(142 days)
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is a computerized, electromechanical medical device that produces and delivers non-invasive, magnetic stimulation using brief duration (185 usec (nominal)) rapidly alternating, or pulsed, magnetic fields to induce electrical currents directed at spatially discrete regions of the cerebral cortex. This method of cortical stimulation by application of brief magnetic pulses to the head is known as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation or TMS. NeuroStar TMS Therapy is a non-invasive tool for the stimulation of cortical neurons for the treatment of adult patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication as described under Intended Use. The NeuroStar System is used for patient treatment by prescription only under the supervision of a licensed physician. It can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings including physician's offices and clinics, and hospitals.
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is an integrated system consisting of a combination of hardware, software, accessories and consumable supplies. It includes a Mobile Console which houses the electronics, includes a software controlled graphical user interface, and gantry that supports the Treatment Coil. The ferromagnetic Treatment Coil delivers the TMS Therapy™. The Head Support System provides accurate positioning of the Treatment Coil using a laserguided alignment system. A single-use device, the SenStar® Treatment Link, which is applied to the Treatment Coil, provides contact sensing to monitor contact of the treatment coil with the patient's head throughout a treatment session, quality control by monitoring the magnetic field level prior to patient treatment, surface field cancellation to reduce stimulation of the scalp, and acts as a hygiene barrier from patient. The TMS TrakStar™ practice data management system consists of a stand-alone computer and data management software that facilitates recording and retrieval of patient and treatment information and communication of data among multiple NeuroStar TMS Systems.
Here's an analysis of the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System based on the provided text, focusing on acceptance criteria and the study proving its effectiveness:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The document doesn't explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria in terms of specific performance thresholds for the device. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating statistically significant advantage and moderate to large treatment effects compared to a sham control. The primary outcome measure (remission rate) and secondary continuous outcomes (change scores) serve as the de-facto performance metrics.
| Performance Metric (Acceptance Criteria are inferred as demonstrating superiority over sham) | Reported Device Performance (Active TMS vs. Sham) | P-Value (Favoring Active TMS) | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) or Standardized Effect Size (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Remission Rate (Primary Outcome) | 13.4% vs. 5.0% | 0.0173 | 4.05 (1.28-12.83) |
| HAMD24 Change Score | Active: 26.4 (Baseline) to 21.8 (End of Acute Phase) Sham: 26.6 (Baseline) to 23.5 (End of Acute Phase) | 0.0588 | Treatment Effect: -2.11 (-4.30, 0.08) Standardized Effect Size: -0.43 |
| MADRS Change Score | Active: 29.6 (Baseline) to 24.8 (End of Acute Phase) Sham: 29.9 (Baseline) to 27.9 (End of Acute Phase) | 0.0136 | Treatment Effect: -3.41 (-6.12, -0.71) Standardized Effect Size: -0.51 |
| CGI-S Change Score | Active: 4.6 (Baseline) to 4.0 (End of Acute Phase) Sham: 4.6 (Baseline) to 4.3 (End of Acute Phase) | 0.0181 | Treatment Effect: -0.36 (-0.65, -0.06) Standardized Effect Size: -0.52 |
| IDS-SR Change Score | Active: 41.1 (Baseline) to 32.7 (End of Acute Phase) Sham: 40.5 (Baseline) to 37.1 (End of Acute Phase) | 0.0008 | Treatment Effect: -6.46 (-10.19, -2.74) Standardized Effect Size: -0.67 |
| MADRS Remission Rate | Higher rates for active TMS (specific percentage not given) | 0.0170 | Not explicitly stated |
| IDS-SR Remission Rate | Higher rates for active TMS (specific percentage not given) | 0.1199 (not statistically significant at p<0.05) | Not explicitly stated |
| HAMD24 Response Rate (50% improvement) | Higher rates for active TMS (specific percentage not given) | 0.0104 | Not explicitly stated |
| MADRS Response Rate | Higher rates for active TMS (specific percentage not given) | 0.0063 | Not explicitly stated |
| IDS-SR Response Rate | Higher rates for active TMS (specific percentage not given) | 0.0145 | Not explicitly stated |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size (Test Set): N=197 adult patients.
- Active TMS: N=97
- Sham TMS: N=100
- Data Provenance: The study was a "multi-site" trial, implying data from various clinical sites. The document doesn't specify the country of origin, but given the FDA submission context, it's highly likely to be U.S.-based or a multi-national trial including U.S. sites. The study is described as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial (OPT-TMS RCT).
