(100 days)
No
The summary explicitly states that the device "only acquires and displays physiological signals; no claims are being made for analysis of the acquired signals with respect to the accuracy, precision, and reliability." It also mentions that the data is available for analysis by third-party software applications. There are no mentions of AI, DNN, or ML in the text.
No
The device is described as acquiring, recording, transmitting, and displaying physiological signals and data. It does not claim to treat, mitigate, prevent, or cure any disease or condition, which are characteristics of a therapeutic device. It is for diagnostic or monitoring purposes only.
Yes
The device is intended to acquire, record, transmit, and display physiological signals, which are then available for analysis by third-party software for diagnostic purposes (e.g., Persyst Reveal). Although the system itself does not perform analysis, its primary function is to collect the data necessary for diagnosis. Therefore, it serves as a diagnostic device by providing the raw data for diagnostic interpretation.
No
The device description explicitly states that the X8 System is comprised of hardware, firmware, and software, including a battery-powered headset worn by the patient and various sensors.
Based on the provided text, the X8 System is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
- X8 System Function: The X8 System acquires, records, transmits, and displays physiological signals directly from the patient's body (EEG, EOG, ECG, EMG, accelerometer, acoustical, photoplethysmographic, nasal pressure, respiratory effort, pulse rate, and oxyhemoglobin saturation). It does not analyze or test samples taken from the body.
- Intended Use: The intended use is to acquire and display physiological signals, not to perform tests on biological specimens.
- No Claims for Analysis: The text explicitly states, "no claims are being made for analysis of the acquired signals with respect to the accuracy, precision, and reliability." This further reinforces that the device's primary function is data acquisition and display, not diagnostic analysis of biological samples.
Therefore, the X8 System falls under the category of a physiological signal acquisition and monitoring device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The X8 System is intended for prescription use in the home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment to acquire, record, transmit, and display physiological signals from adult patients. All X8 models (SP40, SP29, and XS29) acquire, record, transmit, and/or display electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals. Model SP29 additionally includes a nasal pressure transducer and cannula (for airflow), thoracic and abdomen respiratory effort, and pulse rate and oxyhemoglobin saturation from the finger. The X8 system only acquires and displays physiological signals; no claims are being made for analysis of the acquired signals with respect to the accuracy, precision, and reliability.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
OMC, OLV
Device Description
The X8 System is indicated for acquiring, recording/storing, transmitting, and displaying physiological data in patients. It can be used by patients in the home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment. Patients can move within their home or healthcare environment without having to remove the device (e.g. walk to the restroom).
The X8 System is comprised of the X8 device which is worn on the patient's head and body, accessories, the Device Manager software, and the X-Series Basic-Utility Software. The study records are saved to the PC in EDF format and are available for analysis by third party software applications, such as Persyst Reveal (K011397).
The X8 System combines hardware, firmware, and software to acquire physiological signals. It acquires physiological data through a battery powered headset worn by the patient and provides a flexible platform for applying sensors and acquiring signals from multiple locations on the head or body, transmitting and recording the signals, and providing visual and auditory indications to ensure high quality data are obtained.
Model SP40 Sleep Profiler is applied by the patient to acquire and record electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals during sleep. This model utilizes the X8 Sleep Profiler Strip.
Model SP29 Sleep Profiler PSG2 is applied by the patient to acquire and record electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals during sleep. This model additionally includes a nasal pressure transducer and cannula (for airflow), thoracic and abdomen respiratory effort, and pulse rate and oxyhemoglobin saturation from the finger. This model utilizes the X8 Sleep Profiler Strip.
Model XS29 X8 Stat is applied by a technician to acquire, record, transmit, and/or display electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals acquired during non-sleep conditions. This model utilizes either the X8 Midline or the X8 Referential strip.
The Device Manager software application provides a means to communicate with the X8 Device, transfer study data, and format a device. The software transfers data saved in the memory of the X8 device using either a PC application or a web-based data entry application operating in a cloud server environment.
The X-Series Basic-Utility Software acquires, presents, and stores physiological signals from the X8 Device. The software has a modular architecture that allows the users to interact using either the Graphical User Interface (GUI) provided with the installation, or programmatically via a Software Development Kit. Additional functionalities provided by X-Series Basic-Utility Software include impedance measurements, custom markers, and interface with the Bluetooth Receiving Dongle.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Forehead, Head, Chest, Abdomen, Chin and Finger
Indicated Patient Age Range
Adults
Intended User / Care Setting
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Advanced Brain Monitoring has conducted prospective studies to: A) compare equivalence of signals obtained with X8 System airflow and respiratory effort signals with an FDA cleared device, Compumedics Somte (K072201), and B) demonstrate that high quality signals can be obtained when the X8 System is self-applied with the user instructions. X8 System Model SP29 was used for both portions of the study.
