K Number
K142221
Device Name
MEMO 3D ReChord
Date Cleared
2014-08-29

(17 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.3800
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
MEMO 3D ReChord device is intended for correction of mitral insufficiencies or steno-insufficiences. The use of the MEMO 3D ReChord device is indicated for correction of congenital or acquired mitral insufficiencies with dilatation and deformation of the mitral annulus. Type I insufficiencies, with no manifest lesions in the subvalvular apparatus, can be treated with the implant of the annuloplasty ring on its own. For type II insufficiencies, characterised by valve prolapse sustained by elongation/ breakage of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles, and type III insufficiencies, characterised by partially immobilised leaflets due to the fusion/hypertrophy of the chordae tendineae, the device implantation must be accompanied by corrective valvuloplasty.
Device Description
Like its predicate device (the MEMO 3D Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring, K071327), the MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is supplied as a sterile, non-pyrogenic ring pre-mounted on a disposable holder. Both the predicate and subject device are manufactured by embedding a superelastic metallic alloy inner core with medical grade silicone. The resulting silicone sheath around the inner core is then encased within a tubular knitted fabric coated with a thin layer of turbostratic carbon (Carbofilm™). The fabric is then sewn along its length with a Carbofilm™ coated polyester thread. The MEMO 3D ReChord features a fully removable system (the ReChord System) in the posterior curve of the annuloplasty ring, composed by a series of loops made by a single piece of yellow surgical thread retained in place by a single piece of blue surgical thread. The ReChord System is designed to provide a temporary reference element to facilitate the sizing of the artificial chord length at the annular plane level when performing the replacement of mitral chordae tendineae in concomitance with the implant of the annuloplasty ring. Both ReChord System threads end with a knot protruding from the ring surface, which is pulled at the end of the implant procedure to remove the threads from the ring. The annuloplasty ring is attached to a disposable holder (i.e., the two-piece holder) composed of a polysulfone disk and a polyetherimide template. The disk attaches to a handle accessory and allows device handling, whilst the template keeps the device sufficiently stiff during suturing. The MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is available in sizes 24 mm through 38 mm, in 2 mm increments. The number of the ReChord System thread loops varies based on the size of the annuloplasty ring: six (6) loops for ring sizes 24-30, eight (8) loops for ring sizes 32-38. A complete set of accessories instrumentation is available separately to properly size the annulus and implant the annuloplasty ring.
More Information

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical components and mechanical properties of the annuloplasty ring and its temporary reference system. There is no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate the use of AI/ML.

Yes
The device is intended for the "correction of mitral insufficiencies" and "dilatation and deformation of the mitral annulus," which are therapeutic medical conditions.

No

Explanation: The device is an implantable annuloplasty ring intended for the correction of mitral insufficiencies. It is used in surgical procedures and acts as a treatment or correction device, not a device that diagnoses a condition.

No

The device description clearly details a physical annuloplasty ring made of metallic alloy, silicone, and fabric, along with a removable thread system and a disposable holder. This is a hardware device.

Based on the provided information, the MEMO 3D ReChord device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • IVDs are used to examine specimens derived from the human body. The MEMO 3D ReChord device is an implantable medical device intended for surgical correction of mitral valve issues. It is directly implanted into the patient's body and does not involve the analysis of biological samples.
  • The intended use and device description clearly describe a surgical implant. The device is a ring designed to be sewn into the mitral annulus during open-heart surgery.
  • The performance studies focus on the physical and mechanical properties of the implant and its components. Tests like extraction tests, biocompatibility, tensile strength, fatigue, and simulated use on porcine hearts are typical for implantable devices, not IVDs.

Therefore, the MEMO 3D ReChord device falls under the category of a surgical implant, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

MEMO 3D ReChord device is intended for correction of mitral insufficiencies or steno-insufficiences.

The use of the MEMO 3D ReChord device is indicated for correction of congenital or acquired mitral insufficiencies with dilatation and deformation of the mitral annulus. Type I insufficiencies, with no manifest lesions in the subvalvular apparatus, can be treated with the implant of the annuloplasty ring on its own. For type II insufficiencies, characterised by valve prolapse sustained by elongation/ breakage of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles, and type III insufficiencies, characterised by partially immobilised leaflets due to the fusion/hypertrophy of the chordae tendineae, the device implantation must be accompanied by corrective valvuloplasty.

Product codes

KRH

Device Description

Like its predicate device (the MEMO 3D Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring, K071327), the MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is supplied as a sterile, non-pyrogenic ring pre-mounted on a disposable holder.

Both the predicate and subject device are manufactured by embedding a superelastic metallic alloy inner core with medical grade silicone.

The resulting silicone sheath around the inner core is then encased within a tubular knitted fabric coated with a thin layer of turbostratic carbon (Carbofilm™). The fabric is then sewn along its length with a Carbofilm™ coated polyester thread.

