K Number
K152162
Device Name
Myray- HYPERION X5
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2015-12-24

(143 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.1800
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
HYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system for digital panoramic X-rays suitable for production of orthopanoramic images of the maxillofacial region, diagnostic examination of the dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity. Hyperion X5 allows the following projections: - Standard or pediatric panoramic views (PAN); - i Full or partial views of the dentition selected by the user (DENT); - Frontal and lateral view of the maxillary sinuses (SIN); . - Lateral and posteroanterior view of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) from several angles. - The HYPERION X5 shall not be used on patients (child) less than approximately 1045mm in height and less than 19Kg in weight. These height and weight measurements approximately correspond to that of an average 4 year old. Furthermore the device shall not be used with patients not vigilant and cooperative, since the patient must be able to understand and follow the operator's instructions for a correct positioning
Device Description
The Hyperion X5 apparatus consists of one rotating arm attached to the support column. The powered rotating arm is capable of rotating for about 210° and translating thereby allowing the x-ray emission system and image detector to be moved around the patient according to complex orbits that follow the morphological profile. The rotating arm is attached to a support column capable of moving vertically through a motorized movement in order to allow it to perform the panoramic exposition. The system provides patient positioning means such as handles and bite point with chin rest. The correct patient positioning is guided by 3 LASER positioning lights. The x-ray generator provides up to 85 kV, 15 mA to the x-ray tube, and the scanning process is performed by an independent axes cinematic unit. The system is equipped with CMOS solid state x-ray image detector, with associated electronics. The solid state CMOS detector contain a Cs(Tl) scintillator able to capture the radiation emitted by the x-ray generator, converting it in fluorescence and then in electric charge, accumulated by each pixel according to the light intensity. The accumulated charge in each row is sequentially selected by vertical shift registers for row scan, transferred to the amplifier and converted in voltage signal and than converted in a 14bit digital signal that transfered to the PC, trough the Ethernet connection, allow to create a set of by dimensional images acquired during the movement of the rotating arm along the designed orbits. These set of images suitably interconnected, allow at the software to create the panoramic standard image in order to show the exam result, store and evaluate it.
More Information

Not Found.

No
The description focuses on the hardware components, image acquisition process, and basic image reconstruction software. There is no mention of AI, ML, or advanced image processing techniques that would typically indicate the use of such technologies. The performance studies also focus on basic image quality metrics and comparisons to a predicate device without mentioning AI/ML-specific evaluations.

No.
The device is an extraoral X-ray system for diagnostic imaging, not for treating diseases or conditions.

Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is suitable for "production of orthopanoramic images of the maxillofacial region, diagnostic examination of the dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity." The key phrase "diagnostic examination" directly indicates its use for diagnosis.

No

The device description clearly outlines significant hardware components including a rotating arm, support column, motorized movement, patient positioning means, laser positioning lights, an x-ray generator, and a CMOS solid state x-ray image detector. While software is mentioned for image creation and processing, it is integral to a larger hardware system.

Based on the provided information, the HYPERION X5 is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.

Here's why:

  • IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body. The intended use and device description clearly state that the HYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system used to produce images of the maxillofacial region, dentition, and other structures within the patient's body. It does not analyze samples taken from the patient.
  • The device description focuses on imaging technology. The description details the X-ray generation, detection, and image formation process, which are characteristic of medical imaging devices, not IVD devices.
  • The performance studies are based on imaging quality and geometric accuracy. The studies described compare the image resolution, geometric performance, and ability to maintain information level under different exposure conditions. These are relevant metrics for imaging devices, not IVD devices which would typically focus on analytical performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, etc.

Therefore, the HYPERION X5 is a medical imaging device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

HYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system for digital panoramic X-rays suitable for production of orthopanoramic images of the maxillofacial region, diagnostic examination of the dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity.