The following endpoints were successfully achieved:
- No more than 10% of the breathing events recorded with the X8-PSG2 airflow signal were inferior to predicate signal. No events recorded with the X8-PSG2 airflow signal (0%) were found inferior to the predicate signal.
- No more than 20% of the breathing events recorded with the X8-PSG2 respiratory effort will be inferior to the predicate signal. The X8 thorax and abdomen belts were inferior to the predicate in only 4.0% (9/225) and 1.3% (3/232) of the events, respectively.
- At least 80% of subjects will be able to acquire at least one night of data (i.e., the entire period they were in bed). The results demonstrated that 91% (10 of 11 subjects) were able to acquire at least one night of data for the entire night.
- At least 70% of each night of recording time will be valid across the oximetry, nasal pressure, and effort belt signals. The percentage of good data obtained for oximetry, nasal pressure (airflow) and respiratory effort (thorax and abdomen) exceeded 90% on each night. While not identified as a primary endpoint for the assessment of cardio-respiratory signal quality, high EEG quality was also obtained in over 90% of the recording time on each night.
- At least 70% of subjects did not report X8-PSG2 audio alerts (for signal quality) substantially affected (i.e., strongly agreed) their ability to stay asleep. The results demonstrated that 90% (9 of 10 subjects) did not "strongly agree" that the PSG2 made it difficult for them to stay asleep.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
K130013 X4 System
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
ARES Model 610 (K112514), K072201, K120047, K131383
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 882.1400 Electroencephalograph.
(a)
Identification. An electroencephalograph is a device used to measure and record the electrical activity of the patient's brain obtained by placing two or more electrodes on the head.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing right, with flowing lines beneath them.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
October 30, 2015
Advanced Brain Monitoring, Inc. % Adrienne Lenz Member Pathway Regulatory Consulting, LLC W324S3649 County Road E Dousman, Wisconsin 53118
Re: K152040
Trade/Device Name: X8 System - Sleep Profiler (SP40), X8 System - Sleep Profiler PSG2 (SP29), X8 System - Stat X8 (XS29) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.1400 Regulation Name: Electroencephalograph Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OMC, OLV Dated: July 17, 2015 Received: July 22, 2015
Dear Adrienne Lenz:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in
1
the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Carlos L. Pena -S
Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K152040
Device Name
X8 System - Sleep Profiler (SP40), X8 System - Sleep Profiler PSG2 (SP29), X8 System - Stat X8 (XS29)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The X8 System is intended for prescription use in the home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment to acquire, record, transmit, and display physiological signals from adult patients. All X8 models (SP40, SP29, and XS29) acquire, record, transmit, and/or display electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals. Model SP29 additionally includes a nasal pressure transducer and cannula (for airflow), thoracic and abdomen respiratory effort, and pulse rate and oxyhemoglobin saturation from the finger. The X8 system only acquires and displays physiological signals; no claims are being made for analysis of the acquired signals with respect to the accuracy, precision, and reliability.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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3
510(k) Summary
In accordance with 21 CFR 807.92 the following summary of information is provided:
DATE: September 24, 2015
SUBMITTER:
Advanced Brain Monitoring 2237 Faraday Avenue, Suite 100 Carlsbad, CA 92008 T 760.720.0099 F 760.720.3337
PRIMARY CONTACT PERSON:
Adrienne Lenz, RAC Member Pathway Regulatory Consulting, LLC T 262-290-0023
SECONDARY CONTACT PERSON:
Dan Levendowski President and Co-founder Advanced Brain Monitoring, Inc.
DEVICE:
TRADE NAME: X8 System (Sleep Profiler, Sleep Profiler PSG2, X8 Stat)
COMMON/USUAL NAME: X8
CLASSIFICATION NAMES: 882.1400 Electroencephalograph
REVIEW PANEL: Neurology
PRODUCT CODE: OMC
PREDICATE DEVICE(S):
K130013 X4 System
4
DEVICE DESCRIPTION:
The X8 System is indicated for acquiring, recording/storing, transmitting, and displaying physiological data in patients. It can be used by patients in the home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment. Patients can move within their home or healthcare environment without having to remove the device (e.g. walk to the restroom).
