K Number
K140137
Device Name
SAFETY BIOPSY NEEDLE SYSTEM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-03-25

(62 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1075
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Safety Biopsy Needle System (Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard) is intended to be used for soft tissue and tumor biopsy of such organs as the liver, spleen, kidney, prostate, lung, breast, and lymph nodes. When used for breast biopsy, the product is for diagnosis only. The extent of histological abnormality cannot be reliably determined from its mammographic appearance. Therefore, the extent of removal of the imaged evidence of an abnormality does not predict the extent of removal of a histological abnormality; e.g., malignancy. When sampled abnormality is not histologically benign, it is essential that the tissue margins be examined for completeness of removal of using standard surgical procedures.
Device Description
The Safety Biopsy Needle System consists of two main components: The Safety Biopsy Needle and the Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard. The Safety Biopsy Needle is composed of two primary assemblies: the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism. The material used to manufacture both the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism is polycarbonate. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety biopsy needle ranges in size from 14 to 20, with lengths ranging up to 20 centimeters. The Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard is composed of two primary assemblies, the coaxial needle cannula and the stylet. The material used to manufacture the assembly and introducer cannula, and for trocar stylet, is stainless steel. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety coaxial needle with finger guard ranges in size from 15 to 19, with lengths ranging up to 17 centimeters. The Safety Biopsy Needle System is sterilized via Ethylene Oxide (EtO) and is designed for single use only.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the mechanical aspects and physical performance of a biopsy needle system, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate the use of AI/ML.

No.
The device is intended for soft tissue and tumor biopsy, which is a diagnostic procedure, not a therapeutic one.

Yes
The device is described as being used for soft tissue and tumor biopsy and, "When used for breast biopsy, the product is for diagnosis only." Biopsy is a procedure used to obtain tissue for diagnostic evaluation.

No

The device description explicitly details physical components made of polycarbonate, polyethylene, and stainless steel, and describes sterilization and single-use design, indicating it is a hardware medical device.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, or tissue) taken from the human body outside of the body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Function: The Safety Biopsy Needle System is a tool used to obtain a tissue sample from within the body. It is a surgical instrument used for the collection of the specimen, not for the analysis of the specimen.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it is for "soft tissue and tumor biopsy," which is the process of removing tissue for examination. While the tissue obtained will be used for diagnosis (likely through histological examination, which is an IVD process), the needle itself is not performing the diagnostic test.

The device is a tool for specimen collection, which is a necessary step before an IVD test can be performed on the collected tissue.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Safety Biopsy Needle System (Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard) is intended to be used for soft tissue and tumor biopsy of such organs as the liver, spleen, kidney, prostate, lung, breast, and lymph nodes.

When used for breast biopsy, the product is for diagnosis only. The extent of histological abnormality cannot be reliably determined from its mammographic appearance. Therefore, the extent of removal of the imaged evidence of an abnormality does not predict the extent of removal of a histological abnormality; e.g., malignancy. When sampled abnormality is not histologically benign, it is essential that the tissue margins be examined for completeness of removal of using standard surgical procedures.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

FCG

Device Description

The Safety Biopsy Needle System consists of two main components: The Safety Biopsy Needle and the Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard.

The Safety Biopsy Needle is composed of two primary assemblies: the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism. The material used to manufacture both the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism is polycarbonate. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety biopsy needle ranges in size from 14 to 20, with lengths ranging up to 20 centimeters.

The Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard is composed of two primary assemblies, the coaxial needle cannula and the stylet. The material used to manufacture the assembly and introducer cannula, and for trocar stylet, is stainless steel. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety coaxial needle with finger guard ranges in size from 15 to 19, with lengths ranging up to 17 centimeters.

The Safety Biopsy Needle System is sterilized via Ethylene Oxide (EtO) and is designed for single use only.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

liver, spleen, kidney, prostate, lung, breast, and lymph nodes

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing of the Safety Biopsy Needle System was conducted in accordance with the following international standards:

  • Guidance on Premarket Notification [510(k)] for Medical Devices with Sharps Injury Prevention ●
  • Features; Guidance for Industry and FDA. 03/01/1995
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-1:2009, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and . Testing, and the FDA Modified Safety & ISO 10993 Test Profile
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 1 0993-7 2008, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 7: Ethylene Oxide . Sterilization Results
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 11135:2007, Sterilization of Healthcare Products Ethylene oxide Part 1: . Requirements for development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices ISO 14971:2007, Medical Devices - Risk Management for Medical Devices.

