K Number
K141336
Device Name
SOURCE GUIDE TUBE WITH LOCKING MECHANISM FOR 113 MM NEEDLES, GAMMAMEDPLUS
Date Cleared
2014-08-06

(77 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.5700
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes are intended to connect between the GammaMedplus Remote Afterloader system and its range of applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the source wire to travel through and allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient´s tumor site.
Device Description
Source Guide Tubes are Brachytherapy applicator accessories. Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy using Gamma rays from a radioactive source placed at locations close to or within a tumor or other treatment area to a predefined treatment plan. They are designed to provide a path for the dummy and source wire from the Afterloader to the Applicator. The applicator end of a Source Guide Tube can vary in design to accommodate a range of Applicators.
More Information

K113766 VariSource Transfer Guide Tube sets

Not Found

No
The device description and intended use clearly define the device as a physical accessory (guide tubes) for a brachytherapy system, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would involve AI/ML.

Yes
The device facilitates brachytherapy, which is a form of radiotherapy using gamma rays from a radioactive source placed to treat a tumor. This direct involvement in delivering therapeutic radiation makes it a therapeutic device.

No

The device description indicates that the Source Guide Tubes are used in brachytherapy to deliver radioactive isotopes to a tumor site for treatment. There is no mention of the device being used to diagnose a medical condition.

No

The device is described as "Source Guide Tubes" which are physical accessories used in brachytherapy to provide a path for a source wire. The description focuses on their physical function and material properties, not software.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices intended for use in vitro (outside the body) for the examination of specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes.
  • Device Function: The GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes are used in vivo (within the body) to guide a radioactive source directly to a tumor site for therapeutic purposes (radiotherapy). They are part of a system that delivers radiation treatment, not a system that analyzes biological samples for diagnosis or monitoring.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the device "allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient´s tumor site." This is a therapeutic application, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The description reinforces that it's a "Brachytherapy applicator accessory" used in a form of radiotherapy.

The device is a component of a radiotherapy system used for treatment, not for in vitro diagnostic testing.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes are intended to connect between the GammaMedplus Remote Afterloader system and its range of applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the source wire to travel through and allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient's tumor site.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

JAQ

Device Description

Source Guide Tubes are Brachytherapy applicator accessories. Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy using Gamma rays from a radioactive source placed at locations close to or within a tumor or other treatment area to a predefined treatment plan. They are designed to provide a path for the dummy and source wire from the Afterloader to the Applicator. The applicator end of a Source Guide Tube can vary in design to accommodate a range of Applicators. They are intended to be used by trained and qualified personnel such as Radiation Oncologists, Physicians, Radiologists, Dosimetrists, Medical Physicists, and Nurses/MTRAs/Radiology Technicians/Radiographers in a hospital environment.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

NA

Indicated Patient Age Range

There is no limitation to patient population.

Intended User / Care Setting

Trained and qualified personnel such as Radiation Oncologists, Physicians, Radiologists, Dosimetrists, Medical Physicists, and Nurse / MTRA / Radiology Technician / Radiographer.
Brachytherapy treatment room.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Bench Testing has been performed to demonstrate that

  • the device functions correctly with the specified afterloader and applicators
  • . the device can withstand the number of cycles of use that it will experience in its lifetime;
  • . the device is constructed of materials that are not significantly affected by the radiation to which they are exposed in the lifetime of the product;

Usability was assessed to the requirements of IEC 62366:2007. Results of Bench Testing showed conformance to applicable requirements and specifications.
No clinical tests have been included in this pre-market submission.
All the tests that were performed met the applied pass criteria.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K113766 VariSource Transfer Guide Tube sets

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 892.5700 Remote controlled radionuclide applicator system.

(a)
Identification. A remote controlled radionuclide applicator system is an electromechanical or pneumatic device intended to enable an operator to apply, by remote control, a radionuclide source into the body or to the surface of the body for radiation therapy. This generic type of device may include patient and equipment supports, component parts, treatment planning computer programs, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol that resembles an eagle or a stylized representation of human figures.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

August 6, 2014

Varian Medical Systems, Inc. % Mr. Peter J. Coronado Director, Regulatory Affairs 911 Hansen Way PALO ALTO CA 94304

Re: K141336

Trade/Device Name: GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.5700 Regulation Name: Remote controlled radionuclide applicator system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JAQ Dated: April 11, 2014 Received: May 23, 2014

Dear Mr. Coronado:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

1

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Michael D. O'Hara

For

Janine M. Morris Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K141336

Device Name GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes

Indications for Use (Describe)

The GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes are intended to connect between the GammaMedplus Remote Afterloader system and its range of applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the source wire to travel through and allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient's tumor site

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

Michael D'Hara

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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