The X8 System is comprised of the X8 device which is worn on the patient's head and body, accessories, the Device Manager software, and the X-Series Basic-Utility Software. The study records are saved to the PC in EDF format and are available for analysis by third party software applications, such as Persyst Reveal (K011397).
The X8 System combines hardware, firmware, and software to acquire physiological signals. It acquires physiological data through a battery powered headset worn by the patient and provides a flexible platform for applying sensors and acquiring signals from multiple locations on the head or body, transmitting and recording the signals, and providing visual and auditory indications to ensure high quality data are obtained.
Model SP40 Sleep Profiler is applied by the patient to acquire and record electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals during sleep. This model utilizes the X8 Sleep Profiler Strip.
Model SP29 Sleep Profiler PSG2 is applied by the patient to acquire and record electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals during sleep. This model additionally includes a nasal pressure transducer and cannula (for airflow), thoracic and abdomen respiratory effort, and pulse rate and oxyhemoglobin saturation from the finger. This model utilizes the X8 Sleep Profiler Strip.
Model XS29 X8 Stat is applied by a technician to acquire, record, transmit, and/or display electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals acquired during non-sleep conditions. This model utilizes either the X8 Midline or the X8 Referential strip.
The Device Manager software application provides a means to communicate with the X8 Device, transfer study data, and format a device. The software transfers data saved in the memory of the X8 device using either a PC application or a web-based data entry application operating in a cloud server environment.
5
The X-Series Basic-Utility Software acquires, presents, and stores physiological signals from the X8 Device. The software has a modular architecture that allows the users to interact using either the Graphical User Interface (GUI) provided with the installation, or programmatically via a Software Development Kit. Additional functionalities provided by X-Series Basic-Utility Software include impedance measurements, custom markers, and interface with the Bluetooth Receiving Dongle.
INTENDED USE:
The X8 System is intended for prescription use in the home, healthcare facility, or clinical research environment to acquire, record, transmit, and display physiological signals from adult patients. All X8 models (SP40, SP29, and XS29) acquire, record, transmit, and/or display electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or electromyogram (EMG) signals, with optional accelerometer, acoustical, and photoplethysmographic signals. Model SP29 additionally includes a nasal pressure transducer and cannula (for airflow), thoracic and abdomen respiratory effort, and pulse rate and oxyhemoglobin saturation from the finger. The X8 system only acquires and displays physiological signals; no claims are being made for analysis of the acquired signals with respect to the accuracy, precision, and reliability.
TECHNOLOGY:
The X8 System has similar indications for use and uses the same fundamental technology as the X4 System for most features including the electrophysiological (EEG, EOG, ECG, EMG), wireless acquisition, and actigraphy. Like the X4 System, the X8 system acquires, records and transmits EEG, EOG, ECG, EMG, accelerometer, acoustical and photoplethysmographic signals. Additional respiratory signals acquired by the X8 system use similar technology as reference device ARES Model 610. The technologies used in the X8 System are used in the same manner as the predicate and reference products and do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. A comparison of key specifications is presented in the following table:
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device ARES Model 610 (K112514) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient Population | Adults | Adults | Adults |
| Anatomical Sites | Forehead, Head, Chest, Abdomen, Chin and Finger | Forehead, Chest, Chin | Forehead, Chest |
| Environment of Use | Home (data acquisition) | ||
| Healthcare facility (data acquisition, analysis and reporting) | |||
| Clinical Research Environment | Home (data acquisition) | ||
| Healthcare facility (data acquisition, analysis and reporting) | |||
| Clinical Research Environment | Home (data acquisition) | ||
| Healthcare facility (data acquisition, analysis and reporting) | |||
| User Control | ON/OFF | ON/OFF | ON/OFF |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device | |
