(264 days)
A chemical indicator for monitoring all cycles within the STERRAD® 100S (Standard & Long), 200, 100NX (Standard, Flex & Express), NX (Standard & Advanced), STERIS® V-PRO™ 1, V-PRO" 1 Plus (Lumen & Non-lumen), V-PRO® maX (Flexible, Lumen & Non-lumen) and Sterilucent™ PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-lumen). The VH2O2 Indicators are intended to be used by health care providers with sterilization wraps, containers, cassettes, or pouches to distinguish between processed and unprocessed units. Colors other than blue such as yellow/green should be treated as a process failure.
The SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are single use process indicators which are cleared for use in verifying exposure to all vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycles in the STERRAD® 100S, 200, 100NX, NX, STERIS® V-Pro 1, V-Pro 1 Plus, and V-Pro maX Testing has been performed which validated the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators for use in the Sterilucent PSD-85 Sterilizer.
Indicators will identify if an item has seen H2O2 during the Sterilucent PSD-85 sterilization processes by changing to a Blue signal color. They provide a visual indication to help distinguish between processed and unprocessed items.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators, based on the provided document:
This document is a 510(k) Pre-market Notification, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to an already legally marketed device (the predicate device). Therefore, the "acceptance criteria" and "device performance" are primarily framed in terms of equivalence to the predicate and compliance with relevant standards, rather than specific performance metrics against a clinical gold standard in an AI context. Similarly, the "study" described is a non-clinical verification and validation testing, not a typical clinical trial.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The core acceptance criterion for this 510(k) submission is that the proposed device (SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators) is substantially equivalent to its predicate device (SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators cleared under K110152), particularly for the added indication for use with the Sterilucent PSD-85 sterilizer.
The device's performance is demonstrated through its ability to meet the requirements of relevant standards and its consistent function in specified sterilization processes, mirroring the predicate device.
| Acceptance Criterion (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Intended Use: Process Indicator for Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide (VH2O2) sterilization. | Equivalent: Proposed device has the same intended use. |
| Indications for Use: Monitor all specified VH2O2 cycles, distinguishing processed from unprocessed items by color change (initial color to signal color blue). Specifically, demonstrate capability with Sterilucent™ PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-lumen) cycles. | "Equivalent" (with expansion): The proposed device includes expanded listed cycles for STERRAD and STERIS V-PRO devices (which were always cleared for, but not explicitly stated in the predicate's IFU) and adds the Sterilucent PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-lumen) cycles. Testing showed the device performs for the PSD-85 cycles, turning blue for complete cycles. Colors other than blue (e.g., yellow/green) indicate process failure. |
| Device Design: Strip, Label, Tape, Card types. | Same: Identical design to the predicate. |
| Endpoint Color: Signal color of Blue upon exposure to VH2O2. | Same: Signal color of Blue. |
| Indicator Agent: H2O2 Indicator Ink. | Same: H2O2 Indicator Ink. |
| Sterilization Method: Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide. | Same: Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide. |
| Device Materials: Synthetic Substrates (e.g., Tyvek®, polypropylene, polystyrene) and non-toxic inks. | Same: Identical materials to the predicate. |
| Performance under ISO 11140-1 (Complete reaction cycle): Meet requirements for process indicators when run in VH2O2 sterilization processes. | Equivalent: Demonstrated equivalent performance to the predicate. "All lots of SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators gave acceptable results for all tests performed." |
| Performance under ISO 11140-1 (Incomplete reaction cycle): Distinguish between complete and incomplete exposure. | Equivalent: Demonstrated equivalent performance to the predicate. Implicitly, the color change to blue signifies a complete exposure, while other colors (yellow/green) indicate a process failure or incomplete reaction. "All lots of SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators gave acceptable results for all tests performed." |
| Biocompatibility: Non-toxic, safe for human contact, and will not alter the chemical composition of sterilized products. | Equivalent: No modifications made to the proposed device compared to K110152. Manufactured using nontoxic inks and substrates, safe for human contact, will not alter chemical composition. Disposal in general waste. |
| Non-clinical Performance - Sterilucent PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-Lumen cycles): Demonstrate appropriate color change for complete cycles and differentiate process failures. | "Complete Cycle Turns Blue with yellow/green intermediate (Same)": Testing specifically validated the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators for use in the Sterilucent PSD-85 Sterilizer, showing a blue signal color for processed items and yellow/green for process failure. |
| Shelf-life: Maintain performance over its stated shelf-life. | Up to 2 years: Multiple lots of indicators with various levels of shelf life were included in testing, giving acceptable results. (Note: The predicate shelf life is not explicitly stated in the table, but the implication is equivalence). |
Study Details
Given this is a 510(k) for a chemical indicator (a relatively low-risk device), the "study" is primarily non-clinical verification and validation testing, not a clinical trial involving human patients or complex data interpretation.
