K Number
K140542
Device Name
NAVAGE NASAL IRRIGATOR, NAVAGE NOSE CLEANER
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-06-27

(115 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.5550
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Naväge Nose Cleaner is intended to help relieve nasal and/or sinus congestion and stuffiness by washing and moisturizing the nasal cavity with a pressure-controlled stream of irrigant rinse.
Device Description
The Naväge Nose Cleaner ("Naväge") is a powered nasal irrigator intended for OTC use to wash and moisturize the nasal cavity. There are many nasal irrigation devices in commercial distribution in the US, and Naväge is substantially identical to those devices in terms of intended use and indications for use. It is similar in terms of mechanical functionality with the single exception that in addition to using positive pressure, Naväge simultaneously uses negative pressure (suction). That is, the device uses a combination of positive pressure (gravity) to introduce irrigant rinse into the nasal cavity, and negative pressure (powered suction) to aspirate the rinse out of the nasal cavity. The simultaneous use of positive and negative pressure makes it possible for the device to be self-contained so that after washing through the nasal cavity, the irrigant rinse can flow into a removable collection tank attached to the device. This provides an improved nasal irrigation experience resulting from functional simplicity, superior ergonomics, and less mess than currently available devices.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on mechanical functionality (positive and negative pressure) and user experience, with no mention of AI or ML terms or capabilities.

Yes
The device is intended to relieve nasal and/or sinus congestion and stuffiness, which is a therapeutic purpose.

No

The device is intended to relieve nasal congestion and stuffiness by washing and moisturizing the nasal cavity. It does not perform any diagnostic function such as detecting, identifying, or monitoring a disease or condition.

No

The device description clearly describes a physical, powered nasal irrigator with mechanical functionality (positive and negative pressure) and a collection tank, indicating it is a hardware device.

Based on the provided information, the Naväge Nose Cleaner is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "help relieve nasal and/or sinus congestion and stuffiness by washing and moisturizing the nasal cavity." This is a therapeutic or symptomatic relief purpose, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The description focuses on the mechanical function of irrigating the nasal cavity. It does not mention any analysis of biological samples or the detection of specific substances or conditions.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Elements: There is no mention of analyzing bodily fluids (like nasal discharge) for diagnostic purposes, identifying diseases, or providing information for diagnosis.
  • Comparison to Predicates: The predicate devices are also nasal irrigation systems, which are not typically classified as IVDs.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.) to provide information for the diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of diseases or conditions. The Naväge Nose Cleaner's function is purely mechanical and aimed at symptom relief through irrigation.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Naväge Nose Cleaner is intended to help relieve nasal and/or sinus congestion and stuffiness by washing and moisturizing the nasal cavity with a pressure-controlled stream of irrigant rinse.

Product codes

KMA, KDQ

Device Description

The Naväge Nose Cleaner ("Naväge") is a powered nasal irrigator intended for OTC use to wash and moisturize the nasal cavity. There are many nasal irrigation devices in commercial distribution in the US, and Naväge is substantially identical to those devices in terms of intended use and indications for use. It is similar in terms of mechanical functionality with the single exception that in addition to using positive pressure, Naväge simultaneously uses negative pressure (suction). That is, the device uses a combination of positive pressure (gravity) to introduce irrigant rinse into the nasal cavity, and negative pressure (powered suction) to aspirate the rinse out of the nasal cavity. The simultaneous use of positive and negative pressure makes it possible for the device to be self-contained so that after washing through the nasal cavity, the irrigant rinse can flow into a removable collection tank attached to the device. This provides an improved nasal irrigation experience resulting from functional simplicity, superior ergonomics, and less mess than currently available devices.

Head pressure, the gravitational force resulting from the distance between the upper tank fill-line and the entrance nostril, is a positive pressure that decreases to zero as the irrigant runs out of the upper tank. Head pressure exerts its greatest influence at the beginning of the irrigation cycle when it helps initiate irrigant flow.