Hyperion X5 allows the following projections:

  • Standard or pediatric panoramic views (PAN);
  • i Full or partial views of the dentition selected by the user (DENT);
  • Frontal and lateral view of the maxillary sinuses (SIN); .
  • Lateral and posteroanterior view of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) from several angles. -

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MUH

Device Description

The HYPERION X5 is manufactured by Cefla S.C. but it can be sold under two different brands and commercial name Hyperion X5 and NewTom GO. The device can be set in three different installation configurations: Suspended version, Floor version with column and wall bracket and Floor version with column and standard base.

The Hyperion X5 apparatus consists of one rotating arm attached to the support column. The powered rotating arm is capable of rotating for about 210° and translating thereby allowing the x-ray emission system and image detector to be moved around the patient according to complex orbits that follow the morphological profile. The rotating arm is attached to a support column capable of moving vertically through a motorized movement in order to allow it to perform the panoramic exposition.

The system provides patient positioning means such as handles and bite point with chin rest. The correct patient positioning is guided by 3 LASER positioning lights. The x-ray generator provides up to 85 kV, 15 mA to the x-ray tube, and the scanning process is performed by an independent axes cinematic unit. The system is equipped with CMOS solid state x-ray image detector, with associated electronics. The solid state CMOS detector contain a Cs(Tl) scintillator able to capture the radiation emitted by the x-ray generator, converting it in fluorescence and then in electric charge, accumulated by each pixel according to the light intensity. The accumulated charge in each row is sequentially selected by vertical shift registers for row scan, transferred to the amplifier and converted in voltage signal and than converted in a 14bit digital signal that transfered to the PC, trough the Ethernet connection, allow to create a set of by dimensional images acquired during the movement of the rotating arm along the designed orbits. These set of images suitably interconnected, allow at the software to create the panoramic standard image in order to show the exam result, store and evaluate it.

Mentions image processing

Yes, mentions "suitably interconnected, allow at the software to create the panoramic standard image in order to show the exam result, store and evaluate it." and "reconstruction software".

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found.

Input Imaging Modality

Extraoral X-ray.

Anatomical Site

maxillofacial region, dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity, maxillary sinuses, temporomandibular joints (TMJ).

Indicated Patient Age Range

Adult & paediatric. The HYPERION X5 shall not be used on patients (child) less than approximately 1045mm in height and less than 19Kg in weight. These height and weight measurements approximately correspond to that of an average 4 year old.

Intended User / Care Setting

Not explicitly stated. Implied to be medical professionals such as dentists given the nature of the device and indications for use.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found.

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found.

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical bench tests were performed to compare the performance of the subject device with the Hyperion X9 (K123381).
The non-clinical performance tests executed are:

    1. Comparison with QUART Technical Phantom (DIN 6868-5) on X9 and X5 Standard Panoramic X-rays. This test allow to demonstrate that both Hyperion X5 that the predicate device, together with their sensors and background software, are able to produce images with comparable level of resolution.
    1. Geometrical Comparison with Standard Technical CEFLA Phantom on 2D Dental Panoramic Projections. This test allow to demonstrate that both Hyperion X5 that the predicate device are able to produce images with comparable magnification of vertical and horizontal lines and orthogonality errors).
    1. Comparison between Hyperion X5 and X9 Panoramic Under- and Over-Exposed X-ray. This test allow to evaluate the behaviour of the two devices, and in particular the behaviour of the two 2D sensors and of the two reconstruction software used in the subject device and in the predicate device, when a PANORAMIC exposition is performed in extreme exposition (under and over exposition).

The non clinical performance tests allow to demonstrate that the images produced by the Hyperion X5 have similar resolution, similar geometrical performances (magnification of vertical lines and orthogonality errors), similar ability to maintain information level, also in very extreme exposition conditions, and are also comparable in term of clinical outcome.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found.

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K123381

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found.

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found.

§ 872.1800 Extraoral source x-ray system.

