K Number
K133723
Device Name
OTC PATCH
Date Cleared
2014-01-28

(53 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.5890
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The OTC Patch, Model WL-2406, is intended for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.
Device Description
The OTC Patch, model WL-2406 is a single channel transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator used for pain relief by applying an electrical current to electrodes, which are attached on the user's skin. The outbut and waveform characteristic is fixed for every operation mode, only the intensity is adjustable within specified limit. The OTC Patch, model WL-2406, consist mainly of two parts: the stimulus generator, electrode. The stimulus generator generates the output current specified as the input of controller. The output port transmits the output current to the electrode, which is attached to the user's skin so as to transmit this stimulus current for pain relief. The stimulation modes for OTC Patch is pre-program modes with fixed pulse rate, frequency, and fixed timer, only amplitude is adjustable. This operation way is considered the simplification from the pre-program modes of comparison clear model, OTC TENS For Low Back Pain Relief/ Model WL-2406(K052785). Every operation mode of OTC Patch, model WL-2406 has its individual stimulation operation cycle. For the device included in this submission, we use the following of our 510(K) legally marketed predicate electrodes: K082065, "Well-Life Self Adhesive Electrode", CM Series/ model no. CM-130x70, size 130x70mm, snap type. With the combination of the main device parts, the device can be placed on the treatment locations as recommended in the user manual for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.
More Information

No
The device description explicitly states that the output and waveform characteristics are fixed, and the stimulation modes are pre-programmed with fixed parameters. There is no mention of adaptive learning, data analysis, or any other characteristics typically associated with AI/ML.

Yes
The device is a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) intended for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles, which is a therapeutic purpose.

No

The device is described as a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) used for pain relief by applying an electrical current to the skin. Its intended use is for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles. There is no mention of diagnostic capabilities, only therapeutic.

No

The device description explicitly states it consists of a "stimulus generator" and "electrode," which are hardware components. It is a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device, which inherently involves hardware to deliver electrical current.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles. This is a therapeutic purpose, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The device is a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS). TENS devices work by applying electrical current to the skin to alleviate pain. This is a physical intervention, not a test performed on biological samples.
  • Lack of IVD characteristics: The description does not mention any analysis of biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), which is a defining characteristic of IVD devices.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or screening purposes. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The OTC Patch, Model WL-2406, is intended for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.

Product codes

NUH

Device Description

The OTC Patch, model WL-2406 is a single channel transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator used for pain relief by applying an electrical current to electrodes, which are attached on the user's skin. The outbut and waveform characteristic is fixed for every operation mode, only the intensity is adjustable within specified limit.

The OTC Patch, model WL-2406, consist mainly of two parts: the stimulus generator, electrode. The stimulus generator generates the output current specified as the input of controller. The output port transmits the output current to the electrode, which is attached to the user's skin so as to transmit this stimulus current for pain relief.

The stimulation modes for OTC Patch is pre-program modes with fixed pulse rate, frequency, and fixed timer, only amplitude is adjustable. This operation way is considered the simplification from the pre-program modes of comparison clear model, OTC TENS For Low Back Pain Relief/ Model WL-2406(K052785). Every operation mode of OTC Patch, model WL-2406 has its individual stimulation operation cycle.

For the device included in this submission, we use the following of our 510(K) legally marketed predicate electrodes: K082065, "Well-Life Self Adhesive Electrode", CM Series/ model no. CM-130x70, size 130x70mm, snap type.

With the combination of the main device parts, the device can be placed on the treatment locations as recommended in the user manual for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

low back, upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg)

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K052785, K091757

Reference Device(s)

K082065

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 882.5890 Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief.

(a)
Identification. A transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for pain relief is a device used to apply an electrical current to electrodes on a patient's skin to treat pain.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

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510(K) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is: K133723 .

1. Submitter's Identifications:

Well Life Healthcare Limited 1F., No. 16, Lane 454, Jungjeng Road, Yunghe City, Taipei County 234, Taiwan, ROC Contact: Jenny Hsieh Telephone: Date of Summary Preparation: November 15, 2013

2. Name of the Device:

Trade/Device Name: OTC Patch, Model: WL-2406. Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5890 Regulation Name: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator. Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NUH

3. Information of the 510(k) Cleared Device (Predicate Device):

K052785: OTC TENS For Low Back Pain Relief/ Model WL-2406. K091757: OTC TENS For Arm & Leg Pain Relief/ Model WL-2407.

