K Number
K160797
Device Name
FMX314 Surgical Platform
Date Cleared
2016-08-26

(156 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of FMX314 Instruments that are used in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery: - The FMX314 Introducer is intended to establish a path of entry for laparoscopic instruments for use during minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery in combination with the FMX314 Instruments. - The FMX314 Instruments are intended for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures for grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating, and suction irrigation of tissues and vessels during laparoscopic procedures.
Device Description
The FMX314 Surgical Platform is a single-port laparoscopic surgery platform, featuring single-use, disposable articulating surgical instruments for the purpose of doing minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery by closely mimicking multi-port laparoscopic surgery. The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of the reusable FMX314 Introducer, the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit, and the single-use FMX314 Instruments that are used as part of laparoscopic surgery according to the intended use. The FMX314 Surgical Platform does not require a larger diameter incision than standard laparoscopic surgery (compatible with a single, standard 15mm trocar) and will utilize currently marketed conventional 15mm laparoscopic access devices (trocars), rigid 5mm laparoscopes, and instrument compatible handles for instrument manipulation and monopolar cutting and cauterizing. The FMX314 Introducer is a reusable, single port access device for abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures to be used in combination with a standard 15 mm trocar, FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit assembly (accessory), and the FMX314 Introducer is designed for introducer is designed for introducing, holding, supporting and guiding the FMX314 Instruments and a standard, rigid 5 mm laparoscope. The cavity at the top of the FMX314 Introducer (hub) is designed to place the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit. The FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is designed to maintain pneumoperitoneum in the abdomen during the surgical procedure, whether or not one or more FMX314 Instruments are inserted in the instrument lumen(s) of the Introducer. Locking recesses in the hub guide the correct placement of the FMX314 Sealing Unit. The bayonet fitting at the hub is designed to properly position the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit on the FMX314 Introducer and to lock the FMX314 Sealing Unit in the hub. By turning the FMX314 Hub Cap clockwise a "click" is heard indicating that the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is locked into position. Prior to its reuse after completion of a procedure the FMX314 Introducer has to be disassembled and sterilized per Instructions For Use. The FMX314 Surgical Platform comprises six (6) disposable articulating laparoscopic surgical instruments (i.e. FMX314 Grasper, Maryland, Clip Applier, Scissors, Hook-knife, and Suction/Irrigation Instrument). The FMX314 Instruments are locked into position in the instrument clamps of the FMX314 Introducer to activate a triangulated approach within the surgical field and facilitate independent anterior/posterior mobility. Each instrument is capable of 360 degree axial rotation of the end-effector as well as multidirectional lateral and superior/inferior mobility. The FMX314 Instruments and FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are provided sterile and are single-use, disposable. When the surgical procedure is completed, the single-use FMX314 Instruments as well as the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are removed from the Introducer and discarded according to standard hospital protocol.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on the mechanical and physical aspects of the surgical platform and instruments, with no mention of data processing, algorithms, or intelligent features.

Yes
The device is described as "minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures for grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating, and suction irrigation of tissues and vessels during laparoscopic procedures," which involves directly treating tissues and vessels.

No

The device is a surgical platform and instruments intended for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery for performing procedures like grasping, dissecting, and cutting tissues, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description explicitly details physical components like the Introducer, Hub Cap & Sealing Unit, and Instruments, and the performance studies involve physical interactions with tissue and cadavers.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for "minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery" for actions like "grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating, and suction irrigation of tissues and vessels." This describes a surgical tool used directly on the patient's body during a procedure.
  • Device Description: The description details a surgical platform with instruments designed for physical manipulation of tissues within the body. It talks about access devices, sealing units to maintain pneumoperitoneum, and articulating instruments for surgical tasks.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: An IVD is a device used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, or tissue) taken from the human body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening. The provided text makes no mention of analyzing specimens or providing diagnostic information based on such analysis.

