(112 days)
XCath (model 2064-XC) is intended to be inserted into the HQS Introducer (model 2064-HQS) to establish multiple and simultaneous conduits through the same vascular access (previously established by the HQS introducer).
The whole XCath / HQS allows insertion of several endovascular devices at the same time while minimizing blood loss associated with such insertions.
The XCath (model 2064-XC) consists of a multiple ways access (2, 3 or 4 ways) adapted to the HQS Introducer (K113849) to optimize the sealing when several vascular tools up to 9,3F need to be introduced through the same vascular access.
The device features include (1) a flexible multilumen body, with 2, 3 or 4 channels compatible with the open valve of HQS Introducer; (2) a base with 2, 3 or 4 valves, (3) Extension line for each valve with stopcock and Luer Lock connection.
Once the XCath is connected to the HQS Introducer, the device can accommodate vascular tools up to 9,3 French (3,1mm). The XCath (accessory) is fixed in proximal position of the HQS introducer body and allows the simultaneous insertion of several vascular tools.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
| Acceptance Criteria | Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Biocompatibility: In accordance with ISO 10993-1 for external communicating devices, direct circulating blood path, duration ≤ 24 hours. | Biocompatibility testing has concluded that the device does not introduce significant questions of safety and is substantially equivalent to the predicate. |
| Material/Design Equivalence: Substantially equivalent to predicate device in Indications for Use, Materials and design. | Safety and performance testing concluded that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate. |
| Tensile strength | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Overpressure resistance | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Dimensions and aspect | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Sealing resistance | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Air leak (vacuum) test | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Compatibility with HQS Introducer | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Sealing of the valve | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 (ensures sealing while empty or accessed with guide / max dilator) |
| Free passage of a guide and 9F vascular tool | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Validation of luer and extension lines | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Ease of assembly | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Traction resistance | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Packaging resistance | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Sterilization tests | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
| Aging tests | In compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:
The document does not explicitly state the specific sample sizes for each non-clinical performance test. It notes that "The following in vitro testing was performed on the XCath ... to assure reliable design and performance." The data provenance is "in vitro" testing performed by ALSEAL, the manufacturer, in France.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of those Experts:
This information is not applicable. The device is a medical instrument (catheter introducer accessory), and its performance is evaluated through engineering and biocompatibility bench testing, not through expert review of data like in an AI/diagnostic device study.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:
This information is not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are used in clinical studies or studies involving human interpretation of data, not for bench testing of a medical device.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is typically performed for diagnostic or imaging devices where human readers interpret medical data, often with and without AI assistance. The XCath is a hardware device tested for its physical and functional performance.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study:
No, a standalone study in the context of an algorithm's performance was not done. This device is a physical medical instrument, not an algorithm. Its "standalone" performance refers to its ability to meet engineering specifications through bench testing.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used:
The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by engineering specifications, ISO standards (specifically ISO 11070: 1999 for intravascular catheters introducers), and internal procedures. For biocompatibility, the ground truth is defined by ISO 10993-1 standards.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set:
This information is not applicable. There is no "training set" as this device is not an AI/machine learning algorithm. The engineering tests are to verify the final product's performance against predefined criteria.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:
This information is not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.
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FEB 1 4 2014
510(k) Summary 807.92(c)
SPONSOR
807.92(a)(1)
| Company Name: | ALSEAL |
|---|---|
| Company Address | 2 rue Paul Milleret25000 BesançonFrance |
| Telephone: | +33(0)3 81 61 69 93 |
|---|---|
| Fax: | +33(0)3 81 53 47 65 |
Jean-François DELFORGE Contact Person:
Summary Preparation Date: September 29, 2013
DEVICE NAME
| DEVICE NAME | 807.92(a)(2) | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade Name: | XCath (Model 2064-XC) | |
| Common/Usual Name: | Catheter Introducer | |
| Classification Name: | Introducer, Catheter | |
| Regulation Number: | 870.1340 | |
| Product Code: | DYB | |
| Device Class: | Class II |
PREDICATE DEVICE
807.92(a)(3)
| K Number | Product Name | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|
| K113849 | HQS Introducer | ALSEAL |
| K121185 | Edwards Percutaneous SheathIntroducer | Edwards Life Sciences, LLC |
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
807.92(a){4}
The XCath (model 2064-XC) consists of a multiple ways access (2, 3 or 4 ways) adapted to the HQS Introducer (K113849) to optimize the sealing when several vascular tools up to 9,3F need to be introduced through the same vascular access.
The device features include (1) a flexible multilumen body, with 2, 3 or 4 channels compatible with the open valve of HQS Introducer; (2) a base with 2, 3 or 4 valves, (3) Extension line for each valve with stopcock and Luer Lock connection.
Once the XCath is connected to the HQS Introducer, the device can accommodate vascular tools up to 9,3 French (3,1mm). The XCath (accessory) is fixed in proximal position of the HQS introducer body and allows the simultaneous insertion of several vascular tools.
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DEVICE INDICATIONS FOR USE
807.92(a)(5)
XCath (model 2064-XC) is intended to be inserted into the HQS Introducer (model 2064-HQS) to establish multiple and simultaneous conduits through the same vascular access (previously established by the HQS introducer).