Negative pressure generated by a miniature, battery-powered pump serves two purposes. First, it evacuates air from the lower tank which allows the irrigant to flow into it. Second, it creates a small pressure differential that draws the irrigant out of the upper tank, through the nasal cavity, and into the lower tank, thereby making up for the loss of head pressure as the irrigant flows out of the upper tank. Naväge is designed so that the positive and negative pressures are essentially kept in balance which results in the user feeling little or no pressure within the nasal cavity during the cycle, thus providing a superior nasal irrigation experience. It also makes it possible for the effluent irrigant to be collected in the lower tank, resulting in a neater and more convenient overall experience.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Nasal and sinus cavities

Indicated Patient Age Range

Age 12 and older

Intended User / Care Setting

Device is designed for personal use by consumers at home.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing data for flow rate of irrigant and pressure is submitted to demonstrate substantial equivalence with respect to operational characteristics. Both predicates are over-the-counter, and a comprehension study of the subject device's Instructions for Use is submitted to demonstrate substantial equivalence with respect to over-the-counter characteristics for consumer understandability and ease of use.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K973875

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 874.5550 Powered nasal irrigator.

(a)
Identification. A powered nasal irrigator is an AC-powered device intended to wash the nasal cavity by means of a pressure-controlled pulsating stream of water. The device consists of a control unit and pump connected to a spray tube and nozzle.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 874.9.

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JUN 2 7 2014

510(k) Summary (as required by section 807.92(c))

Submitted by: RhinoSystems, Inc. 5399 Lancaster Dr., Unit 6 Brooklyn Heights, Ohio 44131 Contact: Martin R. Hoke, President Office phone: 216 351-6262 Email: mrhoke@cox.net Date First Submitted:

February 24, 2014 Date of Revised Submission: June 25, 2014

Trade Name:

Naväge Nose Cleaner Common Name: Powered nasal irrigator Classifications: 21 CFR 874.5550 Powered Nasal Irrigator Product Code KMA 21 CFR 880.6740 Vacuum Powered Body Fluid Suction Apparatus Product Code KDQ

Predicate Devices:

Respironics RinoFlow E.N.T. Nasal Wash System (K973875) Ubimed Cleanoz Nasal Aspirator Kit

Device Description:

The Naväge Nose Cleaner ("Naväge") is a powered nasal irrigator intended for OTC use to wash and moisturize the nasal cavity. There are many nasal irrigation devices in commercial distribution in the US, and Naväge is substantially identical to those devices in terms of intended use and indications for use. It is similar in terms of mechanical functionality with the single exception that in addition to using positive pressure, Naväge simultaneously uses negative pressure (suction). That is, the device uses a combination of positive pressure (gravity) to introduce irrigant rinse into the nasal cavity, and negative pressure (powered suction) to aspirate the rinse out of the nasal cavity. The simultaneous use of positive and negative pressure makes it possible for the device to be self-contained so that after washing through the nasal cavity, the irrigant rinse can

1

flow into a removable collection tank attached to the device. This provides an improved nasal irrigation experience resulting from functional simplicity, superior ergonomics, and less mess than currently available devices.

Head pressure, the gravitational force resulting from the distance between the upper tank fill-line and the entrance nostril, is a positive pressure that decreases to zero as the irrigant runs out of the upper tank. Head pressure exerts its greatest influence at the beginning of the irrigation cycle when it helps initiate irrigant flow.

Negative pressure generated by a miniature, battery-powered pump serves two purposes. First, it evacuates air from the lower tank which allows the irrigant to flow into it. Second, it creates a small pressure differential that draws the irrigant out of the upper tank, through the nasal cavity, and into the lower tank, thereby making up for the loss of head pressure as the irrigant flows out of the upper tank. Naväge is designed so that the positive and negative pressures are essentially kept in balance which results in the user feeling little or no pressure within the nasal cavity during the cycle, thus providing a superior nasal irrigation experience. It also makes it possible for the effluent irrigant to be collected in the lower tank, resulting in a neater and more convenient overall experience.

Indications for Use:

The Naväge Nose Cleaner is intended to help relieve nasal and/or sinus congestion and stuffiness by washing and moisturizing the nasal cavity with a pressure-controlled stream of irrigant rinse.