-
Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Test Set Sample Size: "Multiple lots of indicators with various levels of shelf life were included in testing." No specific number is provided, but it implies a sufficient number of indicators for robust testing across different manufacturing batches and ages.
- Data Provenance: The testing was "performed as a result of a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)" and included "simulated use in the Sterilization processes." This indicates laboratory-based, controlled testing simulating real-world conditions, likely in the US (where the submitter is based and FDA is located). It is retrospective in the sense that the testing was performed on manufactured devices.
-
Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- No external human experts were explicitly mentioned for interpreting the results of the chemical indicator itself. The ground truth for a chemical indicator is its visual color change according to a known chemical reaction. The "ground truth" for the test set is established by running controlled sterilization cycles (complete vs. incomplete/failure conditions) and observing if the indicator changes color as expected. This involves standard laboratory practices and instrument calibration.
- The "experts" would be the scientists or engineers performing the testing and confirming compliance with ISO standards and expected color changes. Qualifications are not specified but would include expertise in sterilization processes and chemical indicator testing.
-
Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
- Not applicable in the conventional sense for image interpretation or diagnosis. The endpoint is a distinct, observable color change (initial color to blue, or other colors for failure). This is a direct chemical reaction, not a subjective interpretation requiring adjudication.
-
If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No. This is a physical chemical indicator, not an AI-powered diagnostic device. Therefore, no MRMC study, human reader improvement with AI, or effect size is relevant or reported.
-
If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Yes, in concept. The "device" in this context is the physical chemical indicator, which performs its function autonomously by reacting to chemical exposure (without human interaction to "run" the function). Its "performance" is its inherent color change. Humans then interpret this change. The testing validates this standalone performance.
-
The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
- For the chemical indicators, the ground truth for testing performance is derived from:
- Controlled Sterilization Conditions: Exposure to known complete and incomplete vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization cycles, as defined by the sterilizer's parameters and industry standards (e.g., partial cycles simulating failure).
- Standard Reference: Compliance with requirements of ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11140-1 for Process Indicators. The expected color change (e.g., initial pink/yellow to blue) is the predefined correct response.
- For the chemical indicators, the ground truth for testing performance is derived from:
-
The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set.
-
How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. (See answer to #7).
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of a human figure in profile, with three overlapping faces suggesting a sense of community and support. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged around the figure in a circular pattern.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
November 24, 2014
Crosstex International Mr. Michael G. Nolan Research and Development Coordinator 6789 West Henrietta Road Rush, NY 14543
Re: K140566
Trade/Device Name: SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.2800 Regulation Name: Sterilization Process Indicator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JOJ Dated: October 21, 2014 Received: October 22, 2014
Dear Mr. Nolan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Nolan
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Teiashri Purohit-Sheth, M.D.