The whole XCath / HQS allows insertion of several endovascular devices at the same time while minimizing blood loss associated with such insertions.
| Subject Device | Predicate Device | Predicate Device | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | ALSEAL | ALSEAL | Edwards Life Sciences, LLC |
| Trade Name | XCath (model 2064-XC) | HQS Introducer | Edwards PercutaneousSheath IntroducerAVA 3Xi andAVA High Flow |
| K number | K113849 | K 121185 | |
| Product Code | DYB | DYB | DYB |
| Regulation No. | 870.1340 | 870.1340 | 870.1340 |
| Indications forUse | XCath (model 2064-XC) isintended to be insertedinto the HQS Introducer(model 2064-HQS) toestablish multiple andsimultaneous conduitsthrough the same vascularaccess (previouslyestablished by the HQSintroducer).The whole XCath / HQSallows insertion of severalendovascular devices atthe same time whileminimizing blood lossassociated with suchinsertions. | The HQS Introducer (Model2064-HQS) is intended to beinserted in the vasculatureto provide a conduit for theinsertion of endovasculardevices while minimizingblood loss associated withsuch insertions | The Edwards PercutaneousSheath Introducer isindicated for use in patientsrequiring access of thevenous system and tofacilitate catheter insertion(e.g. pulmonary artery orinfusion catheter). |
| Principle ofOperation | Transitions the HQS witha single insertion into amulti lumen devicebased on the number ofaccess conduits requiredby the use of multiplesilicone valves. | The tools are introduced inthe vasculature by placing aguide through the deviceand going through a siliconevalve minimizing blood loss | Transitions from anintroducer to a triple lumendevice with a fixed ordetachable introducer valveas treatment changesaccomplished through singlepercutaneous introducer |
| Device Design | Each channel of XCathaccessory has anapproaching design of HQSintroducer (sheathequipped with a siliconevalve and a lateral | Sheath equipped with asilicone valve and a lateralextension line with LuerLock connectors / 3 waystopcock. | Introducers are composedof valve housing to which asheath is attached distallyand three sidearm/extension tubes areconnected proximally. |
| extension line with LuerLock connectors / 3 waystopcock). | Furnished with a dilator forfacilitating the introductioninto vasculature. | The valves located in thehousing body provide a sealaround a catheter wheninserted through theintroducer and preventbackflow when no catheteris present | |
| Number ofchannels forvasculature access | As an accessory to the HQSIntroducer:2 way3 way4 way | 1 channel Introducer | Triple lumen with 4th accessvia the fixed or detachableintroducer valve |
| Valve comparison | Silicone valve ensuressealing while empty oraccessed with guide / maxdilator. | Silicone valve ensuressealing while empty oraccessed with guide / maxdilator | Valve ensures sealing whileempty or insertion easedwith provided dilator |
| BiocompatibilityTesting | ISO 10993-1 for Externalcommunicating device,direct circulating bloodpath, duration ≥ 24 hours | ISO 10993-1 for Externalcommunicating device,direct circulating bloodpath, duration ≥ 24 hours | ISO 10993-1 for Externalcommunicating device,direct circulating bloodpath, duration ≥ 24 hours |
| Sterilization | Provide sterile;Single use. | Provide sterile; Single use. | Provide sterile; Single use. |
COMPARISON OF TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS 807.92(a)(6)
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NON-CLINICAL PERFORMANCE DATA
807.92(b)(1)
SAFETY BENCH TESTING
In accordance with ISO 10993-1, XCath (Model 2064-XCath) is categorized as externally communicating devices in contact with circulating blood for less than 24 hours. The following tests are recommended by ISO 10993-1.
PERFORMANCE TESTING
The following in vitro testing was performed on the XCath (Model 2064-XCath) in accordance with ISO standards and/or internal procedures to assure reliable design and performance. In vitro design verification testing data demonstrates that the device is in compliance with ISO 11070: 1999 Sterile, single use intravascular catheters introducers and product labeling.
-
- Tensile strength
-
- Overpressure resistance
-
- Dimensions and aspect
-
- Sealing resistance
-
- Air leak (vacuum) test
-
- Compatible with HQS introducer
-
- Sealing of the valve
- Free passage a guide and 9F vascular tool 8.
-
- Validation of luer and extension lines
-
- Ease of assembly
-
- Traction resistance
-
- Packaging resistance
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-
- Sterilization tests
-
- Aging tests
CONCLUSION
807.92(b)(3)
XCath (model 2064-XC) is substantially equivalent to the predicate device in Indications for Use, Materials and design. Safety and performance testing to ISO 11070 and Biocompatibility testing has concluded that the device does not introduce significant questions of safety and is substantially equivalent to the predicate.
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Image /page/4/Picture/10 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo features a stylized representation of three human profiles facing right, stacked on top of each other. The profiles are black and have a flowing, abstract design. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the profiles.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
February 14, 2014
Alseal C/O Yolanda Smith Consultant Smith Associates 1468 Harwell Avenue Crofton, MD 21114 US
Re: K133296
Trade/Device Name: XCath Model 2064-XC Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1340 Regulation Name: Catheter Introducer Accessory Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DYB Dated: January 8, 2014 Received: January 10, 2014
Dear Ms. Smith:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
{5}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Ms. Yolanda Smith
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II {Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801; medical device reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801) please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
M. A. Z. Lilliencron
for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{6}------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: December 31, 2013 See PRA Statement on last page.
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name XCath (Model 2064-XC)
Indications for Use (Describe)
XCath (model 2064-XC) is intended to be inserted into the HQS Introducer (model 2064-HQS) to establish multiple and simultaneous conduits through the same vascular access (previously established by the HQS introducer).
The whole XCath / HQS allows insertion of several endovascular devices at the same time while minimizing blood loss associated with such insertions.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
[] Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FOR FDA USE ONLY
Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
M.A. Hillerman
ﺮ
§ 870.1340 Catheter introducer.
(a)
Identification. A catheter introducer is a sheath used to facilitate placing a catheter through the skin into a vein or artery.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).