(20 days)
Not Found
No
The summary describes a standard digital X-ray detector and does not mention any AI or ML capabilities in its description, intended use, or performance studies.
No
The device is a digital X-ray flat panel detector used for general radiographic diagnosis, meaning it is used for imaging and diagnosis, not for providing therapy or treatment.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section states that the device is "indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy." This explicitly states its purpose in diagnosis.
No
The device description clearly states it is a "cassette size digital X-ray flat panel detector" and describes its physical components and how it converts X-ray photons into electrical signals and then digital values for display. This indicates it is a hardware device, not software-only.
Based on the provided information, the CareView 1800L detector is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
- CareView 1800L Function: The description clearly states that the CareView 1800L is a digital imaging solution designed for general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It directly captures X-ray images of the body.
- No Specimen Analysis: There is no mention of the device analyzing any biological specimens. Its function is to convert X-ray photons into digital images for visual interpretation by a healthcare professional.
Therefore, the CareView 1800L falls under the category of medical imaging devices, not In Vitro Diagnostic devices.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The CareView 1800L detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
Product codes
MQB
Device Description
CareView 1800L is a kind of cassette size digital X-ray flat panel detectors which have 434mm×434mm imaging area. The device communicates by wired communication feature (Giga-bit Ethernet communication mode by connecting the power box).
The device intercepts X-ray photons and then the scintillator emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo detectors (a-Si) that create electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to a digital value and an image will be displayed on the monitor.
The detector should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-ray generator to utilize as digitalizing X-ray images and transfer for radiography diagnostic.
Generally, CareView 1800L is the same as the cleared product, CareView 1500L except the dimension. The dimension of CareView 1800L is 460mm x 15mm, while the CareView 1500L is 384mm x 460mm x 15mm.
Mentions image processing
After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to a digital value and an image will be displayed on the monitor.
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
X-ray
Anatomical Site
human anatomy
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies
Nonclinical and clinical considerations
The proposed device (CareView 1800L) and predicate device (CareView 1500L) share most of primary product specifications including intended use, technology, material, and imaging principle, power supply method etc. The only difference is the dimension. While the predicate device dimension is 384mm x 15mm, the proposed device dimension is 460mm × 460mm × 15mm.
The difference of dimension doesn't affect the technological parameters and clinical images.
Key Metrics
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 892.1680 Stationary x-ray system.
(a)
Identification. A stationary x-ray system is a permanently installed diagnostic system intended to generate and control x-rays for examination of various anatomical regions. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A radiographic contrast tray or radiology diagnostic kit intended for use with a stationary x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
0
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol that resembles a stylized human figure or a caduceus, often associated with healthcare.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
January 8, 2016
CareRay Digital Medical Systems Co., Ltd. % Ms. Leilei Li Engineer, R&D Department A2-201/B3-501, Biobay, 218 Xinghu Street, SuZhou Industrial Park SuZhou, Jiangsu 215123 CHINA
Re: K153492
Trade/Device Name: CareView 1800L X-ray Flat Panel Detectors Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1680 Regulation Name: Stationary x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MQB Dated: December 01, 2015 Received: December 04, 2015
Dear Ms. Li:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of December 24, 2015.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
1
Page 2 - Ms. Leilei Li
forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Michael D'Hara
For
Robert Ochs, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K153492
Device Name CareView 1800L X-ray Flat Panel Detectors
Indications for Use (Describe)
The CareView 1800L detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|---|
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) |
| ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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510(k) Summary
4
510(k) Summary
[As required by 21 CFR 807.92]
1. Date Prepared [21 CFR807.92 (a) (1)]
Dec. 01, 2015
2. Submitter's Information [21 CFR807.92 (a) (1)]
| Company Name: | CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Company Address: | A2-201/B3-501, Biobay, 218 Xinghu Street, SuZhou |
| Industrial Park, SuZhou 215123, P. R. China | |
| Contact Person: | Ms. Li |
| Phone Number: | (86) 512-86860288 |
| Fax Number: | (86) 512-86860388 |
| E-mail: | ll.li@careray.com |
3. Trade Name, Common Name, Classification [21 CFR807.92(a)(2)]
| Trade Name: | X-ray Flat Panel Detectors |
|---|---|
| Model Name: | CareView 1800L X-ray Flat Panel Detectors |
| Classification Name: | Stationary X-ray system |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.1680 |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Product Code: | MQB |
4. Identification of Predicate Device(s) [21 CFR 807.92(a)(3)]
The identified predicates within this submission are as follows:
| Manufacturer: | CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Trade Name: | X-ray Flat Panel Detectors |
| Model Name: | CareView 1500L |
| Classification Name: | Stationary X-ray system |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.1680 |
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| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
|---|---|
| Product Code: | MQB |
| FDA 510(k) #: | K153058 |
5. Description of the Device [21 CFR 807.92(a)(4)]
CareView 1800L is a kind of cassette size digital X-ray flat panel detectors which have 434mm×434mm imaging area. The device communicates by wired communication feature (Giga-bit Ethernet communication mode by connecting the power box).
The device intercepts X-ray photons and then the scintillator emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo detectors (a-Si) that create electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to a digital value and an image will be displayed on the monitor.
The detector should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-ray generator to utilize as digitalizing X-ray images and transfer for radiography diagnostic.