The device is a surgical instrument used during a surgical procedure, not a device used to test samples outside the body for diagnostic purposes.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of FMX314 Instruments that are used in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery:

  • The FMX314 Introducer is intended to establish a path of entry for laparoscopic instruments for use during minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery in combination with the FMX314 Instruments.

  • The FMX314 Instruments are intended for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures for grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating, and suction irrigation of tissues and vessels during laparoscopic procedures.

Product codes

OTJ, GCJ

Device Description

The FMX314 Surgical Platform is a single-port laparoscopic surgery platform, featuring single-use, disposable articulating surgical instruments for the purpose of doing minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery by closely mimicking multi-port laparoscopic surgery. The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of the reusable FMX314 Introducer, the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit, and the single-use FMX314 Instruments that are used as part of laparoscopic surgery according to the intended use. The FMX314 Surgical Platform does not require a larger diameter incision than standard laparoscopic surgery (compatible with a single, standard 15mm trocar) and will utilize currently marketed conventional 15mm laparoscopic access devices (trocars), rigid 5mm laparoscopes, and instrument compatible handles for instrument manipulation and monopolar cutting and cauterizing.

The FMX314 Introducer is a reusable, single port access device for abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures to be used in combination with a standard 15 mm trocar, FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit assembly (accessory), and the FMX314 Introducer is designed for introducer is designed for introducing, holding, supporting and guiding the FMX314 Instruments and a standard, rigid 5 mm laparoscope. The cavity at the top of the FMX314 Introducer (hub) is designed to place the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit. The FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is designed to maintain pneumoperitoneum in the abdomen during the surgical procedure, whether or not one or more FMX314 Instruments are inserted in the instrument lumen(s) of the Introducer. Locking recesses in the hub guide the correct placement of the FMX314 Sealing Unit. The bayonet fitting at the hub is designed to properly position the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit on the FMX314 Introducer and to lock the FMX314 Sealing Unit in the hub. By turning the FMX314 Hub Cap clockwise a "click" is heard indicating that the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is locked into position. Prior to its reuse after completion of a procedure the FMX314 Introducer has to be disassembled and sterilized per Instructions For Use.

The FMX314 Surgical Platform comprises six (6) disposable articulating laparoscopic surgical instruments (i.e. FMX314 Grasper, Maryland, Clip Applier, Scissors, Hook-knife, and Suction/Irrigation Instrument). The FMX314 Instruments are locked into position in the instrument clamps of the FMX314 Introducer to activate a triangulated approach within the surgical field and facilitate independent anterior/posterior mobility. Each instrument is capable of 360 degree axial rotation of the end-effector as well as multidirectional lateral and superior/inferior mobility.

The FMX314 Instruments and FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are provided sterile and are single-use, disposable. When the surgical procedure is completed, the single-use FMX314 Instruments as well as the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are removed from the Introducer and discarded according to standard hospital protocol.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

abdominal

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

  • Study Type: Non-clinical performance tests, Ex vivo cadaver studies, In vivo animal studies
  • Sample Size: Not specified
  • AUC: Not Found
  • MRMC: Not Found
  • Standalone Performance: Not Found
  • Key Results: The FMX314 Surgical Platform meets all the requirements for overall design, sterilization, biocompatibility, and electrical safety results confirming that the design output meets the design inputs and specifications for the device. The device passed all biocompatibility testing per ISO 10993-1. It passed electrical safety testing per AAMI/ANSI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-2-2, and IEC 60601-2-18. Axial Guidance Verification and Durability, Triangulation and Range of Motion, and Instrument Stiffness tests were passed. Cleaning and Reprocessing for the FMX314 Introducer met all requirements. Sterilization Testing to ISO 11137 standard met an SAL of 10^-6. Shelf Life Testing for 2 years was passed.
    The animal model in vivo study confirmed the use, functionality, and operation of the device during single port laparoscopic surgery through cuts of defined length with different temperature/energy levels. Tissue testing criteria included cut accuracy, coagulation depth, thermal spread and damage, tissue adherence to instruments, and compatibility across representative energy settings. Acute and chronic animal studies passed defined criteria. A human cadaver study evaluated real-life conditions for anatomical landmarks and dimensions, supporting that relevant human landmarks in the abdominal cavity were reachable with no incidents. A usability study was performed to validate the FMX314 Surgical Platform.