Tejashri Purohit-Sheth, M.D. Clinical Deputy Director DAGRID/ODE/CDRH FOR
Erin I. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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Indications for Use
510(K) NUMBER (IF KNOWN):
DEVICE NAME: SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators
INDICATIONS FOR USE:
A chemical indicator for monitoring all cycles within the STERRAD® 100S (Standard & Long), 200, 100NX (Standard, Flex & Express), NX (Standard & Advanced), STERIS® V-PRO™ 1, V-PRO" 1 Plus (Lumen & Non-lumen), V-PRO® maX (Flexible, Lumen & Non-lumen) and Sterilucent™ PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-lumen). The VH2O2 Indicators are intended to be used by health care providers with sterilization wraps, containers, cassettes, or pouches to distinguish between processed and unprocessed units. Colors other than blue such as yellow/green should be treated as a process failure.
| CATALOG NUMBER | PRODUCT NAME |
|---|---|
| GPS-250R | Indicator Strip |
| GPS-250Y | Indicator Strip |
| GPL-2000R | Indicator Label |
| GPL-2000Y | Indicator Label |
| HT-048 | Indicator Tape |
| HT-036 | Indicator Tape |
| 5093 | Indicator Card |
Prescription Use: (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) and/or
Over-the-Counter Use: X (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Page
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SUBMITTER INFORMATION
| SPSmedical Supply Corp.a division of Crosstex International6789 West Henrietta RoadRush, NY 14543 U.S.A. | Contact: | Michael G. NolanResearch and Development Coordinator | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phone: | (800) 722-1529 | ||
| Date of Summary: | November 24, 2014 | Fax: | (585) 359-0167 |
DEVICE NAME AND CLASSIFICATION
| Device Trade Name: | SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide Chemical Indicators |
| Classification Name: | Physical/chemical sterilization process indicator 21 CFR § 880.2800(b) |
| Review Panel: | General Hospital |
| Product Code: | JOJ |
| Device Class: | II |
PREDICATE DEVICE:
The SPSmedical Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide Chemical Indicators cleared under K110152.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION:
The SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are single use process indicators which are cleared for use in verifying exposure to all vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycles in the STERRAD® 100S, 200, 100NX, NX, STERIS® V-Pro 1, V-Pro 1 Plus, and V-Pro maX Testing has been performed which validated the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators for use in the Sterilucent PSD-85 Sterilizer.
Indicators will identify if an item has seen H2O2 during the Sterilucent PSD-85 sterilization processes by changing to a Blue signal color. They provide a visual indication to help distinguish between processed and unprocessed items.
INTENDED USE:
The SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are intended for use as process indicators for all vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycles in the STERRAD® 100S, 200, 100NX, NX, STERIS® V-Pro 1, V-Pro 1 Plus, V-Pro maX and Sterilucent PSD-85 sterilization processes. They are intended to be used by health care providers with articles such as sterilization wraps, containers, cassettes, or pouches to distinguish between processed and unprocessed items. Indicators change to a signal color of Blue after exposure to vapor hydrogen peroxide.
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
The chemical indicator ink utilized on the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators has been formulated to meet the performance requirements ANSV/AAMI/ISO 11140-1 for Process Indicators. When applied to different synthetic substrates the Indicators are indicated for use as internal strips, external cards, labels or tape. Which all function as process indicators.
BIOCOMPATIBILITY
The information provided here is identical between to K110152, and no modifications have been made to the proposed device when compared with the K110152 device. SPSmedical VH2O2 Chemical Indicators are manufactured using nontoxic inks and substrates that will not alter the chemical composition of the products being sterilized and are safe for human contact. Indicators can be disposed in general waste receptacles as no Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is required.
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STORAGE CONDITIONS:
Store in a cool, dry place (15-30°C).
NON-CLINICAL TESTING:
Verification and validation tests were performed as a result of a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA).
Various testing, including testing to ANSVAAMI/ISO 11140-1:2005(R)2010 requirements for indicators being run in vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization processes was performed. Testing also included simulated use in the Sterilization processes. Multiple lots of indicators with various levels of shelf life were included in testing.
All lots of SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators gave acceptable results for all tests performed.
COMPONENTS:
The components of the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are all previously approved materials for the Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide Sterilization Process. Substrates and manufacturing processes used for the Subject device are identical to the substrates and manufacturing processes used in K110152. Indicators are composed of commercially existing materials of synthetic paper or label stock (e.g. Tyvek®, polypropylene, polystyrene etc ... ). The indicator ink is a nontoxic sterilization indicator ink that changes from an initial color of pink or yellow to a blue signal color when exposed to the Hydrogen Peroxide Sterilization Process.
SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DISCUSSION:
SPSmedical Supply Corp. has identified the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators cleared under K110152 to show equivalence to the proposed SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators. Both the predicate and proposed chemical indicators are the same indicators made with the same indicator ink, substrates and manufacturing process. There is no difference between the predicate and proposed VH-O2 indicators. Therefore, the proposed SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are substantially equivalent to the predicate in terms of their use and functional characteristics in VH2O2 sterilization processes.
PREDICATE I.D.
| Trade Name: | SPSmedical Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide Chemical Indicators | |
|---|---|---|
| Model No.: | GPS-250RGPS-250YGPL-2000RGPL-2000YHT-048HT-0365093 | Indicator StripIndicator StripIndicator LabelIndicator LabelIndicator TapeIndicator TapeIndicator Card |
| Submitter/holder: | SPSmedical Supply Corp.a division of Crosstex International6789 West Henrietta RoadRush, NY 14543 U.S.A.Phone: (585) 359-0130Fax: (585) 359-0167 | |
| 510(k) No.: | K110152 |
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COMPARISON OF INDICATIONS FOR USE (IFU):
Predicate IFU-The SPSmedical H2O2 Chemical Indicator are indicated for use as process indicators for all vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycles in the STERRAD® 100S, 200, 100NX, NX and STERIS® V-Pro 1 Plus and V-Pro maX sterilizers. They are intended to be used by health care providers with articles such as sterilization wraps, containers, cassettes, or pouches to distinguish between processed and unprocessed items. Indicators change to a signal color of Blue after exposure to vapor hydrogen peroxide.
Subject IFU-A chemical indicator for monitoring all cycles within the STERRAD® 100S (Standard & Long), 200, 100NX (Standard, Flex & Express), NX (Standard & Advanced), STERIS® V-PRO™ 1, V-PRO" 1 Plus (Lumen & Non-lumen), V-PRO® maX (Flexible, Lumen & Non-lumen) and Sterilucent" PSD-85 (Lumen & Non-lumen). The VH2O2 Indicators are intended to be used by health care providers with sterilization wraps, containers, cassettes, or pouches to distinguish between processed and unprocessed units. Colors other than blue such as yellow/green should be treated as a process failure.
Discussion-The Predicate and Subject Device are the same device in materials and manufacturing, but the indications for use are slightly different. With the Subject IFU we have added the sterilization cycle names which they were always cleared for, but not clearly identified. The addition of a label claim and the grounds of this 510(k) submission the PSD-85 (Lumen & Nonlumen) cycles have been added.
DESIGN DIFFERENCES PREDICATE VS. SUBJECT DEVICE:
There are no changes in design from the Predicate to the Subject Device. Only an additional Indication for Use as been added which is the Sterilucent PSD-85 (Lumen and Non-lumen) cycle.
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
The SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are designed to monitor sterilization cycles in low temperature VH2O2 type sterilizers. They are a reliable tool used for the monitoring of VH2O2 sterilization processes and provide a visual indication that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), an essential ingredient in the vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilization process has been introduced into the sterilizer's chamber. Indicators will identify if an item has seen H2O2 during the sterilization process. Indicators change from an initial color of Yellow or Pink to a final signal color of Blue.
DISCUSSION
SPSmedical is claiming substantial equivalence for its proposed SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators to the current SPSmedical H2O2 Indicators based on test data taken during comparison studies. We have demonstrated with testing that the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators perform consistently with results which indicate exposure to the VH2O2 sterilization process.
SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE CONCLUSIONS
The proposed SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators have the same intended use and characteristics as the current SPSmedical H2O2 Indicators. Both provide a visual indication that the indicator has been exposed to the H2O2 sterilization process. The SPSmedical products are comprised of synthetic materials and are printed with an indicator ink which provides a signal color after exposure to the H2O2 sterilization process. The performance of the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators have been validated through testing directed by SPSmedical.