Substantial Equivalence Statement:

The Naväge Nose Cleaner is substantially equivalent to the Respironics RinoFlow E.N.T. Nasal Wash System ("RinoFlow") cleared under K973875 as a 21 CFR 874.5550 Powered Nasal Irrigator. Naväge and RinoFlow are powered nasal irrigation devices that have the same intended use and indications for use, function in a similar manner, are constructed from the same basic materials, and share the same basic operational principles and technical characteristics. Naväge differs from RinoFlow in that in addition to irrigating, Naväge simultaneously aspirates.

With respect to aspiration, Naväge is substantially equivalent to the Ubimed Cleanoz Nasal Aspirator Kit ("Cleanoz") listed under 21 CFR 880.6740 Vacuum Powered Body Fluid Suction Apparatus. Therefore, in accordance with FDA guidance concerning how to identify a predicate when the subject device has two features not previously combined in a single predicate, both predicates are identified as substantially equivalent.

Performance testing data for flow rate of irrigant and pressure is submitted to demonstrate substantial equivalence with respect to operational characteristics. Both predicates are over-the-counter, and a comprehension study of the subject device's Instructions for Use is submitted to demonstrate substantial equivalence with respect to over-the-counter characteristics for consumer understandability and ease of use,

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Substantial Equivalence Comparison Table:
AttributeSubject Device
Naväge Nose
CleanerPredicate Device
Rinoflow Micronized
E.N.T. Wash SystemPredicate Device
Cleanoz Nasal
Aspirator Kit
510(k) NumberK140542K973875N/A
RegulationTBD21 CFR 874.555021 CFR 880.6740
NameTBDPowered Nasal
IrrigatorVacuum Powered
Body Fluid Suction
Apparatus
Product CodeTBDKMAKDQ
ClassificationTBDClass IClass II
Premarket
NotificationTBDExemptExempt
Classification
DescriptionTBDA powered nasal
irrigator is an AC-
powered device
intended to wash the
nasal cavity by means
of a pressure-
controlled pulsating
stream of water. The
device consists of a
control unit and pump
connected to a spray
tube and nozzle.A vacuum-powered
body fluid suction
apparatus is a
device used to
aspirate, remove, or
sample body fluids.
The device is
powered by an
external source of
vacuum. This
generic type of
device includes
vacuum regulators,
vacuum collection
bottles, suction
catheters and tips,
connecting flexible
aspirating tubes,
rigid suction tips,
specimen traps,
noninvasive tubing,
and suction
regulators (with
gauge).
PanelTBDEar, Nose, and ThroatGeneral Hospital
and Personal Use
Intended useThe Naväge Nose
Cleaner is intended
to help relieve
nasal and/or sinus
congestion and
stuffiness by
washing and
moisturizing the
nasal cavity with a
pressure-controlled"Nasal and sinus
irrigation and
humidification of the
upper respiratory
tract"From labeling:
"To clean a stuffy or
runny nose"
stream of irrigant
rinse.
Indications for
useThe Naväge Nose
Cleaner is intended
to help relieve
nasal and/or sinus
congestion and
stuffiness by
washing and
moisturizing the
nasal cavity with a
pressure-controlled
stream of irrigant
rinse."To treat conditions
and disorders of the
upper respiratory tract
where homeostasis of
the nasal mucosa is
disturbed, resulting in
symptoms such as
catarrh, and
mucopurulent or
crusty secretions.
Such conditions and
disorders include:
• Rhinitis
• Both acute and
chronic sinusitis."From labeling:
  1. Cleanoz is
    designed for
    household use, only
    to aspirate baby's
    nasal secretions.
  2. To improve the
    efficiency of
    Cleanoz, it is
    recommended to
    irrigate nasal
    passages with saline
    solution before
    aspirating
    secretions. |
    | Intended Age
    Group | Age 12 and older | For adults and
    "children over three
    years of age" | Labeling specific to
    pediatric use |
    | Anatomical sites | Nasal and sinus
    cavities | Nasal and sinus
    cavities | Nasal and sinus
    cavities |
    | OTC or Rx | OTC | OTC | OTC |
    | | | | |
    | Human factors | Device is designed
    for personal use by
    consumers at | Device is designed for
    personal use by
    consumers at home. | Device is designed
    for personal use by
    consumers at home. |
    | | home. | | |
    | Power | 3 volt DC | 110 volt AC | 3 volt DC |
    | Design | Handheld, self-
    contained battery-
    powered unit is
    designed to irrigate
    the nasal cavity,
    and to remove and
    hold the irrigant
    effluent in a
    removable attached
    container. A small
    vacuum pump is
    used to accomplish
    this. | Same except that this
    device uses positive
    pressure only; is AC
    powered; and has a
    handheld nasal
    interface that is
    attached by tubes to a
    table-top control unit. | Same except that
    this device is used
    for aspiration only. |
    | Performance
    (As specified) | Flow of 0.25 to 1.50
    LPM; maximum
    suction of 23.5
    inches water. | Flow of from 2 to 9.5
    LPM; maximum
    pressure of 27.7
    inches water. | Not published |
    | | corresponding
    restrictions to flow
    of 0% to 75%;
    maximum suction
    of 21.4 inches
    H2O. | pressure of 18.1
    inches H2O. | |
    | | | | |
    | Standards met | ISO 10993 parts 5
    and 10 for
    biocompatibility;
    IEC60601 for EMC. | Same (presumed,
    since clearance
    issued) | Same (presumed) |
    | Materials | The device uses
    common consumer
    product materials
    including plastic, an
    electrical pump,
    silicone, batteries,
    a power button,
    and wiring. | Same or similar | Same or similar |
    | Biocompatibility | Biocompatible | Same (presumed;
    clearance issued) | Same (presumed) |
    | Compatibility
    with
    environment and
    other devices | Compatible | Same (presumed,
    since clearance
    issued) | Same (presumed) |
    | Sterility | Not provided sterile | Same | Same |
    | Electrical safety | Complies with IEC-60601-1, including
    EMC requirements | Same (presumed,
    since clearance
    issued) | Same (presumed) |
    | Mechanical
    safety | N/A | Same | Same |
    | Chemical safety | N/A | Same | Same |
    | Thermal safety | N/A | Same | Same |
    | Radiation safety | N/A | Same | Same |