Key Metrics

  • Sterility Assurance Level (SAL): 10^-6 for radiation sterilization.

Predicate Device(s)

K090902, SPIDER Single Port Surgical Device, K091697, SPIDER Surgical Instruments

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

August 26, 2016

Fortimedix Surgical B.V. % Mr. Richard Vincins Vice President, QA/RA Emergo Global Consulting, LLC 816 Congress Avenue Suite 1400 Austin, Texas 78701

Re: K160797

Trade/Device Name: FMX314 Surgical Platform Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.1500 Regulation Name: Endoscope and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OTJ, GCJ Dated: August 3, 2016 Received: August 9, 2016

Dear Mr. Vincins:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Ilsting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device

1

related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801, please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Christopher J. Ronk -S

For Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K160797

Device Name FMX314 Surgical Platform

Indications for Use (Describe)

The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of FMX314 Instruments that are used in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery:

  • The FMX314 Introducer is intended to establish a path of entry for laparoscopic instruments for use during minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery in combination with the FMX314 Instruments.

  • The FMX314 Instruments are intended for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures for grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating, and suction irrigation of tissues and vessels during laparoscopic procedures.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

FMX314 Surgical Platform

K160797

1. Submission Sponsor

Fortimedix Surgical B.V. Daelderweg 20 Nuth 6361 HK The NETHERLANDS Office phone number: +31 (0) 45 544 95 20 Contact: Dirkjan Bakker Title: Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs Manager

2. Submission Correspondent

Emergo Global Consulting, LLC 2500 Bee Cave Road, Bldg. 1, Suite 300 Austin, TX 78746 Office Phone: (512) 327.9997 Contact: Richard A. VINCINS, Vice President, QA/RA Email: project.management@emergogroup.com

3. Date Prepared

24 August 2016

4. Device Identification

Trade/Proprietary Name:FMX314 Surgical Platform
Common/Usual Name:General and Plastic Surgery Laparoscope
Classification Name:Endoscope and Accessories
Regulation Number:876.1500
Product Code:GCJ, OTJ
Device Class:Class II

4

Classification Panel: General & Plastic Surgery

5. Legally Marketed Predicate Device(s)

K090902, SPIDER™ Single Port Surgical Device, TransEnterix, Inc.

K091697, SPIDER™ Surgical Instruments, TransEnterix, Inc.

6. Device Description

The FMX314 Surgical Platform is a single-port laparoscopic surgery platform, featuring single-use, disposable articulating surgical instruments for the purpose of doing minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery by closely mimicking multi-port laparoscopic surgery. The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of the reusable FMX314 Introducer, the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit, and the single-use FMX314 Instruments that are used as part of laparoscopic surgery according to the intended use. The FMX314 Surgical Platform does not require a larger diameter incision than standard laparoscopic surgery (compatible with a single, standard 15mm trocar) and will utilize currently marketed conventional 15mm laparoscopic access devices (trocars), rigid 5mm laparoscopes, and instrument compatible handles for instrument manipulation and monopolar cutting and cauterizing.

The FMX314 Introducer is a reusable, single port access device for abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures to be used in combination with a standard 15 mm trocar, FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit assembly (accessory), and the FMX314 Introducer is designed for introducer is designed for introducing, holding, supporting and guiding the FMX314 Instruments and a standard, rigid 5 mm laparoscope. The cavity at the top of the FMX314 Introducer (hub) is designed to place the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit. The FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is designed to maintain pneumoperitoneum in the abdomen during the surgical procedure, whether or not one or more FMX314 Instruments are inserted in the instrument lumen(s) of the Introducer. Locking recesses in the hub guide the correct placement of the FMX314 Sealing Unit. The bayonet fitting at the hub is designed to properly position the single-use FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit on the FMX314 Introducer and to lock the FMX314 Sealing Unit in the hub. By turning the FMX314 Hub Cap clockwise a "click" is heard indicating that the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit is locked into position. Prior to its reuse after completion of a procedure the FMX314 Introducer has to be disassembled and sterilized per Instructions For Use.

