K Number
K161402
Device Name
Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device
Date Cleared
2016-08-18

(90 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1210
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
In selective areas of peripheral and coronary vessels, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents into the vessel wall and perivascular area, or intraluminally.
Device Description
The Mercator MedSystems Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is a wire-guided, singleoperator, endovascular catheter that consists of a perpendicular microneedle, which is sheathed by and contained within a semi-rigid polymer actuator balloon. The device is designed to be advanced to target vasculature and hydraulically actuated to move the microneedle through the external elastic lamina to deliver substances to adventitial and perivascular tissues. A compliant stabilizing balloon inflates with the actuator to provide a force opposite the needle tip for proper seating of the needle is retracted within the sheathing structure by vacuuming the hydraulic actuator.
More Information

No
The device description focuses on mechanical and hydraulic mechanisms for drug delivery and does not mention any software or algorithms that would suggest AI/ML capabilities. The "Mentions AI, DNN, or ML" and "Description of the training set..." sections are also marked as "Not Found".

Yes
The device is described as being "intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents".

No

The device is intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents. While it can infuse diagnostic agents, its primary function is delivery, not diagnosis itself.

No

The device description clearly outlines a physical catheter with a microneedle, actuator balloon, and stabilizing balloon, indicating it is a hardware-based medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents into the vessel wall, perivascular area, or intraluminally. This describes a device used within the body for direct delivery of substances, not for testing samples outside the body to diagnose conditions.
  • Device Description: The description details a catheter with a microneedle and balloons designed for insertion into blood vessels. This is consistent with an interventional device used in vivo, not an in vitro diagnostic device.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) or performing tests on these samples outside the body, which are hallmarks of IVD devices.

Therefore, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is an interventional medical device, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

In selective areas of peripheral and coronary vessels, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents into the vessel wall and perivascular area, or intraluminally.

Product codes

KRA

Device Description

The Mercator MedSystems Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is a wire-guided, singleoperator, endovascular catheter that consists of a perpendicular microneedle, which is sheathed by and contained within a semi-rigid polymer actuator balloon. The device is designed to be advanced to target vasculature and hydraulically actuated to move the microneedle through the external elastic lamina to deliver substances to adventitial and perivascular tissues. A compliant stabilizing balloon inflates with the actuator to provide a force opposite the needle tip for proper seating of the needle is retracted within the sheathing structure by vacuuming the hydraulic actuator.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

peripheral and coronary vessels

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

No new performance testing was conducted to support substantial equivalence, since the predicate and subject devices are identical in terms of technological characteristics. Performance testing of the predicate device included mechanical and fluid delivery performance, biocompatibility, sterilization validation, in-vivo safety and effectiveness studies. All tests met the pre-determined specifications and acceptance criteria.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K153501

Reference Device(s)

K140637, K062752

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.1210 Continuous flush catheter.

(a)
Identification. A continuous flush catheter is an attachment to a catheter-transducer system that permits continuous intravascular flushing at a slow infusion rate for the purpose of eliminating clotting, back-leakage, and waveform damping.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo consists of a circular border with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" written around it. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol that resembles three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

August 18, 2016

Mercator MedSystems, Inc. % Adam Harris Associate Director, Regulatory Affairs Target Health Inc. 261 Madison Ave 24th Floor New York, NY 10016

Re: K161402

Trade/Device Name: Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1210 Regulation Name: Continuous Flush Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KRA Dated: May 17, 2016 Received: Mav 20, 2016

Dear Adam Harris:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in

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the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Brian D. Pullin -S

for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K161402

Device Name

Mercator MedSystems Bullfrog® Micro-Infusion Device

Indications for Use (Describe)

In selective areas of peripheral and coronary vessels, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents into the vessel wall and perivascular area, or intraluminally.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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5. 510(K) SUMMARY

510(k) Applicant Mercator MedSystems, Inc. 1900 Powell Street, Suite 800 Emeryville, CA 94608 Telephone: (510) 614-4550 Facsimile: (510) 614-4560 Contact Person: Adam Harris, Target Health Phone: (646) 218-2009 Email: aharris@targethealth.com Date of Summary: 9 May 2016 Device Overview Trade Name: Bullfrog® Micro-Infusion Device Common Name: Continuous Flush Infusion Catheter (per 21 CFR 870.1210) Classification: Continuous Flush Infusion Catheter 21 CFR 870.1210 Product Code KRA Panel: Cardiovascular

Predicate Device

| 510(k)

NumberTrade or Proprietary or Model NameManufacturer
K153501Bullfrog® Micro-Infusion DeviceMercator MedSystems

Reference Devices

| 510(k)

NumberTrade or Proprietary or Model NameManufacturer
K140637Peregrine System Infusion CatheterAblative Solutions
K062752MicroSyringe II/Bullfrog Micro-Infusion
DeviceMercator MedSystems

Device Description

The Mercator MedSystems Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is a wire-guided, singleoperator, endovascular catheter that consists of a perpendicular microneedle, which is sheathed by and contained within a semi-rigid polymer actuator balloon. The device is designed to be advanced to target vasculature and hydraulically actuated to move the microneedle through the external elastic lamina to deliver substances to adventitial and

4

perivascular tissues. A compliant stabilizing balloon inflates with the actuator to provide a force opposite the needle tip for proper seating of the needle is retracted within the sheathing structure by vacuuming the hydraulic actuator.

Indications for Use

In selective areas of peripheral and coronary vessels, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is intended for the infusion of diagnostic and therapeutic agents into the vessel wall and perivascular area, or intraluminally.

Technological Characteristics

All materials used in the manufacture of the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device are suitable for this use and have been used in several previously cleared products.

Performance Data

No new performance testing was conducted to support substantial equivalence, since the predicate and subject devices are identical in terms of technological characteristics. Performance testing of the predicate device included mechanical and fluid delivery performance, biocompatibility, sterilization validation, in-vivo safety and effectiveness studies. All tests met the pre-determined specifications and acceptance criteria.

Safety and Effectiveness

The Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device labeling contains instructions for use and any necessary cautions and warnings to assure safe and effective use of the device. The biocompatibility assessment was conducted in accordance with ISO 10993, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices.

Comparison to Predicate Devices

Aside from the change in the Indications for Use, the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is identical in design and performance to the predicate. The Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is also substantially equivalent to the reference devices. Both the predicate device and one of the reference devices, the Peregrine System Infusion Catheter (K140637), relied on the predicate of the other reference device, the MicroSyringe II/Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device (K062752).

The Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device is available in three model sizes (2-4 mm. 3-6 mm and 4-8 mm), which is identical to the predicate. Risk analysis has shown that the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device has the same risk profile as the predicate.