K Number
K142037
Device Name
QUANTRA
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-10-10

(74 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.2050
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
Quantra™ is a software application intended for use with images acquired using digital breast x-ray systems. Quantra calculates volumetric breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue and total breast volume estimates. Quantra also provides area breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue area estimates. Quantra segregates breast density into categories, which may be useful in the reporting of consistent BI-RADS® breast composition categories as mandated by certain state regulations. The Quantra results for each image, breast, and subject, are intended to aid radiologists in the assessment of breast tissue composition. Quantra produces adjunctive information; it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid.
Device Description
The Quantra 2.1 software provides volumetric and area assessment on digital x-ray images of the breast. The Quantra software calculates estimates of breast tissue volumes, estimates of breast tissue areas and statistical measures. The Quantra software operates on a Windows server (e.g., Hologic Cenova server) that meets Quantra data input and output requirements and generally is located outside the patient environment. The device does not contact the patient, nor does it control any life-sustaining devices.
More Information

Not Found

No
The document describes image processing and calculations based on image data but does not mention AI, ML, or related concepts like neural networks or training on large datasets for pattern recognition beyond basic statistical analysis.

No
The device aids radiologists in assessing breast tissue composition and provides adjunctive information; it is explicitly stated that it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid, nor does it treat or alleviate a medical condition.

No

The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states: "Quantra produces adjunctive information; it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid."

Yes

The device description explicitly states "The Quantra 2.1 software provides volumetric and area assessment on digital x-ray images of the breast." and "The Quantra software operates on a Windows server...". It does not mention any accompanying hardware components that are part of the device itself.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • IVDs analyze biological samples: IVDs are designed to examine specimens taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, tissue, etc., to provide information about a person's health.
  • This device analyzes medical images: Quantra™ analyzes digital breast x-ray images, which are not biological samples. It processes and quantifies information from the images themselves.
  • The intended use is image analysis and reporting aid: The intended use clearly states that Quantra™ is a software application for use with images and provides information to aid radiologists in assessing breast tissue composition. It is not performing a test on a biological sample.

Therefore, Quantra™ falls under the category of a medical image processing or analysis software, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Quantra™M is a software application intended for use with images acquired using digital breast x-ray systems. Quantra calculates volumetric breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue and total breast volume estimates. Quantra also provides area breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue area estimates. Quantra segregates breast density into categories, which may be useful in the reporting of consistent BI-RADS® breast composition categories as mandated by certain state regulations. The Quantra results for each image, breast, and subject, are intended to aid radiologists in the assessment of breast tissue composition. Quantra produces adjunctive information; it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid.

Product codes

LLZ

Device Description

The Quantra 2.1 software provides volumetric and area assessment on digital x-ray images of the breast. The Quantra software calculates estimates of breast tissue volumes, estimates of breast tissue areas and statistical measures. The Quantra software operates on a Windows server (e.g., Hologic Cenova server) that meets Quantra data input and output requirements and generally is located outside the patient environment. The device does not contact the patient, nor does it control any life-sustaining devices.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

digital breast x-ray systems

Anatomical Site

Breast

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Radiologists

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Density parameters were evaluated using various image data sets and results were compared against predicate performance, when appropriate.

  1. The measurement accuracy for thickness of fibroglandular tissue was assessed using a breast phantom of known composition.
  2. The reproducibility of the breast density measurement (Vbd) was assessed using an image dataset of the same patients imaged within a short period of time on two different acquisition systems.
  3. All density measures were evaluated statistically between CC and MLO views of the same breast and left and right breasts of the same women, using a large database of images from Hologic (Selenia and Selenia Dimensions), GE (Senographe and Senographe Essential), and Siemens (Mammomat Novation) digital breast x-ray systems).
  4. Images in a database including BI-RADS category scores assigned by 15 readers were used to compare the reader BI-RADS scores to the q abd, O abd. Vbd and Abd measures.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K120472

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.