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications
The ground truth was established by clinical assessment using standardized scales (HAMD24, MADRS, CGI-S, IDS-SR) conducted by "clinical personnel" at the various study sites. The document does not specify the "number of experts" or the "qualifications of those experts" (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience) in the way one might for diagnostic image interpretation. Instead, clinical scales are inherently designed for trained clinicians to apply. The HAMD24, for instance, is a clinician-rated scale.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
The document does not explicitly describe an adjudication method like 2+1 or 3+1 for the HAMD24 or other clinical scores. It implies that these scores were assessed and recorded by the clinical teams at each site as part of the standard protocol. The primary outcome, remission, was defined based on HAMD24 scores, which would have been directly observed from the assessments.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done
No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not conducted. This type of study is typically relevant for diagnostic imaging devices where human readers interpret medical images with and without AI assistance. The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is a therapeutic device, and its effectiveness was evaluated through a randomized controlled trial comparing active treatment to sham.
6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done
Yes, in a way. The "device" (NeuroStar TMS Therapy System) was tested in a standalone therapeutic capacity, meaning its effect was directly observed in the randomized controlled trial. While human operators are involved in administering the therapy, the study aimed to measure the therapeutic effect of the device itself compared to a sham device, not to assess an AI's diagnostic performance in an "algorithm-only" or "human-in-the-loop" scenario. The performance metrics (remission rates, change in symptom scores) directly reflect the device's therapeutic output.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth was based on clinical assessment using standardized, validated psychiatric rating scales. Specifically:
- HAMD24 (24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale): Primary measure for remission and change. Remission was defined as HAMD24 total score <3 or 2 consecutive ratings of HAMD24 total score <10.
- MADRS (Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale)
- CGI-S (Clinical Global Impression – Severity scale)
- IDS-SR (Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology – Self-Report)
These scales serve as the expert consensus-driven, validated measures of depression severity and response to treatment.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
The document does not mention a training set in the context of an AI/machine learning algorithm. The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is described as a computerized, electromechanical medical device that produces magnetic stimulation. It's a therapeutic device, not an AI diagnostic tool that would typically have a "training set" for model development. The clinical study (OPT-TMS RCT) is a validation study demonstrating the device's efficacy, not a study to train an algorithm.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Since there is no mention of an AI/machine learning component requiring a "training set," this question is not applicable to the information provided about the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System.
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NEURONETICS
510(k) Summary
NeuroStar® TMS Therapy System
| 510(k) Owner: | Neuronetics, Inc.3222 Phoenixville PikeMalvern, PA 19355Phone: 610-640-4202Fax: 610-640-4206 |
|---|---|
| Company Contact: | Judy P. Ways, Ph.D.Vice President,Regulatory Affairs and Quality AssuranceNeuronetics, Inc.3222 Phoenixville PikeMalvern, PA 19355Phone: 610-981-4107Fax: 610-640-4206 |
| Date Prepared: | 27 March 2014 |
| Proprietary Name: | NeuroStar® TMS Therapy System |
| Common Name: | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulator |
| Classification Name: | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation System [21 CFR 882.5805, ProductCode OBP] |
| Predicate Device: | NeuroStar TMS Therapy® System [K061053/K083538/K130233] |
Device Description:
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is a computerized, electromechanical medical device that produces and delivers non-invasive, magnetic stimulation using brief duration (185 usec (nominal)) rapidly alternating, or pulsed, magnetic fields to induce electrical currents directed at spatially discrete regions of the cerebral cortex. This method of cortical stimulation by application of brief magnetic pulses to the head is known as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation or TMS. NeuroStar TMS Therapy is a non-invasive tool for the stimulation of cortical neurons for the treatment of adult patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication as described under Intended Use. The NeuroStar System is used for patient treatment by prescription only under the supervision of a licensed physician. It can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings including physician's offices and clinics, and hospitals.
