(29 days)
No reference devices are provided in this submission.
No
The 510(k) summary describes a mechanical implant system for spinal fusion and does not mention any software, algorithms, or AI/ML capabilities. The submission focuses on the physical components and their intended use for stabilization and fusion.
Yes
The device is intended for the temporary stabilization of the anterior spine during the development of spinal fusions and for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures, which are therapeutic interventions aimed at treating conditions like degenerative disc disease, trauma, and tumors.
No
The device is described as an implantable system (plates, bone screws, and interbody cages) used for temporary stabilization and to promote bone fusion in the anterior spine during surgical correction of spinal disorders. Its purpose is therapeutic and supportive, not diagnostic.
No
The device description clearly states that the DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System consists of temporary implants (plates and bone screws) and fusion devices (interbody cages), which are physical hardware components. The submission also mentions associated accessories like guides, inserters, and trials. There is no mention of any software component.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
- Device Description: The DIVERGENCE™ system is described as implants (plates, screws, and cages) intended for surgical implantation to stabilize and promote bone fusion in the spine.
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for "anterior interbody screw fixation" and "anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures" to treat conditions like degenerative disc disease, trauma, tumors, etc. These are surgical procedures, not diagnostic tests performed on samples.
The device is a surgical implant used in the body, not a device used to test samples from the body.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The DIVERGENCETM anterior cervical plate and bone screw components are intended for anterior interbody screw fixation from C2-T1. The plate and bone screw components are in the temporary stabilization of the anterior spine during the development of spinal fusions with: 1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), 2) trauma (including fractures), 3) tumors, 4) deformity (defined as kyphosis, or scoliosis), 5) pseudoarthrosis, and/or 6) failed previous fusions.
The DIVERGENCETM anterior cervical cage component is intended to be used for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radior myelopathy with herniated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. This cage is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The DIVERGENCETM cage must be used with supplemental fixation. The DIVERGENCETM cage is also required to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft and is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.
When used together, the DIVERGENCETM components can be used only to treat cervical disc disease.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
KWQ, ODP
Device Description
The DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System consists of temporary implants (plates and bone screws) intended for anterior screw fixation, and fusion devices (interbody cages) intended to stabilize and promote bone fusion during the normal healing process following surgical correction of disorders of the spine.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plates and bone screws are available in broad range of size offerings that are intended for anterior screw fixation intended for stabilization use during the normal healing process following surgical correction of disorders of the spine. Fixation is provided by bone screws inserted into the vertebral body of the cervical spine using an anterior approach. The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plate and bone screws are made from titanium alloy and are provided sterile.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical cages available in various widths and heights can be inserted between two cervical vertebral bodies to give support and correction during cervical interbody fusion surgeries. The hollow geometry of the implants allows them to be packed with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft. These implants must be used with supplemental fixation. The device is made from medical grade polyetheretherketone (PEEK OPTIMA™ LT1), contains titanium alloy wire markers and is provided sterile.
The associated accessories include:
- . Guides
- Inserters ●
- . Trials
The purpose of this submission is to introduce new implant trials into the DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
cervical spine, C2-T1
Indicated Patient Age Range
skeletally mature patients
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
A risk analysis and validation labs of the design modifications were completed in accordance with Medtronic design control procedures. The risk analysis, which included an engineering rationale, demonstrated that the subject DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System does not introduce new issues of safety or effectiveness.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
No reference devices are provided in this submission.
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.
(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.
0
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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
October 1, 2014
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA. Incorporated Ms. Shweta Sharma Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis. Tennessee 38132
Re: K142450
Trade/Device Name: DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3060 Regulation Name: Spinal intervertebral body fixation orthosis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KWQ, ODP Dated: August 29, 2014 Received: September 2, 2014
Dear Ms. Sharma:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
1
forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
Ronaldflygean -S for
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K142450
Device Name DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plate and bone screw components are intended for anterior interbody screw fixation from C2-T1. The plate and bone screw components are in the temporary stabilization of the anterior spine during the development of spinal fusions with: 1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), 2) trauma (including fractures), 3) tumors, 4) deformity (defined as kyphosis, or scoliosis), 5) pseudoarthrosis, and/or 6) failed previous fusions.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical cage component is intended to be used for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radior myelopathy with herniated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. This cage is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The DIVERGENCE™ cage must be used with supplemental fixation. The DIVERGENCE™ cage is also required to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous bone graft and is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.