| X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device | ||
| ARES Model 610 (K112514) | |||
| Visual Indicator | Green and yellow LED | Green and yellow LED | Green LED |
| Audio Indicator | Speaker. Voice messages alert user to problems during recording. | Speaker. Voice messages alert user to problems during recording. | Speaker. Voice messages alert user to problems during recording. |
| EEG Electrodes | Vermed VersaTrode Sensor 40-4305 (K781430) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 230 (K960968) | |
| Kendall Meditrace Mini 533 (K945479) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 130 (K864722) | ||
| EOG Electrodes | Vermed VersaTrode Sensor 40-4305 (K781430) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 130 (K864722) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 130 (K864722) |
| ECG Electrodes | Vermed VersaTrode Sensor 40-4305 (K781430) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 533 (K945479) | None |
| EMG Electrodes | Vermed NeuroPlus Sensors A10041-60 (K010638) | Kendall Meditrace Mini 130 (K864722) | None |
| Linked Mastoid | |||
| Sensors | MBS (3BF3) Disposable Ag/Cl sensors with adhesive (K842514) | MBS (3BF3) Disposable Ag/Cl sensors with adhesive (K842514) | None |
| 2-pin Leadwire | 2-pin leadwire with touch-proof connector | 2-pin leadwire with touch-proof connector | 2-pin leadwire with touch-proof connector |
| 3-pin Leadwire | 3-pin leadwire with touch-proof connector | 3-pin leadwire with touch-proof connector | None |
| Respiratory | |||
| Accessory | Nasal Cannula and nasal pressure sensor | ||
| Chest and abdomen effort belts | None | Nasal Cannula and nasal pressure sensor | |
| Chest effort belt | |||
| Signals Acquired | Forehead/head EEG Infra-red (IR) optical signal Microphone 3-D actigraphy Optional channel (ECG/EEG/EOG/EMG) Nasal Pressure & cannula Respiratory Effort | Forehead/head EEG Infra-red (IR) optical signal Microphone 3-D actigraphy Optional channel (ECG/EEG/EOG/EMG) | Forehead EEG Red and infra-red (IR) optical signals Microphone 3-D actigraphy Derived EOG and EMG Nasal Pressure & cannula Respiratory Effort |
| Power Supply | 1 x 600 mAH 3.7V Li-ION battery | 1 x 600 mAH 3.7V Li-ION battery | 2 x 250 mAH 3.7V Li-Ion batteries |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device | |
| X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device | ||
| ARES Model 610 (K112514) | |||
| Battery | |||
| Charging | Patients - external battery | ||
| pack |
Technicians - Via USB cable
connected to USB port or USB
wall charger | Via USB cable connected to
USB port or USB wall charger | Via USB cable connected to
USB port or USB wall charger |
| Typical Charging
Time | 0.5 - 3.0 hours | 0.5 - 3.0 hours | 0.5 - 2.5 hours |
| Acquisition
modes | Record or Monitor | Record or Monitor | Record only |
| Operating Time | Hours of Use:
0-4 days after charging:
Model SP40 Record: 16.0 -
18.5
Model XS29 Monitor: 10.5 -
12.5
Model SP29 Record: 11.5 -13.5
5-10 days after charging:
Model SP40 Record: 14.0 -
16.5
Model XS29 Monitor: 9.5 -
12.0
Model SP29 Record: 10.0 -
13.0 | Hours of Use:
0-4 days after charging:
Record: 13.0 - 15.5
Monitor: 6.5 - 7.8
5-10 days after charging:
Record: 11.5 - 14.8
Monitor: 6.0 - 7.3 | Hours of Use:
0-4 days after charging:
Record: 19.0 hours
5-10 days after charging:
Record: 17.0 hours |
| Data Storage | 8 GB Micro-SDHC memory card
or greater capacity | 2 GB Micro-SD memory card | 2 GB Micro-SD memory card |
| File size per 8 hr
recording | Standard mode - 72 MB
PSG2 Mode - 134 MB | 72 MB | 31.2 MB |
| Dimensions | 2.1" long, 1.5"wide, 0.75" deep | 2.1" long, 1.5"wide, 0.75" deep | 2.5" long x 2" wide x 1" deep |
| Weight | 2.5 ounces with battery | 2.5 ounces with battery | 4 ounces with batteries |
| Cleaning
enclosures and
EEG Strip | Cleaned and disinfected by
rubbing with alcohol-based
hand sanitizer and isopropyl
alcohol. | Cleaned and disinfected by
rubbing with alcohol-based
hand sanitizer and isopropyl
alcohol. | Cleaned and disinfected by
rubbing with alcohol-based
hand sanitizer and isopropyl
alcohol. |
| Cleaning
enclosure strap | Cleaned and disinfected by
washing with dish soap. | Cleaned and disinfected by
washing with dish soap. | Single patient use. |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device
X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device
ARES Model 610 (K112514) |
| Nasal Pressure
Transducer | Pressure transducer
incorporated into airflow
adapter,
Affixes to USB connector
Size: 3.5 (l) x 2.5 (w) x 1.5 (d) cm
Weight - 5.5 grams | Not available | Pressure transducer
incorporated into main
enclosure |
| Oximeter | Bluetooth (BT) used to obtain
pulse and SpO2 acquired with
wrist oximeter.
