K Number
K143255
Date Cleared
2015-04-09

(147 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1340
Panel
CV
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

For the introduction of various types of pacing leads and catheters to the heart and coronary venous system.

Device Description

Prelude SNAP™ Splittable Sheath Introducer is a splittable hemostatic introducer system that is intended for the introduction of various types of pacing leads and catheters. The Prelude SNAP™ Splittable Sheath Introducer system consists of a splittable sheath introducer (with or without side-port), dilator, 18g introducer needle, guide wire, and a syringe. The device is provided sterile and intended for single use only. It is for use in hospitals or healthcare facilities. The splittable sheath introducer contains a hemostasis valve to minimize blood loss and air ingress during use. The introducer is available with or without a side-port with three-way stopcock that provides means for air or blood aspiration, fluid infusion, blood sampling, and pressure monitoring. The splittable sheath introducer is available in two lengths: 13cm and 25cm. The dilator is designed to conform to the inner diameter of the introducer and has a tapered tip. The materials of construction are primarily polymers with the exception of the guide wire and needle cannula which are stainless steel.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a medical device, the "Prelude SNAP™ Splittable Sheath Introducer," and its clearance process with the FDA. It details the device's technical characteristics, intended use, and the safety and performance tests conducted. However, the document does not present a formal "acceptance criteria" table with reported device performance against the criteria that would typically be used in a study to prove the device meets these criteria. Instead, it lists the types of tests performed.

Based on the information provided, here's a breakdown:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

The document lists various tests performed, implying that certain performance thresholds would have been met. However, it does not explicitly state specific acceptance criteria (e.g., "force greater than X N") or directly report the numerical results of those tests. The tests are categorized as Dimensional, Functional, Simulated Use, Visual, Sterilization validation, and Biocompatibility.

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific TestImplied Acceptance Criterion (not explicitly stated in document)Reported Device Performance (not explicitly stated as numerical values in document)
Dimensional TestsIntroducer tube outer diameter (OD)Within specified toleranceCompliant
Introducer tip inner diameter (ID)Within specified toleranceCompliant
Introducer free lengthWithin specified toleranceCompliant
Dilator tube outer diameter (OD)Within specified toleranceCompliant
Dilator tip inner diameter (ID)Within specified toleranceCompliant
Dilator protrusion from introducer when assembledWithin specified toleranceCompliant
Functional TestsIntroducer hub break forceAbove minimum thresholdCompliant
Introducer peelWithin specified range for effective splittingCompliant
Introducer side-port pull forceAbove minimum thresholdCompliant
Introducer tube to hub joint strengthAbove minimum thresholdCompliant
Dilator tube to hub joint strengthAbove minimum thresholdCompliant
Simulated Use TestIntroducer hemostasisMinimal or no blood leakageCompliant
Device insertion through introducer valveSmooth and unobstructedCompliant
Introducer valve hemostasis (liquid leakage)Minimal or no liquid leakageCompliant
Introducer liquid leakageMinimal or no liquid leakageCompliant
Introducer insertionSmooth and unobstructedCompliant
Dilator to introducer engagementSecure and proper fitCompliant
Dilator luer functionalityProper function of luer connectionCompliant
Dilator liquid leakageMinimal or no liquid leakageCompliant
Visual TestsIntroducer pad printingLegible and durableCompliant
Introducer soft touch pad attachmentSecure and reliableCompliant
Sterilization ValidationSterilitySterile per ISO 11135-1 & AAMI TIR28Compliant
Biocompatibility TestingCytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation, Acute System Toxicity, Pyrogenicity, Genotoxicity, HemocompatibilityBiocompatible per ISO 10993 series & USP 37-NF 32Compliant

Study Proving Device Meets Acceptance Criteria:

The document mentions "Performance Testing (Verification)" as the study conducted to ensure the device meets the user requirements and specifications.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:

The document does not provide specific sample sizes for the test sets used for any of the listed tests. The data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is also not specified. These were likely internal engineering and quality assurance tests.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications:

This information is not applicable and hence not provided. The testing described is for a physical medical device (catheter introducer), not an AI/software device that requires expert-established ground truth for a test set. The "ground truth" for these tests would be the physical properties and performance characteristics of the device itself, measured by calibrated equipment and verified against engineering specifications.

4. Adjudication Method:

This information is not applicable for the type of testing described (physical device performance testing).

5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is typically conducted for diagnostic imaging devices or AI algorithms where human readers interpret medical images. The Prelude SNAP™ Splittable Sheath Introducer is a physical medical device.

6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study:

No, a standalone (algorithm only) study was not done. This is not an AI/software device. The performance tests ("Verification") described are for the physical device itself.

7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

The ground truth used for the device's performance evaluation is based on engineering specifications, material science properties, and established international standards (e.g., ISO, AAMI, USP) for physical and biological performance of medical devices. This includes:

  • Dimensional measurements: Verifying measurements against design specifications.
  • Mechanical strength: Quantifying forces required for actions like hub break, peel, pull, and joint strength, compared to safety and functional requirements.
  • Fluid dynamics: Assessing hemostasis and leakage under simulated use conditions.
  • Sterility and Biocompatibility: Conforming to established biological safety standards.

8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical device, not an AI model that requires a training set.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

This information is not applicable as there is no training set for a physical medical device.

§ 870.1340 Catheter introducer.

(a)
Identification. A catheter introducer is a sheath used to facilitate placing a catheter through the skin into a vein or artery.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).