SPSmedical believes that the SPSmedical VH2O2 Indicators are substantially equivalent to the predicate device because they are the same device without any modifications. Both the current and proposed indicators have the same intended use, technical characteristics and performance. Because the ability to perform its intended function has been shown through validated testing and the SPSmedical line of VH2O2 Indicators raises no issues related to safety or effectiveness. Based on
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the nonclinical tests performed the subject device is as effective and performs at least as safely and effectively as the legally marketed predicate device, Class II (21 CFR 880.2800(b)), product code JOJ. See Table 1 for a substantial equivalence comparison.
| ELEMENT | PROPOSED DEVICE | PREDICATE(K110152) |
|---|---|---|
| Intended Use | Process Indicator | Process Indicator |
| Indications for Use | A chemical indicator formonitoring all cycles withinthe STERRAD® 100S(Standard & Long), 200,100NX (Standard, Flex &Express), NX (Standard &Advanced), STERIS® V-PRO™ 1, V-PRO 1 Plus(Lumen & Non-lumen), V-PRO® maX (Flexible, Lumen& Non-lumen) andSterilucent™ PSD-85 (Lumen& Non-lumen). The VH2O2Indicators are intended to beused by health care providerswith sterilization wraps,containers, cassettes, orpouches to distinguishbetween processed andunprocessed units. Colorsother than blue such asyellow/green should betreated as a process failure. | The SPSmedical H2O2Chemical Indicator areindicated for use as processindicators for all vaporizedhydrogen peroxide cycles inthe STERRAD® 100S, 200,100NX, NX and STERIS® V-Pro1, V-Pro 1 Plus and V-PromaX sterilizers. They areintended to be used by healthcare providers with articlessuch as sterilization wraps,containers, cassettes, orpouches to distinguishbetween processed andunprocessed items.Indicators change to a signalcolor of Blue after exposureto vapor hydrogen peroxide. |
| Device Design | Strip, Label, Tape, Card etc. | Strip, Label, Tape, Card etc. |
| Endpoint Color | Signal Color of Blue | Signal Color of Blue |
| Indicator Agent | H2O2 Indicator Ink | H2O2 Indicator Ink |
| Sterilization Method | Vaporized HydrogenPeroxide | Vaporized HydrogenPeroxide |
| Device Materials | Same (Synthetic Substrate) | Same (Synthetic Substrate) |
| Performance under ISO11140-1 Completereaction cycle | Equivalent | Equivalent |
| Performance under ISO11140-1 Incompletereaction cycle | Equivalent | Equivalent |
| Biocompatibility | Equivalent | Equivalent |
| Non-clinical Performance-Sterilucent PSD-85(Lumen & Non-Lumencycles) | Complete Cycle Turns Bluewith yellow/greenintermediate(Same) | Complete Cycle Turns Bluewith yellow/greenintermediate(Same) |
| Same Shelf-life | Up to 2 years |
SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE COMPARISON TABLE
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CONCLUSION:
The subject device SPSmedical VH2O2 chemical indicators have the same intended use and characteristics as the predicate SPSmedical H2O2 chemical indicators. Both provide a visual indication that the indicator has been exposed to the PSD-85 sterilization process.
SPSmedical believes that the SPSmedical VH₂O₂ chemical indicators are substantially equivalent to the predicate device because they are the same device without any modifications. Both the subject and predicate indicators have the same intended use, technical characteristics and performance. Based on the non-clinical performance testing data the subject device has proven to be as safe and effective as the predicate device when monitoring the PSD-85 sterilization processes and can be safely marketed in the United States.
§ 880.2800 Sterilization process indicator.
(a)
Biological sterilization process indicator —(1)Identification. A biological sterilization process indicator is a device intended for use by a health care provider to accompany products being sterilized through a sterilization procedure and to monitor adequacy of sterilization. The device consists of a known number of microorganisms, of known resistance to the mode of sterilization, in or on a carrier and enclosed in a protective package. Subsequent growth or failure of the microorganisms to grow under suitable conditions indicates the adequacy of sterilization.(2)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).(b)
Physical/chemical sterilization process indicator —(1)Identification. A physical/chemical sterilization process indicator is a device intended for use by a health care provider to accompany products being sterilized through a sterilization procedure and to monitor one or more parameters of the sterilization process. The adequacy of the sterilization conditions as measured by these parameters is indicated by a visible change in the device.(2)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).