(a)
Identification. An extraoral source x-ray system is an AC-powered device that produces x-rays and is intended for dental radiographic examination and diagnosis of diseases of the teeth, jaw, and oral structures. The x-ray source (a tube) is located outside the mouth. This generic type of device may include patient and equipment supports and component parts.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

December 24, 2015

Cefla S.c. % Maurizio Pantaleoni CEO Isemed Srl Via A. Bonetti 3/a Imola, 40026 IT

Re: K152162

Trade/Device Name: Hyperion X5 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.1800 Regulation Name: Extraoral Source X-Ray System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MUH Dated: July 21, 2015 Received: August 3, 2015

Dear Maurizio Pantaleoni:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

1

Page 2 - Maurizio Pantaleoni

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Michael D'Hara

For

Robert Ochs Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K152162

Device Name HYPERION X5

Indications for Use (Describe)

HYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system for digital panoramic X-rays suitable for production of orthopanoramic images of the maxillofacial region, diagnostic examination of the dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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3

510(k) Summary of the HYPERION X5

This 510(k) Summary is being submitted as required by 21 CFR 807.92.

1.General Information
Submitter :CEFLA S.C.
Via Selice Prov.le 23/a
Imola, BO 40026 ITALY
Tel. +39 0542 653441
Fax +39 0542 653607
Consultant/ Contact:Maurizio Pantaleoni
ISEMED srl
Via Altobelli Bonetti 3/a
Imola, BO 40026 ITALY
Mob. +39 348 4435155
Tel. +39 0542 683803
Fax +39 0542 698456
Email: regulatory@isemed.eu
Summary Prepared Date:July 21, 2015

2. Names

Device Name: HYPERION X5 Common Name: Panoramic x-ray system Product Code: MUH Classification: ll Regulation Number: 872.1800 (Extraoral source x-ray system)

3. Predicate Devices

The HYPERION X5 is substantially equivalent to the following device:

ApplicantDevice name510(k) Number
CEFLA S.C.HYPERION X9K123381

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4. Device Description

The HYPERION X5 is manufactured by Cefla S.C. but it can be sold under two different brands and commercial name Hyperion X5 and NewTom GO. The device can be set in three different installation configurations: Suspended version, Floor version with column and wall bracket and Floor version with column and standard base.

The Hyperion X5 apparatus consists of one rotating arm attached to the support column. The powered rotating arm is capable of rotating for about 210° and translating thereby allowing the x-ray emission system and image detector to be moved around the patient according to complex orbits that follow the morphological profile. The rotating arm is attached to a support column capable of moving vertically through a motorized movement in order to allow it to perform the panoramic exposition.

The system provides patient positioning means such as handles and bite point with chin rest. The correct patient positioning is guided by 3 LASER positioning lights. The x-ray generator provides up to 85 kV, 15 mA to the x-ray tube, and the scanning process is performed by an independent axes cinematic unit. The system is equipped with CMOS solid state x-ray image detector, with associated electronics. The solid state CMOS detector contain a Cs(Tl) scintillator able to capture the radiation emitted by the x-ray generator, converting it in fluorescence and then in electric charge, accumulated by each pixel according to the light intensity. The accumulated charge in each row is sequentially selected by vertical shift registers for row scan, transferred to the amplifier and converted in voltage signal and than converted in a 14bit digital signal that transfered to the PC, trough the Ethernet connection, allow to create a set of by dimensional images acquired during the movement of the rotating arm along the designed orbits. These set of images suitably interconnected, allow at the software to create the panoramic standard image in order to show the exam result, store and evaluate it.

The HYPERION X5 system has been developed according to the FDA Guidance "Solid State X-ray Imaging Devices - Premarket Notification 510(k) submissions" of August 6, 1999.

5. Indications for Use

HYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system for digital panoramic X-rays suitable for production of orthopanoramic images of the maxillofacial region, diagnostic examination of the dentition (teeth), arches and other structures of the oral cavity.