The MEMO 3D ReChord features a fully removable system (the ReChord System) in the posterior curve of the annuloplasty ring, composed by a series of loops made by a single piece of yellow surgical thread retained in place by a single piece of blue surgical thread.

The ReChord System is designed to provide a temporary reference element to facilitate the sizing of the artificial chord length at the annular plane level when performing the replacement of mitral chordae tendineae in concomitance with the implant of the annuloplasty ring.

Both ReChord System threads end with a knot protruding from the ring surface, which is pulled at the end of the implant procedure to remove the threads from the ring. The annuloplasty ring is attached to a disposable holder (i.e., the two-piece holder) composed of a polysulfone disk and a polyetherimide template.

The disk attaches to a handle accessory and allows device handling, whilst the template keeps the device sufficiently stiff during suturing.

The MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is available in sizes 24 mm through 38 mm, in 2 mm increments. The number of the ReChord System thread loops varies based on the size of the annuloplasty ring: six (6) loops for ring sizes 24-30, eight (8) loops for ring sizes 32-38.

A complete set of accessories instrumentation is available separately to properly size the annulus and implant the annuloplasty ring.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

mitral annulus

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

No clinical testing was conducted. Non-clinical testing included extraction tests for the ReChord System threads and disposable holder; biocompatibility testing for the ReChord System thread and disposable holder components; simulated distribution testing; and simulated use testing (wet lab on isolated porcine hearts).

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K071327

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.3800 Annuloplasty ring.

(a)
Identification. An annuloplasty ring is a rigid or flexible ring implanted around the mitral or tricuspid heart valve for reconstructive treatment of valvular insufficiency.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Guidance for Annuloplasty Rings 510(k) Submissions.”

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

August 29, 2014

Sorin Group Italia S.r.l % Mr. Fabio De Pasquale Acting Director, Regulatory Affairs 5005 North Fraser Wav Burnaby, V5J 5M1 CA

Re: K142221

Trade/Device Name: MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.3800 Regulation Name: Annuloplasty Ring Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KRH Dated: August 6, 2014 Received: August 12, 2014

Dear Mr. De Pasquale,

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in

1

the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

M.A. Hillemann

for

for Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K142221

Device Name MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring

Indications for Use (Describe) MEMO 3D ReChord device is intended for correction of mitral insufficiencies or steno-insufficiences.

The use of the MEMO 3D ReChord device is indicated for correction of congenital or acquired mitral insufficiencies with dilatation and deformation of the mitral annulus. Type I insufficiencies, with no manifest lesions in the subvalvular apparatus, can be treated with the implant of the annuloplasty ring on its own. For type II insufficiencies, characterised by valve prolapse sustained by elongation/ breakage of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles, and type III insufficiencies, characterised by partially immobilised leaflets due to the fusion/hypertrophy of the chordae tendineae, the device implantation must be accompanied by corrective valvuloplasty.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

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510(k) Summary

(in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92)

510(k) Number: K_________________

l. Submitter Information

| Submitter: | Sorin Group Italia S.r.l.
Via Crescentino, sn
13040 Saluggia (VC)
ITALY |
|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Fabio De Pasquale
Acting Director, Regulatory Affairs, Sorin Group Canada Inc.
Tel: +1 (250) 920 6501
Fax: +1 (604) 412 5690
e-mail: fabio.depasquale@sorin.com |
| Date Prepared: | August 6th, 2014 |

Device Name and Classification II.

Proprietary Name:MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring
Common/Usual Name:Ring, Annuloplasty
Classification Name:Annuloplasty Ring
Regulation Number:21 CFR 870.3800
Product Code:KRH
Classification:Class II
Classification Panel:Cardiovascular

III. Predicate Device

The MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is substantially equivalent to its cleared predicate device identified below. Both devices have the same fundamental scientific technology and intended use:

510(k) Number:K071327
Proprietary Name:MEMO 3D Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring
Common/Usual Name:Ring, Annuloplasty
Classification Name:Annuloplasty Ring
Regulation Number:21 CFR 870.3800
Product Code:KRH
Classification:Class II
Classification Panel:Cardiovascular

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IV. Device Description

Like its predicate device (the MEMO 3D Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring, K071327), the MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is supplied as a sterile, non-pyrogenic ring pre-mounted on a disposable holder.

Both the predicate and subject device are manufactured by embedding a superelastic metallic alloy inner core with medical grade silicone.

The resulting silicone sheath around the inner core is then encased within a tubular knitted fabric coated with a thin layer of turbostratic carbon (Carbofilm™). The fabric is then sewn along its length with a Carbofilm™ coated polyester thread.

The MEMO 3D ReChord features a fully removable system (the ReChord System) in the posterior curve of the annuloplasty ring, composed by a series of loops made by a single piece of yellow surgical thread retained in place by a single piece of blue surgical thread.