Generally, CareView 1800L is the same as the cleared product, CareView 1500L except the dimension. The dimension of CareView 1800L is 460mm x 15mm, while the CareView 1500L is 384mm x 460mm x 15mm.
6. Intended Use [21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)]
The CareView 1800L detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
| Item | Proposed Device:
X-ray Flat Panel Detectors | Predicate Device:
X-ray Flat Panel Detectors |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| 510(K) Number | To be assigned | K153058 |
| Model | CareView 1800L | CareView 1500L |
| Classification Name | Stationary X-ray system | Stationary X-ray system |
| Product Code | MQB | MQB |
| Regulation Number | 892.1680 | 892.1680 |
| Panel | Radiology | Radiology |
| Class | II | II |
| X-ray Absorber | Csl Scintillator | Csl Scintillator |
| Installation Type | Wired, Cassette | Wired, Cassette |
| Readout Mechanism | Thin Film Transistor | Thin Film Transistor |
7. Technological Characteristics [21 CFR 807.92(a)(6)]
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| Image Matrix Size | 2816 × 2816 pixels | 2304 × 2816 pixels |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel Pitch | 154µm | 154µm |
| Effective Imaging | ||
| Area | 434 mm × 434 mm | 355 mm × 434 mm |
| Grayscale | 16 bit, 65536 grayscale | 16 bit, 65536 grayscale |
| Spatial Resolution | Min. 3.3 line pair/mm | Min. 3.3 line pair/mm |
| Rated | ||
| Power | ||
| Supply | DC +24 V, Max.1 A | |
| Powered by the power box using | ||
| interface cable | DC +24 V, Max.1 A | |
| Powered by the power box | ||
| using interface cable | ||
| Power | ||
| Consumption | Max. 24 W | Max. 24 W |
| Communications | Gigabit Ethernet | Gigabit Ethernet |
| Imaging Plate | Carbon Fiber Plate | Carbon Fiber Plate |
| Cooling | Air cooling | Air cooling |
| Dimensions | 460 mm × 460 mm × 15 mm | 384 mm × 460 mm × 15 mm |
| Operation | Temperature: +5 ~ +35 ℃ | Temperature: +5 ~ +35 ℃ |
| Humidity: 30 ~ 75% | Humidity: 30 ~ 75% | |
| (Non-Condensing) | (Non-Condensing) | |
| Atmospheric pressure: 700 ~ 1060 hPa | Atmospheric pressure: 700 ~ 1060 hPa | |
| Storage and | ||
| transportation | Temperature: -20 ~ +55 ℃ | Temperature: -20 ~ +55 ℃ |
| Humidity: 10 ~ 90% | Humidity: 10 ~ 90% | |
| (Non-Condensing) | (Non-Condensing) | |
| Atmospheric pressure: 700 ~ 1060 hPa | Atmospheric pressure: 700 ~ 1060 hPa |
8. System requirements to operate with other radiographic system components
-
- Recommended Generator Specification:
Energy range: 40~150kVp
- Recommended Generator Specification:
mA range: 10~1000mA (depending on the generator power)
ms range: 106300ms to produce 0.11000mAs (depending on the generator power) Note: To our best knowledge, the detector is compatible with the X-ray generators with the specifications described above. If you have questions regarding the compatibility issue for other generators, please contact your distributor or CareRay.
-
- Application Program Interface (API) for system integration manufacturer
Peripheral hardware: CareView detector connected via wired communication.
- Application Program Interface (API) for system integration manufacturer
CPU: Intel (R) Core (TM) 2 Duo, 2.93GHz or above
RAM: 2 GB or higher
Hard disk: 160 GB or higher
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Monitor: 1280 x 1024 or higher
OS: Windows XP or Windows 7
- Development environment: MS Visual Studio 2005
-
- X-ray exposure mode
The synchronous connection mode is the signal transfer mode between the X-ray generator which sends the X-ray and the detector which receives the X-ray.
CareView 1800L supported typical sync mode contains external sync, soft sync, manual sync and auto sync containing FFAED mode.
The detector can't provide feedback to the generator to terminate the x-ray exposure.
9. Substantial Equivalence [21 CFR 807.92(b) (1) and 807.92(b)(2)]
-
A Electrical safety and EMC testing
Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to IEC/ES 60601-1 was performed, and EMC testing was also conducted in accordance with IEC/EN 60601-1-2. All test results are satisfactory. -
A Nonclinical and clinical considerations
The proposed device (CareView 1800L) and predicate device (CareView 1500L) share most of primary product specifications including intended use, technology, material, and imaging principle, power supply method etc. The only difference is the dimension. While the predicate device dimension is 384mm x 15mm, the proposed device dimension is 460mm × 460mm × 15mm.
The difference of dimension doesn't affect the technological parameters and clinical images.
10. Conclusion [21 CFR 807.92(b) (3)]
In accordance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 CFR Part 807 and based on the information provided in this premarket notification, the CareView 1800L X-ray flat panel detector is substantially equivalent to predicate device CareView 1500L(K153058). Both propose and predicate devices are same in the intended use, the design principle, the applicable standards and specification. Some characteristics, for example, dimension is different. However the test reports in this submission documents provide demonstration that this difference doesn't raise any new questions of safety and effectiveness. Therefore, CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. concludes the CareView 1800L X-ray flat panel detector is substantially equivalent with the predicate device CareView 1500L (K153058).