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K133408
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is an integrated system consisting of a combination of hardware, software, accessories and consumable supplies. It includes a Mobile Console which houses the electronics, includes a software controlled graphical user interface, and gantry that supports the Treatment Coil. The ferromagnetic Treatment Coil delivers the TMS Therapy™. The Head Support System provides accurate positioning of the Treatment Coil using a laserguided alignment system. A single-use device, the SenStar® Treatment Link, which is applied to the Treatment Coil, provides contact sensing to monitor contact of the treatment coil with the patient's head throughout a treatment session, quality control by monitoring the magnetic field level prior to patient treatment, surface field cancellation to reduce stimulation of the scalp, and acts as a hygiene barrier from patient. The TMS TrakStar™ practice data management system consists of a stand-alone computer and data management software that facilitates recording and retrieval of patient and treatment information and communication of data among multiple NeuroStar TMS Systems.
Intended Use:
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
Technological Characteristics and Substantial Equivalence:
The subject device, NeuroStar TMS System, has the following similarities to the predicate TMS device (NeuroStar TMS Therapy System, K061053/K083538/K130233):
- . Principles of operation
- Design for delivery of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) .
- O Output stimulation parameters (pulse width, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, etc.)
- Materials .
The proposed change for the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System in this submission is a modification to the current FDA-cleared Indication for Use to expand the indicated population in major depression to adult patients who have failed to benefit from one or more prior antidepressant medications in the current episode. The proposed change is supported by information submitted in this premarket notification and with the following rationale:
- Device is substantially equivalent to the FDA-cleared NeuroStar TMS Therapy System: 1. The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System that is the subject of the premarket notification is the same device cleared by the FDA under 510(k)s K061053, K083538 and K130233.
- Device new clinical data supports the revised Intended Use: New clinical data from a 2. randomized, controlled trial (OPT-TMS RCT) demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System in the treatment of patients with major depression as described in the revised Intended Use.
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Changes to the device labeling are to include the revised Intended Use and new clinical data. No other changes are made to the device or labeling. Therefore, the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System with the change proposed in the premarket notification is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
Clinical Performance:
Randomized Controlled Trial OPT-TMS
The OPT-TMS randomized controlled trial (RCT) (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT00149838) was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NeuroStar TMS Therapy in adult patients (N=197) with moderate to severe major depressive disorder and who failed to benefit from 1-4 adequate antidepressant medication trials as defined using the Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF) (George, et al., 2010).
After determination of protocol eligibility and medication washout, patients participated in a multi-site, parallel group, double-blind, sham-controlled, randomized comparison of active NeuroStar TMS Therapy and sham treatment for a fixed trial period of 3 weeks. At the end of this period, patients who showed a criterion level of improvement were eligible to continue with their blinded, randomized assignment for up to 3 additional weeks, based on twice weekly determinations of clinical progress in a duration-adaptive phase.
Treatment was according to the standard treatment protocol described in the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System labeling. In addition to standard blinding methods, an "active" sham coil was used for blinding against TMS-related stimulation adverse effects. A post-study survey was conducted at the conclusion of the study to assess study blinding which indicated that blinding was effectively maintained.
Enrolled patients were aged 18-70, and experiencing a DSM-IV defined major depressive episode with moderate to severe depression as determined by a baseline HAMD24 ≥20 with a 5 year limit on the duration of the current depressive episode. Patients had a moderate to severe level of current treatment resistance, with at least 1 but no more than 4 ATHF level 3 (i.e., minimum labeled dose, 4 weeks duration) treatment attempts without clinical benefit, or had intolerance to 3 or more antidepressant medications. Excluded were patients who were unlikely to show response according to the TMS literature (presence of psychosis, comorbid and prominent anxiety disorder or substance abuse), and those patients for whom TMS treatment might be unsafe (e.g. those with prior head trauma, seizures, suicidal intent). Because this was an antidepressant medication-free study conducted in outpatients only, patients who could not tolerate being tapered from medications were excluded.
Demographic and clinical features of the enrolled population were not statistically significantly different between the active TMS and sham TMS treatment groups and were similar for patients studied in randomized controlled trial Study 101 (O'Reardon, et al., 2007). Roughly half of the population was female and the average age was 47 years. Patients had moderate to severe major depression by symptom measures. Current episode treatment resistance averaged 1.6 failed research-quality adequate treatment trials (verified by ATHF criteria), which translates
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approximately to 3 to 6 clinical antidepressant medication attempts in the current episode. During their lifetime, patients had failed 3.3 research-adequate treatment trials (approximately 9 clinical attempts).