4. Device Description:

The OTC Patch, model WL-2406 is a single channel transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator used for pain relief by applying an electrical current to electrodes, which are attached on the user's skin. The outbut and waveform characteristic is fixed for every operation mode, only the intensity is adjustable within specified limit.

The OTC Patch, model WL-2406, consist mainly of two parts: the stimulus generator, electrode. The stimulus generator generates the output current specified as the input of controller. The output port transmits the output current to the electrode, which is attached to the user's skin so as to transmit this stimulus current for pain relief.

The stimulation modes for OTC Patch is pre-program modes with fixed pulse rate, frequency, and fixed timer, only amplitude is adjustable. This operation way is considered the simplification from the pre-program modes of comparison clear model, OTC TENS For Low Back Pain Relief/ Model WL-2406(K052785). Every operation mode of OTC Patch, model WL-2406 has its individual stimulation operation cycle.

For the device included in this submission, we use the following of our 510(K) legally marketed predicate electrodes: K082065, "Well-Life Self Adhesive Electrode", CM Series/ model no. CM-130x70, size 130x70mm, snap type.

With the combination of the main device parts, the device can be placed on the treatment locations as recommended in the user manual for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.

1

ട. Intended Use:

The OTC Patch, Model WL-2406, is intended for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back and/or upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities.

6. Discussion of Non-Clinical Tests Performed Determination of Substantial Equivalence are as follows:

Compliance to applicable voluntary standards includes IEC 60601-2-10, as well as IEC 60601-1, and IEC 60601-1-2 requirement. In addition to the compliance of voluntary standards, the software verification has been carried out according to the FDA software guidance.

Discussion: The Compliance to applicable voluntary standards as above mentioned indicates that the new device in this submission used the same standards as that of predicate device. Therefore; we consider that the compliance of standards included in our submission is adequate for the determination of substantial equivalence.

7. Comparison of Significant device features

Features510(K) Cleared ModelsNew Model
ModelWL-2406WL-2407WL-2406
510(K) No.K052785K091757Unknown
Prescription or OTCOTCOTCOTC
Indication for usetemporary relief of pain
associated with sore and
aching muscles in the low
back due to strain from
exercise or normal House-
hold and work activitiestemporary relief of pain
associated with sore and
aching muscles in the upper
And lower extremities (arm
and/or leg) due to strain from
exercise or normal House-
hold and work activitiestemporary relief of pain
associated with sore and
aching muscles in the low
back as well as upper and
lower extremities (arm and/
or leg) due to strain from
exercise or normal House-
hold and work activities
FDA product codeNUHNUHNUH
Electrode UsedBelt Electrode
(5 X 5 cm)/K082065Belt Electrode and/or
Self Adhesive Electrode
(5 X 5 cm)/K082065Self Adhesive Electrode
(13x7 cm)/K082065

8. Significant output characteristics comparison table:

Comparison feature510(K) Cleared ModelNew Model
WL-2406(K052785)WL-2407(K091757)WL-2406
Net charge000
Max. phase charge13 uc20.8 uc13 uc
Max. current Density0.0246 mA/cm²0.04992 mA/cm²0.04875 mA/cm²
Max. Average500 Ω50 mA80 mA50 mA
current2K Ω22.5 mA30 mA22.5 mA
(RMSA)10 Ω7.5 mA10 mA7.5 mA
Max. Power Density0.00156 Watts/ cm²0.00200 Watts/ cm²0.001219 Watts/ cm²
Burst ModeYesYesYes

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9. Comparison of Unit Characteristics & Output Specification