.

:

s

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Substantial Equivalence Conclusion:

The Naväge Nose Cleaner shares the same or similar intended use, indications for use, intended users, device operation, overall technical and functional capabilities, and technological characteristics and performance with RinoFlow as a Powered Nasal Irrigator and with Cleanoz as a Vacuum Powered Body Fluid Suction Apparatus. Therefore it is substantially equivalent to its predicate devices.

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an image of an eagle with its wings spread, with three lines representing the feathers. The logo is black and white.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-002

June 27, 2014

RhinoSystems, Inc. c/o Mr. Martin R. Hoke President 5399 Lancaster Drive. Unit 6 Brooklyn Heights. OH 44131

Re: K140542

Trade/Device Name: Navage Nose Cleaner Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.5550 Regulation Name: Powered Nasal Irrigator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KMA, KDQ Dated: May 22, 2014 Received: May 27, 2014

Dear Mr. Hoke:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments. or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices. good manufacturing practice. labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misloading.

11 your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

6

Page 2 - Mr. Martin R. Hoke

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safetv/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Deborah L. Falls -S

for Malvina B. Eydelman, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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510(k) Premarket Notification

Naväge Nasal Irrigator

.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Orug Administration Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date. December 31, 2013 See PRA Statement on last page.

510(k) Number (if known) K 140542

Device Name

RhinoSystems. Inc. Naväge Nose Cleaner

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Newlye Nose Cleaner is interest to help relieve rains congestion and stuffiness by washing and moistantialize the nasal cavity with a pressure-controlled stream of irrigard rinse.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)Vasant G. Malshet -S
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FORM FDA 3881 (9/13)Page 1 of 2
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Naväge Nasal Irrigator

510(k) Premarket Notification

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. "DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW."

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the lime to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov

*An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to. a collection of intormation unless it displays a currently valid OMB number

FORM FDA 3881 (9/13)

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