Nonin WristOx2 Wireless Pulse
Oximeter (K102350) | Not available | Pulse and oximeter
incorporated into main
enclosure |
| Respiratory
effort belts | Uses 3rd party respiratory
induced plethysmography (RIP)
thorax and abdomen effort
belts
Philips/Pro-Tech ezRIP
Respiratory Effort Sensors
(K913395), and Ambu
SleepMate RIPmate
Respiratory Effort Sensor
(K903300) | Not available | Single piezzo chest belt |
| Data transfer
from SD card | Native USB | Native USB | Native USB |
| USB data
transfer rate | > 250 MB per minute | > 250 MB per minute | > 250 MB per minute |
| Wireless data
transfer | Bluetooth | Bluetooth | N/A |
| Maximum
Bluetooth
wireless transfer
distance and
rate | Transfer distance 10 meters
line of sight, maximum transfer
rate 3 Mbaud | Transfer distance 10 meters
line of sight, maximum transfer
rate 3 Mbaud | N/A |
| Compatibility | Personal computer with
2.4GHz (Pentium 4) Processor
or better, 2 GB RAM or higher
(or equivalent) with Windows
7, 8, or Mac iOS Operating
System | Personal computer with
Pentium 4, 2 GB RAM or higher
processor (or equivalent) with
Windows 7 Operating System | Personal computer with
Pentium 4, 1 GB RAM or
higher processor (or
equivalent) with Windows XP
Operating System |
| Estimated file
size per minute | Standard Mode: 150 KB/Min
PSG2 Mode: 280 KB/Min | 150 KB/Min | 67 KB/Min |
| File format type | European Data Format (EDF) | European Data Format (EDF) | Proprietary |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device
X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device
ARES Model 610 (K112514) |
| Presents raw
signals during
acquisition in
monitoring
mode | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Presents
previously
acquired signals | No | Yes | Yes |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device
X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device
ARES Model 610 (K112514) |
| Desktop
interface
minimum
computer
requirements | 1. Processor : 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows 7 or 8
3. RAM: 2GB
4. USB port: 1 | 1. Processor : 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows 7
3. RAM: 2GB
4. USB port: 1 | 1. Processor : 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows XP
3. RAM: 1GB
4. USB port: 1 |
| Web interface
minimum
computer
requirements | 1. Processor : Minimum 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows 7 or 8, Mac iOS
3. Java version 6 or greater
4. RAM: 1GB
5. USB port: 1
6. Internet connection:
constant
7. Web browser: Internet
Explorer, Firefox, Opera,
Chrome, or Safari | 1. Processor : Minimum 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows XP or 7
3. Java version 6 or greater
4. RAM: 1GB
5. USB port: 1
6. Internet connection:
constant
7. Web browser: Internet
Explorer, Firefox, Opera, or
Chrome | 1. Processor : Minimum 2.4 GHz
2. Operating System:
Windows XP or 7
3. JAVA version 6 or greater
4. RAM: 1GB
5. USB port: 1
6. Internet connection:
constant
7. Web browser: Internet
Explorer, Firefox, or
Chrome |
| | | | |
| Web interface
server
requirements. | Virtual Server:
- Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008. - RAM: > 2GB
- Certificates: Signed SSL
- .NET framework:
version 2.0 - web server
version 3.5 - processing
server
or Win Server 2008 - Database: SQL server
2005 | Virtual Server: - Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008. - RAM: > 2GB
- Certificates: Signed SSL
- .NET framework:
version 2.0 - web server
version 3.5 - processing
server
or Win Server 2008 - Database: SQL server 2005 | Virtual server:
- Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008. - RAM: > 2GB
- Certificates: Signed SSL
- .NET framework:
version 2.0 - web server
version 3.5 - processing
server
or Win Server 2008 - Database: SQL server
2005 |
| | Physical Server: - Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008 Enterprise
edition (for virtual
servers). - RAM: > 2GB | Physical Server:
- Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008 Enterprise
edition (for virtual servers) - RAM: > 2GB | Physical server:
- Processor: > 2 GHz
- Operating system: Win
Server 2008 Enterprise
edition (for virtual
servers). - RAM: > 2GB |
| Specification | X8 System (New) | Predicate Device
X4 System (K130013) | Reference Device
ARES Model 610 (K112514) |
| Computer/portal
Security | 1. The person installing the
Java applet must have
administrator privileges. - User must have rights to
the account and group to
access data via the portal. - The firewall is not
configured to prevent
input or output
communication with
access to the server via
ports 22 and 30-39. | 1. The person installing the
Java applet must have
administrator privileges. - User must have rights to the
account and group to
access data via the portal. - The firewall is not
configured to prevent input
or output communication
with access to the server
via ports 22 and 30-39. | 1. The person installing the
Java applet must have
administrator privileges. - User must have rights to
the account and group to
access data via the
portal. - The firewall is not
configured to prevent