The primary outcome measure was the clinically significant categorical outcome of remission, defined as HAMD24 total score <3 or 2 consecutive ratings of a HAMD24 total score <10 between 3-6 weeks according to the pre-specified duration adaptive design. There was a statistically significant advantage of NeuroStar TMS Therapy on remission rate as compared to sham control (P=0.0173) in the ITT sample (N=197) (Table 1). There were 13.4% remitters in the TMS arm and 5.0% in the sham arm: the adjusted odds ratio was 4.05 (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.28-12.83).
| Table 1. OPT-TMS Randomized Controlled Trial Primary Outcome (111, N=197) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MeasureHAMD24 | Active TMSN=97 | Sham TMSN=100 | P-Value(Favoring Active TMS) | Adjusted oddsratio (95% CI)§ |
| Remission | 13.4% | 5.0% | 0.0173 | 4.05 (1.28-12.83) |
| Table 1. OPT-TMS Randomized Controlled Trial Primary Outcome (ITT, N=197) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
$ Odds ratios was adjusted for site (categorical), age (continuous), duration of current depressive episode, and medication resistance (low vs, high).
Remission occurred as early as week 3, with additional patients achieving remission across weeks 4-5. None of the pre-specified covariates (including the severity of pre-treatment antidepressant resistance) used in the logistic regression model had a statistically significant effect on the outcome in the pre-specified analysis model, thereby establishing efficacy across the ATHF 1-4 study population.
The baseline to endpoint change score outcome using the HAMD24 also favored active TMS to sham treatment (p=0.0588). Baseline to endpoint outcomes for patients treated with active TMS were statistically significant as compared to sham treatment as measured using the MADRS (P=0.0136), CGI-S (P=0.0181) and the patient-rated IDS-SR (P=0.0008). For the categorical endpoints, higher rates of remission were observed for patients receiving active TMS as compared to sham treatment as measured using the MADRS (P=0.0170) and the patient-rated IDS-SR (P=0.1199), and for response (50% improvement from baseline) for all three outcome measures (HAMD24, P=0.0104; MADRS, P=0.0063; IDS-SR, P=0.0145). Response and remission rates were consistent in clinical magnitude on all three outcome measures (i.e., HAMD24, MADRS, and IDS-SR).
The results for the continuous outcome measures are shown in Table 2 with 95% confidence intervals for the treatment difference, and estimates of the standardized effect size. Standard effect sizes range from 0.43 to 0.67, indicating a moderate to large treatment effect for NeuroStar TMS Therapy in a study population with major depression with a broad spectrum of antidepressant medication treatment resistance (ATHF 1-4) in the current episode.
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| OutcomeMeasure | TreatmentGroup | BaselineMean (SD) | BaselineN | End ofAcute PhaseMean (SD) | End ofAcute PhaseN | TreatmentEffect(95% CI) | StandardizedEffect Size | P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HAMD24 | Active | 26.4 (4.9) | 97 | 21.8 (9.2) | 85 | -2.11 | -0.43 | 0.0588 |
| HAMD24 | Sham | 26.6 (4.9) | 100 | 23.5 (7.4) | 93 | (-4.30, 0.08) | ||
| MADRS | Active | 29.6 (6.9) | 97 | 24.8 (11.5) | 85 | -3.41 | -0.51 | 0.0136 |
| MADRS | Sham | 29.9 (6.5) | 100 | 27.9 (9.0) | 93 | (-6.12, -0.71) | ||
| CGI-S | Active | 4.6 (0.7) | 95 | 4.0 (1.2) | 84 | -0.36 | -0.52 | 0.0181 |
| CGI-S | Sham | 4.6 (0.7) | 100 | 4.3 (0.9) | 92 | (-0.65, -0.06) | ||
| IDS-SR | Active | 41.1 (9.1) | 91 | 32.7 (15.3) | 80 | -6.46 | -0.67 | 0.0008 |
| IDS-SR | Sham | 40.5 (10.1) | 96 | 37.1 (14.0) | 90 | (-10.19, -2.74) |
Table 2. OPT TMS RCT: Continuous Outcomes Measures (ITT, N=197)
Safety of the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System was assessed at each study visit by review of spontaneously reported adverse events and separate reporting of all serious adverse events. All adverse events are included in Table 3, regardless of the relationship to the assigned treatment condition determined by the investigator.