Hyperion X5 allows the following projections:

  • Standard or pediatric panoramic views (PAN);
  • i Full or partial views of the dentition selected by the user (DENT);
  • Frontal and lateral view of the maxillary sinuses (SIN); .
  • Lateral and posteroanterior view of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) from several angles. -

The HYPERION X5 shall not be used on patients (child) less than approximately 1045mm in height and less than 19Kg in weight. These height and weight measurements approximately correspond to that of an average 4 year old. Furthermore the device shall not be used with patients not vigilant and cooperative, since the patient must be able to understand and follow the operator's instructions for a correct positioning

The Hyperion X5 can perform panoramic views, both for adult and child, frontal and lateral view of the maxillary sinuses and Lateral and posteroanterior view of the temporomandibular joints exactly as the predicate device, there are no differences in indications for use of the two devices

The Indication for use for the HYPERION X5 are a subset of the indications for use of the predicate device only related to the 2D mode applications, since HYPERION X5 is a simplified version of the HYPERION X9.

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6. Summary of comparison discussion

Proposed DevicePredicate Devices
Device NameHYPERION X5
CEFLA S.C.HYPERION X9
CEFLA S.C.
(K123381)
FigureImage: HYPERION X5Image: HYPERION X9
Classification & Intended use
Regulation Number21CFR 872.180021CFR 892.1750
Regulation NameExtraoral source x-ray systemComputed tomography x-ray system
Classification Product CodeMUHOAS (Classification Product code )
MUH (Subsequent Product code)
Regulatory ClassClass IIClass II
Indication for use statementHYPERION X5 is an extraoral X-ray system
for digital panoramic X-rays suitable for
production of orthopanoramic images of
the maxillofacial region, diagnostic
examination of the dentition (teeth),
arches and other structures of the oral
cavity.HYPERION X9 is a digital panoramic, cephalometric and
tomographic extra-oral X-ray system, indicated for use
in:
(i) producing panoramic X-ray images of the
maxillofacial area, for diagnostic examination of
dentition (teeth), jaws and oral structures; and
(ii) producing radiographs of jaws, parts of the skull and
carpus for the purpose of cephalometric examination,
when equipped with tele-radiographic arm (CEPH);
(iii) producing tomographic images of the oral and
maxillofacial structure, for diagnostic examination of
dentition (teeth), jaws, oral structures and some cranial
bones if equipped with CBCT option.
Performances features comparison
Performance SpecificationPanoramicPanoramic. Cephalometric and Computed tomography
Patient populationAdult & paediatricAdult & paediatric
Exposition selectablePAN, DENT, SIN, TMJPAN, DENT, SIN, TMJ (2D mode)
Patient type selectableMale, female, childMale, female, child
Patient size selectableLarge, medium, small for male an female patientLarge, medium, small for male an female patient
Dose reduction for
child/adult (medium)
exposition0,70,6
Technical & Functional features comparison
X-ray emission
X-RAY GENERATOR
VOLTAGE60 - 85 kV, manually or automatically
selectable, in steps of 1 kV2D mode: 60 - 85 kV, automatic and manually
selectable image acquisition in steps of 1 in the kV
range.
CBCT MODE: 60 - 90 kV, manually or automatically
selectable, in steps of 1 kV
ANODIC CURRENT4 - 15 mA selectable, in steps of 1 mA
range.1 – 10 mA, selectable, in steps of 1 mA range.
EXPOSURE TIME MAX
(STANDARD PAN)1s - 15s continuous radiation
(depending on the 2D examination type
selected)1- 14s, continued exposure
SHAPE OF X-RAY BEAMFan-shaped x-ray beamFan-shaped x-ray beam and cone beam for tomography
x-ray
TYPE OF X-RAY EMISSIONContinuous for PAN examsContinuous for PAN and CEPH exams and pulsed for CBCT
exams
EXPOSURE TIME
(STANDARD CEPH)N/A4.6 s, continued exposure
EXPOSURE TIME
(CBCT)N/A3.6 - 9 s, effective radiation time
STANDARDSIEC60601-2-63IEC60601-2-63
SSD Detector & IMAGE acquisition
• PANORAMIC
IMAGE DETECTORDigital CMOS linear detectorDigital CCD linear detector
• SCINTILLATOR MATERIALCSICSI
• MTF58% @ 1lp/mm
8% @ 4 lp/mm60% @ 1lp/mm (1x1)
10% @ 4lp/mm (1x1)
• DQE70% @0lp/mm
18% @3lp/mm80% @ 0lp/mm (1x1)
20% @3lp/mm (1x1)
• CEPHALOMETRIC
• IMAGE DETECTORN/ADigital CCD linear detector, Repluggable for panoramic
exposure technique
• CBCT EXAMS
• FLAT PANEL IMAGE
DETECTORN/AAmorphous Silicon flat panel X-ray detector
(VARIAN manufacturer)
• IMAGE DETECTORS
DIMENSIONPAN: 6 x 150 mm
CEPH: N/A
CBCT: N/APAN: 6 x 146 mm
CEPH: 6 x 220 mm
CBCT: 80x130, 130x130mm, 150x150 mm
• DETECTOR PIXEL SIZE:PAN: 100 μm
CEPH: N/A
CBCT: N/APAN: 48 μm
CEPH: 48 μm
CBCT: 127 μm
• SOURCE TO IMAGE
DETECTOR DISTANCE (SID)PAN: 500 mm
CEPH: N/A
CBCT: N/APAN: 550mm
CEPH:1500mm
CBCT:660mm
• PANORAMIC IMAGE
ACQUISITION PATH2 axis - 210°3 axis - 360°
• IMAGE TRANSFER TO PCDirect - Giga EthernetDirect - Giga Ethernet for CBCT
Laser & positioning
• NUMBER OF LASER POINTE3 lasers pointers3 lasers pointers
• LASER OPTICAL CLASSClass 1 for IEC 60825-1: 2003Class 1 for IEC 60825-1: 2003
Control & Viewing Software
• CONTROL SWFirmware + VKB (on PC)Firmware
• VIEWING SOFTWARENNT / IRYS
(optional)NNT / IRYS
(optional)
• SOFTWARE VALDATIONIEC62304
  • Guidance FDA on MD SW | IEC62304
  • Guidance FDA on MD SW |