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PREMARKET NOTIFICATION

510(k) Summary

GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes

As required by 21 CFR 807.92

| Submitter's Name: | Varian Medical Systems
3100 Hansen Way, m/s E-110
Palo Alto CA94304 | |
|----------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| | Contact Name: Peter J. Coronado | |
| | Phone: 650/424.6230
Fax: 650/ 646.9200 | |
| | e-mail: submissions.support@varian.com | |
| | Date: 15th May 2014 | |
| | | |
| Proprietary Name: | GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes and PDR Quick Connectors | |
| Classification Name: | Remote controlled radionuclide applicator system
21CFR892.5700 | |
| | Class II | |
| Common/Usual Name: | Source Guide Tubes | |
| Product code: | JAQ | |
| Predicate Devices: | K113766 VariSource Transfer Guide Tube sets | |
| Device Description: | Source Guide Tubes are Brachytherapy applicator accessories. | |
| | Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy using Gamma rays from a | |
| | radioactive source placed at locations close to or within a tumor
or other treatment area to a predefined treatment plan. | |
| | They are designed to provide a path for the dummy and source | |
| | wire from the Afterloader to the Applicator. The applicator end of | |
| | a Source Guide Tube can vary in design to accommodate a range | |
| | of Applicators. | |
| | They are intended to be used by trained and qualified personnel | |
| | such as Radiation Oncologists, Physicians, Radiologists,
Dosimetrists, Medical Physicists, and Nurses/MTRAs/Radiology | |
| | Technicians/Radiographers in a hospital environment. | |
| Indications for Use: | The GammaMedplus Source Guide Tubes are intended to connect | |
| | between the GammaMedplus Remote Afterloader system and its | |
| | range of applicators. This connection creates a conduit for the | |

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source wire to travel through and allows the radioactive isotopes to be positioned within the patient´s tumor site.

Technological Characteristics:

| Predicate Device

Clearance Number:K113766N/A
Compatible
AfterloaderVariSource Remote HDR Afterloader
systemGammaMed afterloaders
Compatible
ApplicatorsAll applicators and needles that are
compatible with VariSource series
afterloadersAll applicators and needles that are
compatible with GammaMed series
afterloaders
Intended useThe VariSource Reusable transfer
Guide Tubes are intended to connect
between the VariSource Remote
HDR Afterloader system and its
range of applicators. This connection
creates a conduit for the source wire
to travel through and allows
radioisotopes to be positioned within
the patient's tumour site.The GammaMedplus Source Guide
Tubes are intended to connect
between the GammaMedplus
Remote Afterloader system and its
range of applicators. This connection
creates a conduit for the source wire
to travel through and allows the
radioactive isotopes to be
positioned within the patient's
tumour site.
Indications for UseSame as aboveSame as above
Target populationThere is no limitation to patient
population. Limitations are on the
maximal radiation dose applicable to
the individual organs. The equipment
is designed to be used by a trained
and qualified Radiation Oncologist,
Physician, Radiologist, Dosimetrist,
Medical Physicist, and Nurse / MTRA
/ Radiology Technician /
RadiographerThere is no limitation to patient
population. Limitations are on the
maximal radiation dose applicable to
the individual organs. The
equipment is designed to be used by
a trained and qualified Radiation
Oncologist, Physician, Radiologist,
Dosimetrist, Medical Physicist, and
Nurse / MTRA / Radiology
Technician / Radiographer.
DesignTransfer Guide Tubes are designed to
provide a secure connection
between the VariSource afterloader
and applicators, needles or catheters
along which the source wire travels
during Brachytherapy.The Source Guide Tubes and PDR
Quick Connectors were developed
to connect between the
GammaMed Afterloader systems to
applicators with an internal length
of:
113 mm, 180 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm
257 mm, 320 mm, 500 mm,
285 mm (Third party applicators),
187 mm (Adjustable Luer)
MaterialsABS, FEP, PEEK, Titanium, stainless
steel, ABS/PP.
Not in direct contact with body
tissue.FEP, Stainless Steel, PEEK, Titanium
and ABS/PP.
Not in direct contact with body
tissue.
PackingIndividualIndividual
SterilityNon sterileNon sterile
Sterilization methodN/AN/A
BiocompatibilityNo body contactNo body contact
Mechanical safetyProtection capsProtection caps
Anatomical sitesNANA
Compatibility with
the environment and
other devicesCompatible with a range of
applicators, e.g. probes, needles,
interstitial tubesCompatible with a range of
applicators, e.g. probes, needles,
interstitial tubes
Where usedBrachytherapy treatment roomBrachytherapy treatment room

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Non Clinical Tests

Bench Testing has been performed to demonstrate that

  • the device functions correctly with the specified afterloader and applicators
  • . the device can withstand the number of cycles of use that it will experience in its lifetime;
  • . the device is constructed of materials that are not significantly affected by the radiation to which they are exposed in the lifetime of the product;

Usability was assessed to the requirements of IEC 62366:2007. Results of Bench Testing showed conformance to applicable requirements and specifications

Clinical Tests No clinical tests have been included in this pre-market submission.

Conclusions All the tests that were performed met the applied pass criteria. Varian considers to be safe and effective and to perform as well or better than the predicate.