Furthermore, the following non-clinical bench tests were performend on the Safety Biopsy Needle System

  • Ability to extract a biopsy tissue sample .
  • Average Tissue Length .
  • Edge of Cut Sample Evaluation .
  • Force to Arm the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to Activate the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Multiple Arming-Activation of the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Penetration Force of the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to overcome the Anti-Needle Stick Feature Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to Break Safety Tape Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to detach Safety Tape from Adapter ●
  • . Force to detach Safety Tape from Spool
  • Force to peel Safety Tape after being affixed to each other .
  • . Force to advance the Depth Stop on the Safety Coaxial Needle.
  • Force to penetrate tissue on the Safety Coaxial Neede. .
  • Safety Coaxial Needle (SCN) Obstruction Test .
  • Force to overcome the Anti-Needle Stick Feature Safety Coaxial Needle .
  • Force to Break Safety Tape Safety Coaxial Needle .
  • Force to detach Safety Tape from Trocar Hub
  • . Simulated Clinical Use Evaluation
  • . Sharps Injury Prevention Evaluation

The biocompatibility tests conducted on the Safety Biopsy Needle System demonstrate that the device meets the requirements of ISO 10993-1:2009.

All of these performance tests demonstrate the device performs according to its intended use and meets the performance specifications.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K111765, K933364

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.1075 Gastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument.

(a)
Identification. A gastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument is a device used to remove, by cutting or aspiration, a specimen of tissue for microscopic examination. This generic type of device includes the biopsy punch, gastrointestinal mechanical biopsy instrument, suction biopsy instrument, gastro-urology biopsy needle and needle set, and nonelectric biopsy forceps. This section does not apply to biopsy instruments that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (performance standards).(2) Class I for the biopsy forceps cover and the non-electric biopsy forceps. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

0

MAR 2 5 2014

K140137 Page 1 of 3

510(k) Summarv

Safety Biopsy Needle System

General Information

Date Prepared:January 7, 2014
Submitter Name:PFM Medical, Inc
Address:1815 Aston Ave
Suite 106
Carlsbad, CA 92008
CONTACT PERSON:SALVADORE F. PALOMARES, RAC
PHONE No:760.758.8749

Device System

Proprietary:Safety Biopsy Needle System
Common:Instrument, Biopsy
Classification:II
Product Code:FCG
CFR Section:21 CFR 876.1075

Predicate Devices

Manufacturer:PROMEX Technologies, LLC (US Biopsy)
Address:9001 Wesleyan Road
Indianapolis, IN 46268
Name:Full Core Biopsy System
510(k) #:K111765
Manufacturer:VLV Associates, Inc
Address:30-C Ridgedale
East Hanover, NJ 07936
Name:Promed Biopsy Needle

Device Description

The Safety Biopsy Needle System consists of two main components: The Safety Biopsy Needle and the Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard.

The Safety Biopsy Needle is composed of two primary assemblies: the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism. The material used to manufacture both the biopsy needle and the safety mechanism is polycarbonate. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety biopsy needle ranges in size from 14 to 20, with lengths ranging up to 20 centimeters.

The Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard is composed of two primary assemblies, the coaxial needle cannula and the stylet. The material used to manufacture the assembly and introducer cannula, and for trocar stylet, is stainless steel. The needle sheath is made of polyethylene. The available gauges for the safety coaxial needle with finger guard ranges in size from 15 to 19, with lengths ranging up to 17 centimeters.

The Safety Biopsy Needle System is sterilized via Ethylene Oxide (EtO) and is designed for single use only.

1

Intended Use

The Safety Biopsy Needle System (Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard) is intended to be used for soft tissue and tumor biopsy of such organs as the liver, spleen, kidney, prostate, lung, breast, and lymph nodes.

When used for breast biopsy, the product is for diagnosis only. The extent of histological abnormality cannot be reliably determined from its mammographic appearance. Therefore, the extent of removal of the imaged evidence of an abnormality does not predict the extent of removal of a histological abnormality; e.g., malignancy. When sampled abnormality is not histologically benign, it is essential that the tissue margins be examined for completeness of removal of using standard surgical procedures.