Predicate DeviceNew Device
WL-2406WL-2407WL-2406 OTC Patch
Mode or Program Name
Waveform (e.g., pulsed monophasic, biphasic)BiphasicBiphasicBiphasic
Shape (e.g., rectangular, spike, rectified sinusoidal)RectangularRectangularRectangular
Maximum Output Voltage (volts) (+/- 20 %)25V @500Ω
45V @2KΩ
75V @10KΩ40V @500Ω
60V @2KΩ
100V @10KΩ25V @500Ω
45V @2KΩ
75V @10KΩ
Maximum Output Current (mA) (+/- 20 %)50mA @500Ω
22.5mA @2KΩ
7.5mA @10KΩ80mA @500Ω
30mA @2KΩ
10mA @10KΩ50mA @500Ω
22.5mA @2KΩ
7.5mA @10KΩ
Duration of primary phase (usec)260 max260 max260 max
Pulse Duration (usec)8700 max650 max8700 max
Frequency (Hz) [or Rate (pps)]120 max60 max120 max
For multiphasic waveforms only:Symmetrical phases?
Phase Duration (include units),(Stage range, if applicable),(both phases, if asymmetrical)YesYesYes
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicable
510(K) NumberK052785K091757Unknown
Device Name and ModelWL-2406WL-2407WL-2406 OTC Patch
ManufacturerWell-LifeWell-LifeWell-Life
Power Source(s)1.5Vx2 (AAA Size)1.5Vx3 (AAA Size)1.5Vx2 (AAA Size)
- Method of Line current IsolationType BFType BFType BF
- Patient Leakage Current---------
- Normal condition (uA)Under 0.1Under 0.1Under 0.1
- single Fault condition (uA)Under 0.5Under 0.5Under 0.5
Average DC current through electrodes when device is on but no pulses are being applied (uA)Not applicableNot applicableNot applicable
Number of Output Modes888
Number of Output Channels:Synchronous or Alternating?
Method of Channel IsolationSynchronous
Output CoilSynchronous
Output CoilSynchronous
Output Coil
Regulated Current or Regulated Voltage?VoltageVoltageVoltage
Software/Firmware/Microprocessor control?YesYesYes
Automatic Overload Trip?NoNoNo
Automatic No-Load Trip?YesYesYes
Automatic Shut Off?YesYesYes
User Override control?NoNoNo
On/Off Status?YesYesYes
Indicator Display:Low Battery?
Voltage/Current Level?Yes
Yes
YesYes
Yes
Yes
Timer Range (Minutes)10-605-6010-60
Compliance with Voluntary Standards?IEC 60601-2-10IEC 60601-2-10IEC 60601-2-10
Compliance with 21 CFR 898?YesYesYes
Weight (g) including battery
Dimensions (mm.) [W x H x D]51.6
68×60×17.5125.5
90×50.8×12.751.6
68×60×17.5
Housing Materials and constructionABSABSABS
Pulse per burstSame for each programSame for each programSame for each program
Burst per secondSame for each programSame for each programSame for each program
Bust durationSame for each programSame for each programSame for each program
Duty CycleSame for each programSame for each programSame for each program
Method of achieving zero net charge for netBiphasic symmetricBiphasic symmetricBiphasic symmetric
wave for eachwave for eachwave for each
charge/pulse

.

·

·

·

:

:

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10. Summary for the technology comparison.

Basically the OTC Patch, Model WL-2406 has the similar technological characteristics with the predicate device in the product design, material, energy source type, main program mode and the main output waveform ... etc. There exists some difference in the detailed output parameters (mainly in the pulse duration and electrode sizes). Through the detailed calculation comparison of stimulation output energy for each operation modelin particular the output current density and power density), we found the output level in each operation mode for our OTC Patch, model WL-2406 and predicate device are very close and within the acceptable range as specified in FDA guidance. So we believe the difference in detailed output parameters does not affect the determination of substantial equivalence.

11. Conclusions

The OTC Patch, Model: WL-2406 have the same intended use and the similar technological characteristics as the cleared devices. Moreover, verification and validation tests contained in this submission demonstrate that the difference in the submitted models could maintain the same safety and effectiveness as that of cleared device.

In the other words, those engineering difference do not: (1) affect the intended use or (2) alter the fundamental scientific technology of the device.

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three stripes representing the department's mission. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" are arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

January 28, 2014

Well-Life Healthcare Limited c/o Jenny Hsieh 1FL., No.16, Lane 454, Jungjeng Rd. Yunghe City, Taipei County 234, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Re: K133723

Trade/Device Name: Well-Life OTC Patch, model: WL-2406 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5890 Regulation Name: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NUH Dated: December 4, 2013 Received: December 6, 2013

Dear Jenny Hsieh:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complics with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21

5

Page 2 - Jenny Hsieh

CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Carlos L. Pena -S

Carlos L. Peña, Ph.D., M.S. Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement on last page.

510(k) Number (if known) K133723

Device Name Well-Life OTC Patch, model: WL-2406

Indications for Use (Describe)

The OTC Patch, Model WL-2406, is intended for temporary relice of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the low back as well as upper and lower extremities (arm and/or leg) due to strain from exercise or normal household and work activities

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

J Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signalure)

Carlos L. Pena -

FORM FDA 3881 (1/14)

7

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