6

7

The HYPERION X5 is regulated under the 21 CFR 872.1800 as "Extraoral source x-ray system" with product code MUH, these regulation number and product code are different from the regulation number and classification product code of HYPERION X9 (K123381) that is regulated under 21 CFR892.1750 "Computed tomography x-ray system" with classification product code OAS , but the product code of the Hyperion X5 is equal to the subsequent product code of the predicate device (MUH), since the Hyperion X5 is a simplified version of the HYPERION X9 (K123381) able to perform only panoramic function instead of panoramic, cephalometric and computed tomography functions, performed by Hyperion X9.

Since HYPERION X5 is a simplified version of the HYPERION X9, it performs only panoramic X-ray in 2D mode and it did not produce other radiographic exposition as Cephalometric and Computed tomography. For this reason, the indications for use of the HYPERION X5 are a subset of the indications for use of the predicate device only related to the 2D mode applications.

Both the predicate device, are indicated to be used on adult and paediatric population, in both the machines, is possible select PAN, DENT, SIN, TMJ expositions selecting the kind of patients between Male, female and child, and in case of male and female (adults) is possible also select the size between large, medium and small. In both machines the child exposition is unique and no further subdivision of size are allowed.

About X-ray emission the X-ray tube head voltage for the Hyperion X5 is selectable in steps of 1 kV from 60 to 85 kV as in the predicate device when it works in 2D mode, while 5 the anodic current is selectable from 4 to 15mA, instead of the range of the anodic current selectable for the HYPERION X9 (K123381) that is from 1 to 10mA. The other features related to the X-ray emission, as the X-ray beam and the type of emission are respectively fan-shaped and continuous emission, both for Hyperion X5 that for predicate device. Since the X-ray emission has been validated in compliance with the same standard (IEC60601-2-63) both for Hyperion X5 that for Hyperion X9 (K123381) and that the effectiveness of the x-ray emission together with the SSD Detector and the image acquisition process has been compared in the specific comparative performance bench tests described in the section 7 "Performance data, these differences are not considered relevant for the substantial equivalence of the two devices