(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, with flowing lines representing hair or movement.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 10, 2014

Hologic, Inc. % Ms. Catherine Williams Sr. Director, Regulatory 2585 Augustine Drive SANTA CLARA CA 95054

Re: K142037 Trade/Device Name: Ouantra Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LLZ Dated: July 25, 2014 Received: July 28, 2014

Dear Ms. Williams:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

FDA

for

Janine M. Morris Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K142037

Device Name

Quantra™M

Indications for Use (Describe)

Quantra™ is a software application intended for use with images acquired using digital breast x-ray systems. Quantra calculates volumetric breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue and total breast volume estimates. Quantra also provides area breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue area estimates. Quantra segregates breast density into categories, which may be useful in the reporting of consistent BI-RADS® breast composition categories as mandated by certain state regulations. The Quantra results for each image, breast, and subject, are intended to aid radiologists in the assessment of breast tissue composition. Quantra produces adjunctive information; it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Date Prepared: July 25, 2014

Submitted by:

Hologic, Inc. 35 Crosby Drive Bedford, MA 01730 USA

Name, Title and Phone Number of Contact:

Catherine A. Williams Senior Director, Regulatory Affairs Phone: (408) 352-0201 FAX: (866) 300-7860 Email: catherine.williams@hologic.com

Trade Name and Common Name:

Trade Name Quantra™M Software Version 2.1 Common Name Picture Archiving and Communications System

Device Classification:

Regulatory Class II Classification Panel Radiology Image Processing System 21 CFR §892.2050 Product Code 90-LLZ

Predicate Device:

Quantra 2.0 K120472 (Hologic, Inc.) cleared June 22, 2012.

Predicate Device Description:

The Quantra 2.0 software provides volumetric and area assessment on digital x-ray images of the breast. The Quantra software calculates estimates of breast tissue volumes, estimates of breast tissue areas and statistical measures. The Quantra software operates on a Windows server (e.g., Hologic Cenova server) that meets Quantra data input and output requirements and generally is located outside the patient environment.

Comparison with Predicate Device:

The Quantra 2.1 software provides the same breast density and statistical assessments as Ouantra 2.0. The Ouantra 2.1 algorithm is updated to make it independent of certain acquisition parameters related to x-ray spectrum and tube output. Quantra 2.1 includes a new reference population with the more recent Hologic Selenia Dimensions image sets. The method to combine image level results for the per-breast and per-patient breast density measures are updated. Specifically, the results are combined by method of averaging versus maximum (in Quantra 2.0).

Intended Use:

QuantraTM is a software application intended for use with images acquired using digital breast x-ray systems. Quantra calculates volumetric breast density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue and total breast volume estimates. Quantra also provides area breast

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density as a ratio of fibroglandular tissue area and total breast area estimates. Quantra segregates breast density into categories, which may be useful in the reporting of consistent BI-RADS® breast composition categories as mandated by certain state regulations. The Quantra results for each image, breast, and subject, are intended to aid radiologists in the assessment of breast tissue composition. Quantra produces adjunctive information; it is not an interpretive or diagnostic aid.

Technological Characteristics/Device Description:

The Quantra 2.1 software provides volumetric and area assessment on digital x-ray images of the breast. The Quantra software calculates estimates of breast tissue volumes, estimates of breast tissue areas and statistical measures. The Quantra software operates on a Windows server (e.g., Hologic Cenova server) that meets Quantra data input and output requirements and generally is located outside the patient environment. The device does not contact the patient, nor does it control any life-sustaining devices.

Performance/Bench Testing:

Density parameters were evaluated using various image data sets and results were compared against predicate performance, when appropriate.

    1. The measurement accuracy for thickness of fibroglandular tissue was assessed using a breast phantom of known composition.
    1. The reproducibility of the breast density measurement (Vbd) was assessed using an image dataset of the same patients imaged within a short period of time on two different acquisition systems.
    1. All density measures were evaluated statistically between CC and MLO views of the same breast and left and right breasts of the same women, using a large database of images from Hologic (Selenia and Selenia Dimensions), GE (Senographe and Senographe Essential), and Siemens (Mammomat Novation) digital breast x-ray systems).
    1. Images in a database including BI-RADS category scores assigned by 15 readers were used to compare the reader BI-RADS scores to the q abd, O abd. Vbd and Abd measures.

General Safety and Effectiveness Concerns:

The device labeling contains instructions for use and any necessary cautions and warnings to provide for safe and effective use of this device. Risk management is ensured via a risk analysis, which is used to identify potential hazards. These potential hazards are controlled via software development, verification and validation testing.

Conclusion:

The 510(k) Premarket Notification for Quantra contains adequate information and data to enable FDA/CDRH to determine substantial equivalence to the predicate device.

The submission contains the results of a hazard analysis and the "Level of Concern" for potential hazards has been classified as "Moderate".