When used together, the DIVERGENCE™ components can be used only to treat cervical disc disease.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- |
| × Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|---|---|
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System 510(k) Summary
September 29, 2014
| I. | Company: | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.
1800 Pyramid Place
Memphis, TN 38132
Phone: (901) 396-3133
Fax: (901) 346-9738 |
|------|-------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Contact Person: | Shweta Sharma
Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist |
| II. | Proprietary Trade Name: | DIVERGENCETM Anterior Cervical
Fusion System |
| | Common Name: | Cervical Intervertebral Fusion Device
with Bone Graft |
| | Classification Name: | 21 CFR 888.3060 – Spinal Intervertebral
Body Fixation Orthosis
21 CFR 888.3080 - Intervertebral Body
Fusion Device |
| | Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| | Product Codes: | KWQ, ODP |
| III. | Predicate Device: | DIVERGENCETM Anterior Cervical
Fusion System (K140417, SE
07/09/2014)
This predicate has not been subject to a
design-related recall.
This predicate is the primary predicate
for this submission. No reference
devices are provided in this submission. |
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IV. Device Description:
The DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System consists of temporary implants (plates and bone screws) intended for anterior screw fixation, and fusion devices (interbody cages) intended to stabilize and promote bone fusion during the normal healing process following surgical correction of disorders of the spine.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plates and bone screws are available in broad range of size offerings that are intended for anterior screw fixation intended for stabilization use during the normal healing process following surgical correction of disorders of the spine. Fixation is provided by bone screws inserted into the vertebral body of the cervical spine using an anterior approach. The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plate and bone screws are made from titanium alloy and are provided sterile.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical cages available in various widths and heights can be inserted between two cervical vertebral bodies to give support and correction during cervical interbody fusion surgeries. The hollow geometry of the implants allows them to be packed with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft. These implants must be used with supplemental fixation. The device is made from medical grade polyetheretherketone (PEEK OPTIMA™ LT1), contains titanium alloy wire markers and is provided sterile.
The associated accessories include:
- . Guides
- Inserters ●
- . Trials
The purpose of this submission is to introduce new implant trials into the DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System.
5
V. Indications for Use:
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical plate and bone screw components are intended for anterior interbody screw fixation from C2-T1. The plate and bone screw components are indicated for use in the temporary stabilization of the anterior spine during the development of spinal fusions in patients with: 1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), 2) trauma (including fractures), 3) tumors, 4) deformity (defined as kyphosis, lordosis, or scoliosis), 5) pseudoarthrosis, and/or 6) failed previous fusions.
The DIVERGENCE™ anterior cervical cage component is intended to be used for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with herniated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. This cage is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The DIVERGENCE™ cage must be used with supplemental fixation. The DIVERGENCE™ cage is also required to be used with autogenous bone graft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft and is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach.
When used together, the DIVERGENCE™ components can be used only to treat cervical disc disease.
VI. Comparison of Technology Characteristics with the Predicate Device
The subject interbody trials are substantially equivalent to the predicate DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (K140417, SE 07/09/2014) The subject DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System devices have the same dimensions, indications, intended use, fundamental scientific technology, surgical technique, labeling, method of use, sterilization, packaging and material as the
6
predicate DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (K140417, SE 07/09/2014). Like the predicate DIVERGENCE® Anterior Cervical Fusion System trials, the subject trials will be provided non-sterile and will be manufactured from medical grade stainless steel with silicone handles. Also like the predicate device, the subject devices are also used to identify the best fit implant for the fusion procedure.
The difference between the predicate and subject device is that the predicate trials are modular, single-ended in design as compared to the one-piece, dual-ended design of the subject trials.
VII. Performance Data
A risk analysis and validation labs of the design modifications were completed in accordance with Medtronic design control procedures. The risk analysis, which included an engineering rationale, demonstrated that the subject DIVERGENCE™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System does not introduce new issues of safety or effectiveness.
VIII. Conclusion
A risk analysis and an engineering rationale were completed for the subject devices. Based on the verification/validation results and additional supporting documentation provided in this submission, the subject devices demonstrated substantial equivalence to the previously listed predicate device.