The FMX314 Surgical Platform comprises six (6) disposable articulating laparoscopic surgical instruments (i.e. FMX314 Grasper, Maryland, Clip Applier, Scissors, Hook-knife, and Suction/Irrigation Instrument). The FMX314 Instruments are locked into position in the instrument clamps of the FMX314 Introducer to activate a triangulated approach within the surgical field and facilitate independent anterior/posterior mobility. Each instrument is capable of 360 degree axial rotation of the end-effector as well as multidirectional lateral and superior/inferior mobility.

The FMX314 Instruments and FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are provided sterile and are single-use, disposable. When the surgical procedure is completed, the single-use FMX314 Instruments as well as the FMX314 Hub Cap & Sealing Unit are removed from the Introducer and discarded according to standard hospital protocol.

5

7. Indication for Use Statement

The FMX314 Surgical Platform is composed of FMX314 Introducer and FMX314 Instruments that are used in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery:

  • The FMX314 Introducer is intended to establish a path of entry for laparoscopic instruments for use during minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery in combination with the FMX314 Instruments.
  • The FMX314 Instruments are intended for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgical procedures for grasping, mobilizing, dissecting, cutting, cauterizing, ligating and suction-irrigation of tissues and vessels during laparoscopic procedures.

8. Substantial Equivalence Discussion

The following table compares the FMX314 Surgical Platform (FMX314 Introducer and FMX314 Instruments) to the predicate device with respect to indications for use, principles of operation, technological characteristics, materials, and performance testing. The comparison of the devices provides more detailed information regarding the basis for the determination of substantial equivalence. The subject device does not raise any new issues of safety or effectiveness based on the similarities to the predicate device.

ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical Platform
(FMX314 Introducer)SPIDER™ Single Port
Surgical Device
510(k) NumberK160797K090902N/A
Product CodeOTJGCJDifferent; the FDA advised
that Product Code OTJ is
used for the FMX314
Introducer
Regulation
Number876.1500876.1500Same
Regulation NameLaparoscopic Single Port
Access DeviceGeneral and Plastic Surgery
LaparoscopeN/A
Indications for UseThe FMX314 Introducer is
intended to establish a path
of entry for laparoscopic
instruments for use during
minimally invasive
abdominal laparoscopic
surgery in combination with
the FMX314 Instruments.The SPIDER™ (Single Port
Instrument Delivery
Extended Reach) is intended
to establish a path of entry
for laparoscopic instruments
for use during minimally
invasive abdominal
laparoscopic surgery.Same
ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical Platform
(FMX314 Introducer)SPIDER™ Single Port
Surgical Device
Overview of
Design, Principles
of OperationThe FMX314 Surgical
Platform consists of:
  • the FMX314 Introducer,
  • the FMX314 Hub Cap &
  • Sealing Unit
  • five (5) semi-flexible,
  • double-articulating
    FMX314 Instruments
    (Grasper, Scissors,
    Maryland, Clip-Applier
    and Hook-knife) and
  • one (1) semi-flexible,
    single-articulating
    FMX314
    Suction/Irrigation
    Instrument
    The FMX314 Introducer is a
    rigid, reusable single port
    delivery system with four (4)
    lumens to facilitate multi-
    instrument access. The
    superior lumen is designated
    for a 5mm rigid laparoscope;
    the two lateral ports are
    designated for the
    instruments and the inferior
    lumen for the
    suction/irrigation.
    The FMX314 Introducer is
    inserted into a standard 15
    mm Trocar after insufflation
    of the abdomen. It includes a
    fume release port for smoke
    evacuation.
    The FMX314 Instruments get
    steered and activated with
    handles with a rotating knob.
    The FMX314 Surgical
    Platform allows for x, y, and z
    as well as rotational motion
    for a multidirectional
    approach of the surgical
    field | The single use SPIDER™
    device consists of:
  • the SPIDER™ Single
    Port Surgical Device
  • the SPIDER™ Surgical
    Instruments (flexible
    and rigid)
    The SPIDER™ Single Port
    Surgical Device is a rigid, pre-
    sterilized introducer with
    four channels. Two of the
    channels known as IDTs
    (Instrument Delivery Tubes)
    are positioned left and right
    and include extended lumens
    to facilitate manipulation of
    flexible surgical instruments,
    enabling control of the
    instruments over extended
    distances. These 2 IDTs are
    flexible and allow for x, y,
    and z motion for a
    multidirectional approach of
    the surgical field, mimicking
    the approach of standard
    laparoscopic surgery using
    pistol grip handles with a
    rotating knob on the flexible
    surgical instruments.
    Two (2) rigid channels, north
    to south, can accommodate
    an endoscope or a rigid
    surgical instrument. The
    SPIDER™ Single Port Surgical
    Device includes ports for
    insufflation or smoke
    evacuation. | Similar; both platforms are
    single access platforms, and
    allow for motion of
    laparoscopic Instruments
    for a multidirectional
    approach of the surgical
    field. Both platforms have a
    port for smoke evacuation.
    The SPIDER™ Single Port
    Surgical Device is for single-
    use only and requires a
    bigger incision because of
    its larger outer diameter
    compared to the reusable
    FMX314 Introducer.
    Furthermore, the flexible
    SPIDER™ Surgical
    Instruments do not have
    inherent stiffness and get
    steered and activated via
    the Instrument Delivery
    Tubes, while the FMX314
    Instruments are semi-
    flexible and activated and
    articulated via the
    instrument handle.
    The differences in the
    overall design and the
    principle of operation and
    use of the FMX314 Surgical
    Platform are minor and do
    not raise any additional
    questions of safety or
    efficacy as the general
    principle for use of the
    device is the same and is
    used in the same surgical
    procedures. |
    | Manufacturer | Fortimedix Surgical B.V. | TransEnterix, Inc. | Significant Differences |
    | Trade Name | FMX314 Surgical Platform
    (FMX314 Introducer) | SPIDER™ Single Port
    Surgical Device | |