| Adverse Event | NeuroStar TMSN=97N(%) | Sham TMSN=100N(%) |
|---|---|---|
| Headache | 31 (32.0) | 23 (23.0) |
| Discomfort at the site of stimulation | 17 (17.5) | 10 (10.0) |
| Insomnia | 7 (7.2) | 10 (10.0) |
| Worsening of depression or anxiety | 6 (6.2) | 8 (8.0) |
| Gastrointestinal | 6 (6.2) | 3 (3.0) |
| Fatigue | 5 (5.2) | 4 (4.0) |
| Muscle aches | 4 (4.1) | 4 (4.0) |
| Vertigo | 2 (2.1) | 2 (2.0) |
| Skin pain | 1 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) |
| Facial muscle twitching | 0 | 1 (1.0) |
| Other | 20 (20.6) | 14 (14.0) |
Table 3. OPT-TMS RCT: Spontaneous Adverse Events (N=197, ITT)
Adverse events were coded to link similar terms to the same events using the most common terms reported in studies of TMS. The code term of "Other" was used for any event that did not match to the code terms specified. The most frequently reported events were headache and application site pain. These events were more frequently reported in the active TMS group but were not significantly different between treatment arms.
Treatment with NeuroStar TMS Therapy was well tolerated. There were no deaths or seizures during this study. The all-cause discontinuation was 16.3% (N=31). Of these, 19.6% (N=18) were allocated to the NeuroStar TMS treatment group, while 13.3% (N=13) were allocated to
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K133408
No patients reported an adverse event as the primary reason for study sham TMS. discontinuation.
There were two serious adverse events, both without long-term sequelae: one patient in the active TMS group had syncope that the investigator deemed unlikely related to the treatment and one patient in the sham group experienced paranoid ideation, possibly related to the study. One serious adverse event occurred before treatment: a patient's depression worsened, likely owing to medication discontinuation in the washout phase, and this patient was not randomized.
Substantial Equivalence Statement:
The NeuroStar TMS Therapy System that is the subject of this premarket 510(k) notification is the same (substantially equivalent) device cleared by the FDA under premarket notifications K061053, K083538 and K130233. New clinical data from the OPT-TMS randomized. controlled trial demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the NeuroStar TMS Therapy System in the treatment of adult patients with major depression who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
'The NeuroStar® and NeuroStar TMS Therapy® are registered trademarks of Neuronetics, Inc. TMS Therapy™ and NeuroStar TrakStar™ are trademarks of Neuronetics, Inc.
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle or bird-like symbol with three curved lines forming its body and wings. The logo is surrounded by text that reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" in a circular arrangement.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring MD 20993-0002
March 28, 2014
Neuronetics, Inc. c/o Judy P. Ways, Ph.D. Vice President, Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance 31 General Warren Boulevard Malvern, PA 19355
Re: K133408
Trade/Device Name: NeuroStar TMS Therapy System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5805 Regulation Name: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OBP Dated: February 26, 2014 Received: February 27, 2014
Dear Dr. Ways:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21
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Page 2 - Judy P. Ways, Ph.D.
CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm_for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Carlos L. Pena -S
Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement on last page.
510(k) Number (if known) K133408
Device Name
NeuroStar TMS Therapy System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The NeuroStar TMS Theray System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
[x] Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FOR FDA USE ONLY
Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
Carlos L. Pena -S
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This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
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Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-6609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
March 28, 2014
Orthoscan, Inc. % Mr. Adam Menzies VP Product Development 8212 E Evans Road SCOTTSDALE AZ 85260
Re: K133174
Trade/Device Name: Orthoscan FD Mini C-Arm Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1650 Regulation Name: Image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OXO, MQB Dated: February 25, 2014 Received: February 26, 2014
Dear Mr. Menzies:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce .prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA). it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (2 l CFR Part 807): labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2-Mr. Menzies
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industrv/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/dcfault.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
for
Janine M. Morris Director, Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K133174
Device Name OrthoScan FD Mini C-arm
Indications for Use (Describe)
The OrthoScan FD Mini C-arm is designed to provide the physician with general fluoroscopic visualization of the patient's extremities including, but not limited to, surgical orthopedic procedures and critical emergency care procedures in hospital, emergency care, critical care, or physician office environments.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: January 31, 2017
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§ 882.5805 Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation system.
(a)
Identification. A repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation system is an external device that delivers transcranial repetitive pulsed magnetic fields of sufficient magnitude to induce neural action potentials in the prefrontal cortex to treat the symptoms of major depressive disorder without inducing seizure in patients who have failed at least one antidepressant medication and are currently not on any antidepressant therapy.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation System.” See § 882.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.