About SSD Detector & Image acquisition, the HYPERION X5 uses a linear CMOS detector made of Cs| (Cesiume lodide) material with a pixel dimension of 100 um instead of the digital CCD sensor made of Csl used by the predicate device, but with a pixel dimension of 48 µm. The MTF value is very similar between the two sensor as the DQE. The path used to acquire the image, is different between the subject device and the predicate because the Hyperion X5 moves the rotating arm with a trajectory designed on 2 axis with a 210-degree rotation of the rotational arm, instead of the three axis with 360-degree rotation of the rotational arm, used by the Hyperion X9.

All these differences are not considered relevant for the substantial equivalence of the two devices because the images produced by the two sensors are considered comparable in term of technical features of the images (comparable resolution, distortion performances and with similar information in term of gray level, also in extreme exposition conditions) and also for the more significant clinical aspects required by a dentist

8

to this kind of device. These considerations are supported by the specific comparative performance bench tests described in the section 7 "Performance data".

As the predicate devices HYPERION X9 (K123381), the HYPERION X5 uses luminous laser traces to guide patient positioning. These traces are projected by the identical class I laser beamers.

The viewing and control software used on the subject device is substantially equivalent to the one used for the predicate device, "Hyperion X9 (K123381)", unless for the user interface used by the dentist to select the process parameters, that for the subject device has been developed with a specific Virtual Keyboard module that runs on a PC, and not directly installed into the firmware of the device.

The firmware and the software (VKB on PC) of the Hyperion X5, for the PAN, DENT, SIN, TMJ expositions, performs the same functions and algorithms of the predicate device, omitting all functions not related to the intended use as ie. CBCT exposition. Furthermore both the software has been validate in compliance to the IEC62304 and FDA Guidance on MD SW.

7. Performance Data

Since the "Guidance for the Submission of 510(k)'s for Solid State X-ray Imaging Devices" require to provide samples of test pattern images (SSXI and predicate) that show the device to provide images equivalent to those of a predicate device(s), CEFLA has performed some non clinical bench tests in order to compare the performances of the subject device with the Hyperion X9 (K123381). Furthermore

The non clinical performance tests executed are:

    1. Comparison with QUART Technical Phantom (DIN 6868-5) on X9 and X5 Standard Panoramic X-rays. This test allow to demonstrate that both Hyperion X5 that the predicate device, together with their sensors and background software, are able to produce images with comparable level of resolution
    1. Geometrical Comparison with Standard Technical CEFLA Phantom on 2D Dental Panoramic Projections. This test allow to demonstrate that both Hyperion X5 that the predicate device are able to produce images with comparable magnification of vertical and horizontal lines and orthogonality errors)
    1. Comparison between Hyperion X5 and X9 Panoramic Under- and Over-Exposed X-ray. This test allow to evaluate the behaviour of the two devices, and in particular the behaviour of the two 2D sensors and of the two reconstruction software used in the subject device and in the predicate device, when a PANORAMIC exposition is performed in extreme exposition (under and over exposition).

Furthermore the Hyperion X5 is designed according to the FDA "Guidance for the Submission of 510(k)'s for Solid State X-ray Imaging Devices" and also designed, tested and found to be compliant with IEC 60601-1, 60601-1-2, 60601-1-3, 60601-1-6 and 62366, 60601-2-63 and 62304, exactly as its predicate devices

The non clinical performance tests allow to demonstrate that the images produced by the Hyperion X5 have similar resolution, similar geometrical performances (magnification of vertical lines and orthogonality errors), similar ability to maintain information level, also in very extreme exposition conditions, and are also comparable in term of clinical outcome.

For these reasons the results of the non clinical performance together with the compliance to the same standards allow to demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the Hyperion X5 and the predicate device.

Conclusions

Do to all the above described reasons, we affirm that Hyperion X5 is substantially equivalent to the predicate device since it can be consider as safety and effectiveness as the predicate device.