    | | approach of standard
    laparoscopic surgery. | | |
    | Materials –
    Introducer | Introducer body:
    Stainless steel 316L and PEEK
    Instrument Clamps &
    Axial Guiding:
    Aluminum AL 6082
    Bearings:
    PTFE Rulon 641
    Spring:
    Stainless steel 301 | Stainless steel and
    Plastic materials | Similar; the materials
    composing the introducer
    component are common
    materials that are used in
    other medical devices. The
    materials do not introduce
    any concerns for safety and
    efficacy as the performance
    testing of the FMX314
    Surgical Platform assures
    proper functioning. |
    | Materials — Hub
    Cap & Sealing Unit | FMX314 Hub Cap:
    PEEK
    FMX314 Sealing Unit:
    Silicone rubber, PBT | Plastic materials | Similar; the materials
    composing the FMX314 Hub
    Cap & Sealing Unit are
    common materials that are
    used in other medical
    devices. These materials do
    not introduce any concerns
    for safety and efficacy as
    the performance testing of
    the FMX314 Sealing Unit
    assures proper functioning. |
    | Number of Lumens | 4 | 4 | Same |
    | Stationary Lumens | 4 | 2 | Similar; the FMX314
    Introducer provides
    stationary lumens only, this
    does not introduce any new
    safety or efficacy concerns
    as compared to the
    predicate device. |
    | Flexible Lumens | 0 | 2 | Different; the FMX314
    Introducer provides
    stationary lumens only for
    robust lumen pathway that
    does not introduce any new
    safety or efficacy concerns
    as compared to the
    predicate device. |
    | Manufacturer | Fortimedix Surgical B.V. | TransEnterix, Inc. | Significant Differences |
    | Trade Name | FMX314 Surgical Platform
    (FMX314 Introducer) | SPIDER™ Single Port
    Surgical Device | |
    | Degrees of
    Rotation | 360° of independent
    movement of instruments at
    distal end | 360° of independent
    movement of instruments at
    distal end | Same |
    | Lumen Diameter | 3 x 6 mm (lateral, superior)
    1 x 3.6 mm (inferior) | 2 x 7.2 mm (flexible)
    2 x 6 mm (stationary) | Similar; the semi-flexible
    FMX314 Instruments have a
    smaller diameter; these do
    not introduce any new
    concerns of safety and
    efficacy as the lumen
    diameter accommodates
    the instruments for each
    platform. |
    | Overall Length | 27.5 cm (with fully engaged
    axial guidance; extreme
    posterior position)
    34.0 cm (with fully extended
    axial guidance; extreme
    anterior position) | 72 cm | Different; the FMX314
    Instruments are semi-
    flexible and have an
    inherent stiffness through
    the material composition.
    Thus the instruments do
    not need full support along
    the length. The smaller
    length of the introducer
    does not introduce any
    additional concerns for
    safety or efficacy. |
    | Outer Diameter
    (Shaft) | 15.5 mm | 18.9 mm (without plastic
    tube) | Similar; the SPIDER™ Single
    Port Surgical Device has a
    3.4 mm larger diameter; as
    the path of entry is smaller
    than the predicate device,
    this does not introduce any
    new concerns for safety and
    efficacy. |
    | Sterile | Introducer: Supplied non-
    sterile; user sterilized
    Hub Cap & Sealing Unit:
    Supplied sterile, single-use
    only | Supplied sterile, single-use
    only | Different; the entire
    predicate device is single-
    use only compared to
    reusability of the FMX314
    Introducer. Reprocessing
    validation and lifecycle
    verification supports no
    new concerns for safety or
    efficacy introduced. |
    | Manufacturer | Fortimedix Surgical B.V. | TransEnterix, Inc. | Significant Differences |
    | Trade Name | FMX314 Surgical Platform
    (FMX314 Introducer) | SPIDER™ Single Port
    Surgical Device | |
    | Single-Use | The Introducer is
    reprocessed according to
    instructions
    Hub Cap & Sealing Unit:
    Single-use only, disposed of
    after use | Single-use only | Different; the entire
    predicate device is single-
    use only compared to
    reusability of the FMX314
    Introducer. Reprocessing
    validation and lifecycle
    verification supports no
    new concerns for safety or
    efficacy introduced. |
    | Packaging | Holding tray in a carton box | Holding tray in a carton box | Same |
    | Shelf Life | Introducer: 5 years
    Hub Cap & Sealing Unit: 2
    years | Not known | N/A |