input or output
communication with
access to the server via
ports 22 and 30-39. |
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DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE:
SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL TESTS:
Support for the substantial equivalence of the X8 System was provided as a result of risk management and testing which included comparison of signals to the predicate device, electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility and software tests. This testing includes conformity to FDA recognized consensus standards and voluntary standards as follows:
| Standard Number | Standard Title |
|---|---|
| IEC 60601-1:2005 (3rd Edition) | Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance |
| IEC 60601-1-2:2014 | Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-2: General Requirements For Basic Safety And Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Disturbances - Requirements And Tests |
| IEC 60601-1-11:2010 | Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment |
| IEC 60601-2-26:2012 | Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of electroencephalographs |
| IEC 62133: 2012 | Secondary Cells And Batteries Containing Alkaline Or Other Non-Acid Electrolytes - Safety Requirements For Portable Sealed Secondary Cells, And For Batteries Made From Them, For Use In Portable Applications |
| ISO 14971:2007 | Medical devices - Application of risk management to medical devices |
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Additional analysis, verification and validation testing confirmed:
- Instructions for disinfecting the reusable parts of the X8 System and the materials used ● in the reusable portions of the X8 System (i.e. Sensor strip forehead, sensor strip head, and enclosure strap) are identical to those used in the previously cleared X4 System (K120047) and X-Series System (K131383). The remaining reusable portions (i.e. Respiratory Effort Belts and Wireless finger pulse oximeter) of the X8 System are cleared on their own by the supplier. The size and shape of the device enclosure of the X8 System is identical to that of the previously cleared X4 System and the material used is the same Black ABS. The Airflow Adapter enclosure is made of the same Black ABS as the device enclosure. Advanced Brain Monitoring evaluated the differences between the X8 System and the X-Series and X4 Systems and concluded that previously performed cleaning validation was also applicable to the X8 System.
- All materials of the X8 System are identical to materials tested for biocompatibility in the predicate X4 System and reference device X-Series System (K131383).
- 0 All features of the X8 System were compliant with the system and software level requirements.
- Signals acquired with the X8 System provide equivalent information as compared to the predicate device that would allow a physician to interpret the signals.
SUMMARY OF CLINICAL TESTS:
Advanced Brain Monitoring has conducted prospective studies to: A) compare equivalence of signals obtained with X8 System airflow and respiratory effort signals with an FDA cleared device, Compumedics Somte (K072201), and B) demonstrate that high quality signals can be obtained when the X8 System is self-applied with the user instructions. X8 System Model SP29 was used for both portions of the study.
The following endpoints were successfully achieved:
- No more than 10% of the breathing events recorded with the X8-PSG2 airflow signal were inferior to predicate signal. No events recorded with the X8-PSG2 airflow signal (0%) were found inferior to the predicate signal.
- o No more than 20% of the breathing events recorded with the X8-PSG2 respiratory effort will be inferior to the predicate signal. The X8 thorax and abdomen belts were inferior to the predicate in only 4.0% (9/225) and 1.3% (3/232) of the events, respectively.
- At least 80% of subjects will be able to acquire at least one night of data (i.e., the entire period they were in bed). The results demonstrated that 91% (10 of 11 subjects) were able to acquire at least one night of data for the entire night.
- . At least 70% of each night of recording time will be valid across the oximetry, nasal pressure, and effort belt signals. The percentage of good data obtained for oximetry, nasal pressure (airflow) and respiratory effort (thorax and abdomen) exceeded 90% on each night. While not identified as a primary endpoint for the assessment of cardio-
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respiratory signal quality, high EEG quality was also obtained in over 90% of the recording time on each night.
- • At least 70% of subjects did not report X8-PSG2 audio alerts (for signal quality) substantially affected (i.e., strongly agreed) their ability to stay asleep. The results demonstrated that 90% (9 of 10 subjects) did not "strongly agree" that the PSG2 made it difficult for them to stay asleep.
CONCLUSION:
Advanced Brain Monitoring considers the X8 System to be substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.