The ReChord System is designed to provide a temporary reference element to facilitate the sizing of the artificial chord length at the annular plane level when performing the replacement of mitral chordae tendineae in concomitance with the implant of the annuloplasty ring.

Both ReChord System threads end with a knot protruding from the ring surface, which is pulled at the end of the implant procedure to remove the threads from the ring. The annuloplasty ring is attached to a disposable holder (i.e., the two-piece holder) composed of a polysulfone disk and a polyetherimide template.

The disk attaches to a handle accessory and allows device handling, whilst the template keeps the device sufficiently stiff during suturing.

The MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is available in sizes 24 mm through 38 mm, in 2 mm increments. The number of the ReChord System thread loops varies based on the size of the annuloplasty ring: six (6) loops for ring sizes 24-30, eight (8) loops for ring sizes 32-38.

A complete set of accessories instrumentation is available separately to properly size the annulus and implant the annuloplasty ring.

5

V. Indications for Use

MEMO 3D ReChord device is intended for correction of mitral insufficiencies or steno-insufficiences.

The use of the MEMO 3D ReChord device is indicated for correction of congenital or acquired mitral insufficiencies with dilatation and deformation of the mitral annulus. Type I insufficiencies, with no manifest lesions in the subvalvular apparatus, can be treated with the implant of the annuloplasty ring on its own. For type II insufficiencies, characterised by valve prolapse sustained by elongation/ breakage of the chordae tendineae and papillary muscles, and type III insufficiencies, characterised by partially immobilised leaflets due to the fusion/hypertrophy of the chordae tendineae, the device implantation must be accompanied by corrective valvuloplasty.

VI. Substantial Equivalence Discussion

Table 1 presented in the following page compares the characteristics and features of the MEMO 3D ReChord to its predicate device.

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510(k) Summary (continued)

Table 1 - Comparison with the predicate device
--------------------------------------------------

| MEMO 3D ReChord
characteristic / feature | Predicate
Device
510(k) # | Predicate
Device
Proprietary
Name | Device Equivalence |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Intended Use /
Indications for use

  • Anatomical site for
    implantation

  • Target population | | | The intended use and indications for use reported
    in the device labeling are the same between the
    MEMO 3D ReChord and the predicate device.

The anatomical site for implantation and surgical
access of the MEMO 3D ReChord annuloplasty
ring are the same with respect to the predicate
device.

The replacement of mitral chordae tendineae is a
common procedure which is routinely performed
in concomitance with annuloplasty ring implant.
The addition of the ReChord System is only
intended to provide a reference point to facilitate
surgeons in performing a concomitant procedure
which is already carried out when implanting the
predicate device; therefore, the proposed
changes do not affect the patient population. |
| - Physical
characteristics

  • Device design
    and materials

  • Safety and
    performance | K071327 | MEMO 3D
    Semirigid
    Annuloplasty
    Ring | The MEMO 3D ReChord annuloplasty ring, in its
    final implant configuration, is identical to the
    predicate device; thus, the safety and
    performances of the implantable device are
    unaffected by the proposed changes.

The additional components introduced on the ring
(i.e. the ReChord System threads) are made of
standard surgical sutures which are removed in
the course of the implant procedure.

The introduction of the disposable two-piece
holder and handle accessory does not affect the
device function (i.e. it only ensures correct ring
position during storage / transport and allow
device handling). |
| - Product packaging
and sterilization | | | The MEMO 3D ReChord utilizes the same sterile
barrier (double polysulfone container) currently
qualified and in use for the predicate device.

The MEMO 3D ReChord is steam-sterilized using
the same process in the same facility with respect
to the predicate device. |

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VII. Non-Clinical Performance Data

Sorin Group Italia S.r.l. has conducted verification and validation testing of the MEMO 3D ReChord based on the risk analysis for the device.

Non-clinical testing included:

  • extraction tests for the ReChord System threads and disposable holder;
  • biocompatibility testing for the ReChord System thread and disposable holder components;
  • simulated distribution testing; and
  • simulated use testing (wet lab on isolated porcine hearts).

Ultimate tensile strenght, suture pull-out, rigidity determination, computational stress analysis, fatigue and durability testing, corrosion resistance, biocompatibility on the implanted materials and shelf life testing were previously conducted on the predicate device MEMO 3D and, since the implanted annuloplasty rings are identical, were not repeated for the MEMO 3D ReChord.

VIII. Clinical Performance Data

No clinical testing was conducted in support of the MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring, as the indications for use are equivalent to those of its predicate device MEMO 3D.

These types of devices have been on the market for many years with proven safety and efficacy of use. The non-clinical testing referred to in this submission supports the substantial equivalence of this device.

IX. Statement of Substantial Equivalence

MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring has been The demonstrated as safe and effective for its intended use as the legally marketed predicate device.

With respect to intended use and technological characteristics, the MEMO 3D ReChord Semirigid Annuloplasty Ring is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed predicate device.