Table 5A - Comparison of Characteristics - FMX314 Introducer

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Table 5B – Comparison of Characteristics – FMX314 Instruments

ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical
Platform
(FMX314 Instruments)SPIDER™ Surgical
Instruments
510(k) NumberK160797K091697N/A
Product CodeGCJGCJSame
Regulation
Number876.1500876.1500Same
Regulation NameGeneral and Plastic Surgery
LaparoscopeGeneral and Plastic Surgery
LaparoscopeSame
Indications for UseThe FMX314 Instruments
are intended for use in
minimally invasive
abdominal laparoscopic
surgical procedures for
grasping, mobilizing,
dissecting, retracting,
cutting, cauterizing, ligating
and suction irrigation of
tissues and vessels during
laparoscopic procedures.The SPIDER Surgical
Instruments are intended for
use in minimally invasive
abdominal laparoscopic
surgical procedures for
grasping, mobilizing,
dissecting, retracting,
cutting, cauterizing, ligating,
suction irrigation, and other
manipulation of tissues and
vessels during laparoscopic
procedures.Similar; the phrase 'and
other manipulation' was
removed from the
indications as discussed with
the FDA during a Q-Sub
meeting.
ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical
PlatformSPIDER™ Surgical
Instruments
(FMX314 Instruments)
Types of
InstrumentsFMX314 Grasper
FMX314 Maryland
FMX314 Scissors
FMX314 Clip Applier
FMX314 Hook-Knife
FMX314 Suction-IrrigationFenestrated Grasper
Maryland Dissector
Flex Shears
Clip Applier
Monopolar Hook
Suction IrrigatorSame
Design
ConfigurationSemi-flexible, articulating
laparoscopic instrument
made of telescoped tubes;
pistol grip handle with
rotating knob (except for
the Hook-Knife and the
Suction/Irrigation
instruments)Flexible laparoscopic
instrument; pistol grip
handle with rotating knob
(except for the Hook-Knife
and the Suction/Irrigation
instruments)Similar; compared to the
flexible SPIDER™ Instruments
which have no inherent
stiffness and can only be
manipulated within the
flexible lumens of the
SPIDER™ Single Port Surgical
Device, the FMX314
Instruments are semi-flexible
with an inherent stiffness.
The use of the instruments
are the same for the
indications for use and
surgical application that is
supported by performance
testing of the instruments
which does not raise any
new concerns for safety or
efficacy.
MaterialsStainless steel tooltips;
stainless steel tubing;
polyolefin sheathingStainless steel tooltips;
Sheathing material unknownSimilar; there is no
difference in the tool-tip
material as both are stainless
steel. All patient contacting
materials used with the
FMX314 Instruments are
biocompatible and do not
introduce any new safety or
efficacy concerns.
Length (Overall)FMX314 Grasper: 63 cm
(without handle) of which
up to 33 cm is inside the
abdominal cavity
FMX314 Maryland: 63 cmFenestrated Grasper: About
84 cm (without handle) of which
up to 34 cm is inside
the abdominal cavity
Maryland Dissector: AboutSimilar; the instruments of
the predicate device need to
fit through the SPIDER™
Introducer which has an
overall length of 72cm;
ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical
Platform
(FMX314 Instruments)SPIDER™ Surgical
Instruments
(without handle)
FMX314 Scissors: 62 cm
(without handle)
FMX 314 Clip Applier: 63 cm
(without handle)
FMX314 Hook-knife: 59 cm
(without handle); 73 cm84 cm (without handle)
Flex Shears: Unknown
Clip Applier: Unknown
Monopolar Hook: Unknowntaking the bends of the
flexible lumens of the
SPIDER™ Single Port Surgical
Device into account, the
flexible SPIDER™
Instruments need to be
longer than 72 cm.
(including handle)
FMX314 Suction-Irrigation:
68 cm (without connector)Suction - Irrigator: About 80
cm (without connector)This does not introduce any
safety or efficacy concerns as
the manipulation of the
instrument is the same and
the operating principles is
the same.
Length (Tooltip)FMX314 Grasper: 36 mm
FMX314 Maryland: 33 mm
FMX314 Scissors: 26 mm
FMX314 Clip Applier: 34
mm
FMX314 Hook-knife: 14 mmFenestrated Grasper About
26 mm
Maryland Dissector: About
25.5 mm
Flex Shears: Unknown
Clip Applier: Unknown
Monopolar Hook: UnknownSimilar; the slightly longer
tool-tip of the FMX314
Instrument does not
introduce any new safety
and efficacy concerns as this
is only 1 cm which does not
have a significant impact on
use of the tool.
Shaft Diameter5 mmAbout 3.2 mmSimilar; the shaft diameter is
slightly larger to
accommodate the
construction of the flexible
instruments. This does not
raise any additional safety or
efficacy concerns as the
instruments fit through the
introducer lumens.
SterileYes by gamma sterilizationYes by EtO sterilizationSimilar; these are both
validated methods with the
Sterility Assurance Level
(SAL) of 10 $^{-6}$ so this does not
introduce any new safety or
efficacy concerns.
Electrical Safety
TestingYesYesSame
Single-UseYesYesSame
ManufacturerFortimedix Surgical B.V.TransEnterix, Inc.Significant Differences
Trade NameFMX314 Surgical
Platform
(FMX314 Instruments)SPIDER™ Surgical
Instruments
Maximum Voltage
Rating