrode coating creates a layer between the electrode and the human tissue, forming a capacitor that allows a high-frequency current to pass. The high frequency current ranges between 400 kHz and 449 kHz and is automatically tuned by the equipment according to the patient's impedance. Current returns through the neutral return electrode. The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device is provided with an electroconductive media which is applied to the patients' skin prior to each treatment session.
The RF energy generates a heating profile that produces a moderate temperature rise in the subcutaneous tissue.
The temperature on the skin is measured using a separate IR (Infra-red) thermometer and there is an integrated massage device that can be used to massage the skin during cellulite treatment.
Indications for Use
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices are intended to provide topical heating for the purpose of elevating tissue temperature for treatment of selected medical conditions such as: relief of pain, muscle spasms, increase in local circulation.
Indiba 510(k): K161458
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The massage device provided is intended to provide a temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite.
Technical Characteristics
| Characteristic | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Input voltage supply : | (100 – 130) V~ 50/60 Hz |
| Temperature range for operation : | +10°C to +40°C |
| Temperature range for storage and | |
| transport : | -20°C to +50°C |
| Timer range : | 0 – 99 minutes |
| Display : | 5.7 inch TFT color 320 x 240 pixels |
| Other features : | - Output protected against accidental |
| short-circuit between neutral plate and | |
| active electrode. |
- Output over-voltage limitation
- Output over-power limitation
- Contact detection with patient skin
- Internal over-temperature protection |
Substantial Equivalence
The indications for use, functionality, type of application, type of electrodes, skin temperature sensing and compliance to safety standards of the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device are the same or very similar to the legally marketed, claimed predicate devices for the purpose of this 510(k) submission. Technological differences between the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device and the predicate devices are limited to small variations in the maximum power (200 W, while predicate devices have a range from 120 W to 300 W) and the RF frequency (400 kHz - 449 kHz, while the predicate device has a range of 300 kHz - 50 MHz). Also, the patient contacting materials of the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device are different to those of the predicate devices, but are biocompatible for their intended purpose.
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Non-Clinical Testing
The Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices have been tested and are in compliance with IEC/EN 60601-1:2005+ Corr. 2006, Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance, IEC/EN60601-1-2:2007+AC:2010 Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility -Requirements and tests, and applicable sections of IEC 60601-2-2: 2009 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories. In addition to the electrical safety testing performed, software verification and validation was conducted to IEC 62304: 2006 - Medical device software - Software Life-Cycle Processes, and FDA guidance on software validation. The results of this testing conclude the software has met these requirements.
Patient contacting materials have been evaluated according to the requirements of ISO10993-1:2009 Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 1: Evaluation and testing, and confirmed to be biocompatible for their intended use.
Design verification and validation was also performed on the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices in compliance with internal design control procedures.
The electrical output characteristics of the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices have been tested to demonstrate the devices meet the stated performance characteristics. The Output Characteristic testing measured output frequency, output voltage and output power at 100% (3 resistance loads). The results for each tested output characteristic for all the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices passed the acceptance criteria. The testing concluded that each output characteristic for each device in the range was within the stated performance characteristics specification.
Clinical Evaluation
Clinical investigations were not conducted to support substantial equivalence. An independent search, review and analysis of published and un-published
Indiba 510(k): K161458
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literature to support the claim that the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices are safe and effective was conducted. For the purpose of the evaluation of the literature, publications pertaining to RF applications under the indications for: relief of pain, relief of muscle spasms, increase in local circulation and temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite, were sought. The independent evaluation concluded that there was supportive evidence that the Indiba family of devices, delivering RF energy in resistive and capacitive modes, can achieve a significantly beneficial effect on ache/pain, local circulation, cellulite and the relief of muscle spasm.
Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices have been validated in an in-house study on healthy volunteers to demonstrate that the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices increase skin surface temperature to the range 40-45℃.
The study was conducted on nine healthy volunteers, in accordance with Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device standard treatment protocols, with treatment applied to the middle third of the anterior right thigh. Each session consisted of a combination of application of the capacitive electrode followed by the resistive electrode. Prior to each session electroconductive media was applied to the area of skin to be treated. Treatment times were approximately 5-6mins capacitive followed by 7-11mins resistive. Skin surface temperature was recorded using an Infrared Thermometer.
Tolerance of the treatment was good, there were no reports of discomfort and there were no requirements to adjust the treatment powers. Mild transitory erythema (skin reddening) was present in all volunteers in temperatures around 42-43 °C.
The results confirmed that individual volunteers' maximum temperatures on capacitive treatment were 41-44 °C and on capacitive and resistive were 41-43 °C.
The validation confirmed that after a minimum of 5 minutes the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Device can raise, and maintain, the skin temperature to the range of 40-45 °C under capacitive and resistive applications.
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Conclusion
The results of external and in-house testing, and the conclusions of the independent review of literature, summarised above, demonstrate that the Indiba Diathermia Radiofrequency Devices are safe and effective and are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices in terms of performance.