Substantial Equivalence

By definition, substantial equivalence means that a device has the same intended use and technical characteristics as the predicate device, or has the same intended use and different technological characteristics, but can be demonstrated to be as safe and effective as the predicate device. The Safety Biopsy Needle System design and technology is substantially equivalent to the basic catheter design and function of the predicate devices (K11765 and K933364). The differences between the Safety Biopsy Needle System and the predicate devices do not raise questions regarding safety and effectiveness of the system. The proposed system, as designed, is as safe and effective as the predicate system.

Performance Testing

Performance testing of the Safety Biopsy Needle System was conducted in accordance with the following international standards:

  • Guidance on Premarket Notification [510(k)] for Medical Devices with Sharps Injury Prevention ●
  • Features; Guidance for Industry and FDA. 03/01/1995
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 10993-1:2009, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1: Evaluation and . Testing, and the FDA Modified Safety & ISO 10993 Test Profile
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 1 0993-7 2008, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 7: Ethylene Oxide . Sterilization Results
  • AAMI/ANSI/ISO 11135:2007, Sterilization of Healthcare Products Ethylene oxide Part 1: . Requirements for development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices ISO 14971:2007, Medical Devices - Risk Management for Medical Devices.

Furthermore, the following non-clinical bench tests were performend on the Safety Biopsy Needle System

  • Ability to extract a biopsy tissue sample .
  • Average Tissue Length .
  • Edge of Cut Sample Evaluation .
  • Force to Arm the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to Activate the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Multiple Arming-Activation of the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Penetration Force of the Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to overcome the Anti-Needle Stick Feature Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to Break Safety Tape Safety Biopsy Needle .
  • Force to detach Safety Tape from Adapter ●
  • . Force to detach Safety Tape from Spool
  • Force to peel Safety Tape after being affixed to each other .
  • . Force to advance the Depth Stop on the Safety Coaxial Needle.
  • Force to penetrate tissue on the Safety Coaxial Neede. .
  • Safety Coaxial Needle (SCN) Obstruction Test .
  • Force to overcome the Anti-Needle Stick Feature Safety Coaxial Needle .
  • Force to Break Safety Tape Safety Coaxial Needle .
  • Force to detach Safety Tape from Trocar Hub

2

  • . Simulated Clinical Use Evaluation
  • . Sharps Injury Prevention Evaluation

The biocompatibility tests conducted on the Safety Biopsy Needle System demonstrate that the device meets the requirements of ISO 10993-1:2009.

All of these performance tests demonstrate the device performs according to its intended use and meets the performance specifications.

Summary

Based on the indications for use and safety and performance testing, the Safety Biopsy Needle System meets the requirements that are considered for its intended use and is substantially equivalent in design materials, sterilization, and indications for use. The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical and clinical tests demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs at least as safely and effectively as the legally marketed device.

3

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle or bird-like figure with three flowing lines extending from its body. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES-USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the logo.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

March 25, 2014

PFM Medical, Inc. % Mark Job Responsible Third Party Official Regulatory Technology Services LLC 1394 25th Street NW Buffalo, MN 55313

Re: K140137

Trade/Device Name: Safety Biopsy Needle System Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.1075 Regulation Name: Gastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FCG Dated: March 13, 2014 Received: March 14, 2014

Dear Mark Job.

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.

4

Page 2 - Mark Job

You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Image /page/4/Picture/6 description: The image shows the text "Benjamin FDA Fisher -S" in a simple, sans-serif font. The words "Benjamin", "Fisher", and "-S" are written in plain black font. The letters "FDA" are stylized with a geometric, outlined design, making them stand out from the rest of the text. The overall impression is a combination of a name and an acronym or abbreviation.

Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

Indications for Use

K140137 510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name:

Safety Biopsy Needle System Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle

Indications for Use:

The Safety Biopsy Needle System (Safety Biopsy Needle and Safety Coaxial Needle with Finger Guard) is intended to be used for soft tissue and tumor biopsy of such organs as the liver, spleen, kidney, prostate, lung, breast, and lymph nodes.

When used for breast biopsy, the product is for diagnosis only. The extent of histological abnormality cannot be reliably determined from its mammographic appearance. Therefore, the extent of removal of the imaged evidence of an abnormality does not predict the extent of removal of a histological abnormality; e.g., malignancy. When sampled abnormality is not histologically benign, it is essential that the tissue margins be examined for completeness of removal of using standard surgical procedures.

Prescription Use X (Per 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over the Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Benjamin Fisher -